CN104869522A - Loudspeaker module packaging technology - Google Patents

Loudspeaker module packaging technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104869522A
CN104869522A CN201510300365.0A CN201510300365A CN104869522A CN 104869522 A CN104869522 A CN 104869522A CN 201510300365 A CN201510300365 A CN 201510300365A CN 104869522 A CN104869522 A CN 104869522A
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operatic tunes
rear operatic
loud speaker
speaker module
absorbing material
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CN201510300365.0A
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CN104869522B (en
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曹晓东
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Goertek Inc
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Goertek Inc
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Abstract

The invention discloses a loudspeaker module packaging technology, relating to the technical field of electroacoustic products. The loudspeaker module packaging technology comprises the following steps that a loudspeaker monomer is fixed inside the shell of the loudspeaker module, so that an internal cavity of the loudspeaker module is divided into two cavities-a front acoustic cavity and a rear acoustic cavity by the loudspeaker monomer; an acoustic material is filled in the rear acoustic cavity, wherein the rear acoustic cavity is internally provided with an isolating part for isolating the loudspeaker monomer from the acoustic material; and the rear acoustic cavity is sealed. The loudspeaker module packaging technology also comprises the step that an inert gas is filled in the rear acoustic cavity when the acoustic material is filled in the rear acoustic cavity. Through adoption of the loudspeaker module packaging technology, the technical problem in the prior art that a duct of the acoustic material in the rear acoustic cavity of the loudspeaker module is easy to block is solved. The loudspeaker module packaging technology can effectively prevent volatile substances generated by an adhesive from adsorbing on the acoustic material, and guarantees the adsorption and desorption capabilities of the acoustic material, thereby improving the acoustic performance of the loudspeaker module.

Description

Loud speaker module packaging technical
Technical field
The present invention relates to electro-acoustic product technical field, particularly a kind of loud speaker module packaging technical.
Background technology
Loud speaker module is the important acoustic element of portable electric appts, for completing the conversion between the signal of telecommunication and voice signal, is a kind of energy conversion device.Existing loud speaker module generally includes shell, loudspeaker monomer is contained in shell, whole module inner chamber is separated into the front operatic tunes and the rear operatic tunes two cavitys by loudspeaker monomer, the size of the rear operatic tunes decides the medium and low frequency tonequality of loud speaker module, the rear operatic tunes is larger, and the medium and low frequency tonequality of loud speaker module is better.
At present, continuous to frivolous, small and exquisite future development along with portable electric appts, the loud speaker module as its important acoustic element also needs to frivolous, small and exquisite future development, thus causes the rear operatic tunes volume of loud speaker module constantly to be compressed.In the ever-reduced situation of rear operatic tunes volume, enough low in order to ensure the resonance frequency of loud speaker module, to ensure the medium and low frequency tonequality of loud speaker module, technical staff is bonding porous sound-absorbing material on rear operatic tunes inwall, to the quick absorption of gas and release action, rear operatic tunes space virtual is increased by sound-absorbing material, thus reduce the resonance frequency of loud speaker module.
But, there is many volatile organic solvents in bonding agent, and bonding agent can produce organic molecule in the process of solidification.In bonding process, volatile materials is easily adsorbed by porous sound-absorbing material, thus blocks the duct of sound-absorbing material, makes sound-absorbing material weaken the absorption of gas and desorption ability or disappear, thus cannot reach the effect reducing loud speaker module resonance frequency.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of loud speaker module packaging technical, the volatile substance adsorption that this loud speaker module packaging technical can effectively prevent bonding agent from producing is on sound-absorbing material, ensure that sound-absorbing material is to the absorption of gas and desorption ability, thus improve the acoustical behavior of loud speaker module.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of loud speaker module packaging technical, comprises the steps: to be fixed to by loudspeaker monomer in the shell of described loud speaker module, makes the inner chamber of described loud speaker module be divided into the front operatic tunes and the rear operatic tunes two cavitys by described loudspeaker monomer; In the described rear operatic tunes, filling sound-absorbing material, in the described rear operatic tunes, being provided with the isolated part for isolating described loudspeaker monomer and described sound-absorbing material; Seal the described rear operatic tunes; Also be included in the step to filling with inert gas in described rear operatic tunes when filling described sound-absorbing material to the described rear operatic tunes.
Wherein, the step purging described inert gas to described rear operatic tunes position to carrying out before the described rear operatic tunes fills described sound-absorbing material is also included in.
Wherein, described shell is made up of at least two housings combined, the step purging described inert gas to a described rear operatic tunes position described housing wherein not with housing described in other in conjunction with time carry out.
Wherein, after each described housing combines, housing described in one of them is provided with filling aperture to the position in requisition for the described rear operatic tunes position of filling described sound-absorbing material, and described sound-absorbing material is filled in the described rear operatic tunes from described filling aperture; After described sound-absorbing material end-of-fill, at the described rear operatic tunes of outer side covers seal sealing of described filling aperture.
Wherein, the described inert gas filled in the described rear operatic tunes when filling described sound-absorbing material to the described rear operatic tunes is filled with in the described rear operatic tunes by described filling aperture.
As a kind of execution mode, be first evacuated in the described rear operatic tunes before being filled with described inert gas by described filling aperture in the described rear operatic tunes, then fill with quantitative described inert gas in the described rear operatic tunes.
As another execution mode, continue to be filled with described inert gas in the described rear operatic tunes by described filling aperture, until described sound-absorbing material is filled complete.
Wherein, described shell comprises the upper casing, mesochite and the lower casing that combine successively, and described loudspeaker monomer, described upper casing, described mesochite and described lower casing surround the described rear operatic tunes jointly, and described isolated part is arranged between described mesochite and described lower casing; The step purging inert gas to described rear operatic tunes position described lower casing not with described mesochite in conjunction with time carry out.
Wherein, described filling aperture is arranged on described lower casing.
Wherein, described inert gas is the one in nitrogen, argon gas, helium or neon.
After have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Due to loud speaker module packaging technical of the present invention filling with inert gas in the operatic tunes backward when the operatic tunes backward fills sound-absorbing material; inert gas is a kind of monoatomic gas of colorless and odorless at normal temperatures; highly stable, be difficult to carry out chemical reaction, through being often used as protection gas.Therefore, inert gas is filled with while the operatic tunes backward fills sound-absorbing material, inert gas serves a kind of protective effect to sound-absorbing material, effectively to prevent in bonding process porousness sound-absorbing material to the absorption of the organic molecule produced in organic solvent and solidification process, also the air displacement containing organic solvent and organic molecule can be gone out the rear operatic tunes simultaneously, ensure that the unimpeded of the duct of sound-absorbing material, thus ensure that the performance of sound-absorbing material quick adsorption and desorption, and then ensure that the medium and low frequency performance of loud speaker module reaches re-set target, improve the acoustical behavior of loud speaker module.
The step of inert gas is purged owing to be also included in before the operatic tunes backward fills sound-absorbing material operatic tunes position backward, the organic solvent that the bonding agent when bonding loudspeaker monomer and housing can produce by this step and organic molecule clear out of after the operatic tunes, thus further reduce the probability of sound-absorbing material absorbing organic solvent and organic little point, ensure that the unimpeded of sound-absorbing material duct, further ensure that quick adsorption and the desorption performance of sound-absorbing material, and then further improve the acoustical behavior of loud speaker module.
In sum, loud speaker module packaging technical of the present invention solves the technical problem that in prior art, after loud speaker module, in the operatic tunes, the duct of sound-absorbing material is easily blocked, the volatile substance adsorption that loud speaker module packaging technical of the present invention can effectively prevent bonding agent from producing is on sound-absorbing material, ensure that sound-absorbing material is to the absorption of gas and desorption ability, thus improve the acoustical behavior of loud speaker module.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of loud speaker module packaging technical of the present invention;
In figure: 10, upper casing, 20, mesochite, 30, lower casing, 32, filling aperture, 40, loudspeaker monomer, 50, sound-absorbing material, 60, seal, 70, the rear operatic tunes, 72, the front operatic tunes, 80, isolated part, 90, inert gas.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, set forth the present invention further.
The orientation related in this specification all refers to the direction of loudspeaker monomer vibrational system, under orientation, all refer to the direction with loudspeaker monomer magnetic circuit system; The inner side related in this specification all refers to the side being positioned at module inner chamber, and outside all refers to be positioned at the side outside module inner chamber.
A kind of loud speaker module packaging technical, comprises the steps:
Loudspeaker monomer is fixed in the shell of loud speaker module, makes the inner chamber of loud speaker module be divided into the front operatic tunes and the rear operatic tunes two cavitys by loudspeaker monomer;
Operatic tunes position purges inert gas backward;
Filling sound-absorbing material in the operatic tunes backward, in the rear operatic tunes, being provided with the isolated part for isolating loudspeaker monomer and sound-absorbing material;
The filling with inert gas in the operatic tunes backward when the operatic tunes backward fills sound-absorbing material;
The operatic tunes after sealing, completes the encapsulation of loud speaker module.
With a concrete loud speaker modular structure, loud speaker module packaging technical of the present invention is explained in detail below:
