CN104869543B - Base station and user terminal information transmission method and device - Google Patents

Base station and user terminal information transmission method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104869543B
CN104869543B CN201410067402.3A CN201410067402A CN104869543B CN 104869543 B CN104869543 B CN 104869543B CN 201410067402 A CN201410067402 A CN 201410067402A CN 104869543 B CN104869543 B CN 104869543B
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Prior art keywords
information
data content
base station
user terminal
files
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CN104869543A (en
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李庆华
陈永
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Putian Information Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of base station and user terminal information transmission method and device, including:The data content of information need to be transmitted using the transmission of carousel form by concurrent channels;When transmitted data content reaches given threshold, judged follow-up sending method it is expected according to the receiving time of non-receiving portion by user terminal, information is completed and sends.The present invention provides enhanced multicast information transmitting methods and device of the user terminal quantity when more, not only contain the information transmitting methods of wireless remote, new multicast transmission method is further comprised, the efficiency and reliability that information is transmitted is ensure that, eliminates the connectionless characteristic of traditional multicast.The present invention is based on shortest strategies of whole expected time to be effectively guaranteed the efficiency that information is transmitted between base station and user terminal.

Description

Base station and user terminal information transmission method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of base stations and user terminal information transmission method and device.
Background technology
LTE1800 group systems are a kind of special command scheduling mobile communication system based on TD-LTE technologies, are worked in 1800MHz its main feature is that all available channels are shared for total user in system, has and automatically selects channel function.It is altogether Enjoy resource, contribution, shared channel equipment, the wireless communication system with multipurpose service and high-effect command scheduling System.Since group system primarily focuses on command dispatch communication, application demand can spread communications and transportation, public safety, special type The fields such as communication, enterprise production process, it is particularly possible to its advantage is played in solution of emergent event and natural calamity.
As shown in Figure 1, TD-LTE1800 network architectures are made of following components:User terminal(User Equipment, UE), base station(Evolved Node B, eNodeB), Evolved Packet Core(Evolved Packet Core, EPC), multimedia dispatching system(Multimedia Dispatching System, MDS), wherein dotted line face in order to control, Solid line is user plane.When UE needs the general information for carrying out remote upgrade or larger data amount to receive, such as firmware update Or application update etc., the data transfer mode generally accessed using traditional ftp successively rise each user terminal Grade, is shown in Fig. 2.In the case where wireless bandwidth is limited, upgrade information is transmitted to user terminal needs to consume a large amount of system money Source seriously affects the working efficiency of network system, is unfavorable for the development of normal work.
Invention content
(One)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention provides base station and user terminal information transmission method and device, is disappeared with solving system resource in the prior art Consume excessive, the technical issues of seriously affecting working efficiency.
(Two)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of base station information transmission method, including:
The data content of information need to be transmitted using the transmission of carousel form by concurrent channels;
When transmitted data content reaches given threshold, by user terminal according to the receiving time of non-receiving portion It is expected judged follow-up sending method, complete information and send.
Further, the data content that need to be transmitted information using the transmission of carousel form by concurrent channels is included:
Cycle through total data content successively between each concurrent channels;
Or, stages cycle sends the part in total data content in each concurrent channels.
Further, the data content that need to be transmitted information using the transmission of carousel form by concurrent channels is further included:
Transmitted data content is divided into blocks of files, sends the extension frame number of start file block and current extensions frame number, And/or send the self checking information of each blocks of files.
Further,
The given threshold is the 90%-95% of total data content.
Further, it is described that judged follow-up it is expected according to the receiving time of non-receiving portion by user terminal Sending method is completed information transmission and is further included:
When user terminal enters one-to-one interactive mode, one-to-one interactive information transmission is carried out.
Further, the method further includes:
Using Fibonacci method or dichotomy data check and re-transmission are carried out with user terminal.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of user terminal information transmission method, including:
The data content that the need that base station is sent by concurrent channels using carousel form are transmitted with information receives;
When received data content reaches given threshold, by being judged the receiving time expectation of non-receiving portion Follow-up sending method complete information receive.
