CN104873248A - High cutting force medical water jet scalpel and application thereof - Google Patents

High cutting force medical water jet scalpel and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104873248A
CN104873248A CN201510256058.7A CN201510256058A CN104873248A CN 104873248 A CN104873248 A CN 104873248A CN 201510256058 A CN201510256058 A CN 201510256058A CN 104873248 A CN104873248 A CN 104873248A
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cutting force
water jet
medical water
liquid
fluid injector
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CN201510256058.7A
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CN104873248B (en
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罗凤玲
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Huizhou Best Medical Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3203Fluid jet cutting instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/32Surgical cutting instruments
    • A61B17/3209Incision instruments
    • A61B17/32093Incision instruments for skin incisions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B2017/00831Material properties
    • A61B2017/0088Material properties ceramic

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high cutting force medical water jet scalpel and an application thereof. The high cutting force medical water jet scalpel is used to cut biological tissue. The high cutting force medical water jet scalpel comprises a high pressure pipe, a liquid nozzle and a material mixing pipe, wherein a mixed material nozzle is arranged at one end of the material mixing pipe, a material mixing cavity is formed in a portion of the material mixing pipe, between the liquid nozzle and the mixed material nozzle, and a feed pipe which supplies biocompatibility particles into the material mixing cavity is arranged on the side wall of the material mixing cavity. When the high cutting force medical water jet scalpel is used, high pressure liquid enters the liquid nozzle through the high pressure pipe so as to form liquid jet flow, the biocompatibility particles added in the material mixing cavity through the feed pipe are continuously sucked into the material mixing cavity under action of negative pressure generated by the liquid jet flow, and then mixed with the high pressure liquid, and finally mixed material liquid jet flow formed by the biocompatibility particles and the high pressure liquid is sprayed out through the mixed material nozzle. Due to action of the biocompatibility particles in the mixed material liquid jet flow, the mixed material liquid jet flow generates cutting force several multiples or tens of multiples of cutting force generated by pure liquid high pressure jet flow, the purpose of incising and separating the human tissue can be achieved by using the high cutting force medical water jet scalpel, and furthermore the high cutting force medical water jet scalpel is wide in use range, and meets multiple surgical operation demands.

Description

A kind of high cutting force medical water jet and application thereof
Technical field
The present invention is used for technical field of medical instruments, particularly relates to a kind of high cutting force medical water jet and application thereof.
Background technology
Conventional, medical water jet is cut the selectivity of human body soft tissue for carrying out, and only needs lower cutting force.Therefore, existing medical water jet all adopts the fluid media (medium) such as pure water or normal saline, can not produce higher cutting force.
Utilize the higher cutting force of water jet generation to be usually only limitted to the application of industry water cutter, this application is by adding industrial abrasive in a liquid to realize.This implementation is not suitable for the medical water jet of carrying out medical operating usually, because in medical applications, has the requirement of physiological or physiology compatibility to adding abrasive material.
Therefore, need the mode of adding abrasive material in the medical field by introducing industry water cutter, and select the abrasive material of satisfied medical physiological or physiology compliance, realize the high cutting force needed for medical operating, carry out human body rigid tissue as operations such as the cutting such as hard bone tissue, connective tissue, separation.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem, the invention provides and a kind ofly can realize cutting to the large tissue of the hardness such as osseous tissue, connective tissue, separation, the scope of application is wider, meets high cutting force medical water jet and the application thereof of more surgical operation needs.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of high cutting force medical water jet, for the cutting of biological tissue, comprise the high-voltage tube, fluid injector and the mixing tube that connect successively, described mixing tube is provided with batch mixing nozzle in the one end away from fluid injector, described mixing tube forms batch mixing chamber between described fluid injector and batch mixing nozzle, and the sidewall in described batch mixing chamber is provided with the charge pipe supplying biocompatible particles in described batch mixing chamber.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described mixing tube shrinks in the aperture, one end away from fluid injector and forms batch mixing nozzle, the dead in line of described batch mixing nozzle and described fluid injector.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, one end that described mixing tube is connecting described fluid injector is provided with installation position, described fluid injector to be contained in described installation position and to form concordant end face with described mixing tube, and described fluid injector and mixing tube are docked with described high-voltage tube by described end face.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, between described installation position and fluid injector, form the conical surface cooperatively interacted.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, joint sleeve is equipped with in the outside of described mixing tube, and described joint sleeve is threaded with described high-voltage tube, and described end face is by described joint sleeve and described high-voltage tube closed butt joint.
A kind of application of high cutting force medical water jet, high pressure liquid is injected in the high-voltage tube of above-mentioned high cutting force medical water jet, biocompatible particles is injected in the charge pipe of above-mentioned high cutting force medical water jet, high pressure liquid enters fluid injector by high-voltage tube, form liquid jet, the biocompatible particles added by charge pipe, under the suction function that liquid jet produces, constantly suck batch mixing chamber, mix with high pressure liquid, the final batch mixing liquid jet that formed sprays from batch mixing nozzle.
Be further used as the improvement of technical solution of the present invention, described biocompatible particles comprises Calcium phosphate biomaterials granule.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: when this high cutting force medical water jet uses, high pressure liquid is injected in high-voltage tube, biocompatible particles is injected in charge pipe, high pressure liquid enters fluid injector by high-voltage tube, form liquid jet, the biocompatible particles added by charge pipe, under the suction function that liquid jet produces, constantly suck batch mixing chamber, mix with high pressure liquid, the final batch mixing liquid jet that formed sprays from batch mixing nozzle.Due to the effect of biomaterial granule in batch mixing liquid jet, batch mixing liquid jet flow ratio simple liquid high pressure jet stream produces several times to tens times cutting force, can solve medical water jet to the large cutting of tissue of hardness, the problem of separation, the scope of application is wider, meets more surgical operation needs.Meanwhile, biomaterial granule has good biocompatibility, reduces the untoward reaction that human body produces because of the existence of foreign body in vivo, and, when carrying out the cutting of certain class loading, adopting corresponding biomaterial, the quickly-healing of wound surface can be increased.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to Fig. 1, that show the concrete structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.To the construction features of the present invention each element be described in detail below, and if be described to direction (upper and lower, left and right, before and after) time, be with the structure shown in Fig. 1 for reference to describing, but actual user of the present invention is to not limiting to so.
The invention provides a kind of high cutting force medical water jet, for the cutting of biological tissue, comprise the high-voltage tube 1, fluid injector 2 and the mixing tube 3 that connect successively, described mixing tube 3 shrinks in the aperture, one end away from fluid injector 2 and forms batch mixing nozzle 4, the dead in line of described batch mixing nozzle 4 and described fluid injector 2.Described mixing tube 3 forms batch mixing chamber 31 between described fluid injector 2 and batch mixing nozzle 4, and the sidewall in described batch mixing chamber 31 is provided with the charge pipe 5 supplying biocompatible particles in described batch mixing chamber 31.During use, high pressure liquid is injected in high-voltage tube 1, biocompatible particles is injected in charge pipe 5, high pressure liquid enters fluid injector 2 by high-voltage tube 1, form liquid jet, the biocompatible particles added by charge pipe 5, under the suction function that liquid jet produces, constantly suck batch mixing chamber 31, mix with high pressure liquid, the final batch mixing liquid jet that formed sprays from batch mixing nozzle 4.Due to the effect of biomaterial granule in batch mixing liquid jet, batch mixing liquid jet flow ratio simple liquid high pressure jet stream produces several times to tens times cutting force, can solve medical water jet to the large cutting of tissue of hardness, the problem of separation, the scope of application is wider, meets more surgical operation needs.
Batch mixing chamber 31 is arranged charge pipe 5, the certain vacuum degree utilizing liquid jet to be formed, constantly sucks mixing tube 3 by biocompatible particles, and the pattern of this rear batch mixing can avoid front batch mixing water jet to the wearing and tearing of pipeline and equipment.
One end that described mixing tube 3 is connecting described fluid injector 2 is provided with installation position 32, described fluid injector 2 to be contained in described installation position 32 and to form concordant end face 6 with described mixing tube 3, and described fluid injector 2 and mixing tube 3 are docked with described high-voltage tube 1 by described end face 6.Form the conical surface 7 cooperatively interacted between described installation position 32 and fluid injector 2, mixing tube 3 and fluid injector 2 are matched by the conical surface 7, ensure the alignment of fluid injector 2 and batch mixing nozzle 4.Joint sleeve 8 is equipped with in the outside of described mixing tube 3, and described joint sleeve 8 is threaded with described high-voltage tube 1, and described end face 6 is by described joint sleeve 8 and the closed butt joint of described high-voltage tube 1.
Present invention also offers a kind of application of high cutting force medical water jet, high pressure liquid is injected in the high-voltage tube 1 of above-mentioned high cutting force medical water jet, biocompatible particles is injected in the charge pipe 5 of above-mentioned high cutting force medical water jet, high pressure liquid enters fluid injector 2 by high-voltage tube 1, form liquid jet, by the biocompatible particles that charge pipe 5 adds, constantly batch mixing chamber 31 is sucked under the suction function that liquid jet produces, mix with high pressure liquid, the final batch mixing liquid jet that formed sprays from batch mixing nozzle 4.Described biocompatible particles is preferably Calcium phosphate biomaterials granule.
The biomedical ceramics material in the present age can as the valve of the artificial limb (as various joint) of orthopedic operation, enhancings of dental implant, alveolus, middle ear bone implant, eyes cutin prosthese, coating that tissue is grown into, artificial heart, bone defect filler, manually muscle tendon and ligament material etc., and range of application is quite extensive.Many countries attach great importance to the development and application of biomedical ceramics in the world; In sclerous tissues's (bone and tooth) alternate material of research and use at present, series of calcium phosphate bioceramic occupies very large proportion, mainly because calcium phosphate biological ceramic has the composition similar with mineralization of skeleton thing and surperficial and bulk structure, good biocompatibility is had with tissue, when after its implanting to human body, synostosis can be formed in a short time with body tissue, and the growth of inducting osseous tissue, it is tough that the formation eventually through new bone realizes strengthening benefit.Due to the biology performance that it is excellent, the development of Calcium phosphate biomaterials is very fast in recent years.In view of it is insoluble to water, be insoluble to ethanol, acetic acid, be dissolved in the characteristic of acid, the invention by itself and medical water jet with the use of, to increase separation to osseous tissue, connective tissue, cutting.
Certainly, the invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent modification or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (7)

