CN104849311A - Double-fluid inert fine-water-mist pipeline gas explosion suppression experimental device and experiment method - Google Patents

Double-fluid inert fine-water-mist pipeline gas explosion suppression experimental device and experiment method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104849311A
CN104849311A CN201510264637.6A CN201510264637A CN104849311A CN 104849311 A CN104849311 A CN 104849311A CN 201510264637 A CN201510264637 A CN 201510264637A CN 104849311 A CN104849311 A CN 104849311A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
organic glass
fluid
gas
valve
glass tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510264637.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104849311B (en
Inventor
裴蓓
余明高
陈立伟
杨勇
朱新娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan University of Technology
Original Assignee
Henan University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan University of Technology filed Critical Henan University of Technology
Priority to CN201510264637.6A priority Critical patent/CN104849311B/en
Publication of CN104849311A publication Critical patent/CN104849311A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104849311B publication Critical patent/CN104849311B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a double-fluid inert fine-water-mist pipeline gas explosion suppression experimental device and an experiment method, which can effectively solve problems of double-fluid insert fine-water-mist pipeline gas explosion suppression simulation experiment analysis. The technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: the experimental device comprises a transparent organic glass pipe, a water tank, an inert gas bottle, an air bottle and a methane gas bottle, wherein an air discharge pipe, an air intake pipe, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, a double-fluid spray head and a high-voltage pulse ignitor are respectively arranged on the organic glass pipe, the air discharge pipe is communicated with the inner container of the organic glass pipe, the air intake pipe is communicated with the inner container of the organic glass pipe, the induction end of the temperature sensor is inserted into the inner container of the organic glass pipe, the induction end of the pressure sensor is inserted into the inner container of the organic glass pipe, an jetting end of the double-fluid spray head is inserted into the inner container of the organic glass pipe, and an ignition end of the high-voltage pulse ignitor is inserted into the inner container of the organic glass pipe. The experimental device has a novel, unique, simple and reasonable structure, the experiment method is simple, the experiment process is stable and directly visual, the use method is easy to operate and control, the atomization amount is achieved by pressure adjustment of a gas bottle, and the explosion suppression effect is great.

Description

Two-fluid inerting water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision and experimental technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire safety evaluating experimental provision, particularly a kind of two-fluid inerting water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision and experimental technique.
Background technology
Gas is extensively present in coal-seam gas, mine ventilation gas and chemical industry gas, and it is normal because revealing explosion caused disaster in mine laneway, gas pipe line and gas storage equipment, becomes one of China's safety problem of greatest concern.Along with social development has gone out requirements at the higher level to datonation-inhibition technology, namely while datonation-inhibition, require environmentally friendly, pollution-free to processing medium, therefore research is clean, efficient datonation-inhibition technology is imperative.
Inert gas and water mists are all common economy, quick-fried material is controlled in the fire extinguishing of environmental protection.At present, corresponding inert gas, water smoke explosion suppression device have Preliminary Applications in fields such as the protection of liquefied petroleum, natural gas storage tank and pipeline transportation, coal mine gas anti-explosion explosion-suppressions.But, because inert gas is datonation-inhibition, fire extinguishing time need higher concentration, such as CO 2the design concentration of fire extinguishing system up to 34%, goaf N 2o during suppression gas explosion 2concentration index requires to be less than 12%, often needs a large amount of gas cylinder group, complicated pipeline etc. during application.Water mists is used for datonation-inhibition practice and is mainly single-fluid water mist (pure water mist), its atomization relies on control hydraulic pressure height to realize with nozzle arrangements, for coal mine roadway, industrial gasses pipeline isometric distance restricted clearance, need high voltage power source, effectiveness of explosion suppression is subject to the impact of the factors such as water smoke particle diameter, concentration, water smoke section length, and these factors limit the application of inert gas and the datonation-inhibition technology of water mists.