Further, the data content for transmitting information using the need that carousel form is sent by concurrent channels to base station Receive and further include:
The extension frame number of start file block and the current extensions frame number that base station is sent are received, obtains real-time extension frame number;
And/or its corresponding self checking information is received when receiving each blocks of files, just whether the received blocks of files of verification Really.
Further, the receiving time by non-receiving portion it is expected that judged follow-up sending method is complete Include into information reception:
The information of the non-receiving portion data content of statistics, according to it is whole receive the shortest principle of partial data content time into Row information receives:
The time for being expected to receive according to k blocks of files determines the corresponding concurrent channels of the k blocks of files and reception sequence, It is received into row information;
When non-receiving portion data content connects less than the minimum expected of 5% or described k blocks of files of total data content The time of receipts isWhen, into one-to-one interactive mode, complete information and receive.
Further, the method further includes:
Using Fibonacci method or dichotomy data check and re-transmission are carried out with base station.
In another aspect, the present invention also provides a kind of base station information transfer device, including:
Carousel unit need to transmit the data content of information for passing through concurrent channels using the transmission of carousel form;
Judging unit, for when transmitted data content reaches given threshold, by user terminal according to not receiving Partial receiving time it is expected judged follow-up sending method, completes information and sends.
Further, the carousel unit is additionally operable to:
Cycle through total data content successively between each concurrent channels;
Or, stages cycle sends the part in total data content in each concurrent channels.
Further,
The carousel unit is additionally operable to:Transmitted data content is divided into blocks of files;
The carousel unit further includes:Frame number transmission sub-unit, for sending the extension frame number of start file block and current Extend frame number and/or, self checking subelement, for sending the self checking information of each blocks of files.
Further, given threshold is used by the judging unit:The 90%-95% of total data content.
Further, the judging unit is additionally operable to:
When user terminal enters one-to-one interactive mode, one-to-one interactive information transmission is carried out.
Further, described device further includes:
Verification unit is connected with the judging unit, for being carried out using Fibonacci method or dichotomy with user terminal Data check and re-transmission.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of user terminal information transfer device, including:
Carousel receiving unit, for transmitting the data of information using the need that carousel form is sent by concurrent channels to base station Content is received;
Receipt of subsequent unit, for when received data content reach given threshold when, by non-receiving portion Receiving time it is expected that judged follow-up sending method is completed information and received.
Further, the carousel receiving unit is additionally operable to:
The extension frame number of start file block and the current extensions frame number that base station is sent are received, obtains real-time extension frame number;
And/or its corresponding self checking information is received when receiving each blocks of files, just whether the received blocks of files of verification Really.
Further, the receipt of subsequent unit is additionally operable to:
The information of the non-receiving portion data content of statistics, according to it is whole receive the shortest principle of partial data content time into Row information receives:
The non-receiving portion data content of note is k blocks of files block (i), and i=0,1 ..., k-1 correspond to N number of concurrent channels, Then the expected Annual distribution received is represented with the following formula:
The time for being expected to receive according to k blocks of files determines the corresponding concurrent channels of the k blocks of files and reception sequence, It is received into row information;
When non-receiving portion data content connects less than the minimum expected of 5% or described k blocks of files of total data content The time of receipts isWhen, into one-to-one interactive mode, complete information and receive.
Further, described device further includes:
Authentication unit is connected with the receipt of subsequent unit, for being carried out using Fibonacci method or dichotomy with base station Data check and re-transmission.
