CN104849918B - Display panel, curved display panel and curved display module - Google Patents

Display panel, curved display panel and curved display module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104849918B
CN104849918B CN201510270262.4A CN201510270262A CN104849918B CN 104849918 B CN104849918 B CN 104849918B CN 201510270262 A CN201510270262 A CN 201510270262A CN 104849918 B CN104849918 B CN 104849918B
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China
Prior art keywords
display panel
substrate
beeline
separation material
dot
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CN201510270262.4A
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CN104849918A (en
Inventor
陈勇达
简伯儒
徐雅玲
吴贞仪
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AU Optronics Corp
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AU Optronics Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136227Through-hole connection of the pixel electrode to the active element through an insulation layer

Abstract

The invention provides a display panel, which is provided with a central line so as to divide the display panel into a first area and a second area. The display panel comprises a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium, a plurality of scanning lines and data lines, a plurality of first pixel structures located in a first area, a plurality of second pixel structures located in a second area, a first gap object arranged corresponding to the first pixel structures and a second gap object arranged corresponding to the second pixel structures. The shortest distance between the first spacer and the left data line of the first pixel structure in vertical projection is XL1, and the shortest distance between the first spacer and the right data line in vertical projection is XR 1. The shortest distance in vertical projection between the second spacer and the left data line of the second pixel structure is XL2 and the shortest distance in vertical projection between the second spacer and the right data line is XR2, and XL1 ≠ XL 2.

Description

Display panel, bending display panel and curved displays module
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of display panel, and in particular to one kind bending display panel and with bending A kind of curved displays module of display panel.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology the technology of display also constantly develops.Gently, thin, short, small flat-panel screens (Flat Panel Display, FPD) gradually replace the thick and heavy negative electrode crt display (Cathode Ray Tube, CRT) of tradition.Such as The present, due to the frivolous characteristic of flat-panel screens, flat-panel screens is more configured to the on-plane surface of many buildings or electronic equipment Surface on.
In order to coordinate nonplanar surface, display panel also will and then have a little radian, therefore bending display panel is also It is suggested.In existing liquid crystal display panel, generally with separation material, upper substrate and lower base to maintain display panel Gap (cell gap) between plate.However, during bending display panel is made, if upper and lower base plate runs into asking for dislocation Topic, then the problems such as causing gap error, other film surfaces of separation material scratch or separation material overlapping with protuberance (Tsuno).
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of display panel, a kind of bending display panel and a kind of curved displays module, can avoid The problems such as gap error, other film surfaces of separation material scratch or separation material overlapping with protuberance in display panel.
The present invention provides a kind of display panel, and it has a center line, by display panel be divided into a first area and One second area.Display panel include a first substrate, a second substrate, between first substrate and second substrate one show Show medium, a plurality of scan line and data wire, multiple first dot structures, multiple second pixel knots on first substrate Structure, at least one first separation material and at least one second separation material.First dot structure is located on first substrate and positioned at first In region, one of the dot structure of each of which first and scan line and one of data wire are electrically connected with.The Two dot structures are located on first substrate and in the second area, and wherein the one of the dot structure of each of which second and scan line Wherein one electric connection of bar and data wire.First separation material is located on second substrate and corresponded to its of the first dot structure In one setting, wherein between the first separation material and a left data line of first dot structure in a upright projection One beeline is XL1 and one most short between a right side data wire of first dot structure in the upright projection Distance is XR1.Second separation material is located on second substrate and corresponds to one of setting of the second dot structure, wherein between second A beeline between gap thing and a left data line of second dot structure in the upright projection for XL2 and with A beeline between one right side data wire of second dot structure in the upright projection is XR2, and XL1 ≠ XL2。
The present invention provides a kind of display panel, and it has a center line, by display panel be divided into a first area and One second area.Display panel include a first substrate, a second substrate, between first substrate and second substrate one show Show medium, a plurality of scan line and data wire, multiple first dot structures, multiple second pixel knots on first substrate Structure, at least one first separation material and at least one second separation material.First dot structure is located on first substrate and positioned at first In region, wherein one of the dot structure of each of which first and scan line and wherein one electric connection of data wire, often One first dot structure includes one first active member and one first pixel electrode, and the first pixel electrode passes through one first contact Window and the first active member are electrically connected with.Second dot structure is located on first substrate and in second area, each of which Wherein one of second dot structure and scan line and wherein one electric connection of data wire, every one second dot structure bag One second active member and one second pixel electrode are included, the second pixel electrode passes through one second contact hole and the second active member It is electrically connected with.First separation material is located on second substrate and corresponds to one of setting of the first dot structure, wherein first connects It is XD1 to touch the beeline between window and the first separation material in a upright projection.Second separation material is located on second substrate And one of setting of the second dot structure of correspondence, wherein in the upright projection between the second contact hole and the second separation material On a beeline be XD2, and XD1 ≠ XD2.
The present invention provides a kind of bending display panel, and it has a center line, and display panel is from center line toward two lateral bendings It is bent.Display panel is divided into a first area and a second area by center line.Display panel includes a first substrate, one second Substrate, the display medium between first substrate and second substrate, a plurality of scan line and number on first substrate According to line, multiple first dot structures, multiple second dot structures, multiple color filter patterns, at least one first separation material and At least one second separation material.First dot structure is located on first substrate and in first area, the pixel of each of which first Wherein one of structure and scan line and wherein one electric connection of data wire.Second dot structure is located on first substrate And in the second area, wherein one of the dot structure of each of which second and scan line and wherein one electricity of data wire Property connection.Color filter patterns are located on first substrate, and to should the first dot structure and the second dot structure set.The One separation material is located on second substrate and corresponds to one of setting of the first dot structure, wherein the first separation material and corresponding institute A beeline between one left side edge of the color filter patterns for stating the first dot structure is for ML1 and with corresponding described first A beeline between one right side edge of the color filter patterns of dot structure is MR1.Second separation material is located at the second base On plate and the second dot structure of correspondence one of setting, wherein the coloured silk of the second separation material and corresponding second dot structure A beeline between one left side edge of color filter pattern is filtered for ML2 and with the colour of corresponding second dot structure A beeline between one right side edge of light pattern is MR2, and ML1 ≠ ML2.
The present invention provides a kind of curved displays module, and it includes foregoing display panel, a backlight module and one side Plate benging component.Backlight module is located at the back side of display panel.Panel bending component is installed at least side of display panel, with So that display panel formation one bends display panel.
The direction bent is directed to based on above-mentioned, of the invention display panel mirror image is made into position of the separation material before bending Design, to cause in display panel after bending, separation material still can not be overlapping with data wire or contact hole.By This, can be avoided the problems such as other film surfaces of separation material scratch or separation material are overlapping with protuberance.In addition, because separation material will not The generation for the problem of skidding off on the element at place originally, therefore the gap error caused by difference in height can't be caused.
For the features described above and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate institute's accompanying drawings It is described in detail below.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure 1A is the upper schematic diagram of the display panel of one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 1B is the upper schematic diagram of the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the display panel of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Fig. 3 A embodiment.
Fig. 4 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Fig. 4 A embodiment.
Fig. 5 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of yet another embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Fig. 5 A embodiment.
Fig. 6 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of further embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 6 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Fig. 6 A embodiment.
Fig. 7 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Fig. 7 A embodiment.
Fig. 8 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Fig. 8 A embodiment.
Fig. 9 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel of further embodiment of this invention.
Figure 10 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Figure 10 A embodiment.
Figure 11 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 11 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Figure 11 A embodiment.
Figure 12 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of one embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Figure 13 A embodiment.
Figure 14 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of another embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Figure 14 A embodiment.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the curved displays module of one embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, reference:
100:Display panel
102:First substrate
104:Second substrate
103:Element layer
106:Display medium
107:Electrode layer
108:Chromatic filter layer
110:Protective layer
P1:First dot structure
P2:Second dot structure
ML:Center line
R1:First area
R2:Second area
DL1、DL3:Left data line
DL2、DL4:Right side data wire
SL1:First scan line
SL2:Second scan line
G1:First grid
CH1:First passage layer
S1:First source electrode
D1:First drain electrode
TFT1:First active member
G2:Second grid
CH2:Second channel layer
S2:Second source electrode
D2:Second drain electrode
TFT2:Second active member
C1:First contact hole
C2:Second contact hole
PE1:First pixel electrode
PE2:Second pixel electrode
CF1:First color filter patterns
CF2:Second color filter patterns
CL:Bridging line
XL1、XR1、XL2、XR2:Beeline
BL1、BR1、BL2、BR2:Beeline
WL1、WR1、WL2、WR2:Beeline
ML1、MR1、ML2、MR2:Beeline
XD1、XD2:Beeline
200:Backlight module
300:Panel bending part
310:Framework
320:Screw rod
400:Backboard
500:Package material
1000:Curved displays module
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be described in detail, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Figure 1A is the upper schematic diagram of the display panel of one embodiment of the invention.It refer to Figure 1A, display surface of the invention Plate 100 has a center line ML.Display panel 100 is divided into a first area R1 and a second area R2 by center line ML.It is aobvious Show that panel 100 has the multiple first dot structure P1 and multiple second pictures positioned at second area R2 positioned at first area R1 Plain structure P2.Figure 1B is the upper schematic diagram of the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention.It refer to Figure 1B, Figure 1B embodiment Embodiment with Figure 1A is roughly the same, and discrepancy is the panel of Figure 1A embodiment Figure 1B for transverse type panel implementation The panel of example is to be straight to formula panel.In other words, in the embodiments herein, the either display of straight display panel or horizontal type Panel, the center line ML is that display panel is divided into symmetrical two regions.
The part section of above-mentioned Figure 1A and Figure 1B display panel is illustrated in.Fig. 2 is refer to, display panel 100 includes One first substrate 102, a second substrate 104, an element layer 103, a display medium 106, an electrode layer 107, a colorized optical filtering Layer 108, multiple first separation material PS1 and multiple second separation material PS2.The material of substrate 100 can be glass, quartz, organic Polymer or other materials applicatory.Include being provided with element layer 103 on first substrate 100, wherein element layer 103 is wrapped Include multiple first dot structure P1, multiple second dot structure P2, multi-strip scanning line and a plurality of data lines (not showing).Have Closing the content of element layer 103 will elaborate in subsequent paragraph.
Second substrate 104 is provided in the oncoming lane of first substrate 102.The material of second substrate 200 can be glass, quartz Or organic polymer etc..Further included on second substrate 104 and be provided with chromatic filter layer 108, wherein chromatic filter layer 108 includes Multiple color filter patterns (not illustrating) and black matrix pattern (not illustrating).Color filter patterns include red, green and Blue color filter pattern, but the invention is not restricted to this.
Display medium 106 is sealed between first substrate 102 and second substrate 104.In other words, display medium 106 It is provided among the receiving space between first substrate 102 and second substrate 104.Display medium 106 may include liquid crystal point Son, electrophoretic display medium or other media applicatory.Electrode layer 107 is configured in chromatic filter layer 108 and display medium Between 106, an electric field wherein can be produced between electrode layer 107 and element layer 103, to drive the liquid in display medium 106 Brilliant molecule.In addition, display panel 100 further includes multiple first separation material PS1 on second substrate 104 and multiple Second separation material PS2.Specifically, the first separation material PS1 and multiple second separation material PS2 be arranged in electrode layer 107 with And between element layer 103, to support the spacing between first substrate 102 and second substrate 104.First separation material PS1 with And second separation material PS2 material be, for example, photoresist, but the invention is not restricted to this.
Next it will be explained in display panel 100 positioned at first area R1 the first dot structure P1 and positioned at the Two region R2 the second dot structure P2 design.Herein, positioned at first area R1 the first dot structure P1 and position There can be the design of various embodiments in second area R2 the second dot structure P2, will describe in detail one by one below.
Fig. 3 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of one embodiment of the invention, in order to clearly illustrate this Embodiment, Fig. 3 A show one of them first dot structure P1 and one of them second dot structure P2 of display panel. This art personnel can be by herein and schema understands, display panel be by multiple first dot structure P1 and multiple the Two dot structure P2 are constituted.
It refer to Fig. 3 A, the first dot structure P1 and scan line SL1 and data wire DL1 be electrically connected with, the second pixel knot Structure P2 and scan line SL2 and data wire DL3 is electrically connected with.This art personnel can be by this paper and schema understanding, this The display panel of text includes multi-strip scanning line, a plurality of data lines, multiple first dot structures and multiple second dot structures, its In the first dot structure P1 and corresponding scan line and data line electrical connection, the second dot structure P2 and corresponding scan line And data line electrical connection, this paper scan line and the label of data wire do not limit it and put in order.Based on electric conductivity Consider, scan line SL1~SL2 and data wire DL1~DL4 is usually to use metal material.So, the invention is not restricted to this, according to Other embodiment, scan line SL1~SL2 and data wire DL1~DL4 can also use other conductive materials.For example:Alloy, gold Belong to nitride, the oxide of metal material, the nitrogen oxides of metal material or the other suitable materials of material) or metal Material and other stack layers for leading material.
In addition, the first dot structure P1 includes the first active member TFT1 and the first pixel electrode PE1.First active element Part TFT1 can be bottom grid film transistor or top gate-type thin film transistor, and it includes first grid G1, One channel layer CH1, the first source S 1 and the first drain D 1.Second dot structure P2 includes the second active member TFT2 and the Two pixel electrode PE2.Second active member TFT2 can be that bottom grid film transistor or top gate-type thin film are brilliant Body pipe, it includes second grid G2, second channel layer CH2, the second source S 2 and the second drain D 2.In the present embodiment, One active member TFT1 and the first dot structure P1 left data line DL1 is electrically connected with, and the second active member TFT2 and the Two dot structure P2 left data line DL3 is electrically connected with, but the invention is not restricted to this.In other embodiments, first actively Element TFT1 can also be electrically connected with the first dot structure P1 right side data wire DL2, and the second active member TFT2 also may be used To be electrically connected with the second dot structure P2 right side data wire DL4.In addition, the first active member TFT1 the first drain D 1 by Be electrically connected with by the first contact hole C1 and the first pixel electrode PE1, and the second active member TFT2 the second drain D 2 by the Two contact hole C2 and the second pixel electrode PE2 are electrically connected with.On the other hand, in the present embodiment, center line ML bearing of trend It is parallel with data wire DL1~DL4 bearing of trend, but the present invention is not so limited.In other embodiments, center line ML extension Direction can also be parallel with scan line SL1~SL2 bearing of trend.
Display panel further includes multiple first separation material PS1 and multiple second separation material PS2, wherein the first separation material The first dot structure P1 of PS1 correspondences is set, and the second dot structure P2 of the second separation material PS2 correspondences is set, as shown in Figure 3A.Root According to the present embodiment, the first separation material PS1 and the first dot structure P1 left data line DL1 have one most in a upright projection Short distance XL1, and the first separation material PS1 and the first dot structure P1 right side data wire DL2 has one in a upright projection Beeline XR1.Second separation material PS2 and the second dot structure P2 left data line DL3 have one in a upright projection Beeline XL2, and the second separation material PS2 and the second dot structure P2 right side data wire DL4 has in a upright projection One beeline XR2.In the present embodiment, XL1 ≠ XL2.
Fig. 3 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel after bending of Fig. 3 A embodiment.Fig. 3 B are refer to, work as display surface After plate 100 is bent using center line ML as bending axis, the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 are all in Heart line ML direction movement.However, the first separation material PS1 and the first dot structure P1 left data line DL1 still possesses One upright projection beeline XL1 and still to possess a upright projection with the first dot structure P1 right side data wire DL2 most short Apart from XR1.It is most short that second separation material PS2 and the second dot structure P2 left data line DL3 still possesses a upright projection Still possess a upright projection beeline XR2 apart from XL2 and with the second dot structure P2 right side data wire DL4.Citing and Speech, the beeline such as following table of the present embodiment:
XL1 XR1 XL2 XR2
Before bending 17μm 27μm 27μm 17μm
After bending 39μm 5μm 5μm 39μm
It can be learnt by upper table, in the present embodiment, XL1<XL2 and XR1>XR2, but the invention is not restricted to this.Come in detail Say, the bending method of the present embodiment is illustrated with being bent outwardly.In other examples, it can also utilize aduncate Method bends display panel.And in aduncate display panel, the XL1 before bending>XL2 and XR1<XR2.It is noticeable It is that the definition being bent outwardly is the inverse direction bending along center line ML to user by two edges of display panel 100, And curve inwardly, it is the direction bending by two edges of display panel 100 along center line ML to user.
In the present embodiment, by the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 before bending Setting, enable to the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 upon bending will not be with Data wire DL1~DL4 is overlapping, and will not skid off active member TFT1~TFT2 simultaneously, thus do not result in separation material scratch other Film surface.In addition, separation material can also maintain same height, it is to avoid the gap error produced by difference in height.
Fig. 4 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of another embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 4 B are Fig. 4 A implementation The upper schematic diagram of the display panel after bending of example.Referring to Fig. 4 A and Fig. 4 B, the present embodiment and Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 B Embodiment it is similar, and discrepancy is in this example it is shown that panel further includes many shared line CL, and the first pixel knot Structure P1 and the second dot structure P2 include the first contact hole C1 and the second contact hole C2 more respectively.Bridging line CL and scan line SL1~SL2 belongs to same film layer.The extension of first dot structure P1 the first active member TFT1 the first drain D 1 passes through First contact hole C1 and the first pixel electrode PE1 are electrically connected with, and the of the second dot structure P2 the second active member TFT2 The extension of two drain Ds 2 is electrically connected with by the second contact hole C2 and the second pixel electrode PE2.Wherein, the first contact hole C1 with And second contact hole C2 it is overlapping with bridging line CL respectively.In addition, bridging line CL is electrically connected to share voltage (common voltage)。
In addition, the first dot structure P1 and the second dot structure P2 of the present embodiment structure are with center line ML Centered on and mirror alignment is presented.That is, in the present embodiment, the first dot structure P1 the first active member is connection To the first dot structure P1 left data line DL1, and the second dot structure P2 the second active member is to be connected to the second picture Plain structure P2 right side data wire DL4.In the present embodiment, the method bending display for curving inwardly or being bent outwardly can be used Panel, the invention is not restricted to this.However, the embodiment illustrated in Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 B is to bend display using aduncate method Panel 100, therefore the XL1 before bending>XL2 and XR1<XR2.It is worth noting that, in the present embodiment, due to being using inwardly curved Bent mode, before bending, upon bending, the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 can be directed away from center Line ML direction movement.
Similarly, in the present embodiment, by between the first separation material PS1 and second in display panel 100 before bending Gap thing PS2 setting, enables to the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 upon bending Will not be overlapping with data wire DL1~DL4, and active member TFT1~TFT2 will not be skidded off simultaneously, therefore do not result in separation material and scrape Hinder other film surfaces.In addition, separation material can also maintain same height, it is to avoid the gap error produced by difference in height.
Fig. 5 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of yet another embodiment of the invention.Fig. 5 B are Fig. 5 A implementation The upper schematic diagram of the display panel after bending of example.Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 B embodiment is similar to Fig. 4 A to Fig. 4 B embodiment. First dot structure P1 the first active member TFT1 and left data line DL1 of the first dot structure has a beeline BL1, and the first active member TFT1 and the first dot structure P1 right side data wire DL2 has a beeline BR1.Second picture Plain structure P2 the second active member TFT2 and left data line DL3 of the second dot structure has a beeline BL2, and the Two active member TFT2 and the second dot structure P2 right side data wire DL4 has a beeline BR2, and BL1 ≠ BL2.In detail For thin, in the present embodiment, BL1>BL2 and BR1<BR2, but the present invention is not so limited.In other embodiments or BL1<BL2 and BR1>BR2.In the present embodiment, the method bending display panel for curving inwardly or being bent outwardly also can be used, The invention is not restricted to this.
Similarly, in the present embodiment, by the first active member TFT1 and second in display panel 100 before bending Active member TFT2 setting, enables to the first separation material PS1 and the second gap in display panel 100 upon bending Thing PS2 will not be overlapping with data wire DL1~DL4, and will not skid off active member TFT1~TFT2 simultaneously, therefore does not result in gap Other film surfaces of thing scratch.In addition, separation material can also maintain same height, it is to avoid the gap produced by difference in height is wrong By mistake.
Fig. 6 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of further embodiment of this invention.Fig. 6 B are Fig. 6 A implementation The upper schematic diagram of the display panel after bending of example.Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 B embodiment is similar to Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 B embodiment, Discrepancy is in the present embodiment, the first contact hole C1 and the second contact hole C2 respectively with the first scan line SL1 and Two scan line SL2 are overlapped.In addition, the first dot structure P1 and the second dot structure P2 of the present embodiment are also mirror As setting.In the present embodiment, the first dot structure P1 the first contact hole C1 and the first dot structure P1 left data line There is a beeline WL1 between DL1, and with a beeline between the first dot structure P1 right side data wire DL2 WR1.It is most short with one between second dot structure P2 the second contact hole C2 and the second dot structure P2 left data line DL3 Apart from WL2, and with a beeline WR2 between the second dot structure P2 right side data wire DL4.In addition, WL1 ≠ WL2.Specifically, in the present embodiment, WL1>WL2 and WR1<WR2, but the present invention is not so limited.In other embodiments, Can be WL1<WL2 and WR1>WR2.
In the present embodiment, by the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 before bending Setting, enable to the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 upon bending will not be with Data wire DL1~DL4 and contact hole C1~C2 is overlapping and will not skid off active member TFT1~TFT2 simultaneously, therefore does not result in Other film surfaces of separation material scratch.In addition, separation material can also maintain same height, it is to avoid between produced by difference in height Gap mistake.
Fig. 7 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 7 B are Fig. 7 A embodiments Display panel after bending upper schematic diagram.Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 B embodiment is similar to Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 B embodiment, poor Dissimilarity is that in the present embodiment contact hole C1~C2 is positioned at active member TFT1~TFT2 left side.In addition, first Separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 are not configured on the first active member TFT1 or the second active member TFT2.In detail For thin, before bending display panel, the first separation material PS1 be disposed on the first scan line SL1 and with the first dot structure P1 the first contact hole C1 has a beeline XD1, and the second separation material PS2 is disposed on the second scanning SL2 and with the Two dot structure P2 the second contact hole C2 has a beeline XD2, and XD1 ≠ XD2.In the present embodiment, also it can be used The method bending display panel for curving inwardly or being bent outwardly, the invention is not restricted to this.
In the present embodiment, by the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 before bending Setting, enable to the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 upon bending will not be with Data wire DL1~DL4 and contact hole C1~C2 are overlapping, and will not skid off the scannings of the first scan line SL1 or second respectively Line SL2, therefore do not result in separation material scratch other film surfaces.In addition, separation material can also maintain same height, it is to avoid Gap error produced by difference in height.
Fig. 8 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of another embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 8 B are Fig. 8 A implementation The upper schematic diagram of the display panel after bending of example.Fig. 8 A to Fig. 8 B embodiment is similar to Fig. 7 A to Fig. 7 B embodiment, Discrepancy is that in the present embodiment contact hole C1~C2 is positioned at active member TFT1~TFT2 right side.Similar to Fig. 7 A To Fig. 7 B embodiment, the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 are not configured at the first active member TFT1 or On two active member TFT2.Specifically, before bending display panel, the first separation material PS1 is disposed on the first scan line SL1 Upper and with the first dot structure P1 the first contact hole C1 has a beeline XD1, and the second separation material PS2 is disposed on the There is a beeline XD2, and XD1 ≠ XD2 on two scanning SL2 and with the second dot structure P2 the second contact hole C2.At this In embodiment, the method bending display panel for curving inwardly or being bent outwardly also can be used, the invention is not restricted to this.
Similarly, in the present embodiment, by between the first separation material PS1 and second in display panel 100 before bending Gap thing PS2 setting, enables to the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 upon bending Will not be overlapping with data wire DL1~DL4 and contact hole C1~C2, and the first scan line SL1 or will not be skidded off respectively Two scan line SL2, therefore do not result in separation material scratch other film surfaces.In addition, separation material can also maintain same height Degree, it is to avoid the gap error produced by difference in height.
Fig. 9 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention.It refer to Fig. 9 A, display of the invention Panel 100 has a center line ML.Display panel 100 is divided into a first area R1 and a second area R2 by center line ML. Display panel 100 has multiple second positioned at first area R1 multiple first dot structure P1 and positioned at second area R2 Dot structure P2.Fig. 9 B are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel of further embodiment of this invention.Fig. 9 B, which are that the present invention is another, to be implemented The upper schematic diagram of the display panel of example.Fig. 9 B are refer to, Fig. 9 B embodiment is roughly the same with Fig. 9 A embodiment, and difference Point is that the panel of Fig. 9 A embodiment is transverse type panel and the panel of Fig. 9 B embodiment is straight to formula panel.
It is worth noting that, Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B embodiment are similar to Figure 1A and Figure 1B embodiment, and discrepancy It is in Fig. 9 A and Fig. 9 B embodiment, center line ML is to be extended by the left side of panel towards the right side of panel.Namely Say, in the present embodiment, center line ML bearing of trend is parallel with the bearing of trend of scan line.
Figure 10 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of one embodiment of the invention.Figure 10 B are Figure 10 A realities Apply the upper schematic diagram of the display panel after bending of example.Referring to Figure 10 B and Figure 10 A, the present embodiment and Fig. 5 A are extremely Fig. 5 B embodiment is similar, and discrepancy is in the present embodiment, center line ML bearing of trend be with scan line SL1~ SL2 bearing of trend is parallel.In addition, the first dot structure P1 in the present embodiment and the second dot structure P2 structures It is in mirror alignment to be not.Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first dot structure P1 the first active member TFT1 and first Dot structure P1 left data line DL1 is electrically connected with, and the second dot structure P2 the second active member TFT2 and the second picture Plain structure P2 left data line DL3 is electrically connected with.First dot structure P1 the first separation material PS1 and the first contact hole C1 exists There is a beeline XD1 in one upright projection, and the second dot structure P2 the second separation material PS2 and the second contact hole C2 exist There is a beeline XD2, and XD1 ≠ XD2 in one upright projection.In the present embodiment, also can be used curve inwardly or to The method bending display panel of outside sweep, the invention is not restricted to this.
In the present embodiment, by the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 before bending Setting, separation material is able to maintain that in same height, it is to avoid the gap error produced by difference in height.
Figure 11 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 11 B are Figure 11 A The upper schematic diagram of the display panel after bending of embodiment.Figure 11 A and Figure 11 B embodiment and Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 B implementation Example is similar, and the first contact hole C1 and the second contact hole C2 are all heavy with the first scan line SL1 and the second scan line SL2 respectively It is folded to set.And the embodiment discrepancy of the present embodiment and Fig. 6 A to Fig. 6 B is in the present embodiment, center line ML extension side To being parallel with scan line SL1~SL2 bearing of trend, that is, the first dot structure P1 and the second picture in the present embodiment It is in mirror alignment that plain structure P2, which is not,.In addition, the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 are not configured at On one active member TFT1 or the second active member TFT2.Specifically, before bending display panel, the first separation material PS1 It is disposed on the first scan line SL1 and there is a beeline XD1 with the first dot structure P1 the first contact hole C1, and the Two separation material PS2 are disposed on the second scanning SL2 and have a most short distance with the second dot structure P2 the second contact hole C2 From XD2, and XD1 ≠ XD2.In the present embodiment, the method bending display panel for curving inwardly or being bent outwardly also can be used, The invention is not restricted to this.
In the present embodiment, by the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 before bending Setting, enable to the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 upon bending will not be with Contact hole C1~C2 is overlapping, and will not skid off the first scan line SL1 or the second scan line SL2 respectively, therefore between not resulting in Other film surfaces of gap thing scratch.In addition, separation material can also maintain same height, it is to avoid the gap produced by difference in height Mistake.
In the display panel of the various embodiments described above, chromatic filter layer and element layer are the bases that to be separately positioned on two different On plate, so the invention is not restricted to this.According to other embodiment, technology of the invention can also be applied in chromatic filter layer and element Layer sets structure on the same substrate, describes in detail as follows.
Figure 12 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the display panel of another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 12 is similar to Fig. 2 embodiment, therefore Similar portion is just repeated no more herein.However, difference between the two is that the chromatic filter layer 108 of Figure 12 embodiment is to set It is placed on first substrate 102, to form COA (color filter on array) structure.Specifically, chromatic filter layer 108 (do not illustrated) including multiple color filter patterns.Element layer 103 include the first active member TFT1, the second active member TFT2, Protective layer 110, the first pixel electrode PE1 and the second pixel electrode PE2.First active member TFT1 and the second active member TFT2 is configured on first substrate 102, and protective layer 110 is covered in the first active member TFT1 and the second active member TFT2 On.Chromatic filter layer 108 is configured between active member TFT1~TFT2 and pixel electrode PE1~PE2.First pixel electricity Pole PE1 and the second pixel electrode PE2 by the first contact hole C1 and the second contact hole C2 through chromatic filter layer 108 and Protective layer 110 and be electrically connected with respectively with the first active member TFT1 and the second active member TFT2.
Figure 13 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of one embodiment of the invention.Figure 13 B are Figure 13 A realities Apply the upper schematic diagram of the display panel after bending of example.Figure 13 A and Figure 13 B display panel are having shown in Figure 12 The display panel of COA structures.Figure 13 A to Figure 13 B embodiment is similar to Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 B embodiment, and discrepancy is at this In embodiment, the first dot structure P1 the first contact hole C1 and the second dot structure P2 the second contact hole C2 are passed through more respectively The first color filter patterns CF1 and the second color filter patterns CF2 is worn, to cause the first pixel electrode PE1 and the second picture Plain electrode PE2 respectively with the extension of the first active member TFT1 the first drain D 1 and the second active member TFT2 second The extension of drain D 2 is electrically connected with.
Similar to Fig. 5 A to Fig. 5 B embodiment, in the present embodiment, the first dot structure P1 the first active member The left data line DL1 of TFT1 and the first dot structure has a beeline BL1, and the first active member TFT1 and the first picture Plain structure P1 right side data wire DL2 has a beeline BR1.Second dot structure P2 the second active member TFT2 and The left data line DL3 of two dot structures has a beeline BL2, and the second active member TFT2 and the second dot structure P2 Right side data wire DL4 there is a beeline BR2, and BL1 ≠ BL2.Specifically, in the present embodiment, BL1>BL2 and BR1<BR2, but the present invention is not so limited.In other embodiments or BL1<BL2 and BR1>BR2.In the present embodiment In, the method bending display panel for curving inwardly or being bent outwardly also can be used, the invention is not restricted to this.In addition, exist In the present embodiment, center line ML is parallel with data wire DL1~DL4 to illustrate, but the invention is not restricted to this.In other embodiment In, center line ML can also be parallel with scan line SL1~SL2.
In the present embodiment, by the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 before bending Setting, enable to the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 upon bending will not be with Data wire DL1~DL4 is overlapping, and will not skid off active member TFT1~TFT2 simultaneously, thus do not result in separation material scratch other Film surface.In addition, separation material can also maintain same height, it is to avoid the gap error produced by difference in height.
It is noted that above-mentioned COA structures can also be applied to Fig. 3 A, Fig. 4 A, Fig. 6 A, Fig. 7 A, Fig. 8 A, Figure 10 A, figure In 11A structure.
Figure 14 A are the upper schematic diagrams of the display panel before the bending of another embodiment of the present invention.Figure 14 B are Figure 14 A The upper schematic diagram of the display panel after bending of embodiment.Figure 14 A to Figure 14 B embodiment and Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 B embodiment Similar, discrepancy is in the present embodiment, the first dot structure P1 the first contact hole C1's and the second dot structure P2 Second contact hole C2 more extends through the first color filter patterns CF1 and the second color filter patterns CF2, to cause the first picture Plain electrode PE1 and the second pixel electrode PE2 respectively with the extension of the first active member TFT1 the first drain D 1 and The extension of two active member TFT2 the second drain D 2 is electrically connected with.First dot structure P1 the first separation material PS1 with it is right The the first dot structure P1 answered a first color filter patterns CF1 left side edge has a beeline ML1, the first pixel Structure P1 the first separation material PS1 and corresponding first dot structure P1 the first color filter patterns CF1 a right side edge With a beeline MR1.The second of second dot structure P2 the second separation material PS2 and corresponding second dot structure P2 is color A color filter pattern CF2 left side edge have beeline a ML2, the second dot structure P2 the second separation material PS2 with it is right The the second dot structure P2 answered a second color filter patterns CF2 right side edge has a beeline MR2, and ML1 ≠ ML2.Specifically, the bending method of the present embodiment is illustrated with being bent outwardly, therefore ML1<ML2 and MR1>MR2, but the present invention Not limited to this.In other embodiments, the bending method of the present embodiment is illustrated with being bent outwardly.In other embodiments In, display panel can also be bent using aduncate method.And in aduncate display panel, the ML1 before bending> ML2 and MR1<MR2.In addition, in the present embodiment, center line ML is parallel with data wire DL1~DL4 to illustrate, but this Invention not limited to this.In other embodiments, center line ML can also be parallel with scan line SL1~SL2.
In the present embodiment, by the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 before bending Setting, enable to the first separation material PS1 and the second separation material PS2 in display panel 100 upon bending will not be with The imbricates of color filter patterns simultaneously will not skid off active member TFT1~TFT2 simultaneously, thus do not result in separation material scratch its His film surface.In addition, separation material can also maintain same height, it is to avoid the gap error produced by difference in height.
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram of the curved displays module of one embodiment of the invention.It refer to Figure 15, curved displays mould Block 1000 includes a display panel 100, a backlight module 200 and a panel bending part 300.Before display panel 100 can be The explicit panel described in each embodiment is stated, and backlight module 200 is configured at the back side of display panel 100.Specifically, backlight mould Block 200 can have light source and light guide plate simultaneously or only have light source.When backlight module 200 has light source simultaneously and leads During tabula rasa, light source can be arranged on the side of light guide plate, and the light projected by light source can be incident by the guiding of light guide plate Into display panel 100.When backlight module 200 has light source, light source can directly configure the back of the body in display panel 100 Face so that the light that light source is projected is not required to be directly incident in display panel 100 by the guiding of light guide plate.On the other hand, face Plate benging component 300 includes framework 310 and screw rod 320, and is arranged on the back side of backlight module 200, to cause explicit panel 100 form forniciform explicit panel.Wherein 310 and the material of screw rod 320 can be to have malleable metal, but Fa Benming Not limited to this, can only have framework 310.In addition, curved displays module 1000 can also have backboard 400, with solid Determine screw rod 320.Curved displays module 1000 separately there is package material 500 to be connected with backboard 400.
In summary, mirror image is made in position of the separation material before bending by display panel of the invention for the direction of bending Design, to cause in display panel after bending, separation material still can not be overlapping with data wire or contact hole.By This, can be avoided the problems such as other film surfaces of separation material scratch or separation material are overlapping with protuberance.In addition, because separation material will not The generation for the problem of skidding off on the element at place originally, therefore the gap error caused by difference in height can't be caused.
Although the present invention is disclosed above with embodiment, so it is not limited to the present invention, any art Middle tool usually intellectual, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when a little change and retouching can be made, thus it is of the invention Protection domain when being defined depending on the appended claims person of defining.

Claims (17)

1. a kind of display panel, including:
One first substrate, a second substrate and the display medium between the first substrate and the second substrate;
Multi-strip scanning line and a plurality of data lines, on the first substrate;Characterized in that, the display panel has a center Line, is divided into a first area and a second area by the display panel, and the display panel also includes:
Multiple first dot structures, on the first substrate and in the first area, these first pixels of each of which One of structure and these scan lines and one of these data wires are electrically connected with;
Multiple second dot structures, on the first substrate and in the second area, these second pixels of each of which Structure is electrically connected with wherein one of these scan lines and wherein one of these data wires;
At least one first separation material, on the second substrate and correspondence these the first dot structures one of setting, its In a beeline between first separation material and a left data line of first dot structure in a upright projection A beeline for XL1 and between a right side data wire of first dot structure in the upright projection is XR1;
At least one second separation material, on the second substrate and correspondence these the second dot structures one of setting, its In a most short distance between second separation material and a left data line of second dot structure in the upright projection It is from the beeline for XL2 and between a right side data wire of second dot structure in the upright projection XR2, and XL1 ≠ XL2.
2. display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
XL1 > XL2 and XR1 < XR2;Or
XL1 < XL2 and XR1 > XR2.
3. display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bearing of trend of the center line and these data wires Bearing of trend is identical.
4. display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
These each first dot structures include one first active member and be electrically connected with first active member one the One pixel electrode;
These each second dot structures include one second active member and be electrically connected with second active member one the Two pixel electrodes, wherein
A beeline between first active member and the left data line of first dot structure for BL1 and with institute It is BR1 to state the beeline between the right side data wire of the first dot structure;And
A beeline between second active member and the left data line of second dot structure for BL2 and with institute The beeline between the right side data wire of the second dot structure is stated for BR2, and BL1 ≠ BL2.
5. display panel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
BL1 > BL2 and BR1 < BR2;Or
BL1 < BL2 and BR1 > BR2.
6. display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
These each first dot structures include one first contact hole, to be electrically connected with the first active member and first pixel electricity Pole;
These each second dot structures include one second contact hole, to be electrically connected with the second active member and second pixel electricity Pole, wherein
A beeline between first contact hole and the left data line of first dot structure for WL1 and with it is described A beeline between the right side data wire of first dot structure is WR1;And
A beeline between second contact hole and the left data line of second dot structure for WL2 and with it is described A beeline between the right side data wire of second dot structure is WR2, and WL1 ≠ WL2.
7. display panel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
WL1 > WL2 and WR1 < WR2;Or
WL1 < WL2 and WR1 > WR2.
8. display panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
These each first dot structures include one first contact hole, to be electrically connected with the first active member and first pixel electricity Pole;
These each second dot structures include one second contact hole, to be electrically connected with the second active member and second pixel electricity Pole, wherein
A beeline between first contact hole and first separation material is XD1;And
A beeline between second contact hole and second separation material is XD2, and XD1 ≠ XD2.
9. a kind of display panel, including:
One first substrate, a second substrate and the display medium between the first substrate and the second substrate;
Multi-strip scanning line and a plurality of data lines, on the first substrate;Characterized in that, the display panel has a center Line, is divided into a first area and a second area by the display panel, and the display panel also includes:
Multiple first dot structures, on the first substrate and in the first area, these first pixels of each of which Structure is electrically connected with wherein one of these scan lines and wherein one of these data wires, these each the first pixel knots Structure include one first active member and one first pixel electrode, first pixel electrode by one first contact hole and this first Active member is electrically connected with:
Multiple second dot structures, on the first substrate and in the second area, these second pixels of each of which Structure is electrically connected with wherein one of these scan lines and wherein one of these data wires, these each the second pixel knots Structure include one second active member and one second pixel electrode, second pixel electrode by one second contact hole and this second Active member is electrically connected with;
At least one first separation material, on the second substrate and correspondence these the first dot structures one of setting, its In a beeline between first contact hole and first separation material in a upright projection be XD1;
At least one second separation material, on the second substrate and correspondence these the second dot structures one of setting, its In a beeline between second contact hole and second separation material in the upright projection be XD2, and XD1 ≠ XD2.
10. display panel according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the bearing of trend of the center line and these data wires Bearing of trend it is identical.
11. display panel according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the bearing of trend of the center line and these scanning linears Bearing of trend it is identical.
12. one kind bending display panel, including:
One first substrate, a second substrate and the display medium between the first substrate and the second substrate;
Multi-strip scanning line and a plurality of data lines, on the first substrate;Characterized in that, the display panel has a center The display panel is divided into a first area and a second area by line, the display panel from the center line toward two lateral bends, The display panel also includes:
Multiple first dot structures, on the first substrate and in the first area, these first pixels of each of which Structure is electrically connected with wherein one of these scan lines and wherein one of these data wires;
Multiple second dot structures, on the first substrate and in the second area, these second pixels of each of which Structure is electrically connected with wherein one of these scan lines and wherein one of these data wires;
Multiple color filter patterns, on the first substrate, and these first dot structures of correspondence and these second pixels Structure setting;
At least one first separation material, on the second substrate and correspondence these the first dot structures one of setting, its In it is one most short between first separation material and a left side edge of the color filter patterns of corresponding first dot structure Distance is ML1 and the beeline between a right side edge of the color filter patterns of corresponding first dot structure For MR1;
At least one second separation material, on the second substrate and correspondence these the second dot structures one of setting, its In it is one most short between second separation material and a left side edge of the color filter patterns of corresponding second dot structure Distance is ML2 and the beeline between a right side edge of the color filter patterns of corresponding second dot structure For MR2, and ML1 ≠ ML2.
13. bending display panel according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:
ML1 > ML2 and MR1 < MR2;Or
ML1 < ML2 and MR1 > MR2.
14. bending display panel according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the bearing of trend of the center line is counted with these It is identical according to the bearing of trend of line.
15. bending display panel according to claim 12, it is characterised in that the bearing of trend of the center line is swept with these The bearing of trend for taking aim at line is identical.
16. bending display panel according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:
These each first dot structures include one first active member and be electrically connected with first active member one the One pixel electrode;
These each second dot structures include one second active member and be electrically connected with second active member one the Two pixel electrodes, wherein
A beeline between first active member and a left data line of first dot structure for BL1 and with institute It is BR1 to state the beeline between a right side data wire of the first dot structure;And
A beeline between second active member and a left data line of second dot structure for BL2 and with institute The beeline between a right side data wire of the second dot structure is stated for BR2, and BL1 ≠ BL2.
17. a kind of curved displays module, it is characterised in that including:
One display panel, the display panel is as described in claim 1 or 9;
One backlight module, positioned at the back side of the display panel;And
One panel bending component, is installed at least side of the display panel, to cause the bending of display panel formation one to show Panel.
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