CN104870066B - Building blocks and modular system - Google Patents
Building blocks and modular system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104870066B CN104870066B CN201380065803.9A CN201380065803A CN104870066B CN 104870066 B CN104870066 B CN 104870066B CN 201380065803 A CN201380065803 A CN 201380065803A CN 104870066 B CN104870066 B CN 104870066B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- building blocks
- groove
- visual encoding
- modular system
- genetic code
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
- A63H33/105—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements with grooves, e.g. dovetails
Abstract
A kind of building blocks and modular system, these building blocks are regular hexahedron, each side of building blocks is equipped with the visual encoding of genetic code for generating the accumulation sequence representing multiple building blocks, and the visual encoding on six sides is the most different；The side of building blocks is provided with groove (301), so that being packed together by inserting the slot wedge (302) of groove (302) between multiple building blocks.Represent that the genetic code of sequence piled up by building blocks by what visual encoding generated, the construction profile digitized of the total number of building blocks, total surface area, gross weight, banking process and the accumulation that use during building blocks can be piled up.So, as long as knowing genetic code, i.e. can use same order reproduction and the banking process of reconstruct building blocks object and building blocks object, there is matter emulation ability, there is the ability of persistence and duplication.Further, it is also possible to using this genetic code as file, carry out computer simulation emulation and processing by computer, produce the newest application.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to toy, particularly relate to a kind of building blocks and modular system.
Background technology
At present, traditional building blocks can be spliced into different shapes or object by accumulation.But, for this building blocks
Speech, can only know the accumulation mode of building blocks, it is impossible to represent the accumulation sequence of building blocks, such as, nothing accurately with character from diagram
The character string that method numeral and/or letter are constituted represents accumulation sequence.Therefore, the function singleness of these building blocks, do not possess weight
Structure simulation capacity, is therefore not used to the HWIL simulation in industry, building, military affairs.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect not possessing reconstruct simulation capacity for building blocks in prior art,
A kind of building blocks and modular system are provided.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: providing a kind of building blocks, described building blocks are positive six
Face body,
The heredity for generating the accumulation sequence representing multiple described building blocks it is equipped with close on each side of described building blocks
The visual encoding of code, and the described visual encoding on six sides is the most different；
The side of described building blocks is provided with groove, so that by inserting the slot wedge of described groove between multiple described building blocks
And be packed together.
In the building blocks according to the embodiment of the present invention, described visual encoding is viewable numbers or the most alphabetical or visual two enter
Code processed.
In the building blocks according to the embodiment of the present invention, described visual encoding is color.
In the building blocks according to the embodiment of the present invention, the side that at least two of described building blocks is relative is provided with described recessed
Groove.
According to the embodiment of the present invention building blocks in, described groove is screwed hole, described groove carve into described screwed hole phase
The non-cap screw of coupling.
Present invention also offers a kind of modular system, including multiple building blocks and the place that electrically connects with the plurality of building blocks respectively
Reason device；Wherein,
Described building blocks are regular hexahedron；
The heredity for generating the accumulation sequence representing the plurality of building blocks it is equipped with close on each side of described building blocks
The visual encoding of code, and the described visual encoding on six sides is the most different；
The side of described building blocks is provided with groove, so that by inserting the slot wedge of described groove between the plurality of building blocks
And be packed together；
Described building blocks are provided with at least two electrode, with make in the banking process of the plurality of building blocks adjacent described in
Make electrical contact with between building blocks；
Described building blocks are provided with the electronic identity card electrically connected with described electrode；
Described processor electrically connects with at least two electrode of described building blocks, with the electronic identity by detecting described building blocks
Card knows described building blocks position in described accumulation sequence.
In the modular system according to the embodiment of the present invention, described visual encoding is viewable numbers or visual letter or visual
Binary code.
In the modular system according to the embodiment of the present invention, described visual encoding is color.
In the modular system according to the embodiment of the present invention, the side that at least two of described building blocks is relative is provided with institute
State groove.
According to the embodiment of the present invention modular system in, described groove is screwed hole, described groove carve into described screw thread
The non-cap screw that hole matches.