(Three)Advantageous effect
As it can be seen that enhanced multicast information transmitting methods and device the present invention provides user terminal quantity when more, no The information transmitting methods of wireless remote are only contained, further comprise new multicast transmission method, ensure that the efficiency that information is transmitted And reliability, eliminate the connectionless characteristic of traditional multicast.The method that the embodiment of the present invention is interacted by carousel and unicast, is completed Connection-oriented one-to-many multicast information transmission, and employ the file error positioning and error correction of Fibonacci method or dichotomy Process.The embodiment of the present invention is based on whole expected time shortest strategy and is effectively guaranteed information between base station and user terminal The efficiency of transmission.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is TD-LTE1800 network architecture schematic diagrames;
Fig. 2 is that TD-LTE1800 network systems transmit progress user terminal upgrading schematic diagram by ftp;
Fig. 3 is that carousel receives schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is base station information transmission method flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is user terminal information transmission method flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 be the embodiment of the present invention 1 LTE1800 group systems in base station information transmission method flow diagram;
Fig. 7 be the embodiment of the present invention 2 LTE1800 group systems in user terminal ftp upgrade information transmitting methods stream Journey schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is base station information transfer device basic structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is user terminal information transfer device basic structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Purpose, technical scheme and advantage to make the embodiment of the present invention are clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is Part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art All other embodiments obtained without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Carousel is a kind of special multicast or broadcast mode, and feature includes:1st, it is sent information to simultaneously using multicast, broadcast Multiple objects, information transmission mode are one directions, and recipient is without feedback reception information.2nd, the information transmitted is with the fixed period It carries out repeating transmission, sending object first knows the mode of period and transmission with receiving the equal what one is particularly good at of object.3rd, when there are it is multiple can During with information channel, each information channel propagates the identical information content, but synchronization, each same information of dissemination channel Different location, each alternate position spike fixes.Terminal can be according to channel quantity, the information of each channel current propagation of accurate judgement Deviation post.For example there is three available channels, it is assumed that channel 1 was transmitted at information most starting position, then channel 2 at the T0 moment It at the T0 moment, transmits at 1/3 position of information, channel 3 was transmitted at 2/3 position of information at the T0 moment.In wireless communications, If there is Total_Channel channel, the information that information overall length is Len is transmitted, then each channel is in the transmission at tn moment Content is as follows:
Channel 0:Group(0)(tn)=Frame_No(n);
Channel 1:Group(1)(tn)=Frame_No(n+Len/Total_Channel);
Channel 2:Group(2)(tn)=Frame_No(n+2*Len/Total_Channel);
Channel 3:Group(3)(tn)=Frame_No(n+3*Len/Total_Channel);
Channel M:Group(M)(tn)=Frame_No(n+M*Len/Total_Channel);
Relationship between the content of each multicast channel propagation and first multicast channel is as follows:
Wherein, t is current time, and Period is that single multicast is finished duration by file broadcast.N expression groups Channel number is broadcast, amounts to N number of multicast channel.The reception schematic diagram of carousel is as shown in Figure 3.
But common wireless communication system subordinate is attached with multiple wireless terminals, in the case where wireless bandwidth is limited, It is extremely difficult that multicast information is reliably delivered to multiple wireless terminals simultaneously.Because when upgrading when single terminal receives data Between for T, then the time of n terminal add up to nT, when the quantity of n is more than certain limit(Such as 1000), then can seriously affect complete Net working efficiency, normal work can not carry out.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station information transmission method first, referring to Fig. 4, including:
Step 401:The data content of information need to be transmitted using the transmission of carousel form by concurrent channels.
Step 402:When transmitted data content reaches given threshold, by user terminal according to non-receiving portion Receiving time it is expected judged follow-up sending method, completes information and sends.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of user terminal information transmission method, referring to Fig. 5, including:
Step 501:The data content for being transmitted information using the need that carousel form is sent by concurrent channels to base station is carried out It receives.
Step 502:When received data content reaches given threshold, pass through the receiving time phase to non-receiving portion Judged follow-up sending method is hoped to complete information and receive.
As it can be seen that the enhanced multicast information transmitting methods an embodiment of the present invention provides user terminal quantity when more, no The information transmitting methods of wireless remote are only contained, further comprise new multicast transmission method, ensure that the efficiency that information is transmitted And reliability, eliminate the connectionless characteristic of traditional multicast.