Two-fluid inerting water mists refers to by two-fluid spray nozzle, water mists and inert gas is delivered to a kind of explosion-suppressing method of explosive regional water.Forefathers' research shows, there is the trickle droplet datonation-inhibition effect long-pending compared with small specific surface more obvious, and using inert gas as diluents, the spatial dispersion that inert gas is good can accelerate dispersiveness and the dispersivity of droplet, comprehensive performance inert gas and the datonation-inhibition advantage of water mists, produce datonation-inhibition syneryistic effect.And still do not report experimental provision and the experimental technique for how utilizing two-fluid inerting water mists to suppress pipeline gas explosion at present.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the object of the present invention is just to provide a kind of two-fluid inerting water mists and suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision and experimental technique, effectively can solve the problem of carrying out two-fluid inerting water mists and suppressing pipeline gas explosion analysis of simulation experiment.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves is,
A kind of two-fluid inerting water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision, comprise transparent plexi-glass tubular, water tank, inert gas bottle, air bottle and methane gas cylinder, plexi-glass tubular is the hollow structure of one end open, its oral area is provided with the PVC film for sealing, plexi-glass tubular is respectively arranged with the bleeder pipe with its intracavity inter-connection, with the draft tube of its intracavity inter-connection, induction end stretches into the temperature sensor of organic glass tube cavity, induction end stretches into the pressure transducer of organic glass tube cavity, ejection end stretches into the high-voltage pulses device that the two-fluid shower nozzle of organic glass tube cavity and firing tip stretch into organic glass tube cavity, the gas outlet of inert gas bottle is connected through the air intake opening of solenoid valve with two-fluid shower nozzle, the water delivering orifice of water tank is connected with the inlet of two-fluid shower nozzle, the gas outlet of air bottle is connected with the air intake opening of draft tube with the first mass flow controller through the first check (non-return) valve of series connection, methane gas cylinder is connected with the air intake opening of draft tube with the second mass flow controller through the second check (non-return) valve of series connection, high-voltage pulses device is provided with on the proper spark electrode to high-voltage pulses device of induction and is provided with the photoelectric sensor can responding to its fired state, the signal output part of photoelectric sensor is connected with the signal input part of video camera, video camera, solenoid valve, temperature sensor is connected with the signal input part of data collecting instrument respectively with the signal output part of pressure transducer, the signal output part of data collecting instrument is connected with computing machine.
A kind of two-fluid inerting water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental technique, comprises the following steps:
One, installation test device, test unit comprises transparent plexi-glass tubular, water tank, inert gas bottle, air bottle and methane gas cylinder, plexi-glass tubular is the hollow structure of one end open, its oral area is provided with the PVC film for sealing, plexi-glass tubular is respectively arranged with the bleeder pipe with its intracavity inter-connection, with the draft tube of its intracavity inter-connection, induction end stretches into the temperature sensor of organic glass tube cavity, induction end stretches into the pressure transducer of organic glass tube cavity, ejection end stretches into the high-voltage pulses device that the two-fluid shower nozzle of organic glass tube cavity and firing tip stretch into organic glass tube cavity, the gas outlet of inert gas bottle is connected through the air intake opening of solenoid valve with two-fluid shower nozzle, the water delivering orifice of water tank is connected with the inlet of two-fluid shower nozzle, the gas outlet of air bottle is connected with the air intake opening of draft tube with the first mass flow controller through the first check (non-return) valve of series connection, methane gas cylinder is connected with the air intake opening of draft tube with the second mass flow controller through the second check (non-return) valve of series connection, high-voltage pulses device is provided with on the proper spark electrode to high-voltage pulses device of induction and is provided with the photoelectric sensor can responding to its fired state, the signal output part of photoelectric sensor is connected with the signal input part of video camera, video camera, solenoid valve, temperature sensor is connected with the signal input part of data collecting instrument respectively with the signal output part of pressure transducer, the signal output part of data collecting instrument is connected with computing machine, described bleeder pipe is provided with vent valve, pipeline between described solenoid valve and two-fluid shower nozzle is provided with flowmeter,
