CN104856500A - Phase-change constant-temperature mattress - Google Patents
Phase-change constant-temperature mattress Download PDFInfo
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- CN104856500A CN104856500A CN201510318017.6A CN201510318017A CN104856500A CN 104856500 A CN104856500 A CN 104856500A CN 201510318017 A CN201510318017 A CN 201510318017A CN 104856500 A CN104856500 A CN 104856500A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a phase-change constant-temperature mattress which comprises a surface layer and a constant-temperature mattress layer filled with a microcapsule phase change material. The constant-temperature mattress layer filled with the microcapsule phase change material is formed by injecting the microcapsule phase change material into the mattress layer of the mattress by utilizing the characteristics of constant temperature absorption, capacity of releasing a large amount of energy, small particle size, high heat transfer rate, high stability, high safety and the like in the microcapsule phase change material, so that proper temperature and touch of the mattress can be realized. In addition, the phase-change constant-temperature mattress is high in thermal sensitivity, safe and free of pollution, does not need to be added with energy and is durable to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of family expenses mattress, especially relate to a kind of mattress utilizing phase-change material to keep constant temperature.
Background technology
The time of people 1/3rd is spent in bed, mattress be people sleep have a rest use main apparatus, the quality of mattress determines the quality of people's quality of the life.Along with the raising of people's living standard with have higher requirement to quality of the life, miscellaneous mattress is come out one after another, and has enriched the life of people, improves life and the sleep quality of people.But the mattress temperature adjustment function of present market is all realized by electricity consumption or water, the health that not only may threaten people also causes the waste of the energy.In order to reduce energy resource consumption, someone invents and utilizes material the method for physics heat absorption in a large number can be used on mat and to lower the temperature when temperature improves.Application number be 201320800019.5 utility model disclose a kind of constant temperature mattress, it has multiple phase-change constant-temperature pad to assemble to form, and constant-temp. cushion is formed by wrapping up the thermal insulation layer of thermostat and physical phase transition constant-temp. cushion hood bag and hood bag zip.Phase-change constant-temperature pad described in this invention is not only airtight, and the sense of touch of mattress also will be subject to serious impact, thus affects the healthy of people; The most important thing is in addition, the energy storage materials of phase change that this invention adopts, form size is as the grain of rice, and not only rate of heat transfer is slow, and heat sensitivity is poor, and heat endurance is with excessively cold all relative poor.
Summary of the invention
Object of the present invention is exactly the deficiency overcoming the existence of above-mentioned background technology, a kind of improvement of mattress is provided, heat in mattress environment or cold can store when keeping mattress temperature-resistant by this mattress, thus the demand of people to constant temperature mattress can be met, and do not need power supply etc.It is different from the existing technology utilizing the principle of the slow intensification of material heat absorption or direct interpolation phase-change material, but the heat absorption/heat release principle of employing filling microencapsulated phase change material carrys out steady temperature, and does not affect structure and the sense of touch of mattress.
The technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of phase-change constant-temperature mattress, comprises the constant temperature bed course of surface layer and filling microencapsulated phase change material, and the constant temperature bed course of microencapsulated phase change material filled by surface layer parcel.
Described surface layer comprises senior table cloth, highly-conductive hot carbon fiber cloth or phase-change constant-temperature fabric;
The constant temperature bed course of described filling microencapsulated phase change material is filled the sponge of microencapsulated phase change material or fills the felt of microencapsulated phase change material;
The mode that described microencapsulated phase change material is filled has dipping, doughnut to fill, directly fills or compound;
Described microencapsulated phase change material is microcapsules paraffin phase change material, micro-capsule fat acid esters phase-change material or microcapsules hydrated inorganic salt phase-change material;
The phase transition temperature of described microencapsulated phase change material is 28-38 DEG C, and particle diameter is 1-50 micron.
The present invention utilizes the constant temperature heat absorption and release function of phase-change material to make, and a large amount of heats can be stored with the form of latent heat by phase transformation by phase-change material, and temperature-resistant.This phase-change material can absorb heat by day and store, release heat time it is cool at night; Heat absorption human body can also distributed, thus stationary temperature is provided, allow people feel comfortable.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: because the phase-change material added is microencapsulated phase change material, phase-change material is fixed in microcapsules, so the heat conduction rate of phase-change material, stability and security are better, makes mattress have better thermal sensitivity and stability; This mattress is filled in mattress by micron-sized microencapsulated phase change material, ensure that the integrality of mattress, and texture, sense of touch and comfort level all can not be affected; The phase-change material of filling can regulate and control the temperature of mattress, eliminates the temperature difference of environment day and night, in mattress is held in temperature range that people are suitable for; Mattress energy-conserving and environment-protective, do not need the consumption of electric power homenergic; Mattress can absorb heat that people carry or provide the heat required for people, thus effectively promotes the sleep quality of people.In addition, effect of the present invention is realized by the principle of phase transformation, and structure is simple, easily makes, does not have radiation, electric leakage, affects the harm such as human magnetic field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the organigram of phase-change constant-temperature mattress of the present invention.Number in the figure: 1 is surface layer, 2 is the constant temperature bed courses of filling microencapsulated phase change material.
Detailed description of the invention
Be further described below in conjunction with the detailed description of the invention of Figure of description to phase-change constant-temperature mattress of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Phase-change constant-temperature mattress is made up of the constant temperature bed course of surface layer and filling microencapsulated phase change material, as shown in Figure 1; Wherein surface layer is senior table cloth, and microcapsules paraffin phase change material is directly filled in sponge and forms by the constant temperature bed course of filling phase-change material.Microcapsules paraffin phase change material phase transition temperature is 35 DEG C, particle diameter 50 microns.
Embodiment 2
Phase-change constant-temperature mattress is made up of the constant temperature bed course of surface layer and filling microencapsulated phase change material; Wherein surface layer is highly-conductive hot carbon fiber cloth, and micro-capsule fat acid esters phase-change material is impregnated in felt and forms by the constant temperature bed course of filling phase-change material.Micro-capsule fat acid esters phase-change material phase transition temperature is 28 DEG C, and particle diameter is 2 microns.
Embodiment 3
Phase-change constant-temperature mattress is made up of the constant temperature bed course of surface layer and filling microencapsulated phase change material; Wherein surface layer is phase-change constant-temperature fabric, and microcapsules hydrated inorganic salt phase-change material is filled in sponge doughnut by the constant temperature bed course of filling phase-change material to be made.Microcapsules hydrated inorganic salt phase transformation material phase transformation temperature is 38 DEG C, and particle diameter is 22 microns.
Claims (4)
1. a phase-change constant-temperature mattress, comprises the constant temperature bed course of surface layer and filling microencapsulated phase change material, it is characterized in that: the constant temperature bed course of microencapsulated phase change material filled by surface layer parcel, and described surface layer is senior table cloth, highly-conductive hot carbon fiber cloth or phase-change constant-temperature fabric; The constant temperature bed course of described filling microencapsulated phase change material is filled the sponge of microencapsulated phase change material or fills the felt of microencapsulated phase change material.
2. a kind of phase-change constant-temperature mattress according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described microencapsulated phase change material is filled by dipping, doughnut, directly to fill or the mode of compound is filled.
3. a kind of phase-change constant-temperature mattress according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described microencapsulated phase change material is microcapsules paraffin phase change material, micro-capsule fat acid esters phase-change material or microcapsules hydrated inorganic salt phase-change material.
4. a kind of phase-change constant-temperature mattress according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the phase transition temperature of described microencapsulated phase change material is 28-38 DEG C, and particle diameter is 1-50 micron.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510318017.6A CN104856500A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Phase-change constant-temperature mattress |
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CN201510318017.6A CN104856500A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Phase-change constant-temperature mattress |
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CN104856500A true CN104856500A (en) | 2015-08-26 |
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CN201510318017.6A Pending CN104856500A (en) | 2015-06-11 | 2015-06-11 | Phase-change constant-temperature mattress |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105411261A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-23 | 孝感巨核新材料科技有限公司 | Novel detachable cooling cushion |
CN105411262A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-23 | 孝感巨核新材料科技有限公司 | Novel cooling cushion |
CN106063668A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-11-02 | 青岛迦喜家纺有限公司 | A kind of multilamellar carpet |
CN107121788A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-01 | 镇江万新光学眼镜有限公司 | A kind of refrigerant glasses of phase transformation and preparation method thereof |
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CN102940424A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-27 | 浙江三赢医疗器械有限公司 | Instant heating and heat accumulation dual purpose heating pad |
CN203088633U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-07-31 | 浙江三赢医疗器械有限公司 | Gel cushion containing phase-change material |
CN103767391A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 苏州大学 | Temperature-adjustable thermostatic pad warm in winter and cool in summer |
CN103932535A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-23 | 张雷昊 | Health heat-preservation seat cushion |
CN203762713U (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-08-13 | 闵育秀 | Physical phase changed constant-temperature mattress |
CN204048844U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-31 | 杭州乐铭科技有限公司 | A kind of phase-change constant-temperature ice pad |
JP2015513949A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2015-05-18 | エコ−ティーキューエル エス.アール.エル. | Manufacturing method of foam mattress and the like and mattress obtained in this way |
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2015
- 2015-06-11 CN CN201510318017.6A patent/CN104856500A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2015513949A (en) * | 2012-03-23 | 2015-05-18 | エコ−ティーキューエル エス.アール.エル. | Manufacturing method of foam mattress and the like and mattress obtained in this way |
CN102940424A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-27 | 浙江三赢医疗器械有限公司 | Instant heating and heat accumulation dual purpose heating pad |
CN203088633U (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-07-31 | 浙江三赢医疗器械有限公司 | Gel cushion containing phase-change material |
CN203762713U (en) * | 2013-12-06 | 2014-08-13 | 闵育秀 | Physical phase changed constant-temperature mattress |
CN103767391A (en) * | 2014-02-20 | 2014-05-07 | 苏州大学 | Temperature-adjustable thermostatic pad warm in winter and cool in summer |
CN103932535A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-23 | 张雷昊 | Health heat-preservation seat cushion |
CN204048844U (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-12-31 | 杭州乐铭科技有限公司 | A kind of phase-change constant-temperature ice pad |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105411261A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-23 | 孝感巨核新材料科技有限公司 | Novel detachable cooling cushion |
CN105411262A (en) * | 2015-12-26 | 2016-03-23 | 孝感巨核新材料科技有限公司 | Novel cooling cushion |
CN106063668A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-11-02 | 青岛迦喜家纺有限公司 | A kind of multilamellar carpet |
CN107121788A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-01 | 镇江万新光学眼镜有限公司 | A kind of refrigerant glasses of phase transformation and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150826 |
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