The beneficial effect comprise that: by arranging the visual volume characterizing this side on each side of building blocks
Code, can use this visual encoding to generate the genetic code representing that sequence piled up by building blocks, can be by building blocks heap by genetic code
The construction profile digitized of the total number of building blocks, total surface area, gross weight, banking process and the accumulation that use in long-pending.So,
As long as knowing genetic code, i.e. can use same order reproduction and the banking process of reconstruct building blocks object and building blocks object, having
Matter emulation ability, has the ability of persistence and duplication.Further, it is also possible to using this genetic code as file, logical
Cross computer and carry out computer simulation emulation and processing, produce the newest application.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation that visual encoding is building blocks during order numeral；
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation that visual encoding is building blocks during binary code；
Fig. 3 a shows the axonometric chart of the building blocks with cylindrical groove 301；
Fig. 3 b shows the expansion plane graph of the building blocks in Fig. 3 a；
Fig. 3 c shows that the groove mated with the groove 301 in Fig. 3 a and 3b carves the axonometric chart of 302；
Fig. 4 a shows the axonometric chart of the building blocks with screwed hole 401；
Fig. 4 b shows the expansion plane graph of the building blocks in Fig. 4 a；
Fig. 4 c shows the axonometric chart without cap thread mated with the screwed hole 401 in Fig. 4 a and 4b；
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation that the building blocks in three Fig. 3 a and 3b are packed together；
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation that multiple building blocks according to the embodiment of the present invention are piled into " mouth " font；
Fig. 7 shows the structural representation that multiple building blocks according to the embodiment of the present invention are piled into " mouth " font；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation building a big square with multiple regular hexahedron building blocks；
Fig. 9 shows the equivalent circuit that in the modular system according to the embodiment of the present invention, multiple building blocks electrically connect with processor
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right
The present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Building blocks according to the embodiment of the present invention are regular hexahedron, wherein, each side of building blocks are equipped with visual encoding,
And visual encoding on six sides is the most different.The heredity of the accumulation sequence representing multiple building blocks can be generated based on this visual encoding
Password.It addition, the side of building blocks is provided with groove, so that being deposited in one by inserting the slot wedge of groove between multiple building blocks
Rise.Herein, building blocks, groove are carved and the plastics of rigidity or wood materials all can be used to make.
Specifically, the visual encoding side of building blocks arranged is for distinguishing or identify each side of building blocks so that
Each side of building blocks has independent coding to characterize this side.Described visual herein, referring to user can be from long-pending
This coding is observed on the side of wood.This visual encoding can be viewable numbers, binary code the most alphabetical, visual or face
Color etc..Those skilled in the art it is to be understood that the character of any side that can identify building blocks, pattern, color or its
Combination may be used as visual encoding.
Such as, the visual encoding of the building blocks shown in Fig. 1 is order numeral, now, carrys out table by numeral 1,2,3,4,5,6 respectively
Levy each side of building blocks.The visual encoding of the building blocks shown in Fig. 2 is binary code, now, respectively with binary code 000,
001,010,011,100,101 each side characterizing building blocks.It is of course also possible to by brown, redness, orange, yellow, green
Color, blue six kinds of colors characterize each side of building blocks, will not enumerate herein.
For the building blocks of regular hexahedron, having three pairs of sides, every pair of side includes two relative sides.At this
In inventive embodiment, the side that at least two of building blocks is relative is provided with groove, is i.e. respectively equipped with on a pair side of building blocks
It is respectively equipped with on groove, or two pairs of sides of building blocks on groove, or six sides of building blocks and is equipped with groove.Preferably,
Building blocks can firmly be piled up by the 1/3～4/5 of a length of regular hexahedron length of side that the groove of embedding groove is carved so that groove is carved
Together.
