CN104868695B - It is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling - Google Patents
It is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling Download PDFInfo
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- CN104868695B CN104868695B CN201510243928.7A CN201510243928A CN104868695B CN 104868695 B CN104868695 B CN 104868695B CN 201510243928 A CN201510243928 A CN 201510243928A CN 104868695 B CN104868695 B CN 104868695B
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- cylinder
- magnet
- magnetic coupling
- driving section
- permanent
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
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Landscapes
- Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provide it is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling, including permanent magnetic coupling, the permanent magnetic coupling includes power part and driving section, the conductor pin that the power part includes motor, is connected with motor shaft, the driving section includes power transmission shaft, the magnet cylinder being connected with power transmission shaft and at least two pieces permanent magnets being arranged on the inside of magnet cylinder, the distance existed between the conductor pin and permanent magnet between the air gap, the adjacent permanent magnet along magnet cylinder circumference are identical.Also include the arrangements for speed regulation for being arranged at permanent magnetic coupling driving section, the arrangements for speed regulation include pedestal, the supporting part that is fixedly connected with driving section and the fixing groove being arranged on pedestal that is fixedly connected with supporting part by fix bar in cylinder adjusting gear rack, hand twists handle and is arranged at fixing groove side, is connected with the cylindrical straight gear portion adaptation of cylinder adjusting gear rack.Using the design of the present invention, the function that handle realizes regulation driving section rotating speed indirectly can be twisted by adjusting hand manually, with practicality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coupler, and in particular to it is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling.
Background technology
Permanent-magnet speed governor is made up of three parts:Conductor disc, magnet disk, motor and load composition.Wherein, conductor disc is arranged on
On motor, magnet disk is arranged in load (blower fan, water pump etc.), is not mechanically connected between conductor disc and magnet disk, is air
Gap;Magnet disk is installed above permanent magnet.Motor rotate when, drivening piece conductor disc spins, conductor disc relative to magnet movement,
Induced-current is produced in conductor disc, and then is converted into induced field, the magnetic field phase that the induced field is produced with original permanent magnet
Interaction, band dynamic load rotation, realizes the effect that moment of torsion is transmitted by the air gap.
The size of magnetic field intensity is relevant with air gap distance, and the air gap is smaller, and magnetic field is bigger, and the moment of torsion of generation is got over
Greatly, load rotating speed is faster;The air gap is smaller, and magnetic field is smaller, and the moment of torsion of generation is smaller, and load rotating speed is slower.Use tune
The size that mechanism changes the air gap is saved, so as to realize speed-regulating function.
But permanent-magnet speed governor in the market, is required for carrying out speed governing by controller, governor motion is complicated, weight
Greatly, bearing axle is difficult to support its weight, generally requires plus support, and installs inconvenience, and space-consuming is big, inside have multiple bearings with easily
Wearing detail, maintenance maintenance individual is almost difficult to, and speed governing needs external actuator, and manual governing is difficult, it is impossible to be accurately positioned;
It is costly.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention:The present invention solves that existing permanent magnetic coupling adjusting means is complicated, cost is high, efficiency is low.
Technical scheme:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:It is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetism coupling
Clutch, including permanent magnetic coupling, the permanent magnetic coupling include power part and driving section, the power part include motor and with
The conductor pin of motor shaft connection, the driving section includes power transmission shaft, the magnet cylinder that is arranged on power transmission shaft and is arranged at magnet
, there is the air gap at least two pieces permanent magnets on the inside of cylinder, the adjacent permanent magnet is along magnetic between the conductor pin and permanent magnet
The distance between body cylinder circumference is identical, and the permanent magnet set on the magnet cylinder is without departing from its correspondence outer side edges, in addition to sets
Arrangements for speed regulation in permanent magnetic coupling driving section.
As optimization, the arrangements for speed regulation include pedestal, the supporting part that is fixedly connected with driving section and by fix bar and
The cylinder adjusting gear rack that supporting part is fixedly connected, cylinder adjusting gear rack is arranged in the fixing groove on pedestal, and hand is twisted handle and set
In fixing groove side, it is connected with the cylindrical straight gear portion adaptation of cylinder adjusting gear rack.
