CN104861127B - A kind of preparation method and applications of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method and applications of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer Download PDF

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CN104861127B
CN104861127B CN201510170314.0A CN201510170314A CN104861127B CN 104861127 B CN104861127 B CN 104861127B CN 201510170314 A CN201510170314 A CN 201510170314A CN 104861127 B CN104861127 B CN 104861127B
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reducer
polycarboxylate water
chamotte mould
mould polycarboxylate
preparation
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CN104861127A (en
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孙申美
邵强
徐海军
钟开红
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Guangzhou Construction Engineering Quality Safety Inspection Center Co Ltd
Guangzhou Institute of Building Science Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Construction Engineering Quality Safety Inspection Center Co Ltd
Guangzhou Institute of Building Science Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation method and applications of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, the production efficiency for improving anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, save energy, strengthen the anti-anti- mud performance of chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer agent and through when protect plasticity energy.A kind of preparation method of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of the present invention includes:Under 5~35 DEG C of normal temperature conditions; isobutene alcohol APEO, maleic anhydride beta cyclodextrin are mixed soluble in water; add acrylic acid and to styrylformic acid ester mixed liquor; add hydrogen peroxide; mercaptopropionic acid and ascorbic acid mixed liquor, acrylic acid are added under nitrogen protection and to styrylformic acid ester mixed liquor, sodium dithionite; it is 67 to add sodium hydrate aqueous solution regulation pH, that is, obtain anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, and anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of the invention is cup-like structure.

Description

A kind of preparation method and applications of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction material cement water reducing agent field, more particularly to a kind of system of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer Preparation Method and its application.
Background technology
Anti- chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer be in the eighties in last century propose a class by the unsaturated monomer containing carboxyl with The water reducer of new generation that other monomers are polymerized, has that volume is low, water-reducing rate is high, function is adjustable due to it, an environmental protection etc. Advantage, oneself is widely used in middle low grade ready-mixed concrete industry, but anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer in low grade coagulation Clay mineral component in native application process to aggregate is particularly sensitive.With the explosive growth of concrete construction amount in recent years, Quality sand and stone aggregate resources fall sharply, and aggregate clay content is improved constantly, and with the increase of clay content, mixes anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylic acids diminishing Agent concrete initial fluidity, slump-retaining can constantly reduce.Although can be eased by improving water reducer volume, But the problems such as being easily caused concrete coagulating time overlength and compressive strength rate and reduce, and greatly increase cost.
One kind is disclosed in patent CN 101798197A and suppresses the clay content slow release polycarboxylate water reducing agent that gathers materials, it leads To be formed by anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, retarder and natural zeolite powder compounding.Because clay mineral can be preferentially adsorbed on Natural zeolite powder particle surface, so anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer molecule is liberated, it is easier to be adsorbed in cement granules table Face, so as to alleviate the clay problem excessive to polycarboxylic acids Molecular Adsorption.But excessive gathering can be also adsorbed due to zeolite loose structure Carboxylic acid molecules, therefore ready-mixed concrete will reach identical fluidity, can still increase volume.
A kind of anti-mud agent of amphoteric ethylene polymer is disclosed in patent CN 102617811A, in traditional polycarboxylic acids point Vinyl-based cationic monomer is introduced in minor structure.The anti-mud agent mainly uses the absorption to soil and quaternary amine positive and negative charge Effect, absorption of the shielding clay to water reducer.But, used as a class sacrifice agent, not only production cost is high for the product, but also need It is combined other water reducers to be used in conjunction with, its cost performance is not so good as small molecule quaternary ammonium salt compound.
Anti- chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of a kind of anti-chamotte mould and preparation method thereof is disclosed in patent CN103897116A, is adopted It is monomer with vinyl APEO, SSS, acrylic acid and acrylamides, in Redox Initiator It is polymerized under system.The invention is polymeric monomer with activity vinyl APEO higher, and reaction conversion ratio is higher, is produced Product water-reducing rate is big.But its molecule is in pectinate texture, side chain is easily accessible clay frame structure, causes water reducer volume excessive.
But prior art prepares anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, has different degrees of requirement, generated time for temperature It is long, need heating, expend the energy, the prepared anti-anti- mud of chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer and through when to protect plasticity poor.
The content of the invention
A kind of preparation method and applications of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer are the embodiment of the invention provides, anti-chamotte mould is prepared Polycarboxylate water-reducer takes short, efficiency high, is not required to heating, save energy, and prepared anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer agent resists Mud performance and through when protect modeling superior performance.
The preparation method of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of the present invention, introduces amount of activated slightly higher before polymerisation starting Acrylic acid -4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mix monomers, can improve the relatively low maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin monomer conversion of activity, And then shorten anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer generated time, improve production efficiency;Meanwhile, urged present invention introduces ternary redox Change system, can under normal temperature condition the efficiently relatively low maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin of catalysis activity, isobutene alcohol polyoxyethylene Ether and acrylic acid polymerisation, without heating, low-carbon (LC), efficient, environmental protection are adapted to industrial-scale production to production process.
Further, the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of anti-chamotte mould that prepared by the present invention introduces cup in polycarboxylic acids molecular structure Shape and rigid structure unit, can increase polycarboxylic acids molecule space steric hindrance, weaken the interspersed effect of itself and clay mineral, ensure compared with While high water reducing rate, the anti-mud function of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer is effectively improved.
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of preparation method and applications of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, it may include:
(1) under 5~35 DEG C of normal temperature conditions, isobutene alcohol APEO, maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin are mixed and is dissolved in In water, monomer solution is obtained;
(2) acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters are mixed to get acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mixed liquors;
(3) to the addition part acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mixed liquors in the monomer solution;
(4) hydrogen peroxide is added;
(5) mercaptopropionic acid and ascorbic acid mixed liquor, residual acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzene first are added under nitrogen protection Acid esters mixed liquor, sodium dithionite;
(6) it is 6-7 to add sodium hydrate aqueous solution regulation pH, obtains anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer.
Preferably, the butenol APEO, acrylic acid, 4- vinyl benzoic acids ester, maleic anhydride-β-ring paste Essence, mercaptopropionic acid, ascorbic acid, sodium dithionite, hydrogen peroxide quality proportioning are 100-130:15-25:1-5:5-15: 0.1-10.0:0.3-1.2:0.1-1.0:0.5-5.0.
Preferably, in mass, step (2) part acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters mixed liquor are described third (5-15) % of olefin(e) acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mixed liquors.
Preferably, step (5) addition in 2.0-3.5 hours is finished.
Preferably, the sodium dithionite starts addition after reaction carries out 0.5-1.5 hours.
Preferably, the acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters mixed liquor are the aqueous solution, and mass concentration is (80- 95) %.
Preferably, in mass, the concentration of the monomer solution is (50-70) %, and the hydrogen peroxide is (27- 50) the % aqueous solution, the mercaptopropionic acid and ascorbic acid mixed liquor are (1-15) % aqueous solution, and the sodium dithionite is used (20-40) % aqueous solution.
The present invention also provides a kind of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, and the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer uses foregoing anti-mud The preparation method of type polycarboxylate water-reducer is obtained.
Preferably, the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer is cup-like structure.
The present invention also provides application of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer in concrete.
The problem larger to sandstone clay content sensitiveness it is an object of the invention to be directed to anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, often Synthesize an anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of the anti-chamotte mould of class cup-like structure with three-element catalytic system under the conditions of temperature.By increasing space Steric hindrance weakens interspersed suction-operated of the molecule to clay mineral, when solution clay content is higher, anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer volume Greatly, the too fast phenomenon of concrete gradual loss.
It is the present invention relates to process characteristic:1. improved with phenylethylene rigid radical by introducing cyclodextrin cup-like structure Polycarboxylic acids molecule branch chain size, weakens and the interspersed effect of clay interlayer, the raising anti-mud performance of product;2. by amount of activated monomer with Inert monomer premix merges introducing three-element catalytic system, and polycarboxylic acids is realized by reducing activation energy, raising initial reaction speed The normal temperature of production technology, high efficiency.The invention is related to product not only with water-reducing rate higher, is also protected with preferably anti-mud Collapse effect, the ready-mixed concrete production status that sandstone aggregate is nervous, clay content is too high can be effectively improved.
