CN104860150B - It is straight to drive elevator anti-dropping safety device - Google Patents
It is straight to drive elevator anti-dropping safety device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104860150B CN104860150B CN201510248451.1A CN201510248451A CN104860150B CN 104860150 B CN104860150 B CN 104860150B CN 201510248451 A CN201510248451 A CN 201510248451A CN 104860150 B CN104860150 B CN 104860150B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting shaft
- fixed
- car
- freewheel clutch
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 206010057071 Rectal tenesmus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000012271 tenesmus Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/16—Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/04—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to cordless elevator field, and in particular to a kind of straight drive elevator anti-dropping safety device, including fixation support assembly, the safety tongs for mounting board braking rail arranged along hoistway, it is characterised in that：The lifting wirerope-winding of triggering safety tongs is fixed on rope sheave, rope sheave is connected to one end of freewheel clutch by connecting shaft I, the other end of freewheel clutch is connected with gear connecting shaft II, bearing on connecting shaft I, connecting shaft II is fixed on bearing block, bearing block is fixed on the carrying mover of car or testing the speed in speed limit shift mechanism fixed plate for car frame, and the rack engaged with gear is fixed at least one side of fixed support assembly.The present invention is arranged on safety tongs in braking rail, and the rope sheave of connection triggering lifting steel wire rope is connected with freewheel clutch, and freewheel clutch is connected with that can measure the gear of car speed again, so can not only fast braking, and securely and reliably.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cordless elevator field, more particularly to a kind of straight drive elevator anti-dropping safety device.
Background technology
Elevator is the important transportation link of all kinds of buildings, does not require that the linear electric motors of steel wire rope and independent Machine Room are wireless and carries
The machine of liter has proposed for a long time, there is the straight drive elevator for skyscraper and mine, cost and reliability in the prior art
In the presence of it is more or less the problem of.In the prior art,《It is straight to drive home lift》（The patent No.：CN201010528066.X）Patent proposes
A kind of safety speed-limit protection device：By gear, rack, get rid of ball machine structure, swing-bar mechanism, torsion spring and form, get rid of ball machine structure and gear
It is coaxially connected, and be connected with swing-bar mechanism, gear is run at the same speed along rack with car, and gear drives the coaxial ball machine structure that gets rid of to turn
It is dynamic, drive swing-bar mechanism to control safety tongs to act by torsion spring.But there is following defect in the program：Speed limit link and execution link
Part is more, mechanism is complicated, and can only unidirectional speed limit, standardization level is low, and safety tongs action is less reliable, is difficult to safeguard etc. asks
Topic.
The content of the invention
Exist in the prior art：Safety tongs reliability is low and the problem of being difficult to safeguard, to solve the above problems, providing one
Kind is straight to drive elevator anti-dropping safety device.
It is straight to drive elevator anti-dropping safety device, including arranged along hoistway fixation support assembly, the peace for mounting board braking rail
Full pincers, the lifting wirerope-winding for triggering safety tongs are fixed on rope sheave, and rope sheave is connected to freewheel clutch by connecting shaft I
One end, the other end of freewheel clutch are connected with gear connecting shaft II, and the bearing on connecting shaft I, connecting shaft II is fixed on bearing
On seat, bearing block is fixed on the carrying mover of car or testing the speed in speed limit shift mechanism fixed plate for car frame, or bearing block
The carrying mover of car or testing the speed in speed limit shift mechanism fixed plate for car frame are connected to by buffer spring, supported fixed
The rack engaged with gear is fixed at least one side of assembly.Described freewheel clutch is unidirectional or bidirectional overtaking clutch
Device.Or described freewheel clutch is centrifugal clutch.Anti-falling protection process, when car stall drops, mover is with sedan-chair
Railway carriage or compartment drops, and is quickly rotated with rack meshed gears, drives freewheel clutch connecting shaft II to rotate, when rotating speed continues increase,
The rotating shaft of freewheel clutch just drives outline to rotate, and the rotation of outline drives rope sheave to tense lifting steel wire by connecting shaft I
Rope, safety tongs work is just triggered, the wedge clamping braking rail of safety tongs is simultaneously locked, car is stopped tenesmus.
Relative and prior art, the present invention are arranged on safety tongs in braking rail, the rope sheave of connection triggering lifting steel wire rope
It is connected with freewheel clutch, freewheel clutch is connected with that can measure the gear of car speed again, so can not only quickly be made
It is dynamic, and securely and reliably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Wherein, 1 is braking rail；2 be safety tongs；3 be safety tongs fixed plate；4 be fixing bolt；5 be lifting steel wire rope；6
It is connecting shaft I；7 be rope sheave；8 be right axle bearing；9 be connecting shaft II；10 be the speed limit shift mechanism fixed plate that tests the speed；11 be fixed
Bolt group；12 be freewheel clutch；13 be rack；14 be gear；15 be left shaft holder；17 be mover；18 be stator.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, directly drive elevator anti-dropping safety device, including arranged along hoistway fixation support assembly, for mounting board
The safety tongs 2 of braking rail 1, safety tongs 2 are fixed in safety tongs fixed plate 3 by fixing bolt 4, and safety tongs fixed plate 3 is fixed
On mover 17, mover 17 moves along stator 18, and the lifting steel wire rope 5 of triggering safety tongs 2 is fastened on rope sheave 7, rope sheave
7 are connected to one end of freewheel clutch 12, the other end and the connecting shaft II9 phases of gear 14 of freewheel clutch 12 by connecting shaft I6
Even, connecting shaft I6 is arranged in right axle bearing 8 by bearing, connecting shaft II9 is arranged on left shaft holder 15 by bearing, right axle
The speed limit that tests the speed of mover 17 or car frame that bearing 8 and left shaft holder 15 are fixed on carrying car by fixing bolt group 11 lifts
In mechanism fixed plate 10, or bearing block is connected to the mover 17 of carrying car or the speed limit that tests the speed of car frame by buffer spring
In shift mechanism fixed plate 10, the rack engaged with gear is fixed at least one side of fixed support assembly.