As optimization, the magnet cylinder is steel disk or iron pan, and conductor pin is copper post.
As optimization, the arrangements for speed regulation fixing groove twists the relative side of handle with hand and is additionally provided with engaging piece, and engaging piece is set
There are the butterfly screws for being capable of adjusting elasticity.
As optimization, the cylinder adjusting gear rack is additionally provided with rotation stop groove, and fixing groove opposite side is provided with what is be adapted to rotation stop groove
Rotation stop plate, rotation stop plate is fixed on fixing groove side by butterfly screws.
Operation principle:The size of magnetic field intensity is relevant with the corresponding area of conductor pin and magnet cylinder, and conductor pin stretches into magnet
During cylinder, conductor pin and magnet cylinder corresponding area are bigger, and magnetic field is bigger, and the moment of torsion of generation is bigger, and rotating speed of transmission shaft is faster;Lead
Scapus is stretched out during magnet cylinder, and conductor pin and magnet cylinder corresponding area are smaller, and magnetic field is smaller, and the moment of torsion of generation is smaller, transmission
Rotating speed is slower;When corresponding area is 0, i.e. conductor pin fully extended magnet cylinder, motor idle running, power transmission shaft does not turn.Use tune
Regulating device changes the size of the corresponding area of conductor pin and magnet cylinder, so as to realize speed-regulating function.
The present invention realizes the speed governing to coupler, Bu Huifa by adjusting the position of conductor pin extension entry/exit magnet cylinder
Magnetisation is leaked, and the distance between magnet cylinder and conductor pin can be adjusted indirectly by rotating the stubborn handle of hand, so as to realize speed governing.
Beneficial effect:The present invention is compared with prior art:Magnet cylinder of the present invention is set permanent magnet using tubular design
Magnet cylinder inner side is placed in, by design of the magnet cylinder for steel disk or iron pan, steel/iron has envelope magnetic action, will not occur magnetic leakage, leads to
Cross the supporting part being fixedly connected with power part and the cylinder adjusting gear rack being fixedly connected by fix bar with supporting part, cylinder regulation
Rack is arranged in the fixing groove on pedestal, and hand twists the cylindrical straight gear portion that handle is arranged at fixing groove side and cylinder adjusting gear rack
Adaptation connection realizes that rotating hand twists the size that handle is the corresponding area between adjustable magnet cylinder and conductor pin, so as to realize tune
Speed, while setting rotation stop groove and rotation stop plate to prevent cylinder adjusting gear rack from sliding in cylinder adjusting gear rack side, passes through butterfly screws
Prevent cylinder adjusting gear rack from sliding from now on, prevent cylinder adjusting gear rack from being rolled in groove by rotation stop plate, improve plant running
Stability, be imbued with practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overlooking the structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is conductor pin partial sectional schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of arrangements for speed regulation cylindrical straight gear portion side of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation after arrangements for speed regulation cylinder adjusting gear rack of the present invention is dismantled;
Fig. 5 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the arrangements for speed regulation of the present invention along fixing groove direction.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate
The present invention rather than limitation the scope of the present invention, after the present invention has been read, those skilled in the art are each to the present invention's
The modification for planting the equivalent form of value falls within the application appended claims limited range.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling, including permanent magnetic coupling, the permanent magnetism
Coupler includes power part and driving section, the conductor pin 2 that the power part includes motor (not shown), is connected with motor shaft 1, institute
Driving section is stated including power transmission shaft 3, be arranged on power transmission shaft 3 can be with the magnet cylinder 4 of the synchronous rotary of power transmission shaft 3 and being arranged at magnetic
, there is the air gap 6, the adjacent permanent magnet edge between the conductor pin 2 and permanent magnet 5 in two pieces of permanent magnets 5 of the inner side of body cylinder 4
The distance between magnet cylinder circumference is identical, and the permanent magnet 5 set on the magnet cylinder 4 corresponds to outer side edges 7 without departing from it, in addition to
It is arranged at the arrangements for speed regulation of permanent magnetic coupling driving section.The permanent magnet 5 does not extend magnet 4 outer side edges 7 of cylinder.The magnet cylinder
4 be steel disk or iron pan.Conductor pin 2 is copper post.The inner surface of conductor pin 2 is embedded with the preferable conducting block of the electric conductivity such as copper billet or aluminium block
19.Magnet cylinder 4 is cylindrical shape, is adapted to conductor pin 2.
The driving section bottom is provided with chute, by adjusting chute, adjusts the corresponding area between magnet cylinder and conductor pin,
The strong and weak conversion in magnetic field is realized by adjustable range, that is, realizes the regulation of rotating speed, but such a mode needs it due to fixed
The auxiliary of his device, realizes that stable magnetic field conversion is relatively difficult.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, it is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling, including permanent magnetic coupling, the permanent magnetism
Coupler includes power part and driving section, the conductor pin 2 that the power part includes motor (not shown), is connected with motor shaft 1, institute
Driving section is stated including power transmission shaft 3, be arranged on power transmission shaft 3 can be with the magnet cylinder 4 of the synchronous rotary of power transmission shaft 3 and being arranged at magnetic
, there is the air gap 6, the adjacent permanent magnet edge between the conductor pin 2 and permanent magnet 5 in three pieces of permanent magnets 5 of the inner side of body cylinder 4
The distance between magnet cylinder circumference is identical, and the permanent magnet 5 set on the magnet cylinder 4 corresponds to outer side edges 7 without departing from it, in addition to
It is arranged at the arrangements for speed regulation of permanent magnetic coupling driving section.The permanent magnet 5 does not extend magnet 4 outer side edges 7 of cylinder.The magnet cylinder
4 be steel disk or iron pan.Conductor pin 2 is copper post.The inner surface of conductor pin 2 is embedded with the preferable conducting block of the electric conductivity such as copper billet or aluminium block
19.Magnet cylinder 4 is cylindrical shape, is adapted to conductor pin 2.
The arrangements for speed regulation include pedestal 8, the supporting part 9 being fixedly connected with transmission and by fix bar 10 and supporting part 9
The cylinder adjusting gear rack 11 being fixedly connected, cylinder adjusting gear rack 11 is arranged in the fixing groove 12 on pedestal 8, and hand is twisted handle 13 and set
The side of fixing groove 12 is placed in, is connected with the adaptation of cylindrical straight gear portion 14 of cylinder adjusting gear rack 11.Magnet cylinder 4 is copper dish or iron pan.
The arrangements for speed regulation fixing groove 12 twists the relative side of handle 13 with hand and is additionally provided with engaging piece 15, and engaging piece 15 is provided with
It is capable of the butterfly screws 16 of adjusting elasticity.
The cylinder adjusting gear rack 11 is additionally provided with rotation stop groove 17, and the opposite side of fixing groove 12 is provided with stopping for being adapted to rotation stop groove 17
Flap 18, rotation stop plate is fixed on the side of fixing groove 12 by butterfly screws 16.
The size of magnetic field intensity is relevant with the corresponding area of conductor pin 2 and magnet cylinder 4, and conductor pin 2 stretches into magnet 4 processes of cylinder
In, conductor pin 2 and magnet 4 corresponding areas of cylinder are bigger, and magnetic field is bigger, and the moment of torsion of generation is bigger, and the rotating speed of power transmission shaft 3 is faster;Conductor
Post 2 is stretched out during magnet cylinder 4, and conductor pin 2 and magnet 4 corresponding areas of cylinder are smaller, and magnetic field is smaller, and the moment of torsion of generation is smaller, passes
The rotating speed of moving axis 3 is slower;When corresponding area is 0, i.e. the fully extended magnet of conductor pin 2 cylinder 4, motor idle running, power transmission shaft 3 do not turn.
Change the size of the corresponding area of conductor pin 2 and magnet cylinder 4 using adjusting means, so as to realize speed-regulating function.
Comparative example
It is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling, including permanent magnetic coupling, the permanent magnetic coupling include power part and
Driving section, the power part include motor (not shown), the conductor disc being connected with motor shaft, the driving section including power transmission shaft,
With the magnet disk of power transmission shaft integrated molding and some pieces of permanent magnets being arranged in magnet disk, the conductor disc and permanent magnet
Between there is the air gap, in addition to be arranged at the arrangements for speed regulation of permanent magnetic coupling driving section.The permanent magnet does not extend magnetic
Body disc outer side edges.
The driving section bottom is provided with chute, and by adjusting chute, the distance between regulation magnet disk and conductor disc pass through
Adjustable range realizes the strong and weak conversion in magnetic field, that is, realizes the regulation of rotating speed.
Claims (2)
1. it is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling, including permanent magnetic coupling, the permanent magnetic coupling includes power part and biography
Dynamic portion, the conductor pin that the power part includes motor, is connected with motor shaft, the driving section includes power transmission shaft, it is characterised in that:
The driving section also includes the magnet cylinder being arranged on power transmission shaft and at least two pieces permanent magnets being arranged on the inside of magnet cylinder, institute
State and there is the air gap between conductor pin and permanent magnet, the adjacent permanent magnet is along identical, the institute of magnet cylinder the distance between circumference
The permanent magnet set on magnet cylinder is stated without departing from its outer side edges;The driving section is additionally provided with arrangements for speed regulation, the arrangements for speed regulation bag
Pedestal, the supporting part being fixedly connected with driving section and the cylinder adjusting gear rack being fixedly connected by fix bar with supporting part are included, circle
Post adjusting gear rack is arranged in the fixing groove on pedestal, and hand twists handle and is arranged at fixing groove side, the circle with cylinder adjusting gear rack
Post straight-tooth portion adaptation connection, the arrangements for speed regulation fixing groove twists the relative side of handle with hand and is additionally provided with engaging piece, and engaging piece is set
There are the butterfly screws for being capable of adjusting elasticity;The cylinder adjusting gear rack is additionally provided with rotation stop groove, and fixing groove opposite side is provided with and rotation stop
The rotation stop plate of groove adaptation, rotation stop plate is fixed on fixing groove side by butterfly screws.
2. it is according to claim 1 can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling, it is characterised in that:Magnet cylinder for steel disk or
Iron pan, conductor pin is copper post.
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CN201510243928.7A CN104868695B (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | It is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling |
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CN201510243928.7A CN104868695B (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | It is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling |
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CN104868695A CN104868695A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
CN104868695B true CN104868695B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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CN201510243928.7A Expired - Fee Related CN104868695B (en) | 2015-05-14 | 2015-05-14 | It is a kind of can manual governing permanent magnetic coupling |
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CN107302284A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-27 | 濮阳市京濮惠臣新技术开发有限公司 | The outer driving power device of wushu high-torque |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202172356U (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2012-03-21 | 鞍山钦元节能设备制造有限公司 | Multi-group permanent magnet speed regulation system |
CN103401398A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-11-20 | 大连交通大学 | Magnetic coupler |
CN204615615U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-02 | 李志伟 | A kind of can the permanent magnetic coupling of manual governing |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US6841909B2 (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2005-01-11 | Albert Six | Magnetic drive system |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202172356U (en) * | 2011-07-23 | 2012-03-21 | 鞍山钦元节能设备制造有限公司 | Multi-group permanent magnet speed regulation system |
CN103401398A (en) * | 2013-08-06 | 2013-11-20 | 大连交通大学 | Magnetic coupler |
CN204615615U (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-09-02 | 李志伟 | A kind of can the permanent magnetic coupling of manual governing |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210310 Address after: 257091 room 105, block B, building 21, ecological Valley, 38 Huanghe Road, Dongying District, Dongying City, Shandong Province Patentee after: DONGYING HETAI ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 214200 Taihua Town, Yixing City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Li Zhiwei |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171103 |