CN104861763A - Strengthening auxiliary for coating - Google Patents
Strengthening auxiliary for coating Download PDFInfo
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- CN104861763A CN104861763A CN201510287023.XA CN201510287023A CN104861763A CN 104861763 A CN104861763 A CN 104861763A CN 201510287023 A CN201510287023 A CN 201510287023A CN 104861763 A CN104861763 A CN 104861763A
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- upvc
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a strengthening auxiliary for a coating, and belongs to the technical field of auxiliaries. The strengthening auxiliary comprises the following constituents in parts by weight: 25-31 parts of polyoxyethylene, 19-27 parts of glycidyl methacrylate, 5-20 parts of dioctyl phthalate, 15-21 parts of SBS thermoplastic elastomer, 15-25 parts of UPVC, 5-12 parts of CPVC, and 5-8 parts of kaolin. The strengthening auxiliary for the coating, disclosed by the invention, comprises the SBS thermoplastic rubber, UPVC and CPVC, synthesizes the characteristics of the constituents, uses the advantages while avoiding the weakness, improves the overall performance of the auxiliary, and has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance, slippery resistance, crack resistance and long service life; the added UPVC, CPVC and kaolin play the synergistic effect; Al ions and Si ions generated by decomposition of kaolin play polarization to other ions, the shrinking percentage of UPVC and CPVC is increased, the plasticity and the viscosity of the auxiliary can be improved, and the anti-corrosion property of the auxiliary can be improved by the added UPVC, CPVC and kaolin together.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to auxiliary agent technical field, be particularly related to a kind of coating reinforcing aids.
Background technology
Building coating occupies very consequence in coatings industry, and along with China's building and the fast development of adnornment industry, people are to the continuous enhancing of improving constantly of requiring of quality of life and environmental consciousness, and coating industry is attaching importance to environmental protection more and more.And the coating of environment-friendly type, its weathering resistance is poor, and stability is bad, therefore, is necessary to provide a kind of coating reinforcing aids.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned defect mentioned and deficiency, and a kind of coating reinforcing aids is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention realizes the employing of its object is as follows.
A kind of coating reinforcing aids, comprise: the polyoxyethylene of 25 ~ 31 weight parts, the glycidyl methacrylate of 19 ~ 27 weight parts, the dioctyl phthalate (DOP) of 5 ~ 20 weight parts, the SBS thermoplastic elastomer of 15 ~ 21 weight parts, the UPVC of 15 ~ 25 weight parts, the CPVC of 5 ~ 12 weight parts and the kaolin of 5 ~ 8 weight parts.
Described kaolinic granularity is 1.0u.
A kind of coating reinforcing aids, also comprises the solvent oil of 5 ~ 10 weight parts; Described solvent oil is the mixture of furfural extract oil or waste cooking oils and furfural extract oil.
A kind of coating reinforcing aids, also comprises the dispersion agent of 6 ~ 8 weight parts; Described dispersion agent is the modest DA-325 of moral of the amine salt of polymer polycarbonate.
A kind of coating reinforcing aids, also comprises the stablizer of 3 ~ 5 weight parts; Described stablizer is made up of three salt, disalt, mercaptans type and lead stearate; By weight, three salt: disalt: mercaptans type: lead stearate==1:1:1:1.
Described polyoxyethylene (PEO) is a kind of knot soluble polymer.Polyoxyethylene is completely water-soluble, can other materials and water be combined closely better.Polyoxyethylene can also improve the compactedness of coating, increases the suitable environment of coating.
Described glycidyl methacrylate (GMA) is colourless liquid, the existing unsaturated group that can carry out radical polymerization in molecular structure, respond again the active epoxy group(ing) extremely strong with cementability, copolymerization can be carried out with other acrylate, have better weather-proof, heat-resisting, water-fast, alkaline-resisting, heat-proof water, shock-resistance, can processing technology and snappiness.
Described dioctyl phthalate (DOP) (DOP), as softening agent, makes the planeness of coating good, and has satisfactory stability.
Described SBS thermoplastic elastomer improves the firmly crisp and hot mastication of the low temperature of coating, improves the stability of product.SBS thermoplasticity rubber is the thermoplastic elastomer of polystyrene-polybutadiene-polystyrene three block type, and it is with line style polyhutadiene for parent, and all linking polystyrene at parent two ends is the segmented copolymer of terminal segments.The second-order transition temperature of polyhutadiene parent is-85 DEG C, has good cold resistance, and the second-order transition temperature of polystyrene is 90 DEG C, has good high temperature resistance.Therefore, use the coating reinforcing aids of SBS thermoplasticity rubber, there is larger use temperature scope.In addition, the segment kindliness of polyhutadiene parent is good, makes coating reinforcing aids have good elasticity and wear resistance.The elongation at break of SBS thermoplastic elastomer is greater than 700%, improves the snappiness of coating reinforcing aids.
