CN104858025B - Pulverizer for test sample leather and braided fabric - Google Patents

Pulverizer for test sample leather and braided fabric Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104858025B
CN104858025B CN201510301444.3A CN201510301444A CN104858025B CN 104858025 B CN104858025 B CN 104858025B CN 201510301444 A CN201510301444 A CN 201510301444A CN 104858025 B CN104858025 B CN 104858025B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
rotating shaft
central rotating
braided fabric
leather
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510301444.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104858025A (en
Inventor
俞凌云
吴孟茹
刘苏锐
金晶
苟圆
董伟
温演庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE TECHNOLOGY CENTER SICHUAN ENTRY-EXIT INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE BUREAU
Original Assignee
INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE TECHNOLOGY CENTER SICHUAN ENTRY-EXIT INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE BUREAU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE TECHNOLOGY CENTER SICHUAN ENTRY-EXIT INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE BUREAU filed Critical INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE TECHNOLOGY CENTER SICHUAN ENTRY-EXIT INSPECTION AND QUARANTINE BUREAU
Priority to CN201510301444.3A priority Critical patent/CN104858025B/en
Publication of CN104858025A publication Critical patent/CN104858025A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104858025B publication Critical patent/CN104858025B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

Pulverizer of the present invention for test sample leather and braided fabric belongs to the pulverizer to a small amount of test sample leather and braided fabric.Pulverization cylinder is divided into circular inner tube and outer cylinder, jacketed vessel space between inner barrel and outer barrel;Circular frame posture mouse cage is placed in inner cylinder, central rotating shaft is arranged in inner cylinder center, and the cause of frame-type mouse cage sets three vertical bars less, and vertical bar and central rotating shaft are all longitudinally disposed;Multiple blades are equipped in central rotating shaft different height position;In the multiple blades being arranged on central rotating shaft, there is sawtooth on the blade of at least one blade.Advantage: can reduce the temperature of pulverized material, keep the quality testing to pulverized material accurate.Leather is not pasted when crushing, and braided fabric is not wound, and can be carried out a small amount of leather and braided fabric crushes.