Groove set on the side of building blocks can be rectangle, cylindricality, swallow-tail form, and the groove matched carves respectively square
Shape groove is carved, bicylinder groove is carved, double swallow tailed groove is carved.Illustratively, Fig. 3 a shows the axonometric chart of the building blocks with cylindrical groove 301；
Fig. 3 b shows the expansion plane graph of the building blocks in Fig. 3 a；Fig. 3 c shows that the groove mated with the groove 301 in Fig. 3 a and 3b is carved
The axonometric chart of 302.As best shown in figures 3 a and 3b, these building blocks use visual continuous number as visual encoding, in its six sides
On be equipped with cylindrical groove 301, and each side is provided with four grooves 301.As shown in Figure 3 c, the groove matched carves 302
Cross section be two symmetrical crossing cylindricalitys, in building blocks banking process, this groove is carved two cylindricalitys of 302 and is respectively embedded into two
In the groove 301 of different building blocks, thus these two building blocks are spliced together.
According to another embodiment of the present invention building blocks in, on side arrange groove be screwed hole 401, groove carve into spiral shell
The non-cap screw 402 that pit 401 matches.Fig. 4 a shows the axonometric chart of the building blocks with screwed hole 401；Fig. 4 b shows figure
The expansion plane graph of the building blocks in 4a；Fig. 4 c shows the solid without cap thread mated with the screwed hole 401 in Fig. 4 a and 4b
Figure.As shown in Figs. 4a and 4b, these building blocks use visual continuous number as visual encoding, are equipped with spiral shell on its six sides
Pit 401, and center on each side is provided with a screwed hole 401.Non-cap spiral shell in building blocks banking process, in Fig. 4 c
Silk 402 is screwed in the screwed hole 401 of two different building blocks, thus is spliced together by these two building blocks.
In the banking process according to the building blocks of the embodiment of the present invention, it it is no longer the heap solely reflecting building blocks from figure
Long-pending mode, also can use the character string including numeral, letter and/or color to represent the accumulation sequence of building blocks.Because it is long-pending
Being equipped with visual encoding on each side of wood, now, each side of building blocks is no longer equivalent, when multiple building blocks pass through side
After face contacts and is packed together, the arrangement sequence of the visual encoding that side is arranged can reflect the accumulation sequence of the plurality of building blocks
Row, because the arrangement sequence of the visual encoding in building blocks accumulation is well-determined, therefore define the arrangement sequence of this visual encoding
It is classified as the genetic code of the accumulation sequence representing multiple building blocks.In order to simplify description, it is preferably provided in the banking process of building blocks
In, the contacts side surfaces with identical visual encoding is bolted together.
Fig. 5 shows the structural representation that the building blocks in three Fig. 3 a and 3b are packed together, as it is shown in figure 5, by two
Individual groove is carved in the groove 301 of 302 three building blocks of embedding and is piled up this three building blocks.Wherein, in the banking process of building blocks, vertically
Two building blocks on direction be visual encoding be the contacts side surfaces of 4, two building blocks transversely be visual encoding be 5 side connect
Touch.So, the arrangement sequence of visual encoding is 45, i.e. represents that the genetic code of the accumulation sequence of these three building blocks is 45.
Represent that the genetic code piling up sequence is well-determined, on the one hand, the mode in building blocks use Fig. 5 is piled up
Time, the genetic code generated by visual encoding can only be 45.On the other hand, when piling up long-pending according to the mode that genetic code is 45
During wood, first two building blocks are stitched together by the contacts side surfaces that visual encoding is 4, the most again by the 3rd building blocks with above-mentioned
In two building blocks one is stitched together by the contacts side surfaces that visual encoding is 5, thus complete genetic code be 45 long-pending
Yard amasss, and the building blocks after piling up also can only be the mode in Fig. 5.
Fig. 6 shows the structural representation that multiple building blocks according to the embodiment of the present invention are piled into " mouth " font, wherein
Arrow represents stacked direction.In this building blocks banking process, towards No. 6 faces of regular hexahedron building blocks, (visual encoding is the side of 6
Face) start to build No. 6 area wood of next block, No. 2 faces (visual encoding is the side of 2) of two blocks of building blocks are bolted together, note
The assembled sequence code " 2 " of record；Build No. 6 area wood of next block again, No. 5 faces (visual encoding is the side of 5) of two blocks of building blocks are spelled
It is fitted together, the assembled sequence code " 5 " of record.The like, it is built into " mouth " word by 12 pieces No. 6 towards front building blocks, should
The genetic code that build process is generated by visual encoding is: 252131525313.Can also be designated as: 6-252131525313,
Wherein " 6-" is the incisal plane that the visual encoding of multiple building blocks after piling up is identical.
