CN104861177A - Hydrogel material with thrombin-responsive thrombolysis capacity and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Hydrogel material with thrombin-responsive thrombolysis capacity and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN104861177A
CN104861177A CN201510204456.4A CN201510204456A CN104861177A CN 104861177 A CN104861177 A CN 104861177A CN 201510204456 A CN201510204456 A CN 201510204456A CN 104861177 A CN104861177 A CN 104861177A
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hydrogel material
thrombolysis
zymoplasm
molecule
hydrogel
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CN104861177B (en
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陈红
杜慧
李丹
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a hydrogel material with thrombin-responsive thrombolysis capability and a preparation method thereof. The material has thrombolysis capacity with thrombin responsiveness (thrombus responsiveness), avoids the defect that a series of complications are caused by long-term exposure of active molecules in the traditional thrombolysis material, and has application prospect in the aspect of implanting blood contact materials into human bodies.

Description

There is hydrogel material and the preparation method of zymoplasm responsiveness thrombolysis ability
Technical field
The present invention relates to biological medical polymer material and chemical field, be specifically related to a kind of material with responsiveness corroded rock mass with and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The generation that material causes thrombus causes human body to implant the failed one of the main reasons of blood contacting devices application, the main approach of current this problem of solution introduces antithrombotic acitivity molecule in the material, as heparin and Profibrinolysin etc., and then realize material to the suppression of Coagulation test or the dissolving to nascent thrombus.But the long-term exposure of antithrombotic acitivity molecule will inevitably cause the dysfunction of blood system, with serious complication, as hemorrhage etc. in organized.Desirable antithrombotic acitivity material should have thrombus responsiveness, and namely only start antithrombotic mechanism when Coagulation test occurs, this also more meets the operating mode of human body self function point analysis mechanism.
The generation of thrombus is with the generation of significant zymoplasm.Zymoplasm is as the activation form of the II factor in coagulation cascade reaction, and be the product that different coagulation pathway has, it impels the generation of scleroproein aggregate (elementary thrombus) to fibrinogenic enzymolysis.In addition zymoplasm also can feed back the thrombin activating coagulation cascade process upstream, causes the autoacceleration of Coagulation test.In a word, the generation of zymoplasm is thrombotic key character event.
Introduce zymoplasm response performance in the design of some antithrombotic reagents and pharmaceutical carrier, the position that medicine is generated at thrombus plays a role.Such as, S. the people such as Absar albumin on thrombolytics surface is polypeptide grafted by thrombin substrate, thus temporarily shelter its fibrinolytic, and active thrombolytics (Journal of Controlled Release can be discharged by the enzymolysis of polypeptide at the position that zymoplasm produces, 177,42-50,2014).The people such as such as M. A. Nakatsuka utilizes the aptamer of zymoplasm to prepare microbubble as zymoplasm responsiveness acoustic contrast agent (Biomaterials, 34,9559-9565,2013) for cross-linking set again.
Summary of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, zymoplasm response performance is applied to the design of nonthrombogenic material.Because the generation of zymoplasm is namely with the generation of elementary thrombus, therefore, zymoplasm responsiveness combines with thrombolysis activity by we, has prepared the hydrogel material with thrombus responsiveness corroded rock mass.
For achieving the above object, a kind of technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of hydrogel material with zymoplasm responsiveness thrombolysis ability, it is characterized in that: using organic molecule as monomer, using thrombin substrate polypeptide as linking agent, parcel thrombolysis activity molecule while forming hydrogel by polymerization, this thrombolysis activity molecule can be fast released under zymoplasm is to the cutting action of linking agent chemical bond.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the chopping speed of described cross-linking set and the concentration positive correlation of zymoplasm, the ratio of described monomer with the amount of substance of described linking agent and the chopping speed positive correlation of described cross-linking set.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described organic molecule monomer can be water soluble vinyl molecule monomer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described linking agent is the thrombin substrate polypeptide of two terminal modified double bonds.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sequence of described thrombin substrate polypeptide is methacrylic acid-Gly-dPhe-Pro-Arg-Gly-Phe-Pro-Ala-Gly-Gly-Lys (methacrylic acid)
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described thrombolysis activity molecule is can be tissue-type plasminogen activator.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reaction conditions of radical polymerization is pH=6 ~ 8, temperature range 0 ~ 37 DEG C.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the reaction conditions of radical polymerization is pH=7.4, temperature range 25 DEG C.
The another kind of technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of method prepared as hydrogel material, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: the thrombin substrate polypeptide solution of water-soluble vinyl monomer solution, two terminal modified double bonds, thrombolysis activity molecule and initiator system are mixed, carries out Raolical polymerizable.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described water-soluble vinyl monomer solution is specially acrylamide soln.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described initiator system is water soluble, redox system, and described oxygenant is persulphate, and described reductive agent is aliphatic amide or aliphatic diamine.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described solution, described initiator and described bioactive molecule solution all use phosphate buffered saline.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described thrombolysis activity molecule is can be tissue-type plasminogen activator.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described redox system, described oxygenant is ammonium persulphate, and described reductive agent is N, N, N ', N '-Tetramethyl Ethylene Diamine.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after described Raolical polymerizable terminates, following operation can also be carried out: reaction gained hydrogel is cleaned for some time by phosphate buffered saline buffer, to obtain final product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is hydrogel material is having zymoplasm and athrombia to deposit t-PA release profiles in case;
Fig. 2 is hydrogel material is having zymoplasm and athrombia to deposit thrombolysis power curve in case;
The thrombolysis activity molecule release rate curve of hydrogel in 20U/mL concentration zymoplasm of the different degree of crosslinking of Fig. 3;
The thrombolysis activity molecule release rate curve of Fig. 4 hydrogel in different concns zymoplasm;
The relation curve of Fig. 5 thrombolysis activity molecule release mean rate and concentration of thrombin.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments now.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: provide a kind of and have hydrogel material of zymoplasm responsiveness thrombolysis ability and preparation method thereof.Described hydrogel can be deposited when namely thrombus generates in case at zymoplasm and occur degrade and discharge thrombolysis activity molecule, realizes the dissolving to thrombus.
As Figure 1-5:
Zymoplasm causes the mechanism of blood coagulation to be exactly that the Arg-Gly key (key namely between arginine and glycine) of the Fibrinogen (i.e. Fg albumen) cutting off solubility is by insoluble for it conversion scleroproein in vivo.
The mechanism of action that zymoplasm cuts off cross-linking set (chemical bond) is: the present invention's peptide sequence used is methacrylic-Gly-dPhe-Pro-Arg-Gly-Phe-Pro-Ala-Gly-Gly-Lys (methacrylic acid), Arg-Gly key in the middle of this polypeptide can be cut by zymoplasm enzyme, so when zymoplasm exists, linking agent can rupture, crosslinking structure is destroyed, and then release thrombolysis activity molecule.
The adjustment of hydrogel degree of crosslinking: degree of crosslinking regulates (i.e. the concentration of linking agent in institute's obtain solution) by changing the amount adding linking agent, and the more degree of crosslinking of cross-linked dosage are larger, and the gel protein rate of release that degree of crosslinking is larger is slower.
Concentration of thrombin is higher, and thrombolysis activity molecule is faster from the rate of release hydrogel.
The present invention realizes its function by following proposal:
By vinyl monomer, thrombin substrate polypeptide linking agent, thrombolysis activity molecule, catalyst system mixing, through Raolical polymerizable, obtain the hydrogel being enclosed with thrombolysis activity molecule.The linking agent of this hydrogel---thrombin substrate polypeptide, polypeptide is long-chain shape, and its chemical bond can rupture under the effect of zymoplasm, thus hydrogel is degraded and discharges thrombolysis activity molecule.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following outstanding feature:
1. with thrombin substrate polypeptide for linking agent, prepare hydrogel by radical polymerization, hydrogel is degraded under the effect of zymoplasm.
2. hydrogel bag carries thrombolysis activity molecule, and this molecule is only released under the effect of zymoplasm, and then thrombus.
The method preparing zymoplasm responsiveness thrombolysis material provided by the invention is with water soluble vinyl molecule for monomer, with the thrombin substrate polypeptide of two terminal modified double bonds for linking agent, forms hydrogel by radical polymerization.
Below in conjunction with specific examples, the invention will be further described, but do not limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
By the acrylamide soln that 25 μ L concentration are 150 mg/mL, 5 μ L concentration are polypeptide (sequence is methacrylic acid-Gly-dPhe-Pro-Arg-Gly-Phe-Pro-Ala-Gly-Gly-Lys (the methacrylic acid)) solution of 50mg/mL, 2.5 μ L concentration are tissue-type plasminogen activator (t-PA) solution of 1 mg/mL, 0.5 μ L N, N, N ', N '-Tetramethyl Ethylene Diamine (TEMED), and 2 μ L concentration be 500 mg/mL ammonium persulfate solution (solution all uses the phosphate buffered saline buffer (PBS) of PH=7.4 to prepare) mixing, Raolical polymerizable is carried out at 25 DEG C, 3h is cleaned by gained soak to PBS after 20 min, namely the hydrogel material of zymoplasm responsiveness corroded rock mass is obtained.
The process that hydrogel discharges t-PA under the effect of zymoplasm is tested by isotope-labelling method.As shown in Figure 1, t-PA only deposits at zymoplasm and can significantly discharge in case, and rate of release can regulate by changing degree of crosslinking.By release after solution be used for blood plasma thrombolysis test, as shown in Figure 2, only under thrombin action occur degrade and discharge t-PA hydrogel can thrombus generation after be dissolved again.
wherein in Fig. 3, the degree of crosslinking magnitude relationship of hydrogel is: A>B>C>D;
fig. 5 draws on the data basis of Fig. 4.
Above according to desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, related personnel in the scope not departing from this invention technological thought, can carry out various change and amendment completely.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on specification sheets, must determine technical scope according to right.

Claims (10)

1. one kind has the hydrogel material of zymoplasm responsiveness thrombolysis ability, it is characterized in that: using organic molecule as monomer, using thrombin substrate polypeptide as linking agent, parcel thrombolysis activity molecule while forming hydrogel by polyreaction, this thrombolysis activity molecule can be fast released under zymoplasm is to the cutting action of linking agent chemical bond.
2. hydrogel material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the chopping speed of described cross-linking set and the concentration positive correlation of zymoplasm, the ratio of described monomer with the amount of substance of described linking agent and the chopping speed positive correlation of described cross-linking set.
3. hydrogel material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described organic molecule monomer can be water soluble vinyl molecule monomer.
4. hydrogel material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described linking agent is the thrombin substrate polypeptide of two terminal modified double bonds.
5. hydrogel material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described thrombolysis activity molecule is for being tissue-type plasminogen activator.
6. hydrogel material according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described polyreaction is Raolical polymerizable, and the reaction conditions of described radical polymerization is pH=6 ~ 8, temperature range 0 ~ 37 DEG C.
7. prepare the method for hydrogel material as claimed in claim 1 for one kind, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps: the thrombin substrate polypeptide solution of water-soluble vinyl monomer solution, two terminal modified double bonds, thrombolysis activity molecule and initiator system are mixed, carries out Raolical polymerizable.
8. preparation method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described initiator system is water soluble, redox system, and described oxygenant is persulphate, and described reductive agent is aliphatic amide or aliphatic diamine.
9. preparation method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: described solution, described initiator and described bioactive molecule solution all use phosphate buffered saline.
10. preparation method according to claim 7, is characterized in that: can also carry out following operation after described Raolical polymerizable terminates: reaction gained hydrogel is cleaned for some time by phosphate buffered saline buffer, to obtain final product.
CN201510204456.4A 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Hydrogel material with thrombin-responsive thrombolysis capacity and preparation method thereof Active CN104861177B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107519543A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-29 苏州大学 With the fibrinolytic coating of fibrin ferment response and its application
CN111870698A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-03 中国药科大学 Thrombin-responsive network polymers and uses thereof
WO2022021363A1 (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-03 苏州大学 Coating composition, hydrogel coating and preparation method therefor, and coated product
CN114099694A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-01 南京邮电大学 Thrombin-responsive DNA nano machine and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101583348A (en) * 2006-10-13 2009-11-18 梅达佛股份有限公司 Formation of medically useful gels comprising microporous particles and methods of use
CN101629162A (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-01-20 暨南大学 Cell sheet engineering and preparation method thereof
CN102124346A (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-07-13 雷迪奥米特医学公司 Thrombin substrate and assay for determining the level of bioactive thrombin in a sample
CN103037845A (en) * 2010-06-01 2013-04-10 巴克斯特国际公司 Process for making dry and stable hemostatic compositions

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101583348A (en) * 2006-10-13 2009-11-18 梅达佛股份有限公司 Formation of medically useful gels comprising microporous particles and methods of use
CN102124346A (en) * 2008-07-16 2011-07-13 雷迪奥米特医学公司 Thrombin substrate and assay for determining the level of bioactive thrombin in a sample
CN101629162A (en) * 2009-08-26 2010-01-20 暨南大学 Cell sheet engineering and preparation method thereof
CN103037845A (en) * 2010-06-01 2013-04-10 巴克斯特国际公司 Process for making dry and stable hemostatic compositions

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107519543A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-12-29 苏州大学 With the fibrinolytic coating of fibrin ferment response and its application
CN107519543B (en) * 2017-08-22 2020-10-30 苏州大学 Fibrinolytic coating with thrombin responsiveness and application thereof
WO2022021363A1 (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-02-03 苏州大学 Coating composition, hydrogel coating and preparation method therefor, and coated product
CN111870698A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-03 中国药科大学 Thrombin-responsive network polymers and uses thereof
CN114099694A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-01 南京邮电大学 Thrombin-responsive DNA nano machine and preparation method and application thereof

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