CN104862944A - Flag textile cutting special tool and cutting method - Google Patents

Flag textile cutting special tool and cutting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104862944A
CN104862944A CN201510269591.7A CN201510269591A CN104862944A CN 104862944 A CN104862944 A CN 104862944A CN 201510269591 A CN201510269591 A CN 201510269591A CN 104862944 A CN104862944 A CN 104862944A
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China
Prior art keywords
flag
model
grey cloth
cutting
numerical control
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Granted
Application number
CN201510269591.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104862944B (en
Inventor
金王保
关辉
何承玉
胡胜伢
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Anhui Huamao Textile Co Ltd
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Anhui Huamao Textile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510269591.7A priority Critical patent/CN104862944B/en
Publication of CN104862944A publication Critical patent/CN104862944A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/24Devices specially adapted for cutting-out samples

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Numerical Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a flag textile cutting special tool and a cutting method, digital cutting can be carried out on printed grey cloths according to design drawing, machining accuracy is high, the reject rate is low, and labor and time are saved. A grating plate with scale marks is fixed on a deck plate of a numerical control cutting machine, the tool further comprises a flag sample plate made of transparent materials, and at least one pattern marking strip is marked on the flag sample plate. The cutting method comprises the steps of drawing CAD drawing of the flag, fixing the grating plate, fixing a flag grey cloth according to the grating plate and the flag sample plate, carrying out initialization on numerical control cutting machine, and starting the numerical control cutting machine to carry out flag cutting.