Similarly, Fig. 7 is another accumulation mode building " mouth " word with regular hexahedron building blocks.Amass towards regular hexahedron
No. 4 faces of wood start to build No. 4 area wood of next block, are bolted together in No. 5 faces of two blocks of building blocks, the assembled sequence code of record
“5”；Build No. 4 area wood of next block again, No. 2 faces of two blocks of building blocks are bolted together, the assembled sequence code " 2 " of record；By Fig. 7
Assembled order, the like, be built into " mouth " word by 12 pieces No. 4 towards front building blocks, the something lost that this build process produces
Biography password is: 525131252313.Can also be designated as: 4-525131252313, wherein " 4-" is that a coding of object is identical
Incisal plane.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation building a big square with multiple regular hexahedron building blocks.This banking process is: the completeest
Becoming to build the assembly of " mouth " the word object such as Fig. 6, this object has the face that two codings are identical, is 6 and 4 respectively, referred to as incisal plane 6
With incisal plane 4；Then completing to build the assembly of " mouth " the word object such as Fig. 7, this object also has the face that two codings are identical, respectively
It is 4 and 6, referred to as incisal plane 4 and incisal plane 6；Complete to build the assembly of " mouth " the word object such as Fig. 6 the most again；Complete the most again
Build the assembly of " mouth " the object word such as Fig. 7.The genetic code of this big square object is: 252131525313 add
525131252313 add 252131525313 adds 525131252313.The genetic code of this big square object has uniqueness,
Can replicate, store, computer can be sent to.This big square object has four identical incisal planes of coding, be 6 respectively,
4、6、4.These information are available in computer simulation emulation using further.
From the above, it can be seen that by arranging the visual encoding characterizing this side on each side of building blocks, can adopt
Generate the genetic code representing that sequence piled up by building blocks with this visual encoding, be used during building blocks can be piled up by genetic code
The construction profile digitized of the total number of building blocks, total surface area, gross weight, banking process and accumulation.So, as long as knowing something lost
Pass password, i.e. can use same order reproduction and the banking process of reconstruct building blocks object and building blocks object, there is matter emulation energy
Power, has the ability of persistence and duplication.Further, it is also possible to send computer to count as file this genetic code
Calculation machine analog simulation and processing, produce the newest application.
When the building blocks quantity piled up is the biggest, the difficulty of labor management building blocks banking process increases, thus, and can be by adopting
Realize electronic management building blocks by modular system to pile up.Include multiple building blocks according to the modular system of the embodiment of the present invention and divide
The processor not electrically connected in multiple building blocks.Wherein, these building blocks, as above-mentioned building blocks, are the most partly or entirely quoted above
Description about building blocks.Such as, building blocks are regular hexahedron, each side of building blocks are equipped with for generating the multiple building blocks of expression
The visual encoding of genetic code of accumulation sequence, and the visual encoding on six sides is the most different.The side of building blocks is provided with
Groove, so that being packed together by inserting the slot wedge of groove between multiple building blocks.Unlike above-mentioned building blocks, this amasss
Wood is provided with at least two electrode, thus in the banking process of multiple building blocks, can make electrical contact with between adjacent building blocks.Separately
Outward, being additionally provided with the electronic identity card electrically connected with electrode in building blocks, in this electronic identity card, storage has unique ID body of these building blocks
Part number.Processor electrically connects with at least two electrode of building blocks, knows that building blocks are at heap by the electronic identity card of detection building blocks
Position in long-pending sequence.
Specifically, in modular system, after building blocks have been piled up, any one building blocks therein can be straight by electrode
Connect and electrically connect with processor, or electrically connect with processor by making electrical contact with adjacent building blocks, so, multiple building blocks and place
Reason device constitutes and includes the network of multiple node, and on the node that each building blocks are located therein, processor directly or indirectly with
Building blocks electrical connection on node.Processor described herein electrically connects with building blocks, more specifically in processor and building blocks
Electronic identity card electrically connects.
Fig. 9 shows the equivalent circuit diagram that multiple building blocks electrically connect with processor, as it is shown in figure 9, when building blocks 1～n and place
After reason device electrical connection, the electronic identity card in building blocks also electrically connects with processor.So, the electricity of calling building blocks is sent when processor
During signal, if the electronic identity card of building blocks electrically connects with processor, then can feed back an answer signal so that processor is known
These building blocks have been connected in the building blocks piled up, and also would know that the node location at this building blocks place.If processor does not has
Receive feedback signal, then it is assumed that these building blocks are not in the building blocks piled up.By electron assistant, this modular system is for management number
Measure huge building blocks highly effective.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or be converted,
And all these modifications and variations all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a modular system, it is characterised in that include multiple building blocks and the processor electrically connected respectively with the plurality of building blocks；
Wherein,
Described building blocks are regular hexahedron；
Genetic code for generating the accumulation sequence representing the plurality of building blocks it is equipped with on each side of described building blocks
Described visual encoding on visual encoding, and six sides is the most different；
The side of described building blocks is provided with groove, so that by inserting the slot wedge of described groove and heap between the plurality of building blocks
Amass together；
Described building blocks are provided with at least two electrode, to make adjacent described building blocks in the banking process of the plurality of building blocks
Between make electrical contact with；
Described building blocks are provided with the electronic identity card electrically connected with described electrode；
Described processor electrically connects with at least two electrode of described building blocks, comes with the electronic identity card by detecting described building blocks
Know described building blocks position in described accumulation sequence.
Modular system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described visual encoding is viewable numbers or visually alphabetical
Or visual binary code.
Modular system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described visual encoding is color.
Modular system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on the side that at least two of described building blocks is relative
It is provided with described groove.
Modular system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described groove is screwed hole, described slot wedge for institute
State the non-cap screw that screwed hole matches.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2013/071412 WO2014121451A1 (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Building block and building block system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104870066A CN104870066A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104870066B true CN104870066B (en) | 2016-12-21 |
Family
ID=51299165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201380065803.9A Active CN104870066B (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Building blocks and modular system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104870066B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2014121451A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2154732Y (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-02-02 | 陈安吉 | Mental toy blocks |
| EP0751264A1 (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-02 | Dubravko Doblanovic | Construction, in particular a floating one, made of several modules which are linkable by connecting means |
| CN2312062Y (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-03-31 | 方不圆 | Non-right angle, six building blocks intelligent toy |
| CN102179053A (en) * | 2011-04-24 | 2011-09-14 | 李金颖 | Intelligent spliced toy component |
| CN102302854A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-01-04 | 深圳市合智创盈电子有限公司 | Electronic building block combination system |
| CN202590394U (en) * | 2012-05-12 | 2012-12-12 | 张卫华 | Threaded connection type building block |
-
2013
- 2013-02-06 WO PCT/CN2013/071412 patent/WO2014121451A1/en active Application Filing
- 2013-02-06 CN CN201380065803.9A patent/CN104870066B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2154732Y (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1994-02-02 | 陈安吉 | Mental toy blocks |
| EP0751264A1 (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-02 | Dubravko Doblanovic | Construction, in particular a floating one, made of several modules which are linkable by connecting means |
| CN2312062Y (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-03-31 | 方不圆 | Non-right angle, six building blocks intelligent toy |
| CN102179053A (en) * | 2011-04-24 | 2011-09-14 | 李金颖 | Intelligent spliced toy component |
| CN102302854A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2012-01-04 | 深圳市合智创盈电子有限公司 | Electronic building block combination system |
| CN202590394U (en) * | 2012-05-12 | 2012-12-12 | 张卫华 | Threaded connection type building block |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2014121451A1 (en) | 2014-08-14 |
| CN104870066A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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