CN104856970B - A kind of vildagliptin tablet for treating type II diabetes - Google Patents

A kind of vildagliptin tablet for treating type II diabetes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104856970B
CN104856970B CN201510349305.8A CN201510349305A CN104856970B CN 104856970 B CN104856970 B CN 104856970B CN 201510349305 A CN201510349305 A CN 201510349305A CN 104856970 B CN104856970 B CN 104856970B
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China
Prior art keywords
vildagliptin
tablet
supplementary material
tablet according
gluconic acid
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CN104856970A (en
Inventor
张磊
谷燕
朱娅梅
王娜
陈淑芳
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Zhang Lei
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Abstract

The invention belongs to pharmaceutical preparations technology field, disclose a kind of vildagliptin tablet for treating type II diabetes, the tablet be after supplementary material is mixed direct tablet compressing and obtain, described supplementary material includes vildagliptin, gluconic acid, disintegrant and lubricant.Present invention vildagliptin contained by during preparation and storage is substantially without degraded, steady quality;Preparation method uses direct compression method, and technique is simple and easy to control, it is easy to industrialized production.

Description

A kind of vildagliptin tablet for treating type II diabetes
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medicine, in particular to a kind of solid orally ingestible of high stability, especially It is related to a kind of tablet containing vildagliptin and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Glucose-dependent-insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and glucagon kind polypeptide-1 (GLP-1) are to maintain internal Portugal The important hormone of grape sugar concentration, is all acted on incretin.Patients with NIDDM GIP promoting insulin secretion by Damage, only GLP-l can play insulinotropic hormone secretion, it promotes pancreas islet by acting on the acceptor on B cell film The secretion of element.GLP-1 may also suppress the secretion of hyperglycemic factor and suppress gastric emptying to increase satiety (appetite-suppressing). DPP-IV is present in many tissues with protein binding, such as kidney, liver, brush edge, ductus pancreaticus, lymphocyte, the endothelium of small goldbeater's skin Cell, it can inactivate it rapidly by hydrolyzing GLP-1 the 2nd alanine of N-terminal, so as to reach the mesh for the treatment of type II diabetes 's.
Vildagliptin is a kind of with selective, competitive, reversible DPP-IV inhibitor, can quickly be suppressed after administration DPP-4 activity, making empty stomach and after the meal endogenous blood glucose element GLP-1 (hyperglycemic factor polypeptide -1) and GIP, (glucose dependency promotees Insulin polypeptides) level rise, and then increase beta cell to the sensitiveness of glucose, promote glucose dependent insulin Secretion.By increasing endogenous GLP-1 levels, vildagliptin can also increase sensitiveness of the α cells to glucose, make glucose The secretory volume compatible degree of level and hyperglycemic factor is improved.During hyperglycaemia, vildagliptin is by raising duodenin water It is flat, increase the ratio of insulin/hyperglycemic factor, cause to reduce with liver glucose growing amount after the meal on an empty stomach, and then reduce blood Sugar.Chemical entitled 1- [[(3- hydroxy-l-adamantyls) amino] the acetyl group] -2- cyano group-(5)-tetrahydro pyrrolidine of the medicine, Structural formula is as follows:
Vildagliptin is to damp and hot extremely unstable, therefore in the production process of its preparation, how straight using dry granulations or dry powder The technique of pressure, but it is serious still to be degraded after long term storage, causes drug quality to decline.
CN101618216B discloses a kind of by DPP IV (DPP-IV) inhibitor (i.e. vildagliptin) compound Tablet, its preparation method and pharmaceutical formulation that direct tablet compressing is formed.But its magnesium stearate lubricant used with activity into The raw coordination of distribution makes active component occur degradation reaction, including cyclization, hydrolysis etc., causes its stability in preparation or storage Reduction.CN104161752 A lubricants select sodium stearyl fumarate, and technique is direct tablet compressing, to delay drug hydrolysis, but should Preparation adds the purchase cost of material and the production cost of medicine using the other lubricants being of little use.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of production cost is low, steady quality Wei Ge Arrange spit of fland tablet.
In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, inventor carries out screening study by lot of experiments to auxiliary material, it has unexpectedly been found that The hydrolysis that gluconic acid can suppress vildagliptin occurs, it is particularly possible to suppresses magnesium stearate and occurs with vildagliptin caused by being coordinated Degradation reaction, so as to increase substantially the stability of preparation.
Specifically, the purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:A kind of dimension for treating type II diabetes Ge Lieting tablets, the tablet be after supplementary material is mixed direct tablet compressing and obtain, described supplementary material includes vildagliptin, glucose Acid, disintegrant and lubricant.
Preferably, vildagliptin tablet as described above, supplementary material therein can also include filler, filler plus Enter to be more beneficial for the compressing of tablet.
In embodiment preferred for this invention, vildagliptin tablet as described above, supplementary material therein is by Wei Gelie Spit of fland, gluconic acid, filler, disintegrant and lubricant composition.
It is further preferred that vildagliptin tablet as described above, the weight ratio of vildagliptin and gluconic acid therein For 1:(0.4~3.0).Still further preferably, the weight ratio of vildagliptin and gluconic acid therein is 1:(0.8~1.5).
Vildagliptin tablet of the present invention, described disintegrant is selected from PVPP, sodium carboxymethyl starch, low taken For the one or more in hydroxypropyl cellulose and Ac-Di-Sol.It is fine that described filler is selected from lactose, crystallite Tie up the one or more in element, mannitol, dextrin, sucrose and pregelatinized starch.Described lubricant is selected from magnesium stearate, tristearin One or more in furmaric acid sodium and talcum powder.
Present invention also offers the preparation method of above-mentioned vildagliptin tablet, this method comprises the following steps:By Wei Gelie Spit of fland is sieved, and is added gluconic acid, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl starch and is well mixed, add lubricant, is well mixed, directly Tabletting is formed.
Compared with prior art, vildagliptin tablet of the present invention and preparation method thereof has the following advantages that and significantly Progressive:(1) preparation vildagliptin contained by during preparation and storage is substantially without degraded, steady quality;(2) in preparation prescription Cost can be used lower and magnesium stearate lubricant more often, while being conducive to quality control;
(3) preparation method is simple, it is easy to industrialized production.
Embodiment
The preparation process and implementation result of the present invention, but the protection of the present invention are now further described by following examples Scope is not limited to following examples.
Embodiment 1
Preparation method:
Vildagliptin is crossed into 100 mesh sieves, gluconic acid, microcrystalline cellulose, the carboxymethyl shallow lake that recipe quantity crosses 80 mesh sieves is added Powder sodium is well mixed, and adds magnesium stearate, is well mixed, direct tablet compressing is formed.
Embodiment 2
Preparation method:
Vildagliptin is crossed into 100 mesh sieves, the poly- dimension of gluconic acid, microcrystalline cellulose, crosslinking that recipe quantity crosses 100 mesh sieves is added Ketone is well mixed, and adds magnesium stearate, is well mixed, direct tablet compressing is formed.
Embodiment 3
Preparation method:
Vildagliptin is crossed into 80 mesh sieves, the poly- dimension of gluconic acid, microcrystalline cellulose, crosslinking that recipe quantity crosses 100 mesh sieves is added Ketone is well mixed, and adds magnesium stearate, is well mixed, direct tablet compressing is formed.
Comparative example 1
Preparation method:
Vildagliptin is crossed into 80 mesh sieves, recipe quantity is added and crosses the microcrystalline cellulose of 100 mesh sieves, PVPP mixing It is even, magnesium stearate is added, is well mixed, tabletting is formed.
Comparative example 2
Preparation method:
Vildagliptin is crossed into 80 mesh sieves, citric acid, microcrystalline cellulose, PVPP that recipe quantity crosses 100 mesh sieves is added It is well mixed, magnesium stearate is added, is well mixed, tabletting is formed.
Embodiment 4:The relevant agent detection test of vildagliptin piece before and after accelerated test
Each 6 of vildagliptin tablet prepared by Example 1-3 and comparative example 1-2 puts 100ml measuring bottles respectively as sample In, plus appropriate diluent, shaking dissolves vildagliptin, is diluted to scale with diluent, shakes up, and filters, takes subsequent filtrate conduct Need testing solution.Take vildagliptin reference substance appropriate, it is accurately weighed, dissolved and diluted with diluent and be made in every 1ml containing about 2.5 μ g solution is used as reference substance solution.Determined according to high performance liquid chromatography (two D of annex V of Chinese Pharmacopoeia version in 2010), with ten Eight alkyl silane bonded silica gels are filler;0.02mol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphates (two hypophosphite monohydrate sodium dihydrogen 3.12g are taken, plus Water 1000ml makes dissolving, plus triethylamine 1ml, mixes, with phosphorus acid for adjusting pH value to 2.8)-acetonitrile (96:4) it is mobile phase A, 0.02mol/L sodium dihydrogen phosphates-acetonitrile (75:25) it is Mobile phase B;According to the form below carries out gradient elution, and flow velocity is per minute 1.0ml, Detection wavelength is 210nm, and column temperature is 35 DEG C.
The μ l of system suitability solution 20 are taken, liquid chromatograph is injected, chromatogram is recorded, precision measures need testing solution and right According to each 20 μ l of product solution, liquid chromatograph is injected separately into, chromatogram is recorded.Single impurity must not cross 0.2%.Record and calculate each Content average of the group sample about material.
Table 1:Each embodiment measurement result
It was found from from the test statistics result of table 1, vildagliptin piece prepared by 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention, accelerated investigation Afterwards, relevant material is basically unchanged;And gluconic acid is not added in the auxiliary material of comparative example 1, relevant material increase is obvious;Comparative example 2 Gluconic acid is replaced using citric acid, effect is more bad.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of vildagliptin tablet for treating type II diabetes, the tablet be after supplementary material is mixed direct tablet compressing and obtain, its It is characterised by, described supplementary material includes vildagliptin, gluconic acid, disintegrant and lubricant, vildagliptin and gluconic acid Weight ratio be 1:(0.4~3.0).
2. vildagliptin tablet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described supplementary material also includes filler.
3. vildagliptin tablet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described supplementary material is by vildagliptin, grape Saccharic acid, filler, disintegrant and lubricant composition.
4. vildagliptin tablet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the weight ratio of vildagliptin and gluconic acid is 1:(0.8~1.5).
5. vildagliptin tablet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described disintegrant be selected from PVPP, One or more in sodium carboxymethyl starch, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose and Ac-Di-Sol.
6. vildagliptin tablet according to claim 2, it is characterised in that it is fine that described filler is selected from lactose, crystallite Tie up the one or more in element, mannitol, dextrin, sucrose and pregelatinized starch.
7. vildagliptin tablet according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described lubricant is selected from magnesium stearate, hard One or more in resin acid fumaric acid sodium and talcum powder.
CN201510349305.8A 2015-06-23 2015-06-23 A kind of vildagliptin tablet for treating type II diabetes Expired - Fee Related CN104856970B (en)

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CN105193752B (en) * 2015-10-27 2018-03-30 石家庄康贺威药业有限公司 A kind of vildagliptin tablet and preparation method thereof
CN107998089A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-08 广东伊茗药业有限公司 A kind of vildagliptin tablet for treating type II diabetes
CN110051685A (en) * 2019-03-13 2019-07-26 安庆瑄宇医药科技有限公司 A kind of vildagliptin hypoglycemic chewable tablets and preparation method thereof

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Address before: 211224, Herb biology, 8 industrial town crystal Town, Lishui District, Jiangsu, Nanjing

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