CN104849623A - Detector for detecting fault of high-voltage power transmission line - Google Patents

Detector for detecting fault of high-voltage power transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104849623A
CN104849623A CN201510311727.6A CN201510311727A CN104849623A CN 104849623 A CN104849623 A CN 104849623A CN 201510311727 A CN201510311727 A CN 201510311727A CN 104849623 A CN104849623 A CN 104849623A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
transmission line
lower box
plate
notch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510311727.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董强
崔大鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Zhi Lianhengxin Power Equipment Inc Co
Original Assignee
Tianjin Zhi Lianhengxin Power Equipment Inc Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Zhi Lianhengxin Power Equipment Inc Co filed Critical Tianjin Zhi Lianhengxin Power Equipment Inc Co
Priority to CN201510311727.6A priority Critical patent/CN104849623A/en
Publication of CN104849623A publication Critical patent/CN104849623A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • Y04S10/52Outage or fault management, e.g. fault detection or location

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  • Locating Faults (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of power transmission line fault detection, and especially relates to a detector for detecting a fault of a high-voltage power transmission line. The detector comprises an upper box body and a lower box body, wherein the center of the bottom of the upper box body is provided with an upper notch and the center of the top of the lower box body is provided with a lower notch. The centers of the rear sides of the upper and lower box bodies are connected with each other through a hinge shaft. The interior of the upper box body is provided with an upper semi-ring iron core, and the interior of the lower box body is provided with a lower semi-ring iron core and a control circuit board. The front and rear inner walls of the upper notch are provided with opposite fixed seats which are fixedly provided with left and right U-shaped pressure springs, wherein the left and right U-shaped pressure springs are forked in the triangular shape. The bottom of the lower notch is fixedly connected with a cushion block, wherein the center of the top of the cushion block is provided with a groove. The front side wall of the upper box body is provided with a long strip-shaped jack, and the front side wall of the lower box body is fixedly provided with a base. The detector also comprises a locking plate, wherein the locking plate cooperates with the jack for locking the upper and lower box bodies. The locking plate comprises a plate body and an embedded plate, wherein the central part of the plate body is hinged to the base, and the embedded plate is located at the top of the plate body and can be embedded into or separated from the jack. The front edge of the embedded plate is shaped like an arc, and the bottom edge of the embedded plate is flat and straight.

Description

High voltage transmission line fault locator
Technical field
The invention belongs to transmission line malfunction detection technique field, particularly relate to a kind of high voltage transmission line fault locator.
Background technology
High voltage transmission line, as the important infrastructure of national economy, ensures that its security of operation is particularly important.Due to natural cause and human factor etc., transmission line of electricity can produce various fault usually, as power transmission line break cause open circuit, short circuit etc. between power transmission line ground short circuit and phase line, the above-mentioned fault of Timeliness coverage row relax of going forward side by side is very important.Existing fault locator utilizes the principle of current transformer, be a winding with high voltage transmission line, detector is installed the annular core being wound with Secondary Winding, detected the electric power thus supplied of this circuit by the induced potential of Secondary Winding, then send to control station for judgement above-mentioned detection signal by wireless base station apparatus.In mounting structure, above-mentioned detector is provided with stage clip mechanism at top usually, as Chinese utility model patent CN2722263Y, when mounted by stage clip mechanism opening, unclamps stage clip and clamps, complete installation after high voltage transmission line is inserted.Because the line bar of high voltage transmission line is usually very high, therefore above-mentioned installation process needs just can carry out after workmen climbs up line bar, and open stage clip mechanism and detector be installed to the operation not only loaded down with trivial details inconvenience of loading and unloading on power transmission line, and cause workmen may contact with power transmission line, thus in order to ensure that safety just must be constructed in power-off, economic loss is caused again.
Summary of the invention
The present invention for solve in known technology the technical matters that exists and provide that a kind of structure is simple, loading and unloading are convenient, carry is reliable, can the high voltage transmission line fault locator of charged loading.
The present invention for the technical scheme solving in known technology the technical matters that exists and take is: high voltage transmission line fault locator comprises bottom centre and is provided with the lower box body that the upper cartridge body of upper notch and top center are provided with lower notch, adopts jointed shaft to be articulated and connected in the middle part of both rear sides; Be provided with lower semi-ring iron core and control circuit board in semi-ring iron core, lower box body on being provided with in upper cartridge body, after upper cartridge body and lower box body fasten, upper semi-ring iron core and lower semi-ring iron core form complete annular core; The front and back inwall of upper notch is provided with the seat that is relatively fixed, and on holder, the affixed stage clip being provided with two U-shapeds in left and right of triangularity bifurcated, is connected with the reeded cushion block of top center band at the bottom land of lower notch; The front side wall of upper cartridge body offers the jack of strip, affixed on the front side wall of lower box body pedestal is installed, also comprise coordinating with jack and line-locked lockplate is entered to the buckling state of upper cartridge body and lower box body, lockplate comprise plate body that middle part is articulated and connected with pedestal and be positioned at plate body top, the enchasing plate that can embed or depart from jack, the leading edge of enchasing plate is circular arc, root edge is straight.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect are: the high voltage transmission line fault locator that the invention provides a kind of structural design advantages of simple; compared with existing detector; the technical program is by arranging that be articulated and connected, expansible and fastening upper cartridge body and lower box body and arranging notch and lower notch at both middle parts; for upper semi-ring iron core and lower semi-ring iron core each provide packaging protection, and provide the space that a transverse direction walks for power transmission line.Carry out sealed by arranging upper cartridge body and lower box body employing jack and top with the lockplate cooperation of enchasing plate, improve the convenience of detector loading and unloading operation, namely only need apply suitable downforce, leading edge enchasing plate in the arc-shaped to upper cartridge body can embed in jack voluntarily and complete locking, only need apply suitable horizontal switch power to lockplate and enchasing plate can be made to have deviate from unblock by jack.By installing stage clip in upper notch, arrange the reeded cushion block of top tape in lower notch, to achieve when upper cartridge body fastens and automatically power transmission line is clamped in effect between stage clip and cushion block with the snap-in force of appropriateness, namely complete the loading of whole detector.Groove has self centering function, and therefore detector has more suitably position relationship after loading between power transmission line and annular core, improves the precision of detection.Due to without the need to directly contacting with power transmission line, therefore can hot line job.
Preferably: stage clip is processed into by same elastic metallic bar, formed in both sides two the triangularity bifurcateds in left and right, the press keeping section of U-shaped, between two press keeping sections, form two spiral winding in left and right, two spiral winding adopt that screw is affixed to be arranged on two holders respectively.
Preferably: be equipped with the curved portions raised up at the middle part of each press keeping section.
Preferably: on the cell wall of the groove of cushion block, be provided with multiple tracks fin.
Preferably: lockplate comprise be positioned at top, the first straight plate body and be positioned at below, the second plate body of bending shape, be provided with otic placode in both junctions, otic placode and pedestal are articulated and connected; Pedestal is also provided with between the second plate body and the front side wall of lower box body, to provide reseting elasticity torsion spring.
Preferably: the indicator indicated the malfunction of current power transmission line is also installed in the bottom of lower box body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is side-looking broken section structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side-looking broken section structural representation of installment state of the present invention.