Preferably, base station need to transmit the data content of information using the transmission of carousel form by concurrent channels and can include: Cycle through total data content successively between each concurrent channels;Or, stages cycle is sent entirely in each concurrent channels A part in portion's data content with non-overlapping copies or can partly overlap between each section.
Preferably, base station need to transmit the data content of information using the transmission of carousel form by concurrent channels and can also wrap It includes:Transmitted data content is divided into blocks of files, send start file block extension frame number and current extensions frame number and/or, Send the self checking information of each blocks of files.Correspondingly, user terminal sends base station by concurrent channels using carousel form Need transmit information data content carry out receive can also include:Receive base station send start file block extension frame number and Current extensions frame number obtains real-time extension frame number;And/or its corresponding self checking information is received when receiving each blocks of files, it tests Whether the received blocks of files of card is correct.
Preferably, progress information sender formula in base station judges that required given threshold can be total data content 90%-95%。
Preferably, base station it is expected that judged follow-up is sent out by user terminal according to the receiving time of non-receiving portion Mode is sent, completing information transmission can include:
When user terminal enters one-to-one interactive mode, one-to-one interactive information transmission is carried out.
Correspondingly, user terminal it is expected judged follow-up sending method by the receiving time to non-receiving portion Completing information reception can include:The information of the non-receiving portion data content of statistics, when receiving partial data content according to entirety Between shortest principle into row information receive:
The time for being expected to receive according to k blocks of files determines the corresponding concurrent channels of the k blocks of files and reception sequence, It is received into row information;
When non-receiving portion data content connects less than the minimum expected of 5% or described k blocks of files of total data content The time of receipts isWhen, into one-to-one interactive mode, complete information and receive.
Preferably, base station information transmission method can also include:Using Fibonacci method or dichotomy and user terminal into Row data check and re-transmission.Correspondingly, user terminal information transmission method can also include:Utilize Fibonacci method or dichotomy Data check and re-transmission are carried out with base station.
Embodiment 1:
The information that the base station that the embodiment of the present invention 1 is provided in LTE1800 group systems carries out user terminal ftp upgradings passes Method is passed, the specific implementation process for embodiment that the present invention will be described in detail, referring to Fig. 6:
Step 601:The transmission preparation of ftp upgradings.
In this stage, mainly by suitable method, each user upgraded or information is transmitted is notified Terminal.The content of required transmission includes:Specific upgrading mode, information of upgrade file check information, version number etc..If user Terminal has default protocol with base station, this step can be omitted.One typical realization is as follows:Obtain the UE that multicast is needed to upgrade Termination ID and IP;It is sent to UE terminals as upgrading information needed, including upgrade file title, version number, upgrade server IP Location, upgrade file MD5 check informations etc.;Upgrade file is transmitted on multicast transmission server(MDS);Determine what multicast needed Resource, including radio resource situation, transmission mode etc..
Step 602:The data content of information need to be transmitted using the transmission of carousel form by concurrent channels.
The main purpose in this stage be let on remote upgrade user terminal obtain upgrade file wireless transmission method, The action of single wireless sub- transmission block checking information and wireless network content prepares, and starts log-on data reception.This implementation In example 1, base station cycles through total data content successively between each concurrent channels, and transmitted data content is drawn Point blocks of files simultaneously sends self checking information, while sends other information needed for upgrading:Such as the extension frame number of start file block, currently Extend frame number, general act block number, multicast subband number, multicast CQI etc..
Wherein, the self checking added for each blocks of files can ensure that user terminal confirms in time after this document block is received Whether it is properly received, considerably reduces the interaction time brought between user terminal and base station due to being verified.