Described freewheel clutch 12 is unidirectional or double rolling key clutch.
Described freewheel clutch 12 is centrifugal clutch.
Anti-falling protection process, when car stall drops, mover 17 drops with car, fast with the meshed gears 14 of rack 13
Speed rotation, drives the connecting shaft II 9 of freewheel clutch 12 to rotate, and when rotating speed continues increase, the rotating shaft of freewheel clutch 12 is with regard to band
Dynamic outline rotates, and the rotation of outline drives rope sheave 7 to tense lifting steel wire rope 5 by connecting shaft I 6, just triggers the work of safety tongs 2
Make, the wedge clamping braking rail 1 of safety tongs 2 is simultaneously locked, car is stopped tenesmus, so as to play the purpose of safe fall-proof.
Claims (1)
1. directly drive elevator anti-dropping safety device, including arranged along hoistway fixation support assembly, the safety for mounting board braking rail
Pincers, it is characterised in that：The lifting wirerope-winding of triggering safety tongs is fixed on rope sheave, and rope sheave is connected to super by connecting shaft I
More one end of clutch, the other end of freewheel clutch are connected with gear connecting shaft II, the bearing on connecting shaft I, connecting shaft II
It is fixed on bearing block, bearing block is fixed on the carrying mover of car or testing the speed in speed limit shift mechanism fixed plate for car frame,
Or bearing block is connected to the carrying mover of car or testing the speed in speed limit shift mechanism fixed plate for car frame by buffer spring,
The rack engaged with gear is fixed at least one side of fixed support assembly；Described freewheel clutch is unidirectional or two-way
Freewheel clutch, or described freewheel clutch are centrifugal clutch；Anti-falling protection process, when car stall drops,
Mover drops with car, is quickly rotated with rack meshed gears, drives freewheel clutch connecting shaft II to rotate, when rotating speed continues
During increase, the rotating shaft of freewheel clutch just drives outline to rotate, and the rotation of outline drives rope sheave to tense and carried by connecting shaft I
Steel wire rope is drawn, just triggers safety tongs work, the wedge clamping braking rail of safety tongs is simultaneously locked, car is stopped tenesmus.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510248451.1A CN104860150B (en) | 2015-05-16 | 2015-05-16 | It is straight to drive elevator anti-dropping safety device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510248451.1A CN104860150B (en) | 2015-05-16 | 2015-05-16 | It is straight to drive elevator anti-dropping safety device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104860150A CN104860150A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
| CN104860150B true CN104860150B (en) | 2017-12-12 |
Family
ID=53906401
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510248451.1A Active CN104860150B (en) | 2015-05-16 | 2015-05-16 | It is straight to drive elevator anti-dropping safety device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104860150B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106477413A (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-08 | 富士电梯（合肥）有限公司 | A kind of anti-fall device for elevator and its control method |
| CN105752791B (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2018-05-25 | 安徽瑞格电梯服务股份有限公司 | A kind of elevator brake equipment |
| CN107215741A (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2017-09-29 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of linear motor direct-driven elevator overspeed protecting and service brake |
| CN107265241B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2023-06-13 | 波士顿电梯（湖州）有限公司 | Elevator torsional spring braking device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100406369C (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2008-07-30 | 武汉市黄陂新隆建筑机械有限公司 | Wheeled orbital super-speed clutch and its auxiliary friction braking safety device |
| CN201834627U (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2011-05-18 | 李多青 | Construction lifter safety falling protector |
| CN101837915A (en) * | 2010-05-31 | 2010-09-22 | 李多青 | Safety anti-falling device of construction elevator |
| CN201914796U (en) * | 2010-12-21 | 2011-08-03 | 赵敬贤 | Double-insurance anti-falling safety device and construction lifter using the same |
| CN203593489U (en) * | 2013-09-14 | 2014-05-14 | 陈欢欢 | Elevator safety and synchronization self rescue device |
| CN204661075U (en) * | 2015-05-16 | 2015-09-23 | 焦作市华鹰机电技术有限公司 | Directly drive elevator anti-dropping safety device |
-
2015
- 2015-05-16 CN CN201510248451.1A patent/CN104860150B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104860150A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231113 Address after: 518100 307, Building A, Hongdu Business Building, 45 District, Haifu Community, Xin'an Street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Huaying Yunzhi (Shenzhen) Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 2001 Century Road, Jiaozuo City, Henan Province, 454003 (within the Science and Technology Park of Henan University of Technology) Patentee before: JIAOZUO HUAYING ELECTROMECHANICAL TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |