CN104863214A - Multilevel negative pressure type water tower - Google Patents

Multilevel negative pressure type water tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104863214A
CN104863214A CN201510254116.2A CN201510254116A CN104863214A CN 104863214 A CN104863214 A CN 104863214A CN 201510254116 A CN201510254116 A CN 201510254116A CN 104863214 A CN104863214 A CN 104863214A
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tower
water
boiler
valve tower
valve
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CN104863214B (en
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周科涵
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Abstract

The invention discloses a multilevel negative pressure type water tower. The multilevel negative pressure type water tower comprises at least two water tower bodies and a water storage device connected with the topmost water tower body, each water tower body is connected with a boiler and provided with an air intake channel, air exhaust channels, a water feeding channel, a water discharging channel, a humidity detector and a water level detector, and each channel is provided with an electric signal control valve. The height of the bottom of the water tower body on the posterior level is not lower than the height of the top of the water tower body on the previous level, the water feeding channel of the water tower body on the posterior level is connected with the water discharging channel of the water tower body on the previous level, each water feeding channel connects the bottom of the water tower body on the posterior level with the bottom of the water tower body on the previous level, the water feeding channel of the water tower body on the first level is connected with a river or lake, the water discharging channel of the water tower body on the last level is communicated with the water storage device, and each boiler is provided with an air outlet which is communicated with the air intake channel of the water tower body corresponding to the boiler. The multilevel negative pressure type water tower has the advantages of being low in energy consumption, stable in performance, high in efficiency, low in cost and the like, wherein the advantages are not achieved in the prior art.

Description

A kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water tower device, particularly a kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower.
Background technology
Existing water tower uses electric power to be extracted in the water storage device of eminence by water usually, and the type water tower exists that cost is high, power consumption is large, unstable properties, the shortcomings such as efficiency is not high.In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of new technical scheme to solve existing technical problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower, solving that the power consumption of existing water tower is large, unstable properties, efficiency is not high, and cost is high, etc. defect.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower, comprise at least two-stage valve tower and the water storage device being connected to top valve tower, each valve tower described is all connected with a boiler, valve tower all has inlet channel, outlet passageway, enter aquaporin, exhalant canal, humidity measurement instrument and water level detection gauge, each passage described is equipped with the signal of telecommunication by-pass valve control of conputer controlled, height bottom the valve tower being positioned at rear stage is not less than the height being positioned at last valve tower top, the valve tower of rear stage enter the exhalant canal that aquaporin is connected to previous stage valve tower, described interface channel is by the bottom extending previous stage valve tower bottom rear stage valve tower, the intake tunnel of first order valve tower is connected to river or lake, the exhalant canal of afterbody valve tower is communicated to water storage device, each boiler be provided with gas outlet and the described gas outlet valve tower corresponding with boiler enter gas channel connection.
As the first embodiment of technique scheme, described boiler is solar boiler, be provided with around this solar boiler multiple can according to solar azimuth auto-steering for reflected sunlight to the auto-steering reflective mirror device on boiler.
As the second embodiment of technique scheme, described boiler is the conventional boiler utilizing cheap or free burning matter combustion heating.
As the third embodiment of technique scheme, described boiler is the electrode boiler that electric power can be utilized to heat.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, described boiler is provided with pressure relief valve.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, in the valve tower of described suction type water tower, an odd number valve tower works simultaneously, and in valve tower, even number valve tower works simultaneously, an odd number valve tower and the alternation of even number valve tower.
As the further improvement of technique scheme, after the high-temperature steam that this kind of water tower utilizes boiler to produce is full of valve tower, water tower humidity sensor sensing liquefies wait for steam cooling when humidity reaches 95% after, in valve tower (1), previously the space at steam place produced negative pressure by becoming vacuum with extraneous air this moment, and meanwhile the water in the external world is entered in aquaporin press-in valve tower (1) by valve tower (1) by atmospheric pressure.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the invention provides a kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower, this kind of water tower provides heat steam by boiler, vapours becomes water after catching a cold after entering valve tower, the space at original steam place is made to become vacuum, negative pressure is formed in valve tower and between external atmosphere pressure, and finally utilize this atmospheric pressure that water is extracted into valve tower at the highest level one by one from first order valve tower and injects water storage device to store, described boiler can utilize solar energy, electric power, burning matter burning in nature produces high-temperature steam, save energy consumption, stable performance, efficiency is high.This kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower solves that the power consumption of existing water tower is large, unstable properties, and efficiency is low, high in cost of production defect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is that the present invention assembles schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Be clearly and completely described below with reference to embodiment and the accompanying drawing technique effect to design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation, to understand object of the present invention, characteristic sum effect fully.Obviously; described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment, based on embodiments of the invention; other embodiments that those skilled in the art obtains under the prerequisite not paying creative work, all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.In addition, all connection/annexations related in patent, not singly refer to that component directly connects, and refer to and according to concrete performance, can connect auxiliary by adding or reducing, and form more excellent draw bail.Each technical characteristic in the invention, can combination of interactions under the prerequisite of not conflicting conflict, with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
A kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower, comprise at least two-stage valve tower 1 and the water storage device being connected to top valve tower 1, each valve tower 1 described is all connected with a boiler 2, valve tower 1 all has inlet channel 11, outlet passageway 12 and 14, enter aquaporin 13, exhalant canal 16, humidity measurement instrument 17 and water level detection gauge 18, each passage described is equipped with the signal of telecommunication by-pass valve control of conputer controlled, the bottom level being positioned at the valve tower 1 of rear stage is not less than the overhead height being positioned at last valve tower 1, the valve tower 1 of rear stage enter the exhalant canal that aquaporin is connected to previous stage valve tower 1, this passage is by the bottom reaching previous stage valve tower bottom rear stage water tower, the intake tunnel of first order valve tower 1 is connected to river or lake, the exhalant canal of afterbody valve tower 1 is communicated to water storage device, each boiler 2 be provided with gas outlet and the described gas outlet valve tower 1 corresponding with boiler enter gas channel connection.
As the first embodiment of technique scheme, described boiler 2 is solar boiler, be provided with around this solar boiler multiple can according to solar azimuth auto-steering for reflected sunlight to the auto-steering reflective mirror device 21 on boiler.
As the second embodiment of technique scheme, described boiler 2 is the conventional boiler utilizing cheap or free burning matter combustion heating.
As the third embodiment of technique scheme, the electrode boiler of described boiler 2 for utilizing electric power to heat.
Preferably, described boiler 2 is provided with pressure relief valve.
Preferably, in the valve tower 1 of described suction type water tower, an odd number valve tower 1 works simultaneously, and in valve tower 1, even number valve tower 1 works simultaneously, an odd number valve tower 1 and even number valve tower 1 alternation.
After the high-temperature steam that this kind of water tower utilizes boiler 2 to produce is full of valve tower 1, water tower humidity sensor sensing liquefies wait for steam cooling when humidity reaches 95% after, in valve tower 1, previously the space at steam place produced negative pressure by becoming vacuum with between extraneous air this moment, and meanwhile the water in the external world is entered in aquaporin press-in valve tower 1 by valve tower 1 by atmospheric pressure.
The operating principle of this kind of water tower:
With reference to Fig. 2, first the signal of telecommunication controls water pipe valve 11, valve 12, 14 are penalized to open, valve 13, valve 15, valve 16 cuts out, the high-temperature high-pressure steam produced under the heat effect of solar energy or other ways above-mentioned of boiler 2 enters the inside of valve tower 1 fast by valve 11, in this case because the gas that steam is heat can slowly be full of valve tower 1 by water tower top, when humidity check table 17 detects that air humidity reaches 95%, the signal of telecommunication controls water pipe valve 11, valve 12, valve 14 cuts out, the water pipe valve 13 of signal of telecommunication control is simultaneously opened, because the steam this moment in valve tower 1 can be met and coldly be become water, cause forming vacuum in valve tower 1, and produce negative pressure between external atmosphere pressure, water in such reservoir or river can along the pipeline at valve 13 place by atmospheric pressure press-in valve tower 1, when the water level in valve tower 1 checks that sensor 18 detects that water level reaches about 4.9 meters, the signal of telecommunication controls water pipe valve 13 and closes, valve 15, valve 16 is opened, meanwhile, the boiler 2 that the higher leveled valve tower of this valve tower 1 connects works and boiler is in be full of the state of steam by controller, the work process of the valve tower 1 of the second level and the course of work of first order valve tower 1 are always, the oral siphon of second level valve tower 1 is connected with the outlet pipe of first order valve tower 1 and is pressed in second level valve tower 1 by the water in first order valve tower 1 or liquid by atmospheric pressure, after liquid in first order valve tower 1 is evacuated, repeat said process.The liquid such as water like this are extracted in the water storage device of most significant end one by one for the purposes such as irrigated farmland or generating.
More than that better enforcement of the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to described embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art also can make all equivalent variations or replacement under the prerequisite without prejudice to spirit of the present invention, and these equivalent distortion or replacement are all included in the application's claim limited range.

Claims (7)

1. a multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower, it is characterized in that: comprise at least two-stage valve tower (1) and be connected to the water storage device of top valve tower (1), described each valve tower (1) is all connected with a boiler (2), valve tower (1) all has inlet channel, outlet passageway, enter aquaporin, exhalant canal, humidity measurement instrument and water level detection gauge, each passage described is equipped with the signal of telecommunication by-pass valve control of conputer controlled, the water tower bottom level being positioned at the valve tower (1) of rear stage is not less than the overhead height being positioned at last valve tower (1), the valve tower (1) of rear stage enter the exhalant canal that aquaporin is connected to previous stage valve tower (1), this passage extends the bottom of previous stage valve tower (1) by the bottom of the valve tower (1) of rear stage, the intake tunnel of first order valve tower (1) is connected to river or lake, the exhalant canal of afterbody valve tower (1) is communicated to water storage device, each boiler (2) be provided with gas outlet and the described gas outlet valve tower (1) corresponding with boiler enter gas channel connection.
2. a kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described boiler (2) is solar boiler, be provided with multiple for utilizing reflected sunlight and automatically according to solar azimuth auto-steering sunlight can being reflexed to the solar energy reflection panel assembly (21) on boiler around this solar boiler.
3. a kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described boiler (2) is the conventional boiler utilizing cheap or free burning matter combustion heating.
4. a kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described boiler (2) electrode boiler for utilizing electric power to heat.
5. a kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described boiler (2) is provided with pressure relief valve.
6. a kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the valve tower (1) of described suction type water tower, an odd number valve tower (1) works simultaneously, in valve tower (1), even number valve tower (1) works simultaneously, an odd number valve tower (1) and even number valve tower (1) alternation.
7. a kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: after the high-temperature steam that this kind of water tower utilizes boiler (2) to produce is full of valve tower (1), water tower humidity sensor sensing liquefies wait for steam cooling when humidity reaches 95% after, in valve tower (1), previously the space at steam place produced negative pressure by becoming vacuum with extraneous air this moment, and meanwhile the water in the external world is entered in aquaporin press-in valve tower (1) by valve tower (1) by atmospheric pressure.
CN201510254116.2A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 A kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower Active CN104863214B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2031814U (en) * 1988-02-10 1989-02-01 焦作市创新农药厂 Household automatic water supply device suitable for countryside
JPH07150600A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-13 Chiyuugomu Seramu Kk Cleaning device for water storage tank
JP2007321369A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-13 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Method and system for water supply in multi-story building and method of controlling power supply
CN103382732A (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-06 上海熊猫机械(集团)有限公司 High-rise pressure-superposed water supply equipment
CN203669022U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-06-25 林增萍 Waste water recycling system based on solar power device
CN204676642U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-30 周科涵 A kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2031814U (en) * 1988-02-10 1989-02-01 焦作市创新农药厂 Household automatic water supply device suitable for countryside
JPH07150600A (en) * 1993-11-30 1995-06-13 Chiyuugomu Seramu Kk Cleaning device for water storage tank
JP2007321369A (en) * 2006-05-30 2007-12-13 Chugoku Electric Power Co Inc:The Method and system for water supply in multi-story building and method of controlling power supply
CN103382732A (en) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-06 上海熊猫机械(集团)有限公司 High-rise pressure-superposed water supply equipment
CN203669022U (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-06-25 林增萍 Waste water recycling system based on solar power device
CN204676642U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-30 周科涵 A kind of multi-stage negative pressure formula water tower

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