As shown in Figure 1, the shell of this loud speaker module is made up of the upper casing 10 combined successively, mesochite 20 and lower casing 30, loudspeaker monomer 40 is contained in the space that upper casing 10, mesochite 20 and lower casing 30 surround, whole module inner chamber is divided into the front operatic tunes 72 and the rear operatic tunes 70 two cavitys by loudspeaker monomer 40, and loudspeaker monomer 40 and upper casing 10 surround the front operatic tunes 72 jointly; Loudspeaker monomer 40, upper casing 10, mesochite 20 and lower casing 30 surround the rear operatic tunes 70 jointly, sound-absorbing material 50 is filled with in the rear operatic tunes 70, also be provided with the isolated part 80 for isolating sound-absorbing material 50 and loudspeaker monomer 40, isolated part 80 is longitudinally arranged near between the mesochite 20 and lower casing 30 of loudspeaker monomer 40 sidepiece, isolated part 80 is network structure, can meet the mutual circulation of its two sidewind.
As shown in Figure 1, when the encapsulation of loud speaker module carrying out said structure:
The first step, is fixed on loudspeaker monomer 40 on mesochite 20, then is combined on mesochite 20 by upper casing 10, is fixed on mesochite 20 one end of isolated part 80.Now, loud speaker module is semi-finished product, thereafter the operatic tunes 70 is in open state, purge with the rear operatic tunes 70 (being namely positioned at the case inside at rear operatic tunes position) of inert gas 90 to this opening, the organic solvent that the bonding agent being used for bonding loudspeaker monomer 40 can be produced and organic molecule clean out the rear operatic tunes 70.
Inert gas 90 is the one in nitrogen, argon gas, helium or neon.
Second step, is combined in lower casing 30 on mesochite 20, and the other end of isolated part 80 is fixed on lower casing 30, and make the rear operatic tunes 70 become a closed cavity, lower casing 30 is provided with the filling aperture 32 for filling sound-absorbing material.
3rd step, by filling sound-absorbing material 50 in the filling aperture 32 backward operatic tunes 70, what continue in the filling aperture 32 backward operatic tunes 70 is filled with inert gas 90 simultaneously, until sound-absorbing material 50 is filled complete, now, inert gas 90 pairs of sound-absorbing materials 50 serve a kind of protective effect, effectively prevent the absorption of the organic molecule produced in porousness sound-absorbing material 50 pairs of organic solvents and solidification process in bonding process, also the air displacement containing organic solvent and organic molecule can be gone out the rear operatic tunes 70 simultaneously, ensure that the unimpeded of the duct of sound-absorbing material 50, thus ensure that the sound absorption qualities of sound-absorbing material 50.
This step also can be first be evacuated by the rear operatic tunes 70, is then filled with a certain amount of inert gas in the operatic tunes 70 backward after 90s, then fills sound-absorbing material 50 in the operatic tunes 70 backward.
Sound-absorbing material 50 is that the former powder spraying of the particle agglomeration of being made up of non-foam material or particle spray coating machine forms.
4th step, after sound-absorbing material 50 and inert gas 90 are all filled, covers the outside of filling aperture 32 by a seal 60, the operatic tunes 70 after sealing, thus completes the packaging technology of loud speaker module.
The present invention is filled with inert gas by the operatic tunes backward, effectively to prevent in bonding process porousness sound-absorbing material to the absorption of the organic molecule produced in organic solvent and solidification process, also the air displacement containing organic solvent and organic molecule can be gone out the rear operatic tunes simultaneously, ensure that the unimpeded of the duct of sound-absorbing material, thus ensure that the performance of sound-absorbing material quick adsorption and desorption, and then ensure that the medium and low frequency performance of loud speaker module reaches re-set target, improve the acoustical behavior of loud speaker module.
Above-described embodiment is only to the illustrating of technical scheme being filled with inert gas in the present invention backward operatic tunes with the loud speaker module of this structure, in practical application, the shell of loud speaker module also can be made up of two housings, and the structure of loud speaker module is also not limited to the structure that describes in above-described embodiment, technical scheme of the present invention can be applicable to any one to be needed to arrange in the module of sound-absorbing material in the rear operatic tunes, therefore no matter identical whether with above-described embodiment of the structure of loud speaker module, as long as all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention in order to the packaging technology of the quick adsorption and desorption performance of protecting sound-absorbing material by being filled with inert gas in the operatic tunes backward.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned concrete execution mode, and those of ordinary skill in the art is from above-mentioned design, and without performing creative labour, all conversion made, all drop within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. loud speaker module packaging technical, comprises the steps:
Loudspeaker monomer is fixed in the shell of described loud speaker module, makes the inner chamber of described loud speaker module be divided into the front operatic tunes and the rear operatic tunes two cavitys by described loudspeaker monomer;
In the described rear operatic tunes, filling sound-absorbing material, in the described rear operatic tunes, being provided with the isolated part for isolating described loudspeaker monomer and described sound-absorbing material;
Seal the described rear operatic tunes;
It is characterized in that,
Also be included in the step to filling with inert gas in described rear operatic tunes when filling described sound-absorbing material to the described rear operatic tunes.
2. loud speaker module packaging technical according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also included in the step purging described inert gas to described rear operatic tunes position to carrying out before the described rear operatic tunes fills described sound-absorbing material.
3. loud speaker module packaging technical according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described shell is made up of at least two housings combined, the step purging described inert gas to a described rear operatic tunes position described housing wherein not with housing described in other in conjunction with time carry out.
4. loud speaker module packaging technical according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, after each described housing combines, housing described in one of them is provided with filling aperture to the position in requisition for the described rear operatic tunes position of filling described sound-absorbing material, and described sound-absorbing material is filled in the described rear operatic tunes from described filling aperture; After described sound-absorbing material end-of-fill, at the described rear operatic tunes of outer side covers seal sealing of described filling aperture.
5. loud speaker module packaging technical according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the described inert gas filled in the described rear operatic tunes when filling described sound-absorbing material to the described rear operatic tunes is filled with in the described rear operatic tunes by described filling aperture.
6. loud speaker module packaging technical according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, first be evacuated in the described rear operatic tunes before being filled with described inert gas by described filling aperture in the described rear operatic tunes, then fill with quantitative described inert gas in the described rear operatic tunes.
7. loud speaker module packaging technical according to claim 5, is characterized in that, continues to be filled with described inert gas in the described rear operatic tunes by described filling aperture, until described sound-absorbing material is filled complete.
8. the loud speaker module packaging technical according to claim 6 or 7, it is characterized in that, described shell comprises the upper casing, mesochite and the lower casing that combine successively, described loudspeaker monomer, described upper casing, described mesochite and described lower casing surround the described rear operatic tunes jointly, and described isolated part is arranged between described mesochite and described lower casing; The step purging inert gas to described rear operatic tunes position described lower casing not with described mesochite in conjunction with time carry out.
9. loud speaker module packaging technical according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described filling aperture is arranged on described lower casing.
10. loud speaker module packaging technical according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inert gas is the one in nitrogen, argon gas, helium or neon.
CN201510300365.0A 2015-06-03 2015-06-03 Loudspeaker module packaging technical Active CN104869522B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107509145A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-22 歌尔股份有限公司 The preparation method of sound-producing device module and sound-producing device module
CN107500604A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-22 苏州夸克新材料科技有限公司 A kind of follow-on sound-absorbing material
CN109600701A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-09 歌尔股份有限公司 A kind of sounding device
CN113490109A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Acoustic module and electronic equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005301188A (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Atsushi Yamada Sound absorbing structure
CN101273661A (en) * 2005-10-26 2008-09-24 松下电工株式会社 Pressure wave generator and production method therefor
CN103467702A (en) * 2013-09-26 2013-12-25 南京年吉冷冻食品有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial type soft polyurethane foaming plastic
CN104202703A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker die set
CN204291362U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 歌尔声学股份有限公司 A kind of loud speaker module