In addition, base station will inform the user that blocks of files of the terminal to receiving in a manner of physics frame number in the embodiment of the present invention 1 It is counted, specific practice is:Inside of base station keeps the extension frame number of 18 bits, and the lower 16bit in this frame number is and empty Frame number in mouthful is the same, kept after UE and base station synchronization, inside UE identical extension frame number and and inside of base station extension Frame number synchronization.When UE notifies it that must at a time redirect by base station receives carousel signal, base station will send blocks of files 0(I.e. Start file block)Extension frame number and current extensions frame number.UE receives the frame number actually sent, will be according to the frame number received Real-time extension frame number is obtained, and derives blocks of files sequence number.This way largely avoided the wasting phenomenon of interface-free resources.
Step 603:When transmitted data content reaches given threshold, user terminal is according to the reception of non-receiving portion Time it is expected judged follow-up sending method, completes information and sends.
In this step, when user terminal completes 95% in carousel channel(Or a certain setting value)It, will after data above receives Independently judge that the receiving time of follow-up non-receiving portion it is expected, interacted if the reception expected time is much larger than with base station dedicated channel Time, then terminal will be switched to dedicated channel, and base station is one-to-one interacts, and completes last data receiver, otherwise will Continue to receive broadcast data in carousel channel.
Step 604:Data are received to user terminal and carry out data check and re-transmission.
After user terminal completely receives data, there are problems that a data check, the proposition of the embodiment of the present invention 1 is based on The verification localization method of dichotomy, the data received to user terminal are verified and are retransmitted.Base station is according on user terminal The check information of biography(The traditional algorithms such as CRC or MD5 may be used), it is confirmed whether correctly, if incorrect, believes receiving Number carry out two points according to length, submit the check information of respective block successively, base station to wherein verify incorrect part again into Row segmentation, until navigating to erroneous block.It after Wrong localization block, is retransmitted, and according to the reverse order of positioning, successively from small Arrival re-starts self checking, until whole error corrections.
Embodiment 2:
The embodiment of the present invention 2 provides the information transmitting methods of the user terminal ftp upgradings in LTE1800 group systems, ginseng See Fig. 7, including:
Step 701:The data content for being transmitted information using the need that carousel form is sent by concurrent channels to base station is carried out It receives.
In this step, user terminal not only receives the ftp information of upgrade file of base station carousel, can also receive base station and be transmitted across Start file block extension frame number, current extensions frame number information, real-time extension frame number is obtained, and derive blocks of files with this Sequence number.
In addition, the blocks of files self checking information that user terminal can also be sent by receiving base station is confirmed whether correctly come timely Blocks of files is had received, considerably reduces the interaction time brought between user terminal and base station due to being verified in this way.
Step 702:When received data content reaches given threshold, pass through the receiving time phase to non-receiving portion Judged follow-up sending method is hoped to complete information and receive.
In this step, after terminal is in the completion given threshold data above reception of carousel channel, will independently it judge subsequently not The receiving time of receiving portion it is expected, if receiving the expected time is much larger than the time interacted with base station dedicated channel, switches To dedicated channel, and base station is one-to-one interacts, and completes last data receiver, otherwise continues to receive in carousel channel and broadcast Data.The detailed reception scheme of user terminal is as follows:
A multicast channel is randomly choosed, complete sequence receives the data in a Period period.It will be complete in the period Receive L blocks of files.It is indicated due to having carried out CRC check in multicast channel to each blocks of files with file block sequence, because This user terminal clear and definite can received correctly M block, and remaining k=(L-M) a blocks of files is not properly received.
For the blocks of files that k file is not properly received, user terminal will be temporally optimal(Current total receiving time is most It is short)Reception scheme received.The program realize principle be:Each data block block (i) not being properly received, i=0 ... K-1 corresponds to N number of data source, it is contemplated that the Annual distribution of reception
When terminal is not properly received the ratio k/L of block less than some preset value, such as when 5% or all sequences that receives Minimum expected reception value approachesWhen(It does not receive block at this time to be unevenly distributed, the stand-by period is long), friendship will be transferred to Mutual pattern.User terminal will carry out one-to-one interaction with base station, obtain remaining data block.
