CN104874685B - A kind of seamless bending mould of the air pressure for aluminium alloy plate - Google Patents

A kind of seamless bending mould of the air pressure for aluminium alloy plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104874685B
CN104874685B CN201510266117.9A CN201510266117A CN104874685B CN 104874685 B CN104874685 B CN 104874685B CN 201510266117 A CN201510266117 A CN 201510266117A CN 104874685 B CN104874685 B CN 104874685B
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China
Prior art keywords
insert
air
aluminium alloy
air chamber
die plate
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510266117.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104874685A (en
Inventor
张渝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201510266117.9A priority Critical patent/CN104874685B/en
Publication of CN104874685A publication Critical patent/CN104874685A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104874685B publication Critical patent/CN104874685B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D5/00Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
    • B21D5/06Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by drawing procedure making use of dies or forming-rollers, e.g. making profiles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of seamless bending mould of the air pressure for aluminium alloy plate, including punch, die plate insert, insert fixed seat, lower template, air chamber plug, compressed air inlet joint;Described insert fixed seat has primary airways, and described die plate insert has two grades of air flues, and described die plate insert fillet position offers a series of pores, and described pore is connected with air flue by air chamber.A kind of seamless bending mould of air pressure for aluminium alloy plate of the present invention, can effectively prevent article surface to be scratched and produce impression, the surface quality of product is substantially improved.

Description

A kind of seamless bending mould of the air pressure for aluminium alloy plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to bending mould technical field, particularly to a kind of seamless bending die of air pressure for aluminium alloy plate Tool.
Background technology
In prior art, the typical structure of bending mould is made up of a upper mould and two lower moulds and lower template, such as schemes Shown in 1.Bending die used by prior art be solid die, aluminium alloy plate with lower mould rounded contact be relative slip rub Wipe, in forming process, plate is larger with mould fillet position touching position stress under bending;Prior art mold material is closed with aluminum There is larger dissolving each other in golden plate material contact process, easily adhere between product and mould, and mold materials are harder, aluminum Sheet alloy is softer, and therefore in forming process, the microgranule of aluminium alloy can be attached to die worker under bending and make on part surface.So, Using prior art, aluminium alloy plate is curved, surface of the work can produce obvious cut and scratch.
Therefore, developing one kind prevents working surface to be scratched and produces impression, and products surface quality curved is substantially improved Bent mould be die industry in the urgent need to.
Content of the invention
It is also easy to produce the problems such as obvious cut and impression for solving above-mentioned aluminum alloy plate materials in BENDING PROCESS, the present invention adopts Following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of seamless bending mould of air pressure for aluminium alloy plate, solid including punch, die plate insert, insert Reservation, lower template, die plate insert are fixed in insert fixed seat, and insert fixed seat is fixed in lower template.Described insert is solid Reservation has primary airways, and described die plate insert has two grades of air flues, and described die plate insert is set for fillet with punch corresponding position Put, described die plate insert fillet position offers a series of pores, and described pore is connected with air chamber, air chamber and two grades of air flues It is connected.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effects that:Provide compressed air gas circuit in a mold, when bending aluminium alloy plate During material, compressed air sprays at a high speed at die entrance, and it is floating that the compressed air due to spraying forms upwards to aluminum alloy plate materials Power, and form air film between aluminium alloy plate and insert, it is to avoid directly contact and generation at aluminium alloy plate and die entrance Sliding friction, and the impurity particle that compressed air can will be attached on aluminum alloy plate materials blows away, thus preventing worksheet Face is scratched and produces impression.The present invention provides compressed air gas circuit structure that the surface quality of product is substantially improved in a mold.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the bending mould of prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the bending mould of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the bending mould of the present invention.
In figure, 1 is punch, and 2 is aluminium alloy bool, and 3 is die plate insert, 301 pores, and 302 is air chamber, and 303 are two grades Air flue, 4 is insert fixed seat, and 401 is primary airways, and 5 is lower template, and 6 is air chamber plug, and 7 is compressed air inlet joint.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.Following examples are only For clearly technical scheme being described, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of seamless bending mould of air pressure for aluminium alloy plate,
Including punch 1, die plate insert 3, insert fixed seat 4, lower template 5, die plate insert 3 is fixed in insert fixed seat 4, Insert fixed seat 4 is fixed in lower template 5.Described insert fixed seat 4 has primary airways 401, and described die plate insert 3 has two Level air flue 303 and air chamber 302, described die plate insert 3 and punch 1 corresponding position are arranged for fillet, described die plate insert 3 fillet position Offer a series of pores 301.
As priority scheme, described pore 301 is opened up along die plate insert 3 fillet radial direction and is connected with air chamber 302.
As priority scheme, also include compressed air inlet joint 7, described compressed air inlet joint 7 is arranged on one-level Air flue 401 arrival end.
As priority scheme, also include air chamber plug 6, described air chamber 302 is blind hole, described air chamber plug 6 is arranged on gas Room 302 arrival end.
When bending aluminum alloy plate materials, compressed air sprays at a high speed at die plate insert 3 fillet, and the compression due to spraying is empty Gas forms buoyancy upwards to aluminium alloy bool 2, and forms air film between aluminium alloy bool and die plate insert 3, it is to avoid The sliding friction of directly contact and generation at aluminium alloy bool 2 and the fillet of die plate insert 3, and compressed air is permissible The impurity particle that will be attached in aluminium alloy bool 2 blows away, thus preventing working surface to be scratched and producing impression.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art For member, on the premise of without departing from art principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the seamless bending mould of a kind of air pressure for aluminium alloy plate, including punch (1), die plate insert (3), insert fixed seat (4), lower template (5), described die plate insert (3) is fixed in insert fixed seat (4), and insert fixed seat (4) is fixed on lower template (5) on;It is characterized in that:Described insert fixed seat (4) has primary airways (401), and described die plate insert (3) has two Level air flue (303) and air chamber (302), described die plate insert (3) and punch (1) corresponding position are fillet setting, described female die embedding Block (3) fillet position offers a series of pores (301), and described pore (301) is connected with air chamber (302), air chamber (302) with Two grades of air flues (303) are connected.
2. a kind of seamless bending mould of air pressure for aluminium alloy plate according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include Compress joint gas (7) of eating dishes without rice or wine, described compressed air inlet joint (7) is arranged on primary airways (401) arrival end.
3. the seamless bending mould of a kind of air pressure for aluminium alloy plate according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described gas Hole (301) is radially arranged along die plate insert (3) fillet and is connected with air chamber (302).
4. a kind of seamless bending mould of air pressure for aluminium alloy plate according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include Air chamber plug (6), described air chamber (302) is blind hole, and described air chamber plug (6) is arranged on air chamber (302) arrival end.
CN201510266117.9A 2015-05-22 2015-05-22 A kind of seamless bending mould of the air pressure for aluminium alloy plate Expired - Fee Related CN104874685B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510266117.9A CN104874685B (en) 2015-05-22 2015-05-22 A kind of seamless bending mould of the air pressure for aluminium alloy plate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510266117.9A CN104874685B (en) 2015-05-22 2015-05-22 A kind of seamless bending mould of the air pressure for aluminium alloy plate

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104874685A CN104874685A (en) 2015-09-02
CN104874685B true CN104874685B (en) 2017-03-01

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CN201510266117.9A Expired - Fee Related CN104874685B (en) 2015-05-22 2015-05-22 A kind of seamless bending mould of the air pressure for aluminium alloy plate

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109127920A (en) * 2018-11-09 2019-01-04 重庆交通大学 Gas film lubrication guiding device and mold

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6058415B2 (en) * 1979-10-26 1985-12-19 東レエンジニアリング株式会社 Method and device for bending butt weld joints
EP1083403A1 (en) * 1999-09-08 2001-03-14 Bystronic Laser AG Procedure and device to determine the bending angle of objects
CN202185521U (en) * 2011-07-21 2012-04-11 苏州唐峰金属制品有限公司 Punch die
CN203076448U (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-07-24 东莞市祥鑫汽车模具制品有限公司 Roller pin type sheet metal 90-degree bending structure
CN103962457B (en) * 2014-05-20 2016-10-05 安徽联盟模具工业股份有限公司 Bender lower die tool, stacked combination are without impression bending lower die device
CN204747285U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-11-11 重庆交通大学 A atmospheric pressure does not have a crooked mould of trace for aluminium alloy plate

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Address after: No. 1, Fuxing Avenue, Shuang Fu new area, Jiangjin District, Chongqing

Patentee after: CHONGQING JIAOTONG University

Address before: 400074 Chongqing Nan'an District University Avenue, No. 66

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