Two, video camera is opened, pressure transducer, temperature sensor and photoelectric sensor all switch on power, data collecting instrument connects computing machine and opens Labview 2009 data acquisition software, before carrying out explosive test, debug data acquisition software and tried out once, check whether software normally runs, accurate to ensure the experimental data obtained, adjustment video camera camera position, make its camera lens just to plexi-glass tubular, adjustment camera lens focal length, and once capture, with ensure take the picture arrived clear so that the later stage carry out picture processing;
Three, vent valve, the first non-return valve and the second non-return valve is opened, the methane of machine glass tube cavity 4 times of volumes and the mixed gas of air is passed into organic glass tube chamber, thus drain original air in organic glass tube chamber, close vent valve, the first non-return valve and the second non-return valve;
Four, carry out two-fluid inerting water mists and suppress gas explosion test, open solenoid control two-fluid shower nozzle and start spraying, setting inert gas pressure and spray time;
Five, gas explosion experiment test is carried out, lighted a fire by high-voltage pulses device voltage, the electric spark that moment photoelectric sensor seizure spark electrode sends also converts electric signal to, toggling camera work, utilizes temperature sensor, pressure sensor monitoring flame temperature and explosion pressure to change simultaneously;
Six, the explosive flame picture of storage temperature data, pressure data and video camera shooting; Pass into 4 times of air, gas in emptying tube cavity, prepare to test next time;
Seven, the explosive flame picture of high-speed camera shooting is processed, obtain flame front velocity;
Eight, evaluation analysis is carried out to inhibitor inerting inhibition.
Experimental provision novel structure of the present invention is unique, advantages of simple, and experimental technique is simple, and experimentation is stablized, and intuitively, directly can utilize colliery, the existing inert gas duct of industrial enterprise, waterway pipe, is applicable to the explosion-proof control fire of inflammable gas pipeline; Two-fluid spray nozzle structure is simple, takes up space little, easy for installation, using method easy operation control, and atomization quantity realizes by regulating storage pressure, and effectiveness of explosion suppression is good, easy to use effective, and having is innovation on gas explosion experimental provision.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Provided by Fig. 1, a kind of two-fluid inerting of the present invention water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision, comprise transparent plexi-glass tubular, water tank, inert gas bottle, air bottle and methane gas cylinder, plexi-glass tubular 10 is the hollow structure of one end open, its oral area is provided with the PVC film 20 for sealing, plexi-glass tubular is respectively arranged with the bleeder pipe 5 with its intracavity inter-connection, with the draft tube 17 of its intracavity inter-connection, induction end stretches into the temperature sensor 7 of organic glass tube cavity, induction end stretches into the pressure transducer 8 of organic glass tube cavity, ejection end stretches into the high-voltage pulses device 12 that the two-fluid shower nozzle 6 of organic glass tube cavity and firing tip stretch into organic glass tube cavity, the gas outlet of inert gas bottle 4 is connected through the air intake opening of solenoid valve 3 with two-fluid shower nozzle 6, the water delivering orifice of water tank 1 is connected with the inlet of two-fluid shower nozzle 6, the gas outlet of air bottle 14 is connected with the air intake opening of draft tube 17 with the first mass flow controller 11a through the first check (non-return) valve 13a of series connection, methane gas cylinder 15 is connected with the air intake opening of draft tube 17 with the second mass flow controller 11b through the second check (non-return) valve 13b of series connection, high-voltage pulses device 12 is provided with on the proper spark electrode to high-voltage pulses device of induction and is provided with the photoelectric sensor 9 can responding to its fired state, the signal output part of photoelectric sensor 9 is connected with the signal input part of video camera 16, video camera 16, solenoid valve 3, temperature sensor 7 is connected with the signal input part of data collecting instrument 18 respectively with the signal output part of pressure transducer 8, the signal output part of data collecting instrument 18 is connected with computing machine 19.
Described bleeder pipe is provided with vent valve 5a;
Pipeline between described solenoid valve 3 and two-fluid shower nozzle 6 is provided with flowmeter 2;
Described plexi-glass tubular is the organic transparent glass tube of transverse direction of 120mm × 120mm × 840mm, useful volume is 12.096L, one side closed, body is provided with base, the datonation-inhibition experiment of inerting of horizontal or vertical different conditions can be carried out, for ensureing experimenter's safety, the other end is sealed by PVC film, and explosion time breaks and reaches the effect of pressure release;
Described video camera 16 is that the high-speed camera of shooting speed 2000 frame/more than s is to catch flame profile in methane blast process and flame front position;
Described two-fluid shower nozzle 6 is commercially available prod (prior art), as the BIM series hydrocone type Fine-fog nozzle that Japanese Chi Nei company produces, and its mist droplet particle size scope 20-40 nanometer;
Described data collecting instrument 18 is commercially available prod (prior art), model as the production of MC company is the data collecting card of USB-1608FS Plus type, can the collection of collecting temperature sensor, the temperature and pressure signal of pressure transducer in methane blast process, time signal that solenoid valve opens and cuts out and camera acquisition picture signal, and transfer data to computing machine by data collecting card;
Described high-pressure pulsating lighter 12 is commercially available prod (prior art), as the high heat energy lighter of HEI19 series that Xi'an produces along safe thermal technology mechanical & electronic equipment corporation, Ltd; Ignition voltage is 6KV.
A kind of two-fluid inerting water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental technique, comprises the following steps:
One, installation test device, test unit comprises transparent plexi-glass tubular 10, water tank 1, inert gas bottle 4, air bottle 4 and methane gas cylinder 5, plexi-glass tubular 10 is the hollow structure of one end open, its oral area is provided with the PVC film 20 for sealing, plexi-glass tubular is respectively arranged with the bleeder pipe 5 with its intracavity inter-connection, with the draft tube 17 of its intracavity inter-connection, induction end stretches into the temperature sensor 7 of organic glass tube cavity, induction end stretches into the pressure transducer 8 of organic glass tube cavity, ejection end stretches into the high-voltage pulses device 12 that the two-fluid shower nozzle 6 of organic glass tube cavity and firing tip stretch into organic glass tube cavity, the gas outlet of inert gas bottle 4 is connected through the air intake opening of solenoid valve 3 with two-fluid shower nozzle 6, the water delivering orifice of water tank 1 is connected with the inlet of two-fluid shower nozzle 6, the gas outlet of air bottle 14 is connected with the air intake opening of draft tube 17 with the first mass flow controller 11a through the first check (non-return) valve 13a of series connection, methane gas cylinder 15 is connected with the air intake opening of draft tube 17 with the second mass flow controller 11b through the second check (non-return) valve 13b of series connection, high-voltage pulses device 12 is provided with on the proper spark electrode to high-voltage pulses device of induction and is provided with the photoelectric sensor 9 can responding to its fired state, the signal output part of photoelectric sensor 9 is connected with the signal input part of video camera 16, video camera 16, solenoid valve 3, temperature sensor 7 is connected with the signal input part of data collecting instrument 18 respectively with the signal output part of pressure transducer 8, the signal output part of data collecting instrument 18 is connected with computing machine 19, described bleeder pipe is provided with vent valve 5a, pipeline between described solenoid valve 3 and two-fluid shower nozzle 6 is provided with flowmeter 2,
Two, video camera is opened, pressure transducer, temperature sensor and photoelectric sensor all switch on power, data collecting instrument connects computing machine and opens Labview 2009 data acquisition software, before carrying out explosive test, debug data acquisition software and tried out once, check whether software normally runs, accurate to ensure the experimental data obtained, adjustment video camera camera position, make its camera lens just to plexi-glass tubular, adjustment camera lens focal length, and once capture, with ensure take the picture arrived clear so that the later stage carry out picture processing;
Three, open vent valve, the first non-return valve and the second non-return valve, pass into the methane of machine glass tube cavity 4 times of volumes and the mixed gas of air to organic glass tube chamber, wherein the volumetric concentration of methane remains 9.5%; Thus drain original air in organic glass tube chamber, close vent valve, the first non-return valve and the second non-return valve; After the parameter of mass flow controller can be set in practical operation; According to the gas volume amount that its flow and time are filled with control;
Four, carry out two-fluid inerting water mists and suppress gas explosion test, open solenoid control two-fluid shower nozzle and start spraying, setting inert gas pressure and spray time;
Five, gas explosion experiment test is carried out, lighted a fire by high-voltage pulses device voltage, the electric spark that moment photoelectric sensor seizure spark electrode sends also converts electric signal to, toggling camera work, utilizes temperature sensor, pressure sensor monitoring flame temperature and explosion pressure to change simultaneously;
Six, ignite successfully, the explosive flame picture of storage temperature data, pressure data and high-speed camera shooting; Pass into 4 times of air, gas in emptying tube cavity, prepare to test next time;
Seven, process the explosive flame picture of high-speed camera shooting, obtain flame front velocity, specific formula for calculation is:
V = L z f , all t i + 1 - t i ( z f i + 1 - z f i )
Wherein:
L pipeline total length, unit, mm;
Z f, allflame propagation direction picture pixel value, pixel;
the pixel value at i moment flame front place, pixel;
T iflame front arrives the time at i place, ms.
Eight, evaluation analysis is carried out to inhibitor inerting inhibition, the explosion hazard evaluating that concrete evaluation explosion overpressure peak value, maximum flame velocity etc. are important.
Such as explosion overpressure peak value and maximum flame velocity are two important parameters evaluating explosion hazard.
In order to compare the effectiveness of explosion suppression of two-fluid inerting water mists, all experimental results all compared with the explosive parameters of the pure methane premix gas of volumetric concentration 9.5%, wherein the maximum explosion overpressure of plexi-glass tubular is 292.3407mbar.Wherein, when two-fluid sprinkler pressure is 0.2Mpa, 0.3Mpa, 0.4Mpa, inert gas consumption is respectively 0.45L/s, 0.6L/s, 0.77L/s, and maximum spray rate is respectively 0.67mL/s, 0.64mL/s, 0.53mL/s.According to passing into the time, can obtain inert gas and occupy machine glass tube percent by volume number, concrete outcome is as shown in following table 1-5.
Table 1 two-fluid spray nozzle passes into inert gas and accounts for conduit volume mark
Table 2 is CO separately 2on the impact of methane blast peak overpressure
The independent superfine spray spray time of table 3 is on the impact (wherein superfine spray spray rate is 0.42mL/min) of methane blast peak overpressure
Table 4 is containing CO 2two-fluid inerting water mists on methane blast peak overpressure impact
Table 5 is containing CO 2two-fluid inerting water mists methane to be exploded the impact of maximum flame propagation velocity
Can be found out by above-mentioned test findings, the two-fluid water mists effectiveness of explosion suppression containing noble gases such as N2, CO2 is obvious, and along with the prolongation of spray time, the velocity peak values of explosive flame declines gradually, when being greater than 3s when sprayed, through repeatedly lighting a fire and cannot igniting.Compared with pure inert gas, water mists are datonation-inhibition, two-fluid inerting water mists has played the datonation-inhibition advantage of inert gas and water mists, significantly reduces the consumption of noble gas concentration and water mists, has certain realistic price for the datonation-inhibition of the restricted clearances such as industrial pipeline.
Can clearly be found out by above-mentioned situation, compared with prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
(1) synchro control of igniting, pressure, temperature, flame monitoring is achieved;
(2) without the need to vacuumizing experiment cavity, the ratio distribution of premixed gas is quick, method simple, and work efficiency improves more than 2 times;
(3) two-fluid fine mist spray head adopts pneumatic hydrocone type, for common commercial buys two-fluid fine mist spray head, easily buys, without the need to water pump facility;
(4) spraying is spurted by Long-distance Control solenoid valve pressure, and regulates mist droplet particle size by controlling storage pressure, and reliability is high, and water consumption is few;
(5) plexi-glass tubular is provided with base, the datonation-inhibition experiment of inerting of horizontal or vertical different conditions can be carried out.