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005301188A (en) * 2004-04-06 2005-10-27 Atsushi Yamada Sound absorbing structure
CN101273661A (en) * 2005-10-26 2008-09-24 松下电工株式会社 Pressure wave generator and production method therefor
CN103467702A (en) * 2013-09-26 2013-12-25 南京年吉冷冻食品有限公司 Preparation method of antibacterial type soft polyurethane foaming plastic
CN104202703A (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-10 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker die set
CN204291362U (en) * 2015-01-06 2015-04-22 歌尔声学股份有限公司 A kind of loud speaker module

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107509145A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-12-22 歌尔股份有限公司 The preparation method of sound-producing device module and sound-producing device module
WO2019041402A1 (en) * 2017-08-29 2019-03-07 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound-producing device module and manufacturing method for sound-producing device module
CN107509145B (en) * 2017-08-29 2023-12-22 歌尔股份有限公司 Sound generating device module and manufacturing method thereof
CN107500604A (en) * 2017-09-21 2017-12-22 苏州夸克新材料科技有限公司 A kind of follow-on sound-absorbing material
CN107500604B (en) * 2017-09-21 2020-05-19 苏州夸克新材料科技有限公司 Improved sound-absorbing material
CN109600701A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-04-09 歌尔股份有限公司 A kind of sounding device
CN113490109A (en) * 2021-07-06 2021-10-08 维沃移动通信有限公司 Acoustic module and electronic equipment

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