Specific embodiment
A kind of preparation method and applications of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer are the embodiment of the invention provides, anti-chamotte mould is prepared Polycarboxylate water-reducer takes short, efficiency high, is not required to heating, save energy, and prepared anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer agent resists Mud performance and through when protect modeling superior performance.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation method of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, including:
Material prepare, butenol APEO, acrylic acid, 4- vinyl benzoic acids ester, maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin, Mercaptopropionic acid, ascorbic acid, sodium dithionite, hydrogen peroxide quality proportioning are 100-130:15-25:1-5:5-15:0.1- 10.0:0.3-1.2:0.1-1.0:0.5-5.0;
Under 5~35 DEG C of normal temperature conditions, isobutene alcohol APEO, maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin are mixed and is dissolved in water In, monomer solution is obtained, mass concentration is (50-70) %;
Acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acids ester are mixed, the aqueous solution that mass concentration is (80-95) % is configured to, obtained Acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mixed liquors;
To acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mixed liquors described in addition (5-15) % in the monomer solution;
Add (27-50) % aqueous hydrogen peroxide solutions;
It is the mercaptopropionic acid and ascorbic acid mixed aqueous solution, residue of (1-15) % to add mass concentration under nitrogen protection The acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters mixed liquor, mass concentration are the sodium dithionite of (20-40) %, in 2.0- Addition is finished in 3.5 hours, and wherein sodium dithionite starts addition after reaction carries out 0.5-1.5 hours;
It is 6-7 to add sodium hydrate aqueous solution regulation pH, obtains anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer.
Anti- chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer prepared by the present invention is cup-like structure, is mainly used in concrete field.
The preparation method of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of the present invention, introduces amount of activated slightly higher before polymerisation starting Acrylic acid -4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mix monomers, can improve the relatively low maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin monomer conversion of activity, And then shorten anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer generated time, improve production efficiency;Meanwhile, urged present invention introduces ternary redox Change system, can under normal temperature condition the efficiently relatively low maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin of catalysis activity, isobutene alcohol polyoxyethylene Ether and acrylic acid polymerisation, without heating, low-carbon (LC), efficient, environmental protection are adapted to industrial-scale production to production process.
Further, the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer that prepared by the present invention introduces cup-shaped and firm in polycarboxylic acids molecular structure Property construction unit, polycarboxylic acids molecule space steric hindrance can be increased, weaken the interspersed effect of itself and clay mineral, ensureing diminishing higher While rate, the anti-mud function of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer is effectively improved.
Anti- chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer prepared by the present invention takes short, efficiency high, is not required to heating, save energy, prepared The anti-mud performance of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer agent that goes out and through when protect modeling superior performance.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understands technical scheme, below by specific embodiment pair The present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
18.0g acrylic acid is mixed with 4.0g 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters, and adds deionized water, be configured to 80% dense The solution A of degree.
0.7g ascorbic acid is mixed with 1.0g mercaptopropionic acids, and adds deionized water, be configured to the solution B of 5% concentration.
3.0g sodium dithionites are mixed with 7.0g deionized waters, the solution C of 30% concentration is configured to.
At 20 DEG C of normal temperature, by isobutene alcohol APEO that 120.0g molecular weight is 2400 and 7.0g maleic anhydrides-β- Cyclodextrin is added in reactor, is added 98.0g deionized waters and is configured to monomer mass concentration for 56% large monomer solution, so 3.0g solution As, the uniform rear addition hydrogenperoxide steam generators of 3.0g 27.5% to be mixed are added afterwards.Said mixture is stirred 10 minutes Start that solution B, remaining solution A and solution C is added dropwise under nitrogen protection afterwards, dropwise addition was controlled at 2.0,2.5,1.5 hours respectively Interior completion, wherein solution C are added dropwise after reaction starts 0.5 hour.Completion of dropping without insulation, after temperature is down to room temperature naturally It is 6-7 to adjust pH with 30% sodium hydrate aqueous solution, obtains final product the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of anti-chamotte mould.
Embodiment 2
21.0g acrylic acid is mixed with 2.5g 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters, and adds deionized water, be configured to 85% dense The solution A of degree.
0.5g ascorbic acid is mixed with 0.5g mercaptopropionic acids, and adds deionized water, be configured to the solution of 2.5% concentration B。
1.5g sodium dithionites are mixed with deionized water, the solution C of 35% concentration is configured to.
At 5 DEG C of normal temperature, by isobutene alcohol APEO and 5.5g maleic anhydrides-β-ring that 130.0g molecular weight is 2400 Dextrin is added in reactor, is added 60.0g deionized waters and is configured to monomer mass concentration for 69% large monomer solution, then Add 2.0g solution As, the uniform rear addition hydrogenperoxide steam generators of 1.5g 27.5% to be mixed.After said mixture is stirred 10 minutes Start that solution B, remaining solution A and solution C is added dropwise under nitrogen protection, dropwise addition was controlled in 2.0,2.0,1.0 hours respectively Complete, wherein solution C started to be added dropwise in 0.5 hour after reaction.Completion of dropping is used without insulation after temperature is down to room temperature naturally 30% sodium hydrate aqueous solution adjustment pH is 6-7, obtains final product the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of anti-chamotte mould.
Embodiment 3
15.0g acrylic acid is mixed with 4.0 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters, and adds deionized water, be configured to 90% concentration Solution A.
1.0g ascorbic acid is mixed with 0.6g mercaptopropionic acids, and adds deionized water, be configured to the solution of 15% concentration B。
2.0g sodium dithionites are mixed with deionized water, the solution C of 20% concentration is configured to.
At 35 DEG C of normal temperature, by isobutene alcohol APEO that 100.0g molecular weight is 2400 and 15.0g maleic anhydrides-β- Cyclodextrin is added in reactor, is added 30.0g deionized waters and is configured to monomer mass concentration for 79% large monomer solution, so 1.0g solution As, the uniform rear addition hydrogenperoxide steam generators of 5.0g 27.5% to be mixed are added afterwards.Said mixture is stirred 10 minutes Start that solution B, remaining solution A and solution C is added dropwise under nitrogen protection afterwards, dropwise addition was controlled at 2.0,2.5,1.5 hours respectively Interior completion, wherein solution C started to be added dropwise in 1.5 hours after reaction.Completion of dropping without insulation, after temperature is down to room temperature naturally It is 6-7 to adjust pH with 30% sodium hydrate aqueous solution, obtains final product the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of anti-chamotte mould.
Embodiment 4
The present invention weakens polycarboxylic acids molecule (PCE) by introducing maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin class large space steric hindrance monomer Interlayer with clay composition interts effect, so as to obtain anti-mud performance, the more preferable product of function of slump protection.
According to the preparation method of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of the invention, in the case of other conditions identical, make respectively Standby two kinds of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducers, A groups mix maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin for non-, and B groups mix 6% maleic anhydride-β-ring paste Essence, contrasts its suction-operated with clay, as a result as shown below:
The anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of 1 two kinds of table compares with montmorillonite effect
From the result of table 1, under conditions of not argillaceous, two kinds of PCE show preferable initial dispersion with warp When protect plasticity energy, fully meet product construction requirement.With clay substitute 2% cement after, common PCE concrete flowabilities diminish and Gradual loss is serious, 1 hour slump-loss up to 50mm.The opposite PCE for mixing 6% maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin monomer is initial Fluidity still reaches 180mm, without obvious gradual loss, maintains preferable service behaviour.When clay replacement amount is more than 4% When, common PCE mixings concrete slump only has 80mm, without any mobility after 1 hour, but under the conditions of, mixes maleic acid The PCE of acid anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin monomer then show good initial dispersion effect and through when protect modeling ability, 1 hour slump-loss No more than 20mm.These results suggest that the introducing of maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin monomer can increase polycarboxylic acids molecule space steric hindrance, Weaken itself and the interspersed effect of clay mineral, while high water reducing rate is ensured, effectively increase anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer Anti- mud function, it was demonstrated that its big cup-shaped space structure effectively limits suction-operated of the polycarboxylic acids molecule to clay.