Applicant it is to be noted; the application is above-mentioned, and what point out is only a kind of embodiment; be not meant to limit the protection domain of the application, every use be equal to or be equal to alternative means make the protection domain that the technical scheme identical in essence with technical scheme all belong to the application.

Claims (4)

1. a two-fluid inerting water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision, comprise transparent plexi-glass tubular, water tank, inert gas bottle, air bottle and methane gas cylinder, it is characterized in that, the hollow structure that plexi-glass tubular (10) is one end open, its oral area is provided with the PVC film (20) for sealing, plexi-glass tubular is respectively arranged with and the bleeder pipe of its intracavity inter-connection (5), with the draft tube (17) of its intracavity inter-connection, induction end stretches into the temperature sensor (7) of organic glass tube cavity, induction end stretches into the pressure transducer (8) of organic glass tube cavity, ejection end stretches into the high-voltage pulses device (12) that the two-fluid shower nozzle (6) of organic glass tube cavity and firing tip stretch into organic glass tube cavity, the gas outlet of inert gas bottle (4) is connected through the air intake opening of solenoid valve (3) with two-fluid shower nozzle (6), the water delivering orifice of water tank (1) is connected with the inlet of two-fluid shower nozzle (6), the gas outlet of air bottle (14) is connected with the air intake opening of the first mass flow controller (11a) with draft tube (17) through first check (non-return) valve (13a) of series connection, methane gas cylinder (15) is connected with the air intake opening of the second mass flow controller (11b) with draft tube (17) through second check (non-return) valve (13b) of series connection, high-voltage pulses device (12) is provided with on the proper spark electrode to high-voltage pulses device of induction and is provided with the photoelectric sensor (9) can responding to its fired state, the signal output part of photoelectric sensor (9) is connected with the signal input part of video camera (16), video camera (16), solenoid valve (3), temperature sensor (7) is connected with the signal input part of data collecting instrument (18) respectively with the signal output part of pressure transducer (8), the signal output part of data collecting instrument (18) is connected with computing machine (19).
2. two-fluid inerting water mists according to claim 1 suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision, it is characterized in that, described bleeder pipe is provided with vent valve (5a).
3. two-fluid inerting water mists according to claim 1 suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision, it is characterized in that, the pipeline between described solenoid valve (3) and two-fluid shower nozzle (6) is provided with flowmeter (2).
4. adopt the two-fluid inerting water mists of experimental provision described in claim 1 to suppress a pipeline gas explosion experimental technique, it is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
One, installation test device, test unit comprises transparent plexi-glass tubular (10), water tank (1), inert gas bottle (4), air bottle (4) and methane gas cylinder (5), the hollow structure that plexi-glass tubular (10) is one end open, its oral area is provided with the PVC film (20) for sealing, plexi-glass tubular is respectively arranged with and the bleeder pipe of its intracavity inter-connection (5), with the draft tube (17) of its intracavity inter-connection, induction end stretches into the temperature sensor (7) of organic glass tube cavity, induction end stretches into the pressure transducer (8) of organic glass tube cavity, ejection end stretches into the high-voltage pulses device (12) that the two-fluid shower nozzle (6) of organic glass tube cavity and firing tip stretch into organic glass tube cavity, the gas outlet of inert gas bottle (4) is connected through the air intake opening of solenoid valve (3) with two-fluid shower nozzle (6), the water delivering orifice of water tank (1) is connected with the inlet of two-fluid shower nozzle (6), the gas outlet of air bottle (14) is connected with the air intake opening of the first mass flow controller (11a) with draft tube (17) through first check (non-return) valve (13a) of series connection, methane gas cylinder (15) is connected with the air intake opening of the second mass flow controller (11b) with draft tube (17) through second check (non-return) valve (13b) of series connection, high-voltage pulses device (12) is provided with on the proper spark electrode to high-voltage pulses device of induction and is provided with the photoelectric sensor (9) can responding to its fired state, the signal output part of photoelectric sensor (9) is connected with the signal input part of video camera (16), video camera (16), solenoid valve (3), temperature sensor (7) is connected with the signal input part of data collecting instrument (18) respectively with the signal output part of pressure transducer (8), the signal output part of data collecting instrument (18) is connected with computing machine (19), described bleeder pipe is provided with vent valve (5a), pipeline between described solenoid valve (3) and two-fluid shower nozzle (6) is provided with flowmeter (2),
