CN104856091A - Processing method of oil-containing recombinant dry minced meat - Google Patents

Processing method of oil-containing recombinant dry minced meat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104856091A
CN104856091A CN201510326087.6A CN201510326087A CN104856091A CN 104856091 A CN104856091 A CN 104856091A CN 201510326087 A CN201510326087 A CN 201510326087A CN 104856091 A CN104856091 A CN 104856091A
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China
Prior art keywords
meat
meat mincing
oil
dry
product
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Pending
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CN201510326087.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏宁
滕建文
王勤志
蒋平香
黄丽
韦保耀
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
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Priority to CN201510326087.6A priority Critical patent/CN104856091A/en
Publication of CN104856091A publication Critical patent/CN104856091A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing method of oil-containing recombinant dry minced meat. The processing method is used for recombining and processing the major raw materials, namely minced meat and vegetable fat, wherein the complete raw material minced meat is directly processed into the dry meat product in a recombination manner without being crushed, and therefore, the fiber texture and the flavor of the meat can be remained; the vegetable fat in an emulsified state is used for substituting for saturated fatty acids, and therefore, the content of cholesterol and saturated fatty acids in the product can be reduced while the hardness and the chewiness of the product are improved. The oil-containing recombinant dry minced meat produced by use of the method is soft in taste and low in hardness, and has the meat fiber texture and rich flavor; meanwhile, the product is low in cholesterol and saturated fatty acids and meets the requirements of people on healthy meat products. The processing method is capable of realizing continuous production and widely suitable for meat product deep processing enterprises, and provides reference basis for the enterprises to further improve the quality of the dry meat products and produce high-grade meat products.

Description

The processing method that oil-containing restructuring meat mincing are dry
Technical field
The invention belongs to food processing technology field, particularly relate to the processing method that a kind of oil-containing restructuring meat mincing are dry.
Background technology
China is as the maximum pork producing country in the whole world and country of consumption, and annual pork consumption figure is about more than 5,700 ten thousand tons, and wherein, major consumers pattern is cold fresh meat.In production process, for keeping the unification of cold fresh meat product appearance shape, guaranteeing the standardization of product quality, adding and suitably need repair raw meat man-hour, therefore, a large amount of leftover pieces and the meat mincing etc. that pick a bone can be produced.At present, these accessory substances are mainly processed into sausage, meat gruel dried meat, burger etc. with meat gruel form, add the economic benefit of enterprise, facilitate the Appropriate application of resource.But, meat mincing are through rubbing, cutting process such as mixing, muscle fibril is destroyed, it is the molding effect of raising product in formula for a product simultaneously, with the addition of a large amount of starchy materials, make product lack the distinctive fiber sense of meat and local flavor, particularly in the exploitation of jerky series products, there is hardness high, be difficult to problems such as chewing.In addition, being mixed into and being often mixed into a large amount of animal tallows for improving product hardness due to raw material in preliminary working of chopped meat product, eats and too much easily may cause colon cancer, obesity, angiocardiopathy and some chronic diseases.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the dry processing method of a kind of oil-containing restructuring meat mincing, and products obtained therefrom mouthfeel is soft, hardness is little, has fleshy fiber texture and with rich flavor; Meanwhile, product low cholesterol and low saturated fatty acid, meet the demand of people to healthy meat products.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention by the following technical solutions: the processing method that oil-containing restructuring meat mincing are dry, process for primary raw material carries out restructuring with meat mincing and vegetable fat.
The processing method that above-mentioned oil-containing restructuring meat mincing are dry, with the vegetable fat after fresh meat mincing or thaw meat mincing and emulsification for primary raw material, by adding phosphate, natrium nitrosum, soybean protein isolate, TG enzyme etc., through pickling tumbling, recombining, heat drying and baking slaking, making oil-containing restructuring meat mincing and doing.
The processing method that above-mentioned oil-containing restructuring meat mincing are dry, comprises the following steps:
(1) pickle tumbling---add in meat mincing mass percent be the salt of 1%, the composite phosphate of 0-0.5% and 0.015% natrium nitrosum, be placed at 4 DEG C tumbler stir, knead-salting 4h;
(2) recombining---in the meat mincing that step (1) is handled well, add mass percent is vegetable fat after the emulsification of the soybean protein isolate of 1.0-2.0%, the glutamine transaminage of 1.0-2.0% and 2-8%, stirs;
(3) heat drying---by the meat mincing that step (2) is handled well, be placed in the compressing 6-18h of grinding tool at 4 DEG C, the chopped meat product after shaping is in 50-65 DEG C of heat drying 2-8h;
(4) baking slaking---the recombinant product after step (3) being heated is cut into meat grain of uniform size or cutlet, in 180 DEG C of bakings to moisture lower than 40%, is processed into half-dried leisure food, cooling, packaging.
Vegetable fat is corn oil.
Emulsification adopts high-speed emulsifying machine 5000 turns/min, emulsification 10min.
To cut, tradition jerky mainly mixes that minced steak is rotten to be added a large amount of auxiliary material and carry out restructuring for raw material and process, its mouthfeel is really up to the mark, meat feeling is poor, fat content is high.For this reason, we have established the processing method that a kind of oil-containing restructuring meat mincing are dry, namely process for primary raw material carries out restructuring with meat mincing and vegetable fat.Wherein, by the mode of restructuring, without fragmentation, jerky series products is directly processed into complete raw material meat mincing, keeps fleshy fiber sense and local flavor; Adopt the vegetable fat of emulsified state to replace saturated fatty acid, while improving product hardness and chewiness, reduce wherein cholesterol, saturated fatty acid content.The oil-containing restructuring meat mincing that application the inventive method is produced do that mouthfeel is soft, hardness is little, have fleshy fiber texture and with rich flavor; Meanwhile, product low cholesterol and low saturated fatty acid, meet the demand of people to healthy meat products.The present invention can realize continuous prodution, is widely used in meat products deep processing enterprise, for enterprise improves jerky quality further, produces high-grade meat products and provide reference frame.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
(0) principle process---adopting the fresh meat mincing of butchering process generation through being up to the standards to be raw material, removing surface contaminants, connective tissue and fat, cleaning and drain.
(1) pickle tumbling---add in meat mincing mass percent (in meat mincing) be the salt of 1%, the composite phosphate of 0.5% and 0.015% natrium nitrosum, be placed at 4 DEG C tumbler stir, knead-salting 4h;
(2) recombining---add in the meat mincing that step (1) is handled well mass percent be the soybean protein isolate of 1.6%, the glutamine transaminage of 1.6% and 8% emulsification after corn oil (high-speed emulsifying machine 5000 turns/min, emulsification 10min, lower same), stir;
(3) heat drying---by the meat mincing that step (2) is handled well, be placed in the compressing 12h of grinding tool at 4 DEG C, the chopped meat product after shaping is in 50 DEG C of heat drying 2h;
(4) baking slaking---the recombinant product after step (3) being heated is cut into meat grain of uniform size or cutlet, in 180 DEG C of bakings to moisture lower than 40%, is processed into half-dried leisure food, cooling, packaging.
After testing, the hardness number of this routine oil-containing restructuring meat mincing dryed product is 39982g.Directly edible this product jerky, mouthfeel is soft, hardness is little, has fleshy fiber texture and with rich flavor.
Embodiment 2