Embodiment 5
Such as embodiment 1, solution A is added in two steps, labeled as feed postition 2;Other conditions are identical, change adding for solution A Add mode, is changed to continuously be slowly added dropwise solution A, labeled as feed postition 1;Other conditions are identical, change the addition side of solution A Formula, is changed to a property time and adds solution A, labeled as feed postition 3.Anti- chamotte mould polycarboxylic acids prepared by three kinds of adding methods of solution A Water reducer performance test data is as shown in table 2.
The B of table 2 expects concrete performance test result under different dropwise addition modes
From the result of table 2, the concrete initial slump of feed postition 2 is significantly greater than feed postition 1, while feed postition The slump almost free of losses after 2 concrete 1 hour, and the concrete slump of feed postition 1 then have lost 10mm, feed postition 3 Although initial dispersion effect is excellent, slump-loss is exceedingly fast, less than 10 minutes entirely without mobility.Reason is:Isobutene alcohol The polymerization activity of APEO is relatively low, and when minor comonomer is using continuous dropwise addition, initial reaction stage activated monomer concentration is relatively low, Can not effectively be polymerized between isobutene alcohol polyoxyethylene ether monomer, react in initial 1 hour without the generation of obvious diminishing molecular structure.Phase When anti-minor comonomer is using disposable being added completely into, initial reaction stage activated monomer concentration is higher, quick each other to form macromolecule Polyacrylic polymer, TPEG conversion ratios are relatively low, and product initial stage dispersion effect is preferable, but gradual loss is fast.The result verification Active minor comonomer feed postition is to the water-reducing property of product and protects plasticity and can have a material impact.
Early stage of the present invention adds (5-15) % acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mixed liquors, and the later stage is under nitrogen protection Remainder, obtained anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer water-reducing property and guarantor's plasticity is added to significantly improve.
In addition, the generated time than commonsense method 4-6 hours, the preparation method of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer of the invention It is time-consuming 3 hours, preparation time is greatlyd save, efficiency high is conducive to industrialized production.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or uses the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The scope most wide for causing.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of preparation method of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, it is characterised in that including:
(1) under 5~35 DEG C of normal temperature conditions, isobutene alcohol APEO, maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin are mixed and is dissolved in water In, obtain monomer solution;
(2) acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters are mixed to get acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mixed liquors;
(3) to the addition part acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid ester mixed liquors in the monomer solution;
(4) hydrogen peroxide is added;
(5) mercaptopropionic acid and ascorbic acid mixed liquor, residual acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters are added under nitrogen protection Mixed liquor, sodium dithionite;
(6) it is 6-7 to add sodium hydrate aqueous solution regulation pH, obtains anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer.
2. the preparation method of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the isobutene Alcohol APEO, acrylic acid, 4- vinyl benzoic acids ester, maleic anhydride-beta-schardinger dextrin, mercaptopropionic acid, ascorbic acid, company two Sodium sulfite, hydrogen peroxide quality proportioning are 100-130:15-25:1-5:5-15:0.1-10.0:0.3-1.2:0.1-1.0: 0.5-5.0。
3. the preparation method of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in mass, Step (3) part acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters mixed liquor are that the acrylic acid and 4- vinyl benzoic acids ester are mixed Close (5-15) % of liquid.
4. the preparation method of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step (5) exists Addition is finished in 2.0-3.5 hours.
5. the preparation method of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the company two is sub- Sodium sulphate starts addition after reaction carries out 0.5-1.5 hours.
6. the preparation method of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acrylic acid It is the aqueous solution with 4- vinyl benzoic acid esters mixed liquor, mass concentration is (80-95) %.
7. the preparation method of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in mass, The concentration of the monomer solution be (50-70) %, the hydrogen peroxide be (27-50) % aqueous solution, the mercaptopropionic acid and Ascorbic acid mixed liquor is (1-15) % aqueous solution, and the sodium dithionite uses (20-40) % aqueous solution.
8. a kind of anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer, it is characterised in that the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer uses claim 1-7 The preparation method of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer described in any one is obtained.
9. the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylic acids diminishing Agent is cup-like structure.
10. application of the anti-chamotte mould polycarboxylate water-reducer described in claim 8 in concrete.
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