Description

Flag class textiles cutting specific purpose tool and cutting method
Technical field
The present invention relates to Weaving device, be specifically related to a kind of flag class textiles cutting tool, present invention also offers the method using this instrument to carry out the cutting of flag class textiles.
Background technology
In flag production process, generally first on grey cloth, print core pattern, then according to size and proportion requirement, the border of the grey cloth printed is excised, should ensure after cutting: the size of pattern magnitude and flag meets proportion requirement; The position of pattern on flag meets the requirements; Flag shape is regular, edge is concordant.
In prior art, above-mentioned work relies on manual operation and carries out, and processing accuracy is low, and percent defective is high, time-consuming.Common defective phenomenon has: flag cuts too small, causes waste product; After flag cuts, a certain side is partial to by pattern, causes waste product; After flag cuts, pattern direction is not corresponding with flag four edge direction, and pattern is turned round partially, causes waste product; Flag cuts excessive, needs to do over again.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of flag class textiles to cut specific purpose tool, and can carry out digitlization cutting according to design drawing to the flag grey cloth after printing, processing accuracy is high, and percent defective is low, saving of work and time.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, flag class textiles cutting specific purpose tool of the present invention, comprise numerical control cutting machine, the deck plate of described numerical control cutting machine is fixed with the flase floor of line with a scale, also comprise the flag model made with transparent material, on described flag model, delineation has at least one icon indicia line.
Described flag model is provided with horizontal location scale, perpendicular positioning scale.
Present invention also offers the method using above-mentioned instrument to carry out the cutting of flag class textiles, comprise the following steps:
(1) according to the proportion requirement of target product, the CAD figure of flag is drawn;
(2) be fixed on the deck plate of numerical control cutting machine by flase floor, the graticule of flase floor be arranged in parallel with the X-axis of numerical control cutting machine, Y-axis respectively;
(3) figuratum for printing flag grey cloth is placed on flase floor, flag model is placed on flag grey cloth, the position of adjustment flag model and flag grey cloth, alignd with the graduation mark of flase floor in the border of flag model, and remove flag model after the pattern that flag grey cloth prints is alignd with the icon indicia line on flag model;
(4) numerical control cutting machine is initialized;
(5) open numerical control cutting machine and carry out flag cutting.
Preferably, in described step (3), be fixed on backing plate by figuratum for printing flag grey cloth, fixing point is as the criterion not interfere processing operation; Then flag model is placed on flag grey cloth, the pattern that flag grey cloth prints is alignd with at least one the icon indicia line on flag model; Then flag model, flag grey cloth, backing plate be combined as a device and be positioned on flase floor, adjusting its position, after being alignd with the graduation mark of flase floor in the border of flag model, taking off flag model.
Also comprise step (6), on flag grey cloth, cut multiple locating hole according to CAD figure.
Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, flag pattern is generated as digitlization drawing, realize auxiliary coordinate with flase floor to demarcate, with flag model, flag grey cloth is positioned, Position location accuracy is high, namely cuts with digital form after having located, precision machining, percent defective is low, and production efficiency significantly improves.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of flag class textiles of the present invention cutting specific purpose tool;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of flag model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of flag grey cloth;
Fig. 4 is the assembled state schematic diagram of flag model described in embodiment two, flag grey cloth, backing plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described further.
Fig. 3 provides a kind of flag grey cloth 4, it is printed with bent moon pattern E and star-like pattern F, further work is according to certainty ratio, determines four summits A, B, C, D of rectangle flag according to the size of bent moon pattern E and star-like pattern F and position and cuts along summit; In addition, also the first locating hole G, the second locating hole H and the 3rd locating hole I to be got on flag grey cloth 4 so that fixing in flag use procedure.For the ease of processing, first carry out step (1), according to the proportion requirement of product, draw the CAD figure of target flag.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the flag class textiles cutting specific purpose tool of the present embodiment, comprises numerical control cutting machine 1, the deck plate of described numerical control cutting machine 1 is fixed with the flase floor 2 of line with a scale.
As shown in Figure 2, flag model 3 makes according to the actual size of target product, on it, delineation has the first icon indicia line 30, second icon indicia line 31, the 3rd icon indicia line 32, the 4th icon indicia line 33, the border of the 5th icon indicia line 34, first icon indicia line 30 determines according to the border of bent moon pattern E; The border of the second icon indicia line 31 is determined according to some summits of star-like pattern F; The border of the 3rd icon indicia line 32, the 4th icon indicia line 33, the 5th icon indicia line 34 is determined according to three locating hole sizes of flag respectively.
On flag model 3, icon indicia line is corresponding with the pattern on the flag grey cloth 4 of target flag.
Described flag model 3 is also provided with horizontal location scale 3X, perpendicular positioning scale 3Y, the effect of auxiliary positioning can be played.
The cutting of flag grey cloth specifically comprises the following steps:
(2) be fixed on by flase floor 2 on the deck plate of numerical control cutting machine 1, the graticule of flase floor 2 be arranged in parallel with the X-axis of numerical control cutting machine 1, Y-axis respectively.
(3) grey cloth 4 being printed with flag is placed on flase floor 2, flag model 3 is placed on flag grey cloth 4, the position of adjustment flag model 3 and flag grey cloth 4, alignd with the graduation mark of flase floor 2 in the border of flag model 3, and the pattern of printing on flag grey cloth 4 is overlapped mutually with the icon indicia line on flag model 3.
In operation process, select the icon indicia line of suitable number to align with pattern, locate with the uniqueness of flag grey cloth 4 to realize flag model 3.The present invention be not limited to Fig. 3 the cutting of pattern is provided, when cutting other figures, as the first icon indicia line 30 uniquely can not demarcate four summits of rectangular patterns, then use other icon indicia line auxiliary positioning.The bottom line that icon indicia line is arranged: after all icon indicia lines align correspondingly with the figure on flag grey cloth 4, four summits of restriction target flag that can be unique; Under normal circumstances, as long as above-mentioned target can be realized after having an icon indicia line to align with the respective graphical on flag grey cloth 4.
In the present embodiment, the boundary alignment of the bent moon pattern E on the border of the first icon indicia line 30 on flag model 3 and flag grey cloth 4 should be made; Because this first icon indicia line 30 is curved month type pattern, the position on demarcation A, B, C, D tetra-summits that therefore can be unique.
In the process positioned, ruler auxiliary positioning can be used, also directly can use horizontal location scale 3X, perpendicular positioning scale 3Y positions after aliging with the graticule of flase floor 2.
(4) numerical control cutting machine is initialized, specifically comprise: to the control system input CAD figure of numerical control cutting machine 1, the coordinate of the lower left corner O point of input flase floor 2, the relative coordinate etc. in flag model 3 lower left corner of having good positioning.Those skilled in the art according to the instructions for use of digital control system, can carry out various forms of Optimization Work according to given CAD figure, but still do not exceed protection scope of the present invention.
(5) after fixing flag grey cloth 4, remove flag model 3, open numerical control cutting machine 1 and carry out flag cutting.Carry out the cutting on four limits according to drawing, after the unnecessary edge strip of flag grey cloth 4 is removed, get product.
After having cut, further can also get the first locating hole G, the second locating hole H and the 3rd locating hole I on flag grey cloth 4.The coordinate of above-mentioned locating hole is demarcated by CAD drawing, and the position relationship between locating hole and characteristic pattern is fixing, and numerical control device thus can be used accurately to cut.
Embodiment two
On the basis of embodiment one, the present embodiment optimizes the flag locate mode in step 3 further.
The present embodiment also comprises a backing plate 5, and its size is mated with flag grey cloth 4.Concrete steps comprise:
(1) according to the proportion requirement of product, the CAD figure of target flag is drawn.
(2) be fixed on by flase floor 2 on the deck plate of numerical control cutting machine 1, the graticule of flase floor 2 be arranged in parallel with the X-axis of numerical control cutting machine 1, Y-axis respectively.
(3) as shown in Figure 4, be fixed on backing plate 5 by figuratum for printing flag grey cloth 4, fixing point is as the criterion not interfere processing operation.In the present embodiment, be fixed with multiple drawing pin 6.Then flag model 3 is placed on flag grey cloth 4, the pattern of printing on flag grey cloth 4 is alignd with the icon indicia line on flag model 3; Then flag model 3, flag grey cloth 4, backing plate 5 be combined as a device and be positioned on flase floor 2, in the present embodiment, peripherally three being fixed with multiple binder clip 7.Above combination unit is positioned on flase floor 2, adjusts its position, after being alignd with the graduation mark of flase floor 2 in the border of flag model 3, take off flag model 3.
(4) numerical control cutting machine 1 is initialized;
(5) open numerical control cutting machine 1 and carry out flag cutting.
(6) according to designing requirement, can select to continue on flag grey cloth 4, to cut multiple locating hole according to CAD figure.
After cutting, be separated backing plate 5, obtain finished product.
The advantage applies of the present embodiment exists:
Flag grey cloth 4 is fixed on after on backing plate 5 and is fully stretched, and can not be out of shape, improve Position location accuracy, reduce positioning difficulty during running fix.
After having located, flag grey cloth 4 is directly processed according to original fixed form, saving of work and time; And fixing rear reprocessing, can prevent cloth from affecting precision because processing displacement.
Flag model 3, flag grey cloth 4, backing plate 5 entirety are fixed as a combination unit, and namely flag model 3 accurate positioning ensures flag grey cloth 4 accurate positioning.
In cutting process, backing plate 5 can play a protective role to flase floor 2.
Adopt the work of many cover tooling combinations, the inside alignment of flag model 3, flag grey cloth 4, backing plate 5 and steady job do not take numerical control cutting machine man-hour, thus make pipelining become possibility.