Two, video camera is opened, pressure transducer, temperature sensor and photoelectric sensor all switch on power, data collecting instrument connects computing machine and opens Labview 2009 data acquisition software, before carrying out explosive test, debug data acquisition software and tried out once, check whether software normally runs, accurate to ensure the experimental data obtained, adjustment video camera camera position, make its camera lens just to plexi-glass tubular, adjustment camera lens focal length, and once capture, with ensure take the picture arrived clear so that the later stage carry out picture processing;
Three, vent valve, the first non-return valve and the second non-return valve is opened, the methane of machine glass tube cavity 4 times of volumes and the mixed gas of air is passed into organic glass tube chamber, thus drain original air in organic glass tube chamber, close vent valve, the first non-return valve and the second non-return valve;
Four, carry out two-fluid inerting water mists and suppress gas explosion test, open solenoid control two-fluid shower nozzle and start spraying, setting inert gas pressure and spray time;
Five, gas explosion experiment test is carried out, lighted a fire by high-voltage pulses device voltage, the electric spark that moment photoelectric sensor seizure spark electrode sends also converts electric signal to, toggling camera work, utilizes temperature sensor, pressure sensor monitoring flame temperature and explosion pressure to change simultaneously;
Six, the explosive flame picture of storage temperature data, pressure data and video camera shooting; Pass into 4 times of air, gas in emptying tube cavity, prepare to test next time;
Seven, the explosive flame picture of high-speed camera shooting is processed, obtain flame front velocity;
Eight, evaluation analysis is carried out to inhibitor inerting inhibition.
CN201510264637.6A 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 Two-fluid inerting water mists inhibit pipeline gas explosion experimental provision and experimental method Expired - Fee Related CN104849311B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510264637.6A CN104849311B (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 Two-fluid inerting water mists inhibit pipeline gas explosion experimental provision and experimental method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510264637.6A CN104849311B (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 Two-fluid inerting water mists inhibit pipeline gas explosion experimental provision and experimental method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104849311A true CN104849311A (en) 2015-08-19
CN104849311B CN104849311B (en) 2018-10-23

Family

ID=53849115

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510264637.6A Expired - Fee Related CN104849311B (en) 2015-05-21 2015-05-21 Two-fluid inerting water mists inhibit pipeline gas explosion experimental provision and experimental method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104849311B (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105136856A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-09 国家安全生产监督管理总局化学品登记中心 Dust burning explosion tester with temperature-controllable ignition device
CN105536173A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-05-04 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 Method for restraining oil gas explosion in restricted space through gas-liquid two-phase explosion restraining agent
CN107796852A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-13 安徽理工大学 One kind combination chamber structure suppresses gas explosion in underground coal mines test method
CN109991277A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-09 河南理工大学 A kind of turbulent flow premixed gas pipe explosion experiment test device and method
CN112169242A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-01-05 河南理工大学 Composite gas-liquid two-phase fire extinguishing agent for inhibiting flame enhancement at initial stage of water mist fire extinguishing
CN113834853A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-24 北京石油化工学院 Device and method for testing explosion characteristics of combustible gas in oil-water-gas coexistence limited space
CN114441732A (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-05-06 中国矿业大学 Testing device and testing method for gas explosion caused by rock piezoelectric effect