In figure: 1, upper cartridge body; 2, enchasing plate; 3, the first plate body; 4, holder; 5, screw; 6, upper notch; 7, jointed shaft; 8, lower box body; 9, lower notch; 10, cushion block; 11, curved portions; 12, stage clip; 13, pedestal; 14, torsion spring; 15, the second plate body; 16, indicator; 17, power transmission line.
Embodiment
For summary of the invention of the present invention, Characteristic can be understood further, hereby exemplify following examples and be described in detail as follows:
Refer to Fig. 1, the present invention includes bottom centre and be provided with the lower box body 8 that the upper cartridge body 1 of notch 6 and top center are provided with lower notch 9, in the middle part of both rear sides, adopt jointed shaft 7 to be articulated and connected.Both upper cartridge body 1 and lower box body 8 can free-open-closes, and opening rear power transmission line 17 can by embedding between the two, and after closed, power transmission line 17 is positioned at the space that notch 6 and lower notch 9 are formed.
The front side wall of upper cartridge body 1 offers the jack of strip, affixed on the front side wall of lower box body 8 pedestal 13 is installed, also comprise coordinating with jack and line-locked lockplate is entered to the buckling state of both upper cartridge body 1 and lower box body 8.Lockplate comprise plate body that middle part is articulated and connected with pedestal 13 and be positioned at plate body top, the enchasing plate 2 that can embed or depart from jack, the leading edge of enchasing plate 2 is circular arc, root edge is straight.In the present embodiment, lockplate comprise be positioned at top, the first straight plate body 3 and be positioned at below, the second plate body 15 of bending shape, be provided with otic placode in both junctions, otic placode and pedestal 13 are articulated and connected.Pedestal 13 is also provided with between the second plate body 15 and the front side wall of lower box body 8, to provide reseting elasticity torsion spring 14.By laterally pressing the lower end of the second plate body 15, lockplate is unitary rotation centered by the jointed shaft of both otic placode and pedestal 13, and the enchasing plate 2 of top is deviate from by jack, removes upper cartridge body 1 and the buckling state both lower box body 8.Torsion spring 14 should have enough intensity, makes enchasing plate 2 be plugged on securely in jack, prevents from deviating from voluntarily under external shock is as the effect of the factors such as wind-force vibrations.
Be provided with in upper cartridge body 1 in semi-ring iron core, lower box body 8 and be provided with lower semi-ring iron core and control circuit board, after both upper cartridge body 1 and lower box body 8 fasten, upper semi-ring iron core and lower semi-ring iron core form complete annular core.Now, above-mentioned annular core is set in the outside of power transmission line 17, detects the electric current in power transmission line 17, the voltage condition i.e. situation of transmitting electricity.Control circuit board at least should comprise controller unit, advance signal processing unit and wireless transmit/receive units, the signal that advance signal processing unit records for the treatment of annular core, above-mentioned data are sent to control station by cordless communication network and receive instruction by control station by wireless transmit/receive units, and controller is for controlling overall operation.Can also storage unit be comprised, make detector possess the ability of history data store and inquiry reading.
The front and back inwall of upper notch 6 is provided with the seat 4 that is relatively fixed, and on holder 4, the affixed stage clip 12 being provided with two U-shapeds in left and right of triangularity bifurcated, is connected with the reeded cushion block 10 of top center band at the bottom land of lower notch 9.Power transmission line 17 is positioned at the groove of cushion block 10, and power transmission line 17 crimps fixing by stage clip 12, and the loading namely completing detector is fixed.
In the present embodiment, stage clip 12 is processed into by same elastic metallic bar, formed in both sides two the triangularity bifurcateds in left and right, the press keeping section of U-shaped, between two press keeping sections, form two spiral winding in left and right, two spiral winding adopt that screw 5 is affixed to be arranged on two holders 4 respectively.The advantage adopting screw 5 to be fixed installation is convenient to change stage clip 12, and stage clip 12 needs to carry out selecting to reach optimum fixed effect according to the size of power transmission line 17, and the rear compression spring 12 meeting lost its bounce of use for a long time, also needs to change.In the present embodiment, in order to promote the centering effect to power transmission line 17, be equipped with the curved portions 11 raised up at the middle part of each press keeping section, power transmission line 17 is fixed in place with the groove fit of cushion block 10 by curved portions 11, promotes the precision that annular core detects.
In the present embodiment, in order to promote the fixed effect of power transmission line 17, multiple tracks fin can be set on the cell wall of the groove of cushion block 10.
In the present embodiment, the indicator 16 indicated the malfunction of current power transmission line 17 is also installed in the bottom of lower box body 8.Indicator 16 can be chosen for mechanical type, such as can comprise the mark of rotating, bright-colored (being generally red), deflect under the effect of a dynamical element (micromachine or electromagnet), brightly painted part is exposed or hides, when above-mentioned part is exposed, maintainer can observe comparatively remote (usually immediately below detector), determine that current power transmission line 17 needs maintenance, when above-mentioned part is hidden, indicating status is normal transmission state.This kind of structure needs configuration low-power indicating lamp device, for indicating at night.
Fig. 2 is the side-looking structural representation of installment state, can find out: after both upper cartridge body 1 and lower box body 8 are opened, workmen by one independently erecting device this detector is held up, power transmission line 17 is made to embed, above-mentioned erecting device should have one and automatically press down parts, presses down upper cartridge body 1, until enchasing plate 2 embeds in jack, now power transmission line 17 is between curved portions 11 and the groove of cushion block 10, and namely whole detector completes loading.When needing unloading, only a discharge mechanism need be adopted to hold this detector, the lower end making a movable part stir lockplate makes enchasing plate 2 deviate from by jack.

Claims (6)

1. a high voltage transmission line fault locator, it is characterized in that: comprise bottom centre and be provided with the lower box body (8) that the upper cartridge body (1) of notch (6) and top center are provided with lower notch (9), in the middle part of both rear sides, adopt jointed shaft (7) to be articulated and connected; Be provided with in upper cartridge body (1) in upper semi-ring iron core, lower box body (8) and be provided with lower semi-ring iron core and control circuit board, after upper cartridge body (1) and both fastenings of lower box body (8), above semi-ring iron core and lower semi-ring iron core form complete annular core; The front and back inwall of upper notch (6) is provided with the seat that is relatively fixed (4), at the upper affixed stage clip (12) being provided with two U-shapeds in left and right of triangularity bifurcated of holder (4), be connected with the reeded cushion block of top center band (10) at the bottom land of lower notch (9); The front side wall of upper cartridge body (1) offers the jack of strip, affixed on the front side wall of lower box body (8) pedestal (13) is installed, also comprise coordinating with jack and line-locked lockplate is entered to upper cartridge body (1) and lower box body (8) both buckling states, lockplate comprise plate body that middle part is articulated and connected with pedestal (13) and be positioned at plate body top, the enchasing plate (2) that can embed or depart from jack, the leading edge of enchasing plate (2) is circular arc, root edge is straight.
2. high voltage transmission line fault locator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: stage clip (12) is processed into by same elastic metallic bar, formed in both sides two the triangularity bifurcateds in left and right, the press keeping section of U-shaped, between two press keeping sections, form two spiral winding in left and right, two spiral winding adopt that screw (5) is affixed to be arranged on two holders (4) respectively.
3. high voltage transmission line fault locator as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: be equipped with the curved portions (11) raised up at the middle part of each press keeping section.
4. high voltage transmission line fault locator as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: on the cell wall of the groove of cushion block (10), be provided with multiple tracks fin.
5. high voltage transmission line fault locator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: lockplate comprise be positioned at top, straight the first plate body (3) and below being positioned at, second plate body (15) of bending shape, be provided with otic placode in both junctions, otic placode and pedestal (13) are articulated and connected; Pedestal (13) is also provided with between the front side wall being positioned at the second plate body (15) and lower box body (8), to provide reseting elasticity torsion spring (14).
6. the high voltage transmission line fault locator as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, is characterized in that: be also provided with the indicator (16) indicated the malfunction of current power transmission line (17) in the bottom of lower box body (8).
CN201510311727.6A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Detector for detecting fault of high-voltage power transmission line Pending CN104849623A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510311727.6A CN104849623A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Detector for detecting fault of high-voltage power transmission line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510311727.6A CN104849623A (en) 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Detector for detecting fault of high-voltage power transmission line

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104849623A true CN104849623A (en) 2015-08-19

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106501684A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-03-15 北京中电科锐科技有限公司 A kind of line-failure indicator
CN106841696A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-13 天津智联恒信电力设备股份有限公司 It is applied to the housing of transmission line malfunction detector

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2231421Y (en) * 1995-08-28 1996-07-17 北京科锐创新电力技术有限公司 Short fault addressing equipment for electric power line
CN2507017Y (en) * 2001-11-16 2002-08-21 北京北电创兴电力技术有限公司 Short circuit fault indicator for electric power line
CN2722263Y (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-08-31 徐梓樵 Up-line device of fault measuring device for high-voltage transmission line
CN201477177U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-05-19 浙江永能电力科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring terminal for power line faults
CN201955424U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-08-31 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Probe of line fault indicator
CN203811637U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-03 成都先进功率半导体股份有限公司 Chip fixation holding device of wire holder
CN104459226A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 深圳市航天泰瑞捷电子有限公司 High-voltage line monitor and shell of high-voltage line monitor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2231421Y (en) * 1995-08-28 1996-07-17 北京科锐创新电力技术有限公司 Short fault addressing equipment for electric power line
CN2507017Y (en) * 2001-11-16 2002-08-21 北京北电创兴电力技术有限公司 Short circuit fault indicator for electric power line
CN2722263Y (en) * 2004-05-26 2005-08-31 徐梓樵 Up-line device of fault measuring device for high-voltage transmission line
CN201477177U (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-05-19 浙江永能电力科技有限公司 Intelligent monitoring terminal for power line faults
CN201955424U (en) * 2011-01-26 2011-08-31 珠海优特电力科技股份有限公司 Probe of line fault indicator
CN203811637U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-03 成都先进功率半导体股份有限公司 Chip fixation holding device of wire holder
CN104459226A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-03-25 深圳市航天泰瑞捷电子有限公司 High-voltage line monitor and shell of high-voltage line monitor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106841696A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-13 天津智联恒信电力设备股份有限公司 It is applied to the housing of transmission line malfunction detector
CN106501684A (en) * 2017-01-13 2017-03-15 北京中电科锐科技有限公司 A kind of line-failure indicator

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Application publication date: 20150819

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication