CN104847656A - Hydraulic pump - Google Patents

Hydraulic pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104847656A
CN104847656A CN201510268373.1A CN201510268373A CN104847656A CN 104847656 A CN104847656 A CN 104847656A CN 201510268373 A CN201510268373 A CN 201510268373A CN 104847656 A CN104847656 A CN 104847656A
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China
Prior art keywords
oil
rotor
hydraulic pump
volume
cavity
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CN201510268373.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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卢文兵
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Bel's Hydraulic Equipment Co Ltd Is Liked In Zhejiang
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Bel's Hydraulic Equipment Co Ltd Is Liked In Zhejiang
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Priority to CN201510268373.1A priority Critical patent/CN104847656A/en
Publication of CN104847656A publication Critical patent/CN104847656A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides a hydraulic pump and belongs to the technical field of hydraulic pumps. The hydraulic pump solves the problem that the existing hydraulic pump has small displacement and low efficiency. The hydraulic pump comprises a pump body, a rotor and a rotating shaft, wherein a working cavity is formed in the pump body, the rotor is arranged in the working cavity in a cylindrical mode, side plates fixedly connected with the pump body are arranged at two ends of the working cavity respectively, a plurality of radial grooves are distributed in the periphery of the rotor at intervals, rollers are arranged in the grooves respectively, and oil storage cavities are formed between the rollers and the bottom parts of the corresponding grooves respectively. According to volume change, the oil storage cavities can be at least divided into a volume expanding area and a volume shrinking area. Oil absorption cavities and oil discharge cavities are formed in the side plates, the oil absorption cavities are communicated with the oil storage cavities in the volume expanding area, and the oil discharge cavities are communicated with the oil storage cavities in the volume shrinking area. According to the hydraulic pump, oil is discharged through the oil storage cavities arranged between the rollers and the grooves, the length of the oil storage cavity with the largest volume is closer to the radius of the rotor, and most space of the rotor can be used for discharging oil, so the hydraulic pump has large oil discharge capacity.

Description

A kind of oil hydraulic pump
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil hydraulic pump technical field, relate to a kind of oil hydraulic pump.
Background technique
Oil hydraulic pump is the dynamical element of hydraulic system, is by motor or motoring, from hydraulic oil container, sucks fluid, and mineralization pressure oil is discharged, and delivers to a kind of element of executive component.Oil hydraulic pump is divided into gear pump, plunger pump, vane pump and screw pump by structure, wherein vane pump because uniform flow, smooth running, noise are little, working pressure and volumetric efficiency all higher and be widely used.
In prior art, vane pump comprises rotor, stator, blade and oil distribution casing, and wherein, blade is be movably connected in epitrochanterian in the mode of decile on rotor, can freely radially slide, and rotor is arranged in the stator.In the rotation process of rotor, due to the effect of inertial force, blade leans against the inner curve of stator on the surface all the time, between adjacent blades and left and right oil distribution casing, form working volumes, because stator inner surface has semi major axis circular arc and short radius circular arc to form.During blade rotary, blade outer end againsts circular motion, the volume of working volumes is constantly changed, carries out oil suction and oil extraction.
The vane pump of this form is owing to being by a Line of contact sealing between blade and stator inner curve surface, therefore sealability is poor, delivery pressure is lower, when adding rotation, blade and stator produce very large friction, cause Whole Equipment quick abrasion, life-span is short, and obviously, efficiency is relatively on the low side in oil heating.In addition, in order to ensure that blade safety can pass in and out in rotor during rotation, rotor must have suitable diameter, and the discharge capacity that is bound to like this is less, and the thickness comparatively book of blade, must make the rigidity of pump inadequate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is for the problems referred to above existing for existing oil hydraulic pump, the advantage of comprehensive vane pump and plunger pump, and propose a kind of novel oil hydraulic pump.
Object of the present invention realizes by following technical proposal:
A kind of oil hydraulic pump, comprise the pump housing, rotor and rotating shaft, pump body is provided with work chamber, rotor is cylindricly be arranged in work chamber, two of work chamber is equipped with the side plate be connected with the pump housing, above-mentioned rotating shaft stretches in work chamber through one of them side plate and is connected with the rotor coaxial heart, it is characterized in that, the periphery of described rotor is spaced apart is provided with multiple radial groove, roller is equipped with in each groove, described roller can move back and forth along rotor radial in respective slot, shoe cream room is formed between each roller and the bottom of respective slot, when described rotating shaft rotor driven rotates, the volume size undulate change of each shoe cream room, above-mentioned shoe cream room is at least divided into a volume enlargement district and at least one smaller volume district according to volume-variation, volume enlargement district and smaller volume district are arranged alternately, above-mentioned side plate offers oil sucting cavity and oil-discharging cavity, wherein oil sucting cavity is communicated with the shoe cream room in volume enlargement district, oil-discharging cavity is then communicated with the shoe cream room in smaller volume district, the outer side surface of described side plate is also provided with the inlet port and oil drain out that are communicated with oil-discharging cavity with oil sucting cavity respectively.
When rotating shaft rotor driven rotates, under centrifugal action, roller moves outside rotor, and the inner ring wall on inner ring wall outer end being abutted in work chamber and along work chamber rolls.By the eccentric setting of rotor, or by the inner ring wall of work chamber with an anon-normal circular design, when making each roller move to diverse location, to stretch out the length of groove inconsistent, change the volume-variation of its shoe cream room with this.Volume enlargement district and the shoe cream room corresponding to smaller volume district are not fixed, rotating shaft rotor driven rotates, when the volume of shoe cream room becomes large, this shoe cream room then belongs to volume enlargement district, and now this shoe cream room is communicated with oil sucting cavity, fluid enters in this shoe cream room by inlet port and oil sucting cavity, and along with rotor rotation, when the volume of this shoe cream room diminishes, now it belongs to smaller volume district, the fluid of its inside is extruded in the oil-discharging cavity of connection, and is discharged by oil drain out.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described rotating shaft is provided with universal joint in the joint with rotor.Rotating shaft rotor driven can do the wallowing motion of several angle while rotating, make to there is certain flying height between rotor and pump housing work chamber inwall, and produce oil film.The required precision of rotor and rotating shaft can be reduced in addition, be convenient to processing.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described universal joint is square column type, and its each side is provided with arc cylinder, and the central axis corresponding to arc cylinder is in rotating shaft.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, two arc column faces on described universal joint symmetry plane are symmetrical arranged and are positioned on same cylindrical cylinder.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, by arc round-corner transition between described adjacent two arc cylinders.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described roller is cylindric.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described inlet port, oil drain out, oil sucting cavity and oil-discharging cavity are positioned on same side plate.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described oil sucting cavity and oil-discharging cavity are all in circular arc.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, the degree of depth of above-mentioned each groove is all identical with the size of each roller.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described oil hydraulic pump also includes displacement adjusting mechanism, this displacement adjusting mechanism comprises the regulating ring of ring, regulating ring to be placed in work chamber and by above-mentioned rotor institute around, the concentricity controlling mechanism for regulating regulating ring and rotor concentricity is also provided with between described regulating ring and the pump housing, when above-mentioned rotor rotates, each roller abuts in regulating ring interior sidewall surface and rolls under centrifugal action.
The concentricity of regulating ring and rotor is higher, and rotor is in rotary course, and the volume-variation of each shoe cream room is also less, and the oil mass that oil hydraulic pump exports is less, and oil pressure but remains unchanged.Otherwise the degree of eccentricity of rotor and regulating ring is higher, in rotary course, the volume-variation of each shoe cream room is larger, and the oil mass exported is larger, and oil pressure keeps a stationary value.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described concentricity controlling mechanism comprises plunger and adjustment actuating mechanism, the pump housing offers the adjustment hole be communicated with above-mentioned work chamber, plunger is arranged in adjustment hole, one end of plunger can stretch out from adjustment hole and pushing tow to the outer wall of regulating ring, the other end of plunger can make plunger move back and forth along adjustment hole under the driving of adjustment actuating mechanism.Adjustment actuating mechanism can control plunger and move back and forth along adjustment hole, and plunger is inwardly moved, and promotes regulating ring translation, reduces the concentricity of rotor and regulating ring, and when oil pressure is definite value, oil transportation amount raises.Otherwise plunger return, roller acts on regulating ring inwall under centrifugal action, promotes regulating ring return, and rotor and regulating ring concentricity improve.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described adjustment actuating mechanism comprises adjustable lever and operating device, the pump housing offers pressure regulating cavity, adjustable lever is arranged in pressure regulating cavity, the pressure regulation oil pocket be communicated with above-mentioned adjustment hole is formed between adjustable lever with pressure regulating cavity inwall, described pressure regulation oil pocket is communicated with work chamber by leakage of oil passage, and operating device drives adjustable lever in pressure regulating cavity, move the volume size changing pressure regulation oil pocket.Be full of fluid in pressure regulation oil pocket, leakage of oil passage and adjustment hole, when pressure regulation oil pocket volume diminishes, oil pressure becomes large, promotes plunger and moves to regulating ring direction.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described operating device comprises adjusting knob, and adjusting knob is threaded with pressure regulating cavity, is provided with Regulation spring between the inner of adjusting knob and adjustable lever.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described operating device comprises adjusting knob, and adjusting knob is threaded with pressure regulating cavity and the inner and adjustable lever are connected.This programme is similar to screw structure, drives rotation edge, adjustable lever limit regulator hole to move back and forth.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, described pressure regulating cavity offers the drain tap that can be communicated with pressure regulation oil pocket, drain tap place is provided with oil drain switch.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, the inwall of described pressure regulation oil pocket is provided with boss.Make the part forming at least two place's different pore sizes in pressure regulation oil pocket, when such adjustable lever moves along regulator hole, the volume size of pressure regulation oil pocket can be changed.
In above-mentioned a kind of oil hydraulic pump, in described adjustment hole, be provided with holddown spring.Holddown spring acts in plunger, provides thrust.
Compared with prior art, this oil hydraulic pump is gone rancid by the shoe cream room between roller and groove, and length and the rotor radius of shoe cream room maximum volume are close, and can go rancid in most of space of rotor, oil drain quantity is large.The volume-variation element (as blade) of the structure of roller and other pump has more rigidity, the temperature rise of hydraulic oil is reduced, noise reduction.Adopt universal rotating shaft rotor driven to rotate, improve rotation efficiency.Moreover in rotor rotation process, roller rolls along the inwall of work chamber, reduce friction, improve service life of equipment, improve usefulness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 middle and upper part side plate.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 middle and lower part side plate.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that embodiment 1 rotor coordinates with rotating shaft.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 rotor.
Fig. 7 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 8 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation that embodiment 3 rotor coordinates with rotating shaft.
Figure 10 is the plan view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the lateral plate structure schematic diagram being provided with oil sucting cavity and oil-discharging cavity in embodiment 3.
In figure, 1, the pump housing; 2, rotor; 3, rotating shaft; 4, universal joint; 5, work chamber; 6, side plate; 7, bearing; 8, groove; 9, roller; 10, shoe cream room; 11, oil sucting cavity; 12, oil-discharging cavity; 13, inlet port; 14, oil drain out; 15, arc cylinder; 16, plunger; 17, pressure regulating cavity; 18, adjustable lever; 19, slide block; 20, pressure regulation oil pocket; 21, leakage of oil passage; 22, boss; 23, adjusting knob; 24, Regulation spring; 25, oil drain switch; 26, drain tap; 27, regulating ring; 28, adjustment hole; 29, arc fillet.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiments of the invention and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technological scheme of the present invention is further described, but the present invention be not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this oil hydraulic pump comprises the pump housing 1, rotor 2 and rotating shaft 3, the pump housing 1 inside is provided with the work chamber 5 of running through up and down, rotor 2 is arranged in work chamber 5 in cylindric, two up and down of work chamber 5 is equipped with the side plate 6 be connected with the pump housing 1, the side plate 6 that top is passed in above-mentioned rotating shaft 3 stretches in work chamber 5 and is connected with rotor 2 concentric, is connected between rotating shaft 3 with biside plate 6 by bearing 7.As shown in Figure 6, the periphery of rotor 2 is spaced apart is provided with multiple radial groove 8, be equipped with columned roller 9 in each groove 8, described roller 9 can move back and forth along rotor 2 radial direction in respective slot 8, forms shoe cream room 10 between each roller 9 and the bottom of respective slot 8.
As shown in Figure 2, work chamber 5 ovalize, rotor 2 is relative to the inner ring wall eccentric setting of work chamber 5, and therefore when rotating shaft 3 rotor driven 2 rotates, each roller 9 rolls to rotor 2 movement outside and along the inner ring wall of work chamber 5 under centrifugal action.During this period, the length that each roller 9 stretches out groove 8 part continues change, the volume size undulate change of each shoe cream room 10.For this reason, above-mentioned shoe cream room 10 is at least divided into a volume enlargement district and at least one smaller volume district according to volume-variation by us, in the present embodiment, and You Liangge volume enlargement district and Liang Ge smaller volume district.As shown in Figure 2, the shoe cream room 10 of upper left, bottom right divides volume enlargement district into, the shoe cream room 10 of upper right and lower-left is smaller volume district, volume enlargement district and smaller volume district are arranged alternately, when rotor 2 turns clockwise by diagram, in smaller volume district, the volume of shoe cream room 10 diminishes gradually, and in volume enlargement district, the volume of shoe cream room 10 becomes large gradually.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the side plate 6 of the pump housing 1 lower end offers two arc oil sucting cavities 11, the side plate 6 of the pump housing 1 upper end offers two arc-like rows oil pockets 12, oil sucting cavity 11 on same side plate 6 and oil-discharging cavity 12 skew symmetry are arranged, oil sucting cavity 11 on upper and lower biside plate 6 and oil-discharging cavity 12 are along the circumferential direction arranged alternately, corresponding side plate 6 is provided with the inlet port 13 and oil drain out 14 that are communicated with oil-discharging cavity 12 with oil sucting cavity 11 respectively, wherein two oil sucting cavities 11 are communicated with the shoe cream room 10 in the above-mentioned corresponding volume enlargement district of two difference, two oil-discharging cavities 12 are then communicated with the shoe cream room 10 in two corresponding smaller volume districts of difference.
When rotating shaft 3 rotor driven 2 rotates, under centrifugal action, roller 9 moves outside rotor 2, and inner ring wall outer end being abutted in work chamber 5 rolls along inner ring wall.Because rotor 2 is relative to the inner ring wall eccentric setting of work chamber 5, when therefore each roller 9 moves to diverse location, to stretch out the length of groove 8 inconsistent, change the volume-variation of its shoe cream room 10 with this.When shoe cream room 10 volume becomes large, it is just positioned at volume enlargement district, by inlet port 13 and oil sucting cavity 11, fluid is sucked in this shoe cream room 10, and rotate along with rotor 2, when the volume of this shoe cream room 10 diminishes, now its its moved to smaller volume district, the fluid of its inside is extruded in the oil-discharging cavity 12 of connection, and is discharged by oil drain out 14.
As shown in Figure 5, rotating shaft 3 is provided with universal joint 4 in the joint with rotor 2, universal joint 4 is in square column type, its each side is provided with arc cylinder 15, by arc fillet 29 transition between adjacent two arc cylinders 15, central axis corresponding to arc cylinder 15 is in rotating shaft 3, and two arc cylinders 15 on universal joint 4 symmetry plane are symmetrical arranged and are positioned on same cylindrical cylinder, and rotating shaft 3 rotor driven 2 can make rotor 2 do a-b direction tilted upward while rotating swings.
Embodiment 2
In embodiment 1, oil sucting cavity 11 and oil-discharging cavity 12 points are located on two side plates 6, inlet port 13 and oil drain out 14 also correspondence are arranged on corresponding side plate 6, then fluid sucks from oil sucting cavity 11 direction that shoe cream room 10 (rise) and fluid clamp-ons oil-discharging cavity 12 (rise) from shoe cream room 10 is consistent.
In the present embodiment, inlet port 13, oil drain out 14, oil sucting cavity 11 and oil-discharging cavity 12 are all positioned on same side plate 6 by we, and therefore fluid sucks from oil sucting cavity 11 direction that shoe cream room 10 and fluid clamp-ons oil-discharging cavity 12 from shoe cream room 10 is contrary.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Fig. 7 ~ 10, the present embodiment adds displacement adjusting mechanism on the basis of embodiment 1, this displacement adjusting mechanism comprises the regulating ring 27 of ring, regulating ring 27 to be placed in work chamber 5 and by above-mentioned rotor 2 institute around, rotor 2 is relative to the center of circle eccentric setting of regulating ring 27, therefore, when rotating shaft 3 rotor driven 2 rotates, each roller 9 rolls to rotor 2 movement outside and along the interior sidewall surface of regulating ring 27 under centrifugal action.During this period, because rotor 2 is relative to regulating ring 27 eccentric setting, therefore rotor 2 is in rotary course, and the length that each roller 9 stretches out groove 8 part continues change, the volume size undulate change of each shoe cream room 10.For this reason, above-mentioned shoe cream room 10 is at least divided into a volume enlargement district and at least one smaller volume district according to volume-variation by us, in the present embodiment, only has a volume enlargement district and a smaller volume district.As shown in Figure 8, the shoe cream room 10 of illustrated left-half is smaller volume district, and the shoe cream room 10 of right half part divides volume enlargement district into.When rotor 2 turns clockwise by diagram, in smaller volume district, the volume of shoe cream room 10 diminishes gradually, and in volume enlargement district, the volume of shoe cream room 10 becomes large gradually.
As shown in figure 11, in the present embodiment, oil sucting cavity 11, oil-discharging cavity 12, inlet port 13 and oil drain out 14 are arranged on the same side plate 6 of the pump housing 1 lower end, oil sucting cavity 11 and oil-discharging cavity 12 are all in circular arc, both are symmetrical arranged in opposite directions, wherein oil sucting cavity 11 is communicated with the shoe cream room 10 in above-mentioned volume enlargement district, and oil-discharging cavity 12 is then communicated with the shoe cream room 10 in smaller volume district.
As shown in Figure 8, the regulating ring 27 energy activity adjustment in the present