CN116559261A (en) * 2023-01-28 2023-08-08 大连理工大学 Inerting protection device and method for preventing leakage hydrogen explosion

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3768313A (en) * 1970-12-02 1973-10-30 Industrilaboratoriet Ab Method of determining the risk of explosion of a preferably gaseous medium and apparatus for carrying out this method
CN204613136U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 河南理工大学 A kind of two-fluid inerting water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3768313A (en) * 1970-12-02 1973-10-30 Industrilaboratoriet Ab Method of determining the risk of explosion of a preferably gaseous medium and apparatus for carrying out this method
CN204613136U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-02 河南理工大学 A kind of two-fluid inerting water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
余明高 等: ""细水雾抑制管道瓦斯爆炸的实验研究"", 《煤炭学报》 *
孙长江: ""船用气水混合型灭火喷头的设计研究"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅱ辑》 *
张鹏鹏: ""超细水雾增强与抑制瓦斯爆炸的实验研究"", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105136856A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-09 国家安全生产监督管理总局化学品登记中心 Dust burning explosion tester with temperature-controllable ignition device
CN105536173A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-05-04 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 Method for restraining oil gas explosion in restricted space through gas-liquid two-phase explosion restraining agent
CN107796852A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-03-13 安徽理工大学 One kind combination chamber structure suppresses gas explosion in underground coal mines test method
CN109991277A (en) * 2019-04-28 2019-07-09 河南理工大学 A kind of turbulent flow premixed gas pipe explosion experiment test device and method
CN109991277B (en) * 2019-04-28 2021-07-27 河南理工大学 Turbulent premixed gas pipeline explosion experiment testing device and method
CN112169242A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-01-05 河南理工大学 Composite gas-liquid two-phase fire extinguishing agent for inhibiting flame enhancement at initial stage of water mist fire extinguishing
CN114441732A (en) * 2021-08-10 2022-05-06 中国矿业大学 Testing device and testing method for gas explosion caused by rock piezoelectric effect
CN113834853A (en) * 2021-08-27 2021-12-24 北京石油化工学院 Device and method for testing explosion characteristics of combustible gas in oil-water-gas coexistence limited space
CN113834853B (en) * 2021-08-27 2024-01-12 北京石油化工学院 Device and method for testing explosion characteristics of fuel gas in oil-water-gas coexistence limited space
CN116559261A (en) * 2023-01-28 2023-08-08 大连理工大学 Inerting protection device and method for preventing leakage hydrogen explosion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104849311B (en) 2018-10-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104849311A (en) Double-fluid inert fine-water-mist pipeline gas explosion suppression experimental device and experiment method
CN202892720U (en) Compressed air foam fire-extinguishing apparatus
CN203347832U (en) Automatic water spraying dust settling device for mine
Pei et al. Experimental study on suppression effect of inert gas two fluid water mist system on methane explosion
CN201636874U (en) Mixed oil-gas burner
CN208399416U (en) It is a kind of to utilize the datonation-inhibition experimental provision of low-carbon mixed gas hydrate
CN107103829A (en) It is a kind of simulate enclosure water mists go out spraying fire experimental provision
CN204613136U (en) A kind of two-fluid inerting water mists suppresses pipeline gas explosion experimental provision
CN105225568A (en) Round-the-clock fire and smog real scene analog training device
CN206152145U (en) Thin water smoke linkage cutting - extinguishing device of high pressure who contains abrasive material
CN202149508U (en) Remote control jet ignition device
CN202032610U (en) Remote control ignition device
Zheng et al. Inhibition of the premixed CH4/air deflagration by powdered extinguishing agents
CN103949026A (en) Water mist fire extinguishing system
CN205411998U (en) Positive pressure hand push foam extinguishing device
CN104089301B (en) The long-range igniter of a kind of electron ion
CN210278829U (en) Dust explosion-proof intelligent control explosion suppression device of dry type dust removal system
CN209727824U (en) Gas-liquid two-phase medium inhibits gas/coal dust compound system explosion experimental facility
CN206372419U (en) A kind of constant pressure water mist fire extinguisher
CN107025817A (en) A kind of fuel feed system and kidney-yang simulation generator
CN106997700A (en) A kind of fuel feed system and kidney-yang simulation generator
CN202954838U (en) Mining automatic powder-injection explosion-suppression system
CN107780962A (en) A kind of gas empties pipeline safety device
CN202682610U (en) Hydraulic support of automatic fire extinguishing device
CN205746964U (en) Training simulation fire point firearm

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181023