CN104848495B - Air conditioning control method - Google Patents
Air conditioning control method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104848495B CN104848495B CN201510281233.8A CN201510281233A CN104848495B CN 104848495 B CN104848495 B CN 104848495B CN 201510281233 A CN201510281233 A CN 201510281233A CN 104848495 B CN104848495 B CN 104848495B
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- array
- temperature value
- point
- image
- infrared sensor
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/14—Activity of occupants
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air conditioning control method, it can be by the way that the center position of human body heat source region in adjacent twice sweep be compared, to judge whether sleeper stands up behavior, when sleeper stands up behavior, air-conditioning reduces design temperature, sleeper is comfortably slept.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air conditioning control method, more particularly to a kind of it can detect whether sleeper is constantly standing up
Air conditioning control method.
Background technology
Air-conditioning is opened at night during sleep, and human body enters after sleep state, if air-conditioning design temperature is too high, it will so that
Temperature is too high in room, it will so that human body is uncomfortable, people can constantly be stood up, it will the sleep quality of influence people.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of air conditioning control method, and it can constantly enter in sleeper
Air-conditioning design temperature is adjusted when row is stood up, to cause human body sensory comfortable.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the air conditioning control method that the present invention is provided, comprises the following steps:
(1), by the whole room of infrared sensor array timing scan on air-conditioning, each infrared sensor array scanning
When obtain the temperature data in whole room;
(2), temperature data is transferred to processor in real time and handled by infrared sensor array, constantly forms array of heat sources
Image;
(3), in the array of heat sources image that any single pass of infrared sensor array is formed, Studies of Human Body Heat is identified
Source region, then in the adjacent twice sweep of infrared sensor array, judges human body heat source region in array of heat sources image
Center position whether be moved, in this way, then judge sleeper stand up once, if not, showing that sleeper does not turn over
Body;
(4) if, sleeper stands up number of times more than X times in predetermined time period A, judge sleeper turned over constantly
Body, now reduces air-conditioning design temperature Y degree;
The method of identification human body heat source region is as follows in described step (3):
When infrared sensor array is scanned every time, the present image for scanning formed is compared with background image,
The temperature difference is more than or equal to the regional determination behaviour body heat source region that 3 degree of array point is constituted, and the temperature difference is more than 1 degree of battle array less than 3 degree
The constituted regional determination of row point is alternative area, if the central point of alternative area is moved in the time span of Z minutes
It is dynamic, then judge alternative area behaviour body heat source region;
The establishing method of above-mentioned background image is as follows:
In infrared sensor array first scan, the temperature value of each array point in formed present image will be scanned
, should if the current temperature value of array point is more than the mean temperature of present image compared with the mean temperature of present image
The ambient temperature value value of array point is the mean temperature of present image, if the current temperature value of array point is less than or equal to currently
The average temperature value of image, then the ambient temperature value value of the array point is the current temperature value of the array point, sets each successively
The ambient temperature value of individual array point, to constitute background image;
In the non-first scan of infrared sensor array, the temperature of each array point in formed present image will be scanned
The temperature value of value array point corresponding with the image that preceding single pass is formed is compared, if the Current Temperatures of array point
Value is more than the ambient temperature value value of the temperature value, then the array point of corresponding array point in the image that preceding single pass is formed
The temperature value of corresponding array point in the image formed by preceding single pass, if the current temperature value of array point is less than or equal to
The temperature value of corresponding array point in the image that preceding single pass is formed, then the ambient temperature value value of the array point is the battle array
The current temperature value of point is arranged, the ambient temperature value of each array point is set successively, to constitute background image.
After above method, the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that:
The present invention can be by the way that the center position of human body heat source region in adjacent twice sweep be compared, to sentence
Whether disconnected sleeper stands up behavior, when sleeper is constantly stood up, then shows that temperature is too high in room, allows sleeper
Feel hotter, now air-conditioning reduces design temperature, so that sleeper is comfortable on, sleeper is comfortably slept.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in more detail with reference to embodiment.
Embodiment one
Air conditioning control method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1), when people prepare to fall asleep, open and stand up detection button on air-conditioning, after 30 minutes, the infrared battle array on air-conditioning
Sensor is started working, and infrared sensor array scans whole room once in each minute, and each infrared sensor array is swept
The temperature data in whole room is obtained when retouching;
(2), temperature data is transferred to processor in real time and handled by infrared sensor array, constantly forms array of heat sources
Image;
(3), in the array of heat sources image that any single pass of infrared sensor array is formed, Studies of Human Body Heat is identified
Source region, then in the adjacent twice sweep of infrared sensor array, judging the center position of human body heat source region is
It is no to be moved, in this way, then judge that sleeper stands up once, if not, show that sleeper does not stand up, people described herein
The movement of the center position of body heat source region refers to that the center position of human body heat source region is moved up in the horizontal direction of bed surface
It is dynamic.
(4) if, sleeper stands up number of times more than 4 times within 10 minutes, judges that sleeper is stood up constantly, now
0.5 degree of air-conditioning design temperature is reduced, if sleeper stands up number of times and is not above 4 times within 10 minutes, judges that sleeper does not have
Constantly stood up, air-conditioning design temperature is constant.
The method of identification human body heat source region is as follows in described step (3):
When infrared sensor array is scanned every time, the present image for scanning formed is compared with background image,
The temperature difference is more than or equal to the regional determination behaviour body heat source region that 3 degree of array point is constituted, and the temperature difference is more than 1 degree of battle array less than 3 degree
The constituted regional determination of row point is alternative area, if the central point of alternative area is moved in the time span of 5 minutes
It is dynamic, then judge alternative area behaviour body heat source region;
The establishing method of above-mentioned background image is as follows:
In infrared sensor array first scan, the temperature value of each array point in formed present image will be scanned
, should if the current temperature value of array point is more than the mean temperature of present image compared with the mean temperature of present image
The ambient temperature value value of array point is the mean temperature of present image, if the current temperature value of array point is less than or equal to currently
The average temperature value of image, then the ambient temperature value value of the array point is the current temperature value of the array point, sets each successively
The ambient temperature value of individual array point, to constitute background image;
In the non-first scan of infrared sensor array, the temperature of each array point in formed present image will be scanned
The temperature value of value array point corresponding with the image that preceding single pass is formed is compared, if the Current Temperatures of array point
Value is more than the ambient temperature value value of the temperature value, then the array point of corresponding array point in the image that preceding single pass is formed
The temperature value of corresponding array point in the image formed by preceding single pass, if the current temperature value of array point is less than or equal to
The temperature value of corresponding array point in the image that preceding single pass is formed, then the ambient temperature value value of the array point is the battle array
The current temperature value of point is arranged, the ambient temperature value of each array point is set successively, to constitute background image.
Temperature data is handled, the step of forming array of heat sources image is specially:
It is several forms by the thermal sensation region division using bed as border according to default proportionate relationship;
The temperature data is proportionally mapped and is entered into the form;
Temperature to each form is analyzed and processed, and at least includes Studies of Human Body Heat according to the temperature range formation one of setting
Source region and the infrared temperature image of surrounding area.
Embodiment two
Air conditioning control method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1), when people prepare to fall asleep, open and stand up detection button on air-conditioning, after 30 minutes, the infrared battle array on air-conditioning
Sensor is started working, and infrared sensor array scans whole room once in every two minutes, and each infrared sensor array is swept
The temperature data in whole room is obtained when retouching;
(2), temperature data is transferred to processor in real time and handled by infrared sensor array, constantly forms array of heat sources
Image;
(3), in the array of heat sources image that any single pass of infrared sensor array is formed, Studies of Human Body Heat is identified
Source region, then in the adjacent twice sweep of infrared sensor array, judging the center position of human body heat source region is
It is no to be moved, in this way, then judge that sleeper stands up once, if not, show that sleeper does not stand up, people described herein
The movement of the center position of body heat source region refers to that the center position of human body heat source region is moved up in the horizontal direction of bed surface
It is dynamic.
(4) if, sleeper stands up number of times more than 5 times within 20 minutes, judges that sleeper is stood up constantly, now
1 degree of air-conditioning design temperature is reduced, if sleeper stands up number of times and is not above 5 times within 20 minutes, judges sleeper without not
Disconnected to be stood up, air-conditioning design temperature is constant.
Embodiment three
Air conditioning control method of the present invention comprises the following steps:
(1), when people prepare to fall asleep, open and stand up detection button on air-conditioning, after 30 minutes, the infrared battle array on air-conditioning
Sensor is started working, and infrared sensor array scans whole room once in every three minutes, and each infrared sensor array is swept
The temperature data in whole room is obtained when retouching;
(2), temperature data is transferred to processor in real time and handled by infrared sensor array, constantly forms array of heat sources
Image;
(3), in the array of heat sources image that any single pass of infrared sensor array is formed, Studies of Human Body Heat is identified
Source region, then in the adjacent twice sweep of infrared sensor array, judging the center position of human body heat source region is
It is no to be moved, in this way, then judge that sleeper stands up once, if not, show that sleeper does not stand up, people described herein
The movement of the center position of body heat source region refers to that the center position of human body heat source region is moved up in the horizontal direction of bed surface
It is dynamic.
(4) if, sleeper stands up number of times more than 6 times within 30 minutes, judges that sleeper is stood up constantly, now
1.5 degree of air-conditioning design temperature is reduced, if sleeper stands up number of times and is not above 6 times within 30 minutes, judges that sleeper does not have
Constantly stood up, air-conditioning design temperature is constant.
Only just present invention application preferably example is made that explanation above, but is not to be construed as the limit to claim
System, structure of the invention can have other changes, be not limited to said structure.In a word, all independent claims in the present invention
Protection domain in the various change made it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of air conditioning control method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1), by the whole room of infrared sensor array timing scan on air-conditioning, obtained during each infrared sensor array scanning
Round the temperature data in a room;
(2), temperature data is transferred to processor in real time and handled by infrared sensor array, constantly forms array of heat sources figure
Picture;
(3), in the array of heat sources image that any single pass of infrared sensor array is formed, Studies of Human Body Heat source region is identified
Domain, then in the adjacent twice sweep of infrared sensor array, judges in array of heat sources image in human body heat source region
Whether heart point position is moved, in this way, then judges that sleeper stands up once, if not, showing that sleeper does not stand up;
(4) if, sleeper stands up number of times more than X times in predetermined time period A, judge sleeper stood up constantly,
Now reduce air-conditioning design temperature Y degree;
The method of identification human body heat source region is as follows in described step (3):
When infrared sensor array is scanned every time, the present image for scanning formed is compared with background image, the temperature difference
The regional determination behaviour body heat source region that array point more than or equal to 3 degree is constituted, the temperature difference is more than 1 degree of array point less than 3 degree
The regional determination constituted is alternative area, if the central point of alternative area is moved in the time span of Z minutes,
Judge alternative area behaviour body heat source region;
The establishing method of above-mentioned background image is as follows:
In infrared sensor array first scan, the temperature value of each array point will be scanned in formed present image with working as
The mean temperature of preceding image compares, if the current temperature value of array point is more than the mean temperature of present image, the array
The ambient temperature value value of point is the mean temperature of present image, if the current temperature value of array point is less than or equal to present image
Average temperature value, then the ambient temperature value value of the array point be the array point current temperature value, each battle array is set successively
The ambient temperature value of point is arranged, to constitute background image;
In the non-first scan of infrared sensor array, will scan in formed present image the temperature value of each array point with
The temperature value of corresponding array point is compared in the image that preceding single pass is formed, if the current temperature value of array point is big
The temperature value of corresponding array point in the image that preceding single pass is formed, then before the ambient temperature value value of the array point is
The temperature value of corresponding array point in the image that single pass is formed, if the current temperature value of array point is less than or equal to previous
The temperature value of corresponding array point in the formed image of secondary scanning, then the ambient temperature value value of the array point is the array point
Current temperature value, the ambient temperature value of each array point is set successively, to constitute background image.
2. air conditioning control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Every two minutes of described infrared sensor array
Run-down.
3. air conditioning control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described predetermined time period A is 20 minutes.
4. air conditioning control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described X is 5.
5. air conditioning control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Y is 1.
6. air conditioning control method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Z is 5.
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Families Citing this family (7)
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CN106482280B (en) * | 2015-08-27 | 2020-03-24 | 青岛海尔空调电子有限公司 | Intelligent control method for air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN105258279A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-01-20 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control method and air conditioner |
CN105546716B (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2019-05-07 | 四川长虹电器股份有限公司 | A kind of scan method and air-conditioning equipment |
CN109458718B (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2021-01-12 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | Air conditioner control system and method |
CN108917086B (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2020-07-31 | 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 | Sleep mode automatic control method and air conditioner |
CN110940033A (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2020-03-31 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Control method and device of air conditioner, air conditioner and storage medium |
CN114427736A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Control method of air purification system and air purification system |
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Effective date of registration: 20170428 Address after: 315191 Yinzhou District Province, Ningbo City, Jiang Shan town on the village of summer ho Applicant after: AUX air conditioning Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 315191 Zhejiang city of Ningbo province Jiangshan town Yinzhou District Mingguang Road No. 1166 Applicant before: Ningbo AUX Group. |
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