Step 703:Data check and re-transmission are carried out with base station.
In this step, user terminal uploads all check informations for receiving data first, in accordance with agreement(May be used CRC or The traditional algorithms such as person MD5), the block of all receptions according to dichotomy or Fibonacci method piecemeal is verified, searches erroneous block. It after erroneous block is found, is interacted with base station and obtains correct block of information, information checking then is carried out to current block, if school It tests and passes through, then to being verified comprising the block of information just by information checking;If not over dichotomy etc. is continued through Method carries out location of mistake and is modified;If passed through, continue to expand the verification range of block of information(That is the mother of the block of information Block), and revised successively.Until all erroneous blocks correct.
After user terminal receives all upgrade files, master this document is kept to original document area, and is started Local file updates.When update file can correctly by standard testing after, available edition will be marked as, when cannot correctly lead to It crosses, original version will be restored.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of base station information transfer device, referring to Fig. 8, including:
Carousel unit 801 need to transmit the data content of information for passing through concurrent channels using the transmission of carousel form;
Judging unit 802, for when transmitted data content reaches given threshold, by user terminal according to not connecing The receiving time of receiving portions it is expected judged follow-up sending method, completes information and sends.
Preferably, carousel unit 801 can be also used for:It is cycled through in total data successively between each concurrent channels Hold;Or, stages cycle sends the part in total data content in each concurrent channels.
Preferably, carousel unit 801 can be also used for:Transmitted data content is divided into blocks of files;Carousel unit 801 It can also include:Frame number transmission sub-unit, for send the extension frame number of start file block and current extensions frame number and/or, from Subelement is verified, for sending the self checking information of each blocks of files.
Preferably, given threshold can be used by judging unit 802:The 90%-95% of total data content.
Preferably, judging unit 802 can be also used for:When user terminal enters one-to-one interactive mode, carry out a pair of One interactive information is sent.
Preferably, device can also include:Verification unit is connected with judging unit 802, for using Fibonacci method or Dichotomy carries out data check and re-transmission with user terminal.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of user terminal information transfer device, referring to Fig. 9, including:
Carousel receiving unit 901, for transmitting information using the need that carousel form is sent by concurrent channels to base station Data content is received;
Receipt of subsequent unit 902, for when received data content reach given threshold when, by non-receiving portion Receiving time it is expected that judged follow-up sending method is completed information and received.
Preferably, carousel receiving unit 901 can be also used for:Receive base station send start file block extension frame number and Current extensions frame number obtains real-time extension frame number;And/or its corresponding self checking information is received when receiving each blocks of files, it tests Whether the received blocks of files of card is correct.
Preferably, receipt of subsequent unit 902 can be also used for:
The information of the non-receiving portion data content of statistics, according to it is whole receive the shortest principle of partial data content time into Row information receives:
The non-receiving portion data content of note is k blocks of files block (i), and i=0,1 ..., k-1 correspond to N number of concurrent channels, Then the expected Annual distribution received is represented with the following formula:
The time for being expected to receive according to k blocks of files determines the corresponding concurrent channels of the k blocks of files and reception sequence, It is received into row information;
When non-receiving portion data content connects less than the minimum expected of 5% or described k blocks of files of total data content The time of receipts isWhen, into one-to-one interactive mode, complete information and receive.
Preferably, device can also include:Authentication unit is connected with receipt of subsequent unit 902, for utilizing golden section Method or dichotomy carry out data check and re-transmission with base station.