Description

Pulverizer for test sample leather and braided fabric
Technical field
The pulverizer that the invention belongs to crush to a small amount of article, especially for a small amount of test sample leather and braided fabric Pulverizer.
Background technique
When existing various pulverizers are used to crush sample leather, the colloid of leather makes leather be pasted onto the shell of pulverizer On body, prevent the rotary cutter among shell from effectively being crushed to leather.Existing various pulverizers are used to compile sample When fabric (textile and bamboo mat product etc.) crushes, braided fabric is always largely wrapped on rotary cutter, braided fabric and cutter companion With rotation, cutter is made not crush braided fabric.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide to leather into crush when, leather will not be pasted on the shell of pulverizer;To volume Fabric into crush when, the crushing of crushing test sample leather and braided fabric that braided fabric will not or be only wrapped on rotary cutter less Machine.
Design of the invention: in the shell of pulverizer, putting the mouse cage of a frame-type, the bar shaped bar variable speed of mouse cage It is rotated with cutter, can be refuted leather is pasted in crusher housing, be pasted onto leather will not on the shell of pulverizer.Turn Cutter is less than the connecting pin with central axis with free-end, especially sets an oblique quarter butt from free-end, makes to be wrapped in rotation The random line of braided fabric and braided fabric can automatically disengage cutter with centrifugal force on cutter and oblique quarter butt, when being wrapped in rotary cutter More with the random line and braided fabric of braided fabric on oblique quarter butt, centrifugal force is bigger, more can automatically disengage cutter with centrifugal force.
Each component of the invention and its connection relationship are:
For the pulverizer of test sample leather and braided fabric, including framework panel 1, electricity is provided below in frame panel 1 Machine 2, is provided with pulverization cylinder 3 on frame panel 1, and the shaft of motor 2 and the central rotating shaft 4 of pulverization cylinder 3 are rotatablely connected;Its feature Be: pulverization cylinder 3 divides for circular inner tube 5 and outer cylinder 6, jacketed vessel space 7 between inner cylinder 5 and outer cylinder 6;It is placed in inner cylinder 5 Central rotating shaft 4 is arranged in circular frame posture mouse cage 8,5 center of inner cylinder, and the cause of frame-type mouse cage 8 sets three vertical bars 9, vertical bar 9 and center less Shaft 4 is all longitudinally disposed;Multiple blades 10 are equipped in 4 different height position of central rotating shaft.
Leather and braided fabric are the materials for being difficult to crush, and require 10 revolving speed of blade high when crushing leather and braided fabric, powder On the broken time.Since pulverized material is then required pulverized for carrying out quality testing to original material leather or braided fabric Article is in room temperature, or does not change at least and crushed under the premise of the quality of materials of original material, between inner cylinder 5 and outer cylinder 6 Cold water or ice water are added in jacketed vessel space 7, the temperature of pulverized material can be reduced, is conducive to keep material when crushing Material initial quality.
More vertical bars 9 effect of circular frame posture mouse cage 8 is that adjoint the cutter of 9 variable speed of vertical bar of mouse cage rotates, can be with The leather pasted in crusher housing is refuted, be pasted onto leather will not on the shell of pulverizer.Reach and is put into inner cylinder 5 A small amount of leather, the purpose that leather can be also crushed.It is used advantageous as a small amount of leather of crushing of quality inspection purposes.
In the multiple blades 10 being arranged on central rotating shaft 4, there is sawtooth 11 on the blade of at least one blade 10.Multiple In blade 10, there is the blade 10 of smooth blade, and have the blade 10 of 11 blade of sawtooth, for leather and braided fabric these fibroids Object has the cutting function of smooth blade, and have the tearing function of 11 blade of sawtooth, and cutting function and tearing function combination are made With being substantially better than the crushing effect for crushing leather and braided fabric individually only with cutting function, or only with tearing function.
One end of blade 10 is connect with central rotating shaft 4, and one end of blade 10 is free-end 12, in 10 free-end 12 of blade Knife spine face is provided with a brace 13, and blade 10 and the angle of brace 13 are 20-60 degree angle.There is folder between blade 10 and brace 13 Angle, more to the free-end 12 of blade 10, blade 10 is smaller at a distance from brace 13, in this way, being wrapped on blade 10 and brace 13 Braided fabric unrest line and braided fabric, cutter can be automatically disengaged with centrifugal force, when wind it is more, centrifugal force is bigger, and twister is got over Cutter can be automatically disengaged with centrifugal force.This can be refuted automatically from twister.
Cross section is scrobicula shape between the blade and knife spine of blade 10.If braided fabric unrest line and braided fabric are individually wrapped in On blade 10, it can be inserted into scissors in the scrobicula shape of blade 10, winding is cut, twister is removed.
The diameter of 13 free-end of brace is less than the diameter with the brace 13 and 10 connecting pin of blade.If braided fabric unrest line and Braided fabric is individually wrapped on brace 13, can be easier twister from the major diameter position of brace 13 to minor diameter position It is mobile, from most descending 13 free-end of brace of diameter to take down these twisters.
Braided fabric of the invention refers to product made of textile, bamboo mat etc. are woven with long fibre.
Advantages of the present invention: can reduce the temperature of pulverized material, be conducive to keep the material of material former when crushing There is quality, keeps the quality testing to pulverized material accurate.When crushing leather, leather will not be pasted on pulverization cylinder inner wall, It is crushed so can be carried out a small amount of leather, is suitable for quality testing department.It can not wind when crushing braided fabric, or twister is taken automatically Fall, or manually take down easy to operate when twister, achievees the purpose that braided fabric can be crushed.And existing pulverizer is viscous because of leather Patch, braided fabric winding the problems such as and cannot all crush leather and braided fabric, manually slowly can only shred leather and braided fabric with knife, Efficiency is very low.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is partly cut-away's structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention;
1 it is framework panel in figure, 2 be motor, 3 be pulverization cylinder, 4 be central rotating shaft, 5 be circular inner tube, 6 be outer cylinder, 7 is Jacketed vessel space, 8 be circular frame posture mouse cage, 9 be vertical bar, 10 be blade, 11 be sawtooth, 12 be free-end, 13 be brace.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, the pulverizer for test sample leather
Such as Fig. 1,2, including framework panel 1, motor 2 is provided below in frame panel 1, is provided with powder on frame panel 1 Broken cylinder 3, the shaft of motor 2 and the central rotating shaft 4 of pulverization cylinder 3 are rotatablely connected;Pulverization cylinder 3 divides for circular inner tube 5 and outer cylinder 6, interior Jacketed vessel space 7 between cylinder 5 and outer cylinder 6;Circular frame posture mouse cage 8 is placed in inner cylinder 5,5 center setting center of inner cylinder turns Axis 4, the cause of frame-type mouse cage 8 set three vertical bars 9 less, and vertical bar 9 and central rotating shaft 4 are all longitudinally disposed;It is different high in central rotating shaft 4 It spends position and is equipped with multiple blades 10.
In the multiple blades 10 being arranged on central rotating shaft 4, there is sawtooth 11 on the blade of at least one blade 10.
Embodiment 2, the pulverizer for test sample braided fabric
Such as Fig. 1,2, such as the entire infrastructure of embodiment 1, also,
One end of blade 10 is connect with central rotating shaft 4, and one end of blade 10 is free-end 12, in 10 free-end 12 of blade Knife spine face is provided with a brace 13, and blade 10 and the angle of brace 13 are 20 ~ 60 degree of angles.
Cross section is scrobicula shape between the blade and knife spine of blade 10.
The diameter of 13 free-end of brace is less than the diameter with the brace 13 and 10 connecting pin of blade.

Claims (1)

1. the pulverizer of test sample leather and braided fabric, including framework panel (1) are used for, in framework panel (1) following settings There are motor (2), is provided on framework panel (1) pulverization cylinder (3), the shaft of motor (2) and the central rotating shaft of pulverization cylinder (3) (4) it is rotatablely connected;It is characterized by: pulverization cylinder (3) is divided into circular inner tube (5) and outer cylinder (6), between inner cylinder (5) and outer cylinder (6) It is jacketed vessel space (7);Circular frame posture mouse cage (8) is placed in inner cylinder (5), central rotating shaft is arranged in inner cylinder (5) center (4), frame-type mouse cage (8) at least sets three vertical bars (9), and vertical bar (9) and central rotating shaft (4) are all longitudinally disposed;Turn at center Axis (4) different height position is equipped with multiple blades (10);
In the multiple blades (10) being arranged on central rotating shaft (4), there are sawtooth (11) on the blade of at least one blade (10);
One end of blade (10) is connect with central rotating shaft (4), and one end of blade (10) is free-end (12), free in blade (10) The knife spine face at end (12) is provided with a brace (13), and blade (10) and the angle of brace (13) are 20-60 degree angle;
Cross section is scrobicula shape between the blade and knife spine of blade (10);
The diameter of brace (13) free-end is less than the diameter with the brace (13) and blade (10) connecting pin.
CN201510301444.3A 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Pulverizer for test sample leather and braided fabric Expired - Fee Related CN104858025B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510301444.3A CN104858025B (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Pulverizer for test sample leather and braided fabric

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510301444.3A CN104858025B (en) 2015-06-04 2015-06-04 Pulverizer for test sample leather and braided fabric

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104858025A CN104858025A (en) 2015-08-26
CN104858025B true CN104858025B (en) 2019-04-09

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106391238A (en) * 2015-11-11 2017-02-15 华巧波 Fabric crushing machine
CN109731645B (en) * 2018-12-14 2022-12-13 贵州金沙窖酒酒业有限公司 Kaoliang spirit screening equipment
CN110587701A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-12-20 安徽百盛源包装材料有限公司 Wrapping bag is waste recovery device for cutting edge

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6227473B1 (en) * 1997-07-18 2001-05-08 C. A. Arnold & Associates, Inc. Apparatus and methods for pulverizing materials into small particles
CN2536299Y (en) * 2002-08-07 2003-02-19 叶远鸿 Soft materials choppers
CN101367057A (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-02-18 江阴市宏达粉体设备有限公司 Novel belt cooling tooth ring of pulverizer
CN201824386U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-05-11 沈阳师范大学 Manual fruit and vegetable processor
CN102091668A (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-06-15 山西广发禽业有限公司 Dust preventing device for pulverizer
CN104069921A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-10-01 江苏三信环保设备有限公司 Biological material separator
CN203853106U (en) * 2014-03-29 2014-10-01 温州大正塑粉有限公司 Plastic grinder
CN204746471U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-11 中华人民共和国四川出入境检验检疫局 Rubbing crusher of sample detecting leather and knitting

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6227473B1 (en) * 1997-07-18 2001-05-08 C. A. Arnold & Associates, Inc. Apparatus and methods for pulverizing materials into small particles
CN2536299Y (en) * 2002-08-07 2003-02-19 叶远鸿 Soft materials choppers
CN101367057A (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-02-18 江阴市宏达粉体设备有限公司 Novel belt cooling tooth ring of pulverizer
CN201824386U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-05-11 沈阳师范大学 Manual fruit and vegetable processor
CN102091668A (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-06-15 山西广发禽业有限公司 Dust preventing device for pulverizer
CN203853106U (en) * 2014-03-29 2014-10-01 温州大正塑粉有限公司 Plastic grinder
CN104069921A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-10-01 江苏三信环保设备有限公司 Biological material separator
CN204746471U (en) * 2015-06-04 2015-11-11 中华人民共和国四川出入境检验检疫局 Rubbing crusher of sample detecting leather and knitting

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Publication number Publication date
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