CN104853106A - Information processing method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Information processing method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104853106A
CN104853106A CN201410056673.9A CN201410056673A CN104853106A CN 104853106 A CN104853106 A CN 104853106A CN 201410056673 A CN201410056673 A CN 201410056673A CN 104853106 A CN104853106 A CN 104853106A
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image
imaq
region
optical parametric
obtains
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CN104853106B (en
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刘永华
韦卫
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Lenovo Beijing Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an information processing method and electronic equipment which solve the technical problem in the prior art that flexible adjustment of HRD exposure parameters is unavailable and realize the technical effect that different image acquisition optical parameters are determined according to N regions. The method comprises the steps that an image acquisition unit of the electronic equipment obtains a preview image of an acquisition area; the preview image is divided into the N regions, wherein N is an integer more than or equal to 2; N image acquisition optical parameters corresponding to the N regions are determined, wherein any one of the N regions is corresponding to one image acquisition optical parameter in the N image acquisition optical parameters; the image acquisition unit is controlled to obtain images respectively based on the N image acquisition optical parameters, and one image set is obtained, wherein the image set contains the N images corresponding to the N regions; and based on the image set, a composite image corresponding to the acquisition area is obtained.

Description

A kind of information processing method and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field, particularly relate to a kind of information processing method and electronic equipment.
Background technology
Nineteen thirty-nine, French Daguerre has invented First camera in the world, and from then on, people just change the mode that people record life.Along with the development of electro-optical technology, the landscape of people's shooting, the photographic quality of personage and animal have also developed colour from black and white, and photo is more clear and true to nature.
Now; people are when taking pictures; usually can run into such scene; that is exactly before reversible-light shooting personage stands in the very strong background of place's light; when we with background be as the criterion camera exposure parameter is set time; shooting personage out will be very dark, when we with personage be as the criterion camera exposure parameter is set time, shooting landscape is out excessively bright again.Such scene, we are called " wide dynamic scene ".Under wide dynamic scene, people are often difficult to the photo obtaining " making the best of both worlds ".
In order to solve such problem, occur in prior art that HDR(height optical dynamic range is played up, High-Dynamic Range) technology.This technology controls camera with different exposure parameters, a such as overexposure 1EV, and another 1EV that owes to expose to the sun connects the identical photo of shooting two contents, then two photos is being synthesized last image.
But present inventor is in the process realizing technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, find that above-mentioned technology at least exists following technical problem:
Overexposure and owing due to HDR technology parameter of exposing to the sun is fixing often, optimal exposure parameter cannot be selected according to the different optical condition of zones of different, so for different photographed scenes, just may there is overexposure deficiency or owe deficiency of exposing to the sun, and then best shooting effect can not be reached.So, exist in prior art, the technical problem that HDR exposure parameter can not adjust flexibly.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of information processing method and electronic equipment, in order to solve the technical problem that the HDR exposure parameter that exists in prior art can not adjust flexibly, achieve and determine that different images gathers the technique effect of optical parametric according to N number of region.
On the one hand, this application provides a kind of information processing method, be applied in an electronic equipment, described method comprises:
The image acquisition units of described electronic equipment obtains the preview image of pickup area;
Described preview image is divided into N number of region, N be more than or equal to 2 integer;
Determine N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, wherein, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric;
Control described image acquisition units and obtain image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, wherein, described image collection comprises the N number of image corresponding with described N number of region;
Based on described image collection, obtain the composograph of corresponding described pickup area.
Optionally, described described preview image is divided into N number of region, is specially:
Obtain N number of operation that the first operating body carries out for described preview image;
According to described N number of operation, described preview image is divided into described N number of region.
Optionally, described described preview image is divided into N number of region, is specially:
Obtain M the operation that described first operating body carries out for described preview image, M 0 is more than or equal to, and is less than the integer between N;
According to described M operation, be M region by the Region dividing of described M operation correspondence;
According to the monochrome information of described preview image, be N-M region by the Region dividing beyond a described M region.
Optionally, describedly determine N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, be specially:
Get i successively from 1 to N,
Adjustment present image gathers optical parametric, when described present image gather optical parametric meet corresponding with the i-th region i-th pre-conditioned time, determining that described present image gathers optical parametric is the i-th IMAQ optical parametric corresponding to described i-th region, and i is the integer of 1 to N;
When i is N, obtain described N number of IMAQ optical parametric.
Optionally, when described image acquisition units comprises N number of IMAQ subelement, described image acquisition units obtains image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtains an image collection, is specially:
Each the IMAQ subelement controlled in described N number of IMAQ subelement obtains image based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric simultaneously respectively, obtains described image collection.
Optionally, when described image acquisition units comprises an IMAQ subelement, described image acquisition units obtains image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtains an image collection, is specially:
Get i successively from 1 to N, control described IMAQ subelement and obtain described i-th image with described i-th IMAQ optical parametric, when i is N, obtain the described image collection comprising described N number of image.
Optionally, described based on described image collection, obtain the composograph of corresponding described pickup area, be specially:
ISP process is carried out to described N number of image, to obtain described composograph.
Optionally, described IMAQ optical parametric is specially image exposure parameter.
On the other hand, present invention also provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Image acquisition units, for obtaining the preview image of pickup area;
Division unit, for described preview image is divided into N number of region, N be more than or equal to 2 integer;
Determining unit, for determining N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, wherein, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric;
Acquiring unit, obtain image for controlling described image acquisition units respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, wherein, described image collection comprises the N number of image corresponding with described N number of region;
Synthesis unit, for based on described image collection, obtains the composograph of corresponding described pickup area.
Optionally, described division unit specifically for:
Obtain N number of operation that the first operating body carries out for described preview image;
According to described N number of operation, described preview image is divided into described N number of region.
Optionally, described division unit specifically for:
Obtain M the operation that described first operating body carries out for described preview image, M 0 is more than or equal to, and is less than the integer between N;
According to described M operation, be M region by the Region dividing of described M operation correspondence;
According to the monochrome information of described preview image, be N-M region by the Region dividing beyond a described M region.
Optionally, described determining unit specifically for:
Get i successively from 1 to N,
Adjustment present image gathers optical parametric, when described present image gather optical parametric meet corresponding with the i-th region i-th pre-conditioned time, determining that described present image gathers optical parametric is the i-th IMAQ optical parametric corresponding to described i-th region, and i is the integer of 1 to N;
When i is N, obtain described N number of IMAQ optical parametric.
Optionally, when described image acquisition units comprises N number of IMAQ subelement, described acquisition unit specifically for:
Each the IMAQ subelement controlled in described N number of IMAQ subelement obtains image based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric simultaneously respectively, obtains described image collection.
Optionally, when described image acquisition units comprises an IMAQ subelement, described acquisition unit specifically for:
Get i successively from 1 to N, control described IMAQ subelement and obtain described i-th image with described i-th IMAQ optical parametric, when i is N, obtain the described image collection comprising described N number of image.
Optionally, described synthesis unit specifically for:
ISP process is carried out to described N number of image, to obtain described composograph.
Optionally, described IMAQ optical parametric is specially image exposure parameter.
Above-mentioned one or more technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, at least has one or more technique effects following:
1, in the technical scheme of the application, after obtaining preview area, first described preview image is divided into N number of region, then N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding is determined, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, then control described image acquisition units and obtain image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, last based on described image collection, obtain the composograph of corresponding described pickup area, solve the technical problem that the HDR exposure parameter that exists in prior art can not adjust flexibly, achieve and determine IMAQ optical parametric flexibly according to zones of different, image collection is obtained with different IMAQ optical parametrics, and then obtain the technique effect of best composograph.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the information processing method flow chart in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 2 is the preview image schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the first the zoning method in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 4 is another schematic diagram of the first the zoning method in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the second zoning method in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 6 is another schematic diagram of the second zoning method in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 7 is the electronic equipment schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present application two.
Embodiment
This application provides a kind of information processing method and electronic equipment, in order to solve the technical problem that the HDR exposure parameter that exists in prior art can not adjust flexibly, achieve and determine that different images gathers the technique effect of optical parametric according to N number of region.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme general thought provided by the invention is as follows:
The image acquisition units of described electronic equipment obtains the preview image of pickup area;
Described preview image is divided into N number of region, N be more than or equal to 2 integer;
Determine N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, wherein, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric;
Control described image acquisition units and obtain image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, wherein, described image collection comprises the N number of image corresponding with described N number of region;
Based on described image collection, obtain the composograph of corresponding described pickup area.
In the technical scheme of the application, after obtaining preview area, first described preview image is divided into N number of region, then N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding is determined, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, then control described image acquisition units and obtain image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, last based on described image collection, obtain the composograph of corresponding described pickup area, solve the technical problem that the HDR exposure parameter that exists in prior art can not adjust flexibly, achieve and determine IMAQ optical parametric flexibly according to zones of different, image collection is obtained with different IMAQ optical parametrics, and then obtain the technique effect of best composograph.