As it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention has the advantages that:
An embodiment of the present invention provides enhanced multicast information transmitting methods and device of the user terminal quantity when more, no The information transmitting methods of wireless remote are only contained, further comprise new multicast transmission method, ensure that the efficiency that information is transmitted And reliability, eliminate the connectionless characteristic of traditional multicast.The method that the embodiment of the present invention is interacted by carousel and unicast, is completed Connection-oriented one-to-many multicast information transmission, and employ the file error positioning and error correction of Fibonacci method or dichotomy Process.The embodiment of the present invention is based on whole expected time shortest strategy and is effectively guaranteed information between base station and user terminal The efficiency of transmission.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used To modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or carry out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of base station information transmission method, which is characterized in that including:
The data content of information need to be transmitted using the transmission of carousel form by concurrent channels;
When transmitted data content reaches given threshold, it is expected by user terminal according to the receiving time of non-receiving portion The follow-up sending method judged is completed information and is sent;
Wherein, the carousel form is that one direction send information to multiple user terminals, described information simultaneously using multicast, broadcast It repeats to send, and when there are during multiple available information channels, each described information channel is propagated identical with the fixed period The information content, each described information channel of synchronization propagate the different location of same information, and each alternate position spike is fixed.
2. base station information transmission method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to use carousel by concurrent channels The data content that form transmission need to transmit information includes:
Cycle through total data content successively between each concurrent channels;
Or, stages cycle sends the part in total data content in each concurrent channels.
3. base station information transmission method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to use carousel by concurrent channels The data content that form transmission need to transmit information further includes:
Transmitted data content is divided into blocks of files, send start file block extension frame number and current extensions frame number and/ Or, send the self checking information of each blocks of files.
4. base station information transmission method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The given threshold is the 90%-95% of total data content.
5. base station information transmission method according to any one of claim 1 to 4, which is characterized in that described to pass through user Terminal it is expected judged follow-up sending method according to the receiving time of non-receiving portion, completes information transmission and further includes:
When user terminal enters one-to-one interactive mode, one-to-one interactive information transmission is carried out.
6. base station information transmission method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the method further includes:
Using Fibonacci method or dichotomy data check and re-transmission are carried out with user terminal.
7. a kind of user terminal information transmission method, which is characterized in that including:
The data content that the need that base station is sent by concurrent channels using carousel form are transmitted with information receives;
When received data content reaches given threshold, after being judged the receiving time expectation of non-receiving portion Continuous information sender formula is completed information and is received;
Wherein, the carousel form is that one direction send information to multiple user terminals, described information simultaneously using multicast, broadcast It repeats to send, and when there are during multiple available information channels, each described information channel is propagated identical with the fixed period The information content, each described information channel of synchronization propagate the different location of same information, and each alternate position spike is fixed.
8. user terminal information transmission method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that it is described to base station by and transmit The data content of need transmission information that road is sent using carousel form, which receive, to be further included:
The extension frame number of start file block and the current extensions frame number that base station is sent are received, obtains real-time extension frame number;
And/or its corresponding self checking information is received when receiving each blocks of files, whether the received blocks of files of verification is correct.
9. user terminal information transmission method according to claim 7 or 8, which is characterized in that described by not receiving Partial receiving time it is expected that judged follow-up sending method is completed information reception and included:
The information of the non-receiving portion data content of statistics carries out letter according to the whole shortest principle of partial data content time that receives Breath receives:
The non-receiving portion data content of note is k blocks of files block (i), and i=0,1 ..., k-1 correspond to N number of concurrent channels, then It is expected that the Annual distribution received isWherein Carousel cycles of the Period for concurrent channels, t0It is block (i) in N number of concurrent channels nearest time of reception;
The time for being expected to receive according to k blocks of files determines the corresponding concurrent channels of the k blocks of files and reception sequence, carries out Information receives;
It is received when non-receiving portion data content less than the minimum expected of 5% or described k blocks of files of total data content Time isWhen, into one-to-one interactive mode, complete information and receive.
10. user terminal information transmission method according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the method further includes:
Using Fibonacci method or dichotomy data check and re-transmission are carried out with base station.