(0) principle process---adopting the meat mincing that thaw of butchering process generation through being up to the standards to be raw material, removing surface contaminants, connective tissue and fat, cleaning and drain.
(1) pickle tumbling---add in meat mincing mass percent (in meat mincing) be the salt of 1%, the composite phosphate of 0.4% and 0.015% natrium nitrosum, be placed at 4 DEG C tumbler stir, knead-salting 4h;
(2) recombining---add in the meat mincing that step (1) is handled well mass percent be the soybean protein isolate of 2.0%, the glutamine transaminage of 2.0% and 4% emulsification after corn oil, stir;
(3) heat drying---by the meat mincing that step (2) is handled well, be placed in the compressing 12h of grinding tool at 4 DEG C, the chopped meat product after shaping is in 65 DEG C of heat drying 8h;
(4) baking slaking---the recombinant product after step (3) being heated is cut into meat grain of uniform size or cutlet, in 180 DEG C of bakings to moisture lower than 40%, is processed into half-dried leisure food, cooling, packaging.
After testing, the hardness number of this routine oil-containing restructuring meat mincing dryed product is 43165g.Directly edible this product jerky, mouthfeel is soft, hardness is little, has fleshy fiber texture and with rich flavor.
Embodiment 3
(0) principle process---adopting the fresh meat mincing of butchering process generation through being up to the standards to be raw material, removing surface contaminants, connective tissue and fat, cleaning and drain.
(1) pickle tumbling---add in meat mincing mass percent (in meat mincing) be the salt of 1%, the composite phosphate of 0.4% and 0.015% natrium nitrosum, be placed at 4 DEG C tumbler stir, knead-salting 4h;
(2) recombining---add in the meat mincing that step (1) is handled well mass percent be the soybean protein isolate of 1.2%, the glutamine transaminage of 1.2% and 4% emulsification after corn oil, stir;
(3) heat drying---by the meat mincing that step (2) is handled well, be placed in the compressing 18h of grinding tool at 4 DEG C, the chopped meat product after shaping is in 65 DEG C of heat drying 8h;
(4) baking slaking---the recombinant product after step (3) being heated is cut into meat grain of uniform size or cutlet, in 180 DEG C of bakings to moisture lower than 40%, is processed into half-dried leisure food, cooling, packaging.
After testing, the hardness number of this routine oil-containing restructuring meat mincing dryed product is 43149g.Directly edible this product jerky, mouthfeel is soft, hardness is little, has fleshy fiber texture and with rich flavor.
Embodiment 4
(0) principle process---adopting the meat mincing that thaw of butchering process generation through being up to the standards to be raw material, removing surface contaminants, connective tissue and fat, cleaning and drain.
(1) pickle tumbling---add in meat mincing mass percent (in meat mincing) be the salt of 1%, the composite phosphate of 0.4% and 0.015% natrium nitrosum, be placed at 4 DEG C tumbler stir, knead-salting 4h;
(2) recombining---add in the meat mincing that step (1) is handled well mass percent be the soybean protein isolate of 1.6%, the glutamine transaminage of 1.2% and 6% emulsification after corn oil, stir;
(3) heat drying---by the meat mincing that step (2) is handled well, be placed in the compressing 18h of grinding tool at 4 DEG C, the chopped meat product after shaping is in 50 DEG C of heat drying 6h;
(4) baking slaking---the recombinant product after step (3) being heated is cut into meat grain of uniform size or cutlet, in 180 DEG C of bakings to moisture lower than 40%, is processed into half-dried leisure food, cooling, packaging.
After testing, the hardness number of this routine oil-containing restructuring meat mincing dryed product is 40745g.Directly edible this product jerky, mouthfeel is soft, hardness is little, has fleshy fiber texture and with rich flavor.
Embodiment 5
(0) principle process---adopting the fresh meat mincing of butchering process generation through being up to the standards to be raw material, removing surface contaminants, connective tissue and fat, cleaning and drain.
(1) pickle tumbling---add in meat mincing mass percent (in meat mincing) be the salt of 1%, the composite phosphate of 0.3% and 0.015% natrium nitrosum, be placed at 4 DEG C tumbler stir, knead-salting 4h;
(2) recombining---add in the meat mincing that step (1) is handled well mass percent be the soybean protein isolate of 1.2%, the glutamine transaminage of 1.6% and 2% emulsification after corn oil, stir;
(3) heat drying---by the meat mincing that step (2) is handled well, be placed in the compressing 6h of grinding tool at 4 DEG C, the chopped meat product after shaping is in 55 DEG C of heat drying 2h;
(4) baking slaking---the recombinant product after step (3) being heated is cut into meat grain of uniform size or cutlet, in 180 DEG C of bakings to moisture lower than 40%, is processed into half-dried leisure food, cooling, packaging.
After testing, the hardness number of this routine oil-containing restructuring meat mincing dryed product is 35830g.Directly edible this product jerky, mouthfeel is soft, hardness is little, has fleshy fiber texture and with rich flavor.
Embodiment 6
(0) principle process---adopting the meat mincing that thaw of butchering process generation through being up to the standards to be raw material, removing surface contaminants, connective tissue and fat, cleaning and drain.
(1) pickle tumbling---add in meat mincing mass percent (in meat mincing) be the salt of 1%, the composite phosphate of 0.3% and 0.015% natrium nitrosum, be placed at 4 DEG C tumbler stir, knead-salting 4h;
(2) recombining---add in the meat mincing that step (1) is handled well mass percent be the soybean protein isolate of 1.6%, the glutamine transaminage of 2.0% and 6% emulsification after corn oil, stir;
(3) heat drying---by the meat mincing that step (2) is handled well, be placed in the compressing 12h of grinding tool at 4 DEG C, the chopped meat product after shaping is in 55 DEG C of heat drying 6h;
(4) baking slaking---the recombinant product after step (3) being heated is cut into meat grain of uniform size or cutlet, in 180 DEG C of bakings to moisture lower than 40%, is processed into half-dried leisure food, cooling, packaging.
After testing, the hardness number of this routine oil-containing restructuring meat mincing dryed product is 32366g.Directly edible this product jerky, mouthfeel is soft, hardness is little, has fleshy fiber texture and with rich flavor.
Interpolation due to vegetable fat inevitably affects hardness and the matter structure feature of jerky, therefore while making full use of meat mincing guarantee fleshy fiber sense and local flavor, take suitable restructuring formula and restructuring working process parameter, will more contribute to the exploitation of oil-containing restructuring meat mincing dryed product.

Claims (5)

1. the processing method that oil-containing restructuring meat mincing are dry, is characterized in that processing for primary raw material carries out restructuring with meat mincing and vegetable fat.
2. the processing method that oil-containing restructuring meat mincing according to claim 1 are dry, it is characterized in that the vegetable fat after with fresh meat mincing or thaw meat mincing and emulsification is for primary raw material, by adding phosphate, natrium nitrosum, soybean protein isolate, TG enzyme etc., through pickling tumbling, recombining, heat drying and baking slaking, making oil-containing restructuring meat mincing and doing.
3. the processing method that oil-containing restructuring meat mincing according to claim 2 are dry, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) pickle tumbling---add in meat mincing mass percent be the salt of 1%, the composite phosphate of 0-0.5% and 0.015% natrium nitrosum, be placed at 4 DEG C tumbler stir, knead-salting 4h;
(2) recombining---in the meat mincing that step (1) is handled well, add mass percent is vegetable fat after the emulsification of the soybean protein isolate of 1.0-2.0%, the glutamine transaminage of 1.0-2.0% and 2-8%, stirs;
(3) heat drying---by the meat mincing that step (2) is handled well, be placed in the compressing 6-18h of grinding tool at 4 DEG C, the chopped meat product after shaping is in 50-65 DEG C of heat drying 2-8h;
(4) baking slaking---the recombinant product after step (3) being heated is cut into meat grain of uniform size or cutlet, in 180 DEG C of bakings to moisture lower than 40%, is processed into half-dried leisure food, cooling, packaging.
4. the processing method that oil-containing restructuring meat mincing according to claim 3 are dry, is characterized in that: described vegetable fat is corn oil.
5. the processing method that oil-containing restructuring meat mincing according to claim 4 are dry, is characterized in that: described emulsification adopts high-speed emulsifying machine 5000 turns/min, emulsification 10min.
CN201510326087.6A 2015-06-15 2015-06-15 Processing method of oil-containing recombinant dry minced meat Pending CN104856091A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107183547A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-22 阜阳市尚源食品有限公司 A kind of processing method of aroma dried beef
CN109965225A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-05 四川润丰肉食品有限公司 A kind of recombination stewed meat products production method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102258198A (en) * 2011-08-12 2011-11-30 贵州大学 Method for preparing recombinant meat granules
CN102551106A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 宁波大学 Method for producing low-fat composite fish flesh and goose sausages
CN102626231A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-08 福建农林大学 Recombined fried pork crisps
CN103271366A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 四川农业大学 Preparation method of novel dried pork slice
CN103932240A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-23 江南大学 Method for processing instant flavor fish bean curd with high fish protein preserved at normal temperature

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102258198A (en) * 2011-08-12 2011-11-30 贵州大学 Method for preparing recombinant meat granules
CN102551106A (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-07-11 宁波大学 Method for producing low-fat composite fish flesh and goose sausages
CN102626231A (en) * 2012-04-28 2012-08-08 福建农林大学 Recombined fried pork crisps
CN103271366A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-04 四川农业大学 Preparation method of novel dried pork slice
CN103932240A (en) * 2014-03-27 2014-07-23 江南大学 Method for processing instant flavor fish bean curd with high fish protein preserved at normal temperature

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107183547A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-09-22 阜阳市尚源食品有限公司 A kind of processing method of aroma dried beef
CN109965225A (en) * 2019-04-16 2019-07-05 四川润丰肉食品有限公司 A kind of recombination stewed meat products production method

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Application publication date: 20150826