Below by accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, technical solution of the present invention is described in detail, the specific features being to be understood that in the embodiment of the present application and embodiment is the detailed description to technical scheme, instead of the restriction to technical scheme, when not conflicting, the technical characteristic in the embodiment of the present application and embodiment can combine mutually.
In the embodiment of the present application, provide a kind of information processing method and electronic equipment, in concrete enforcement, electronic equipment can be intelligent watch, can be also panel computer or smart mobile phone, as long as have image acquisition units, concrete, in the embodiment of the present application, will not be restricted.In the following description, for mobile phone, the information processing method in the embodiment of the present application and electronic equipment will be described in detail.
Embodiment one:
Before introducing the information processing method of the embodiment of the present application, the basic structure of the electronic equipment first method of the embodiment of the present application applied makes a presentation, and please refer to Fig. 7, and the electronic equipment in the embodiment of the present application, comprising:
Image acquisition units 1, for obtaining the preview image of pickup area;
Division unit 2, for described preview image is divided into N number of region, N be more than or equal to 2 integer;
Determining unit 3, for determining N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, wherein, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric;
Acquiring unit 4, obtain image for controlling described image acquisition units respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, wherein, described image collection comprises the N number of image corresponding with described N number of region;
Synthesis unit 5, for based on described image collection, obtains the composograph of corresponding described pickup area.
Below the first information processing method in the application is described in detail, please refer to Fig. 1.
S1: the image acquisition units of described electronic equipment obtains the preview image of pickup area.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, image acquisition units, before acquisition image, first can obtain the preview image of image, and is presented on the display unit of electronic equipment by preview image.After user watches preview image on the display unit, if preview image is not the image that user needs, user can adjust preview image, until obtain the image oneself needed by the health of mobile electronic device or movement oneself.Technical scheme for convenience of description in the application, suppose that user needs shooting people to stand in seabeach, the preview image finally obtained as shown in Figure 2.
After obtaining preview image, perform step S2.
S2: described preview image is divided into N number of region.
In order to obtain different imagery optical parameters, and by different multiple images of imagery optical gain of parameter, finally obtaining best composograph, after acquisition preview image, needing preview image to be divided into N number of region.Wherein, N is for being more than or equal to 2, and as 2, the concrete value of 3,8,4 etc., N does not do concrete restriction in this application.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, be divided into N number of region for by preview image, have two kinds of methods, certainly, in specific implementation process, division methods is not limited to following two kinds.
The first:
Divide N number of region by first method, realize especially by following steps:
(1) N number of operation that the first operating body carries out for described preview image is obtained.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the first operating body can the hand of user, and can be pointer, can also be mouse, the application do concrete restriction yet.When the display unit of the electronic equipment in the application is for possessing touch controllable function, user can directly operate on preview image with finger or pointer; When the electronic equipment in the application can connect mouse, user can operate by mouse beacon on preview image.
(2) according to described N number of operation, described preview image is divided into described N number of region.
Obtain user for N number of operation of preview image after, for N number of operation of user, just preview image can be divided into N number of region.Specifically, illustrate with the example in above-mentioned preview image, when the display unit of the electronic equipment in the application is for possessing touch controllable function, suppose that user's finger or pointer operate in the mode of drawing a circle on preview image, its operation trace is as shown in dotted line in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; When the electronic equipment in the application can connect mouse, suppose user's mouse beacon with the mode of drawing a circle operation on preview image, its operation trace is as shown in dotted line middle in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.
In order to clearly illustrate, suppose that N number of operation is specially N number of touch control operation, and be 2 to illustrate with N.As shown in Figure 4, because people is when taking pictures in seabeach, the brightness of personage is very low, but background, namely the brightness of seabeach and sky is very high, and in order to obtain different IMAQ optical parametrics for figure and ground, the people in preview image will iris out by touch control operation by user, and background also irised out, the operation trace of two touch control operations as shown in phantom in figure 4.So, just according to user's two operation, preview image can be divided into 2 regions, namely with the closed area that the operation trace of two touch control operations surrounds.
The second:
Divide N number of region by first method, realize especially by following steps:
(1) M the operation that described first operating body carries out for described preview image is obtained.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, M 0 is more than or equal to, and is less than the integer between N, and namely M can be 0,1, N etc., M concrete value, and the application does not limit.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the first operating body can the hand of user, and can be pointer, can also be mouse, the application do concrete restriction yet.When the display unit of the electronic equipment in the application is for possessing touch controllable function, user can directly operate on preview image with finger or pointer; When the electronic equipment in the application can connect mouse, user can operate by mouse beacon on preview image.
(2) according to described M operation, be M region by the Region dividing of described M operation correspondence.
Obtain user for M of preview image operation after, for M the operation of user, can be just M region by M the Region dividing operated corresponding in preview image.Specifically, illustrate with the example in above-mentioned preview image, when the display unit of the electronic equipment in the application is for possessing touch controllable function, suppose that user's finger or pointer operate in the mode of drawing a circle on preview image, its operation trace is as shown in dotted line in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; When the electronic equipment in the application can connect mouse, suppose user's mouse beacon with the mode of drawing a circle operation on preview image, its operation trace is as shown in dotted line in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.
In order to clearly illustrate, suppose that M operation is specially M touch control operation, and be 2 to illustrate with M.As shown in Figure 5, because people is when taking pictures in seabeach, the brightness of personage is very low, but background, namely the brightness of seabeach and sky is very high, and in order to obtain different IMAQ optical parametrics for figure and ground, the people in preview image will iris out by touch control operation by user, and the object liked by background partial user is also irised out, and the operation trace of two touch control operations as shown in broken lines.So, due to user two touch control operations for region be people's object area and coco region, so just according to user's two operation, preview image can be divided into 2 regions, namely with the closed area that the operation trace of two touch control operations surrounds.
(3) according to the monochrome information of described preview image, be N-M region by the Region dividing beyond a described M region.
After obtaining M region, for the region beyond M region, also need to be divided into N-M region.In the embodiment of the present application, be N-M region by the Region dividing beyond M region, mainly divide according to the monochrome information of preview image.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the method dividing N-M region has multiple, and as divided according to monochrome information or half-tone information division, belonging to certain the application, technical staff can select according to actual needs, and the application does not do concrete restriction.
Suppose to divide with monochrome information, suppose to select A point at random, centered by A point, the point being no more than threshold value with A point luminance difference is divided into same region.Such as, setting threshold is 10000 nits, the brightness of the A point chosen at random is 30000 nits, and so the point and A point that are no more than 10000 nits near A point with the difference of A point brightness are divided in the same area, the point being 20000-40000 nit by brightness near A point is divided into the same area.
In order to clearly illustrate, suppose that M operation is specially M touch control operation, and to be 2, N be 4 illustrates with M.As shown in Figure 6, beyond the region surrounded compared with thick dashed line, because the brightness of the corresponding near zone of the sun is the highest, be so a region by solar neighborhood Region dividing, as in figure compared with the region that fine dotted line and image border surround, and remaining region is classified as a region.
Suppose that M operation is specially M touch control operation, and to be 2, N be 3 illustrates with M.As shown in Figure 5, beyond the region surrounded compared with thick dashed line, because N is 3, so just direct is a region by remaining whole Region dividing.
Especially, when M is 0, electronic equipment will divide N number of region automatically.
After division obtains N number of region, perform step S3.
S3: determine N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding.
After obtaining N number of region, next determine N number of IMAQ optical parametric according to the information in N number of region exactly.In the embodiment of the present application, in N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in N number of IMAQ optical parametric, that is, each IMAQ optical parametric in N number of IMAQ optical parametric has a unique corresponding region, also there is a unique corresponding IMAQ optical parametric in each region in N number of region, and N number of image and N number of IMAQ optical parametric are one to one.
In the embodiment of the present application, step S3 is implemented as:
Get i successively from 1 to N,
Adjustment present image gathers optical parametric, when described present image gather optical parametric meet corresponding with the i-th region i-th pre-conditioned time, determining that described present image gathers optical parametric is the i-th IMAQ optical parametric corresponding to described i region, and i is the integer of 1 to N;
When i is N, obtain described N number of IMAQ optical parametric.
In order to said method is described, for the 1st IMAQ optical parametric in the 1st region.First the average brightness of each zonule having electronic equipment to divide is obtained by central area light-metering or central point light-metering, for the 1st region, adjustment present image gathers optical parametric, as exposure parameter, can be that user manually adjusts, also can be that electronic equipment adjusts automatically, meet corresponding with the 1st region the 1st pre-conditioned until present image gathers optical parametric, when meeting a certain functional relation as namely made the average brightness of each zonule, determining that described present image gathers optical parametric is the 1st IMAQ optical parametric corresponding to the 1st region.Visible, when gathering optical parametric for the 1st region adjustment present image, whether can make image 1st region in obtain optimum efficiency, do not pay close attention to other regional effect if only paying close attention to present image collection optical parametric, thus can ensure that the image in the 1st region is the best.
Obtain the 2nd region IMAQ optical parametric corresponding to n-quadrant in the same way, finally obtain N number of IMAQ optical parametric altogether.
Below for N be 2 and N 3 to illustrate.When N is 2, as shown in Figure 2, suppose in step s3 obtain personage place the 1st region IMAQ optical parametric specifically exposure value be+1EV, beyond personage, the exposure value in the 2nd region at background place is-2EV.When N is 3, as shown in Figure 2, suppose in step s3 obtain personage place the 1st region IMAQ optical parametric specifically exposure value be+1EV, the exposure value in the 2nd region at coco place is-1EV, and the exposure value in the region, region the 3rd beyond two regions is-2EV.
Next, step S4 is performed.
S4: control described image acquisition units and obtain image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection.
In the embodiment of the present application, image collection comprises the N number of image corresponding with N number of region, specifically, is with N number of region N number of IMAQ optical parametric corresponding respectively, obtains N number of image, and content in N number of image is all identical.That is, be to obtain the image of identical content with each in N number of IMAQ optical parametric.
In specific implementation process, image acquisition units may have an IMAQ subelement, also may have multiple, the detailed process of IMAQ will be described with different situations below.
(1) when described image acquisition units comprises N number of IMAQ subelement.
When image acquisition units comprises N number of IMAQ subelement, namely the quantity of IMAQ subelement is with when the middle region quantity divided is identical above, and concrete acquisition process is:
Each the IMAQ subelement controlled in described N number of IMAQ subelement obtains image based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric simultaneously respectively, obtains an image collection.
Specifically, each the IMAQ subelement controlled in described N number of IMAQ subelement obtains image based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric simultaneously respectively, in the embodiment of the present application, be exactly control the 1st IMAQ subelement to obtain the 1st image with the 1st IMAQ optical parametric, control the 2nd IMAQ subelement simultaneously and obtain the 2nd image with the 2nd IMAQ optical parametric, control the 3rd IMAQ subelement simultaneously and obtain the 3rd image with the 3rd IMAQ optical parametric ... finally obtain the image collection comprising N number of image.Wherein, the picture material that each image acquisition subelement obtains is all identical, and namely each image acquisition subelement obtains identical image with different IMAQ optical parametrics, namely preview image.
Below for N be 2 and N 3 to illustrate.When N is 2, as shown in Figure 3, suppose in step s3 obtain personage place the 1st region IMAQ optical parametric specifically exposure value be+1EV, beyond personage, the exposure value in the 2nd region at background place is-2EV, so control the 1st IMAQ subelement and obtain the 1st image with exposure value+1EV, and control the 2nd IMAQ subelement simultaneously and obtain the 2nd image with exposure value-2EV, finally obtain by the image collection comprising the 1st image and the 2nd image.
When N is 3, as shown in Figure 5, suppose in step s3 obtain personage place the 1st region IMAQ optical parametric specifically exposure value be+1EV, the exposure value in the 2nd region at coco place is-1EV, the exposure value in the region, region the 3rd beyond two regions is-2EV, control the 1st IMAQ subelement so simultaneously and obtain the 1st image with+1EV, 2nd IMAQ subelement obtains the 2nd image with-1EV, 3rd IMAQ subelement obtains the 3rd image with-2EV, finally obtains the image collection comprising the 1st image, the 2nd image and the 3rd image.
Certainly, the one or more data in above-mentioned two examples are only used to illustrate and enumerate, and in specific implementation process, technical staff belonging to the application can select according to actual needs, and the application does not do concrete restriction.
(2) when described image acquisition units comprises an IMAQ subelement.
When described image acquisition units comprises an IMAQ subelement, step S4 is specially:
Get i successively from 1 to N, control described IMAQ subelement and obtain described i-th image with described i-th IMAQ optical parametric, when i is N, obtain the described image collection comprising described N number of image.
Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, when image acquisition units only comprises an IMAQ subelement, control IMAQ subelement and obtain the 1st image with the 1st IMAQ optical parametric successively, obtain the 2nd image with the 2nd IMAQ optical parametric, obtain the 3rd image with the 3rd IMAQ optical parametric ... finally obtain the image collection comprising N number of image.
In order to clearly demonstrate, continue to illustrate with the situation that N is 2 and 3.When N is 2, as shown in Figure 3, suppose in step s3 obtain personage place the 1st region IMAQ optical parametric specifically exposure value be+1EV, beyond personage, the exposure value in the 2nd region at background place is-2EV, so control IMAQ subelement and obtain the 1st image with exposure value+1EV, then obtain the 2nd image with exposure value-2EV, finally obtain by the image collection comprising the 1st image and the 2nd image.
When N is 3, as shown in Figure 5, suppose in step s3 obtain personage place the 1st region IMAQ optical parametric specifically exposure value be+1EV, the exposure value in the 2nd region at coco place is-1EV, the exposure value in the region, region the 3rd beyond two regions is-2EV, so controls IMAQ subelement and obtains the 1st image with+1EV, then obtain the 2nd image with-1EV, finally obtain the 3rd image with-2EV, finally obtain the image collection comprising the 1st image, the 2nd image and the 3rd image.
Certainly, the one or more data in above-mentioned two examples are only used to illustrate and enumerate, and in specific implementation process, technical staff belonging to the application can select according to actual needs, and the application does not do concrete restriction.
Finally, after having carried out above-mentioned steps, perform step S5.
S5: based on described image collection, obtains the composograph of corresponding described pickup area.
In the embodiment of the present application, step S5 is specially and carries out the process of ISP(picture signal to described N number of image, Image Signal Processing) process, to obtain described composograph.
Specifically, after obtaining image collection, namely after obtaining N number of image, because N number of image obtains with N number of IMAQ optical parametric, this N number of image is only ensure that in corresponding region to obtain optimum efficiency, so, in order to whole image can be obtained, need N number of image to carry out ISP process, and then obtain composograph.
In the embodiment of the present application, by N number of Images uniting one, HDR technology is adopted to synthesize.With the ratio of regulation, the image that different images gathers optical parametric corresponding is synthesized, such as, give different images and gather the different weights of image corresponding to optical parametric, carrying out addition process.Because HDR technology repeats no longer one by one for those skilled in the art grasp therefore the application.
After carrying out HDR synthesis, in order to ensure can, better close to true picture, also needing to carry out interpolation, the process such as denoising of composograph, the final composograph obtaining best results.
Certainly, IMAQ optical parametric in the embodiment of the present application can be image exposure parameter, can also be white balance parameter, or grey parameter, belonging to certain the application, technical staff can select according to actual needs, and the application does not do concrete restriction.
Embodiment two:
Please refer to Fig. 7, present embodiments provide a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Image acquisition units 1, for obtaining the preview image of pickup area;
Division unit 2, for described preview image is divided into N number of region, N be more than or equal to 2 integer;
Determining unit 3, for determining N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, wherein, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric;
Acquiring unit 4, obtain image for controlling described image acquisition units 1 respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, wherein, described image collection comprises the N number of image corresponding with described N number of region;
Synthesis unit 5, for based on described image collection, obtains the composograph of corresponding described pickup area.
Further, division unit 2 specifically for:
Obtain N number of operation that the first operating body carries out for described preview image;
According to described N number of operation, described preview image is divided into described N number of region.
Or division unit 2 specifically for:
Obtain M the operation that described first operating body carries out for described preview image, M 0 is more than or equal to, and is less than the integer between N;
According to described M operation, be M region by the Region dividing of described M operation correspondence;
According to the monochrome information of described preview image, be N-M region by the Region dividing beyond a described M region.
In the embodiment of the present application, determining unit 3 specifically for:
Get i successively from 1 to N,
Adjustment present image gathers optical parametric, when described present image gather optical parametric meet corresponding with the i-th region i-th pre-conditioned time, determining that described present image gathers optical parametric is the i-th IMAQ optical parametric corresponding to described i-th region, and i is the integer of 1 to N;
When i is N, obtain described N number of IMAQ optical parametric.
Further, when image acquisition units 1 comprises N number of IMAQ subelement, described acquisition unit 4 specifically for:
Each the IMAQ subelement controlled in described N number of IMAQ subelement obtains image based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric simultaneously respectively, obtains described image collection.
When described image acquisition units 1 comprises an IMAQ subelement, described acquisition unit 4 specifically for:
Get i successively from 1 to N, control described IMAQ subelement and obtain described i-th image with described i-th IMAQ optical parametric, when i is N, obtain the described image collection comprising described N number of image.
Further, synthesis unit specifically for:
ISP process is carried out to described N number of image, to obtain described composograph.
Embodiment two and embodiment one, based on same total inventive concept, have just repeated no longer one by one so repeat part.