1. one kind high cutting force medical water jet, for the cutting of biological tissue, it is characterized in that: comprise the high-voltage tube, fluid injector and the mixing tube that connect successively, described mixing tube is provided with batch mixing nozzle in the one end away from fluid injector, described mixing tube forms batch mixing chamber between described fluid injector and batch mixing nozzle, and the sidewall in described batch mixing chamber is provided with the charge pipe supplying biocompatible particles in described batch mixing chamber.
2. high cutting force medical water jet according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described mixing tube shrinks in the aperture, one end away from fluid injector and forms batch mixing nozzle, the dead in line of described batch mixing nozzle and described fluid injector.
3. high cutting force medical water jet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: one end that described mixing tube is connecting described fluid injector is provided with installation position, described fluid injector to be contained in described installation position and to form concordant end face with described mixing tube, and described fluid injector and mixing tube are docked with described high-voltage tube by described end face.
4. high cutting force medical water jet according to claim 3, is characterized in that: form the conical surface cooperatively interacted between described installation position and fluid injector.
5. high cutting force medical water jet according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: joint sleeve is equipped with in the outside of described mixing tube, described joint sleeve is threaded with described high-voltage tube, and described end face is by described joint sleeve and described high-voltage tube closed butt joint.
6. the application of one kind high cutting force medical water jet, it is characterized in that: in the high-voltage tube of high cutting force medical water jet according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, inject high pressure liquid, biocompatible particles is injected in the charge pipe of high cutting force medical water jet according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, high pressure liquid enters fluid injector by high-voltage tube, form liquid jet, by the biocompatible particles that charge pipe adds, constantly batch mixing chamber is sucked under the suction function that liquid jet produces, mix with high pressure liquid, final formation batch mixing liquid jet sprays from batch mixing nozzle.
7. the application of high cutting force medical water jet according to claim 6, is characterized in that: described biocompatible particles comprises Calcium phosphate biomaterials granule.
CN201510256058.7A 2015-05-19 2015-05-19 High cutting force medical water jet scalpel and application thereof Active CN104873248B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106344121A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-25 苏州品诺维新医疗科技有限公司 Water jet scalpel and utilization method thereof
WO2018014668A1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 屈小丰 Water jet debridement device and manufacturing method therefor
CN108392251A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-14 凤庆县人民医院 It is a kind of to be cut for tissue water and synchronize the cutter and its application method of cutting coagulation
WO2019076123A1 (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-25 江西应陶康顺实业有限公司 Water jet cutting material, water jet cutting head capable of reducing water diffusion and improving cutting efficiency of water jet cutter and method for using same

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2061443U (en) * 1990-02-24 1990-09-05 山东省泰安市中心医院 Pummp-type surgical cutting instrument using physiological saline
JP2607125B2 (en) * 1988-06-14 1997-05-07 株式会社スギノマシン Surgical handpiece
EP0983823A1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2000-03-08 Jet Edge, a Division of TC/American Monorail, Inc. Cutting head for a water jet cutting assembly
EP1702734A2 (en) * 1999-03-24 2006-09-20 Flow International Corporation Method and apparatus for fluid jet formation
CN101065073A (en) * 2004-11-27 2007-10-31 爱尔伯电子医疗设备公司 Device for mucosa resection
TW200827117A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-01 Awin Diamond Technology Corp Superhigh pressure fluid jetting configuration for cutting
US20100078495A1 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-01 Seiko Epson Corporation Fluid ejection device, driving method of fluid ejection device, and operating instrument
CN102152245A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-08-17 浙江宇宙智能设备有限公司 Self-centering grinding water jet nozzle and mixed cavity thereof
US20130304104A1 (en) * 2010-03-23 2013-11-14 Seiko Epson Corporation Liquid injection device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2607125B2 (en) * 1988-06-14 1997-05-07 株式会社スギノマシン Surgical handpiece
CN2061443U (en) * 1990-02-24 1990-09-05 山东省泰安市中心医院 Pummp-type surgical cutting instrument using physiological saline
EP0983823A1 (en) * 1997-02-04 2000-03-08 Jet Edge, a Division of TC/American Monorail, Inc. Cutting head for a water jet cutting assembly
EP1702734A2 (en) * 1999-03-24 2006-09-20 Flow International Corporation Method and apparatus for fluid jet formation
CN101065073A (en) * 2004-11-27 2007-10-31 爱尔伯电子医疗设备公司 Device for mucosa resection
TW200827117A (en) * 2006-12-22 2008-07-01 Awin Diamond Technology Corp Superhigh pressure fluid jetting configuration for cutting
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US20130304104A1 (en) * 2010-03-23 2013-11-14 Seiko Epson Corporation Liquid injection device
CN102152245A (en) * 2011-01-27 2011-08-17 浙江宇宙智能设备有限公司 Self-centering grinding water jet nozzle and mixed cavity thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018014668A1 (en) * 2016-07-19 2018-01-25 屈小丰 Water jet debridement device and manufacturing method therefor
CN106344121A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-25 苏州品诺维新医疗科技有限公司 Water jet scalpel and utilization method thereof
WO2019076123A1 (en) * 2017-10-16 2019-04-25 江西应陶康顺实业有限公司 Water jet cutting material, water jet cutting head capable of reducing water diffusion and improving cutting efficiency of water jet cutter and method for using same
CN108392251A (en) * 2018-04-16 2018-08-14 凤庆县人民医院 It is a kind of to be cut for tissue water and synchronize the cutter and its application method of cutting coagulation
CN108392251B (en) * 2018-04-16 2023-08-15 凤庆县人民医院 Cutter for tissue water cutting and synchronous electric cutting and coagulation and use method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20180615

Address after: 516083 Longshan seven road, Dayawan, west of Dayawan, Guangdong

Patentee after: Huizhou best medical Co., Ltd.

Address before: 730000 231 Pingliang Road, Chengguan District, Lanzhou, Gansu 302

Patentee before: Luo Fengling

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