11. a kind of base station information transfer device, which is characterized in that including:
Carousel unit need to transmit the data content of information for passing through concurrent channels using the transmission of carousel form;
Judging unit, for when transmitted data content reaches given threshold, by user terminal according to non-receiving portion Receiving time it is expected judged follow-up sending method, complete information and send;
Wherein, the carousel form is that one direction send information to multiple user terminals, described information simultaneously using multicast, broadcast It repeats to send, and when there are during multiple available information channels, each described information channel is propagated identical with the fixed period The information content, each described information channel of synchronization propagate the different location of same information, and each alternate position spike is fixed.
12. base station information transfer device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that the carousel unit is additionally operable to:
Cycle through total data content successively between each concurrent channels;
Or, stages cycle sends the part in total data content in each concurrent channels.
13. base station information transfer device according to claim 11, it is characterised in that:
The carousel unit is additionally operable to:Transmitted data content is divided into blocks of files;
The carousel unit further includes:Frame number transmission sub-unit, for sending the extension frame number of start file block and current extensions Frame number and/or, self checking subelement, for sending the self checking information of each blocks of files.
14. base station information transfer device according to claim 11, which is characterized in that set used by the judging unit Determining threshold value is:The 90%-95% of total data content.
15. the base station information transfer device according to any one of claim 11 to 14, which is characterized in that described to judge list Member is additionally operable to:
When user terminal enters one-to-one interactive mode, one-to-one interactive information transmission is carried out.
16. base station information transfer device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that described device further includes:
Verification unit is connected with the judging unit, for carrying out data with user terminal using Fibonacci method or dichotomy Verification and re-transmission.
17. a kind of user terminal information transfer device, which is characterized in that including:
Carousel receiving unit, for transmitting the data content of information using the need that carousel form is sent by concurrent channels to base station It is received;
Receipt of subsequent unit, for when received data content reaches given threshold, passing through the reception to non-receiving portion Time it is expected that judged follow-up sending method is completed information and received;
Wherein, the carousel form is that one direction send information to multiple user terminals, described information simultaneously using multicast, broadcast It repeats to send, and when there are during multiple available information channels, each described information channel is propagated identical with the fixed period The information content, each described information channel of synchronization propagate the different location of same information, and each alternate position spike is fixed.
18. user terminal information transfer device according to claim 17, which is characterized in that the carousel receiving unit is also For:
The extension frame number of start file block and the current extensions frame number that base station is sent are received, obtains real-time extension frame number;
And/or its corresponding self checking information is received when receiving each blocks of files, whether the received blocks of files of verification is correct.
19. the user terminal information transfer device according to claim 17 or 18, which is characterized in that the receipt of subsequent list Member is additionally operable to:
The information of the non-receiving portion data content of statistics carries out letter according to the whole shortest principle of partial data content time that receives Breath receives:
The non-receiving portion data content of note is k blocks of files block (i), and i=0,1 ..., k-1 correspond to N number of concurrent channels, then It is expected that the Annual distribution received is represented with the following formula:
Wherein Period is the wheel of concurrent channels Broadcast period, t0It is block (i) in N number of concurrent channels nearest time of reception;
The time for being expected to receive according to k blocks of files determines the corresponding concurrent channels of the k blocks of files and reception sequence, carries out Information receives;
It is received when non-receiving portion data content less than the minimum expected of 5% or described k blocks of files of total data content Time isWhen, into one-to-one interactive mode, complete information and receive.
20. user terminal information transfer device according to claim 19, which is characterized in that described device further includes:
Authentication unit is connected with the receipt of subsequent unit, for carrying out data with base station using Fibonacci method or dichotomy Verification and re-transmission.
CN201410067402.3A 2014-02-26 2014-02-26 Base station and user terminal information transmission method and device Expired - Fee Related CN104869543B (en)

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CN107483146A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-12-15 国网福建省电力有限公司泉州供电公司 The remote upgrade and information transmitting methods of a kind of wireless terminal
CN110191426B (en) * 2019-05-17 2021-03-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 Information sharing method and terminal
CN111800764B (en) * 2019-08-22 2022-05-13 维沃移动通信有限公司 Method and device for configuring side link DRX (discontinuous reception) parameters and terminal equipment
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