Above-mentioned one or more technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application, at least has one or more technique effects following:
1, in the technical scheme of the application, after obtaining preview area, first described preview image is divided into N number of region, then N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding is determined, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, then control described image acquisition units and obtain image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, last based on described image collection, obtain the composograph of corresponding described pickup area, solve the technical problem that the HDR exposure parameter that exists in prior art can not adjust flexibly, achieve and determine IMAQ optical parametric flexibly according to zones of different, image collection is obtained with different IMAQ optical parametrics, and then obtain the technique effect of best composograph.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiment, completely software implementation or the embodiment in conjunction with software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt in one or more form wherein including the upper computer program implemented of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code.
The present invention describes with reference to according to the flow chart of the method for the embodiment of the present invention, equipment (system) and computer program and/or block diagram.Should understand can by the combination of the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or square frame.These computer program instructions can being provided to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, making the instruction performed by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce device for realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in can in the computer-readable memory that works in a specific way of vectoring computer or other programmable data processing device, the instruction making to be stored in this computer-readable memory produces the manufacture comprising command device, and this command device realizes the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices, to perform sequence of operations step to produce computer implemented process, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices is provided for the step realizing the function of specifying in flow chart flow process or multiple flow process and/or block diagram square frame or multiple square frame.
Specifically, the computer program instructions that two kinds of information processing methods in the embodiment of the present application are corresponding can be stored in CD, hard disk, on the storage mediums such as USB flash disk, when the computer program instructions corresponding with the first information processing method in storage medium is read by an electronic equipment or be performed, comprise the steps:
The image acquisition units of described electronic equipment obtains the preview image of pickup area;
Described preview image is divided into N number of region, N be more than or equal to 2 integer;
Determine N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, wherein, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric;
Control described image acquisition units and obtain image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, wherein, described image collection comprises the N number of image corresponding with described N number of region;
Based on described image collection, obtain the composograph of corresponding described pickup area.
Optionally, what store in described storage medium is divided into N number of region with described in step by described preview image, and corresponding computer instruction, being specifically performed in process, specifically comprises the steps:
Obtain N number of operation that the first operating body carries out for described preview image;
According to described N number of operation, described preview image is divided into described N number of region.
Optionally, what store in described storage medium is divided into N number of region with described in step by described preview image, and corresponding computer instruction, being specifically performed in process, specifically comprises the steps:
Obtain M the operation that described first operating body carries out for described preview image, M 0 is more than or equal to, and is less than the integer between N;
According to described M operation, be M region by the Region dividing of described M operation correspondence;
According to the monochrome information of described preview image, be N-M region by the Region dividing beyond a described M region.
Optionally, the N number of IMAQ optical parametric corresponding with determining described N number of region described in step stored in described storage medium, corresponding computer instruction, being specifically performed in process, specifically comprises the steps:
Get i successively from 1 to N,
Adjustment present image gathers optical parametric, when described present image gather optical parametric meet corresponding with the i-th region i-th pre-conditioned time, determining that described present image gathers optical parametric is the i-th IMAQ optical parametric corresponding to described i-th region, and i is the integer of 1 to N;
When i is N, obtain described N number of IMAQ optical parametric.
Optionally, when described image acquisition units comprises N number of IMAQ subelement, what store in described storage medium obtains image with image acquisition units described in step respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, corresponding computer instruction, being specifically performed in process, specifically comprises the steps:
Each the IMAQ subelement controlled in described N number of IMAQ subelement obtains image based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric simultaneously respectively, obtains described image collection.
Optionally, when described image acquisition units comprises an IMAQ subelement, what store in described storage medium obtains image with image acquisition units described in step respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, corresponding computer instruction, being specifically performed in process, specifically comprises the steps:
Get i successively from 1 to N, control described IMAQ subelement and obtain described i-th image with described i-th IMAQ optical parametric, when i is N, obtain the described image collection comprising described N number of image.
Optionally, store in described storage medium with described in step based on described image collection, obtain the composograph of corresponding described pickup area, corresponding computer instruction, being specifically performed in process, specifically comprises the steps:
ISP process is carried out to described N number of image, to obtain described composograph.
Optionally, described IMAQ optical parametric is specially image exposure parameter.