UPVC, rigid polyvinyl chloride is the amorphous thermoplastic resin that vinyl chloride monomer is made through polyreaction.The melt viscosity of UPVC is high, poor fluidity, even if improve injection pressure and melt temperature, the change of mobility is also little.In addition, the mold temperature of resin and heat decomposition temperature are very close, and it is very narrow to carry out shaping temperature range, are a kind ofly to be difficult to shaping material.
CPVC, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, be the chlorination modified further product of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), its cl content is generally 65% ~ 72% (volume fraction).CPVC is except a lot of premium propertiess having PVC concurrently, its erosion resistance had, thermotolerance, solubility, flame retardant resistance, physical strength etc. are all greatly improved than PVC, thus CPVC is the type material of excellent property, is widely used in the fields such as building, chemical industry, metallurgy, shipbuilding, electrical equipment, weaving.
UPVC and CPVC, in order to ensure that auxiliary agent has good consistency, forms zone of transition between coating and SBS thermoplastic elastomer, makes the staggered bonding of coating and SBS thermoplastic elastomer phase mutual diffusion in zone of transition.UPVC and CPVC with the use of, reduce difficulty of processing, improve coating intensity and Corrosion Protection.
Kaolin, is commonly called as white clay, and its structure is Al
2o
3(SiO
2)
2h
2o, by force, good insulating, refractoriness is high for plasticity-and associativity.Its granular size, all has a significant impact its plasticity-, mud viscosity, ion exchange capacity, processability, drying property.Founding property of the technical program at the kaolin adding 1.0u granularity, in order to change auxiliary agent rheological property, make auxiliary agent have good viscosity, ensure auxiliary agent thick film construction do not produce sagging.Meanwhile, kaolin further increases the solidity to corrosion of this auxiliary agent, also has barrier effect to water medium.
Described dispersion agent effectively reduces the interfacial tension of solia particle and coating phase.Properties-correcting agent can not dissolve completely in coatings additive(s), and usually exist with more tiny particle, under hot store status, these small particles can produce sedimentation under gravity, cause the segregation of auxiliary agent.Therefore, adding of dispersion agent, in order to improve elasticity and the toughness of coating, guarantee the hot storage stability that auxiliary agent is long-term, do not emanate.
Stablizer, because resin easily decomposes in the process of processing, so need to add thermo-stabilizer in order to reach thermostable effect.In the present invention, have employed three salt (lead sulfate tribasic), disalt (dibasic lead stearate), mercaptans type and lead stearate.Mercaptans type and lead stearate have significant synergistic effect, can significantly improve the long-term thermal stability of resin, obtain best processing characteristics.
Coating reinforcing aids of the present invention comprises SBS thermoplastic elastomer, UPVC and CPVC, combines the feature of each component, maximizes favourable factors and minimizes unfavourable ones, and improves the over-all properties of auxiliary agent, has high temperature resistance, anti-low temperature, anti-slippery, cracking resistance line and life-span long feature.UPVC, CPVC and kaolinicly to add, mutual generation synergy, kaolin decomposes other ion of Al and Si ion pair produced polarized action, adds the shrinking percentage of UPVC and CPVC, improve plasticity-and the viscosity of auxiliary agent, three improves the non-corrosibility of auxiliary agent jointly.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1.
A kind of coating reinforcing aids, comprises,
The polyoxyethylene of 25 weight parts,
The glycidyl methacrylate of 27 weight parts,
The dioctyl phthalate (DOP) of 15 weight parts,
The SBS thermoplastic elastomer of 19 weight parts,
The UPVC of 18 weight parts,
The CPVC of 8 weight parts,
The kaolin of 5 weight parts, described kaolinic granularity is 1.0u,
The solvent oil of 10 weight parts; Described solvent oil is the mixture of furfural extract oil or waste cooking oils and furfural extract oil,
The dispersion agent of 8 weight parts; Described dispersion agent is the modest DA-325 of moral of the amine salt of polymer polycarbonate.
The stablizer of 3 weight parts; Described stablizer is made up of three salt, disalt, mercaptans type and lead stearate; By weight, three salt: disalt: mercaptans type: lead stearate==1:1:1:1.