Claims (5)

1. a flag class textiles cutting specific purpose tool, comprise numerical control cutting machine (1), it is characterized in that: the flase floor (2) deck plate of described numerical control cutting machine (1) being fixed with line with a scale, also comprise the flag model (3) made with transparent material, the upper delineation of described flag model (3) has at least one icon indicia line.
2. flag class textiles cutting specific purpose tool as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described flag model (3) is provided with horizontal location scale (3X), perpendicular positioning scale (3Y).
3. use instrument described in claim 1 or 2 to carry out the method for flag class textiles cutting, comprise the following steps:
(1) according to the proportion requirement of target product, the CAD figure of flag is drawn;
(2) be fixed on the deck plate of numerical control cutting machine (1) by flase floor (2), the graticule of flase floor (2) be arranged in parallel with the X-axis of numerical control cutting machine (1), Y-axis respectively;
(3) will print figuratum flag grey cloth (4) is placed on flase floor (2), flag model (3) is placed on flag grey cloth (4), the position of adjustment flag model (3) and flag grey cloth (4), alignd with the graduation mark of flase floor (2) in the border of flag model (3), and remove flag model (3) after the pattern of the upper printing of flag grey cloth (4) is alignd with the icon indicia line on flag model (3);
(4) numerical control cutting machine (1) is initialized;
(5) open numerical control cutting machine (1) and carry out flag cutting.
4. flag class textiles cutting method as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that: in described step (3), will print figuratum flag grey cloth (4) and be fixed on backing plate (5), and fixing point is as the criterion not interfere processing operation; Then flag model (3) is placed on flag grey cloth (4), the pattern of the upper printing of flag grey cloth (4) is alignd with at least one the icon indicia line on flag model (3); Then flag model (3), flag grey cloth (4), backing plate (5) are combined as a device and are positioned on flase floor (2), adjust its position, after being alignd with the graduation mark of flase floor (2) in the border of flag model (3), take off flag model (3).
5. flag class textiles cutting method as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: also comprise step (6), according to CAD figure at the multiple locating hole of the upper cutting of flag grey cloth (4).
CN201510269591.7A 2015-05-25 2015-05-25 Flag class textile cutting specific purpose tool and cutting method Active CN104862944B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105297390A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-03 岑理章 Numerical control fabric cutting machine tool and use method thereof
CN112509496A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-16 北京空间机电研究所 Manufacturing process method for helicopter suspension flying red flag

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030270A (en) * 1985-12-27 1989-01-11 杜布勒公司 Method of printing material
US20030217685A1 (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-11-27 Aldridge James E. Flag printing method
CN102535141A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-04 株式会社岛精机制作所 Sheet material cutting method and automatic cutting machine
CN102587106A (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-18 株式会社岛精机制作所 Method for cutting sheet and automatic cutting machine
CN103998589A (en) * 2011-12-14 2014-08-20 史密斯山工业公司 Patterned candle wick
CN204662148U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-23 安徽华茂纺织股份有限公司 Flag class textiles cutting specific purpose tool

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1030270A (en) * 1985-12-27 1989-01-11 杜布勒公司 Method of printing material
US20030217685A1 (en) * 2002-05-24 2003-11-27 Aldridge James E. Flag printing method
CN102535141A (en) * 2010-12-28 2012-07-04 株式会社岛精机制作所 Sheet material cutting method and automatic cutting machine
CN102587106A (en) * 2011-01-14 2012-07-18 株式会社岛精机制作所 Method for cutting sheet and automatic cutting machine
CN103998589A (en) * 2011-12-14 2014-08-20 史密斯山工业公司 Patterned candle wick
CN204662148U (en) * 2015-05-25 2015-09-23 安徽华茂纺织股份有限公司 Flag class textiles cutting specific purpose tool

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105297390A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-02-03 岑理章 Numerical control fabric cutting machine tool and use method thereof
CN112509496A (en) * 2020-12-15 2021-03-16 北京空间机电研究所 Manufacturing process method for helicopter suspension flying red flag

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