Although describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art once obtain the basic creative concept of cicada, then can make other change and amendment to these embodiments.So claims are intended to be interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and falling into all changes and the amendment of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and modification to the present invention and not depart from this
Bright spirit and scope.Like this, if these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (16)

1. an information processing method, be applied in an electronic equipment, described method comprises:
The image acquisition units of described electronic equipment obtains the preview image of pickup area;
Described preview image is divided into N number of region, N be more than or equal to 2 integer;
Determine N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, wherein, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric;
Control described image acquisition units and obtain image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, wherein, described image collection comprises the N number of image corresponding with described N number of region;
Based on described image collection, obtain the composograph of corresponding described pickup area.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described described preview image is divided into N number of region, is specially:
Obtain N number of operation that the first operating body carries out for described preview image;
According to described N number of operation, described preview image is divided into described N number of region.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described described preview image is divided into N number of region, is specially:
Obtain M the operation that described first operating body carries out for described preview image, M 0 is more than or equal to, and is less than the integer between N;
According to described M operation, be M region by the Region dividing of described M operation correspondence;
According to the monochrome information of described preview image, be N-M region by the Region dividing beyond a described M region.
4. the method as described in claim as arbitrary in Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that, describedly determines N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, is specially:
Get i successively from 1 to N,
Adjustment present image gathers optical parametric, when described present image gather optical parametric meet corresponding with the i-th region i-th pre-conditioned time, determining that described present image gathers optical parametric is the i-th IMAQ optical parametric corresponding to described i-th region, and i is the integer of 1 to N;
When i is N, obtain described N number of IMAQ optical parametric.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, when described image acquisition units comprises N number of IMAQ subelement, described image acquisition units obtains image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtains an image collection, is specially:
Each the IMAQ subelement controlled in described N number of IMAQ subelement obtains image based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric simultaneously respectively, obtains described image collection.
6. the method as described in right 4, is characterized in that, when described image acquisition units comprises an IMAQ subelement, described image acquisition units obtains image respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtains an image collection, is specially:
Get i successively from 1 to N, control described IMAQ subelement and obtain described i-th image with described i-th IMAQ optical parametric, when i is N, obtain the described image collection comprising described N number of image.
7. the method as described in the arbitrary claim of claim 5 and 6, is characterized in that, described based on described image collection, obtains the composograph of corresponding described pickup area, is specially:
ISP process is carried out to described N number of image, to obtain described composograph.
8. method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described IMAQ optical parametric is specially image exposure parameter.
9. an electronic equipment, comprising:
Image acquisition units, for obtaining the preview image of pickup area;
Division unit, for described preview image is divided into N number of region, N be more than or equal to 2 integer;
Determining unit, for determining N number of IMAQ optical parametric that described N number of region is corresponding, wherein, in described N number of region, arbitrary region is corresponding with an IMAQ optical parametric in described N number of IMAQ optical parametric;
Acquiring unit, obtain image for controlling described image acquisition units respectively based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric, obtain an image collection, wherein, described image collection comprises the N number of image corresponding with described N number of region;
Synthesis unit, for based on described image collection, obtains the composograph of corresponding described pickup area.
10. electronic equipment as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described division unit specifically for:
Obtain N number of operation that the first operating body carries out for described preview image;
According to described N number of operation, described preview image is divided into described N number of region.
11. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 9, is characterized in that, described division unit specifically for:
Obtain M the operation that described first operating body carries out for described preview image, M 0 is more than or equal to, and is less than the integer between N;
According to described M operation, be M region by the Region dividing of described M operation correspondence;
According to the monochrome information of described preview image, be N-M region by the Region dividing beyond a described M region.
Method as described in 12. claims as arbitrary in claim 8 or 9, is characterized in that, described determining unit specifically for:
Get i successively from 1 to N,
Adjustment present image gathers optical parametric, when described present image gather optical parametric meet corresponding with the i-th region i-th pre-conditioned time, determining that described present image gathers optical parametric is the i-th IMAQ optical parametric corresponding to described i-th region, and i is the integer of 1 to N;
When i is N, obtain described N number of IMAQ optical parametric.
13. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that, when described image acquisition units comprises N number of IMAQ subelement, described acquisition unit specifically for:
Each the IMAQ subelement controlled in described N number of IMAQ subelement obtains image based on described N number of IMAQ optical parametric simultaneously respectively, obtains described image collection.
14. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 12, is characterized in that, when described image acquisition units comprises an IMAQ subelement, described acquisition unit specifically for:
Get i successively from 1 to N, control described IMAQ subelement and obtain described i-th image with described i-th IMAQ optical parametric, when i is N, obtain the described image collection comprising described N number of image.
15. electronic equipments as described in the arbitrary claim of claim 13 and 14, is characterized in that, described synthesis unit specifically for:
ISP process is carried out to described N number of image, to obtain described composograph.
16. electronic equipments as claimed in claim 15, it is characterized in that, described IMAQ optical parametric is specially image exposure parameter.
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