Its preparation method is as follows:
(1) by polyoxyethylene, glycidyl methacrylate, dioctyl phthalate (DOP), SBS thermoplastic elastomer, UPVC, CPVC and solvent oil mixing stirring at low speed to 60 DEG C;
(2) kaolin is added, and high-speed stirring to 80 DEG C, the rotating speed > of stirring 1000 revs/min;
(3) also high-speed stirring to 100 ~ 110 DEG C are added, the rotating speed > of stirring 1000 revs/min;
(4) grind, then filter, make component fineness≤80 μm;
(5) add stablizer and stirring at low speed, be cooled to 35 ~ 40 DEG C, obtained auxiliary agent.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of coating reinforcing aids, comprises,
The polyoxyethylene of 31 weight parts,
The glycidyl methacrylate of 19 weight parts,
The dioctyl phthalate (DOP) of 5 weight parts,
The SBS thermoplastic elastomer of 15 weight parts,
The UPVC of 25 weight parts,
The CPVC of 12 weight parts,
The kaolin of 8 weight parts, described kaolinic granularity is 1.0u,
The solvent oil of 5 weight parts; Described solvent oil is the mixture of furfural extract oil or waste cooking oils and furfural extract oil,
The dispersion agent of 7 weight parts; Described dispersion agent is the modest DA-325 of moral of the amine salt of polymer polycarbonate.
The stablizer of 5 weight parts; Described stablizer is made up of three salt, disalt, mercaptans type and lead stearate; By weight, three salt: disalt: mercaptans type: lead stearate==1:1:1:1.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3.
A kind of coating reinforcing aids, comprises,
The polyoxyethylene of 27 weight parts,
The glycidyl methacrylate of 24 weight parts,
The dioctyl phthalate (DOP) of 20 weight parts,
The SBS thermoplastic elastomer of 21 weight parts,
The UPVC of 15 weight parts,
The CPVC of 5 weight parts,
The kaolin of 6 weight parts, described kaolinic granularity is 1.0u,
The solvent oil of 8 weight parts; Described solvent oil is the mixture of furfural extract oil or waste cooking oils and furfural extract oil,
The dispersion agent of 6 weight parts; Described dispersion agent is the modest DA-325 of moral of the amine salt of polymer polycarbonate.
The stablizer of 4 weight parts; Described stablizer is made up of three salt, disalt, mercaptans type and lead stearate; By weight, three salt: disalt: mercaptans type: lead stearate==1:1:1:1.
Preparation method is with embodiment 1.
This auxiliary agent carries out modification by SBS thermoplastic elastomer, UPVC and CPVC to coating, achieves good Corrosion Protection and stability.
The present invention is illustrated according to embodiment, and under the prerequisite not departing from present principles, this device can also make some distortion and improvement.It should be pointed out that and all drop on the technical scheme that all employings are equal to replacement or the mode such as equivalent transformation and obtain in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a coating reinforcing aids, it is characterized in that, comprise: the polyoxyethylene of 25 ~ 31 weight parts, the glycidyl methacrylate of 19 ~ 27 weight parts, the dioctyl phthalate (DOP) of 5 ~ 20 weight parts, the SBS thermoplastic elastomer of 15 ~ 21 weight parts, the UPVC of 15 ~ 25 weight parts, the CPVC of 5 ~ 12 weight parts and the kaolin of 5 ~ 8 weight parts.
2. a kind of coating reinforcing aids as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described kaolinic granularity is 1.0u.
3. a kind of coating reinforcing aids as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise the solvent oil of 5 ~ 10 weight parts; Described solvent oil is the mixture of furfural extract oil or waste cooking oils and furfural extract oil.
4. a kind of coating reinforcing aids as described in claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, also comprise the dispersion agent of 6 ~ 8 weight parts; Described dispersion agent is the modest DA-325 of moral of the amine salt of polymer polycarbonate.
5. a kind of coating reinforcing aids as described in claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, also comprise the stablizer of 3 ~ 5 weight parts; Described stablizer is made up of three salt, disalt, mercaptans type and lead stearate; By weight, three salt: disalt: mercaptans type: lead stearate==1:1:1:1.
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CN201510287023.XA CN104861763A (en) | 2015-05-31 | 2015-05-31 | Strengthening auxiliary for coating |
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CN201510287023.XA CN104861763A (en) | 2015-05-31 | 2015-05-31 | Strengthening auxiliary for coating |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130072620A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | Theodore Tysak | Low Gloss Aqueous Coating Compositions Containing Poly(Ethylene Oxide) |
CN104356717A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 杭州富阳科艺家私有限公司 | Furniture lacquer and preparation method thereof |
-
2015
- 2015-05-31 CN CN201510287023.XA patent/CN104861763A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130072620A1 (en) * | 2011-09-15 | 2013-03-21 | Theodore Tysak | Low Gloss Aqueous Coating Compositions Containing Poly(Ethylene Oxide) |
CN104356717A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-18 | 杭州富阳科艺家私有限公司 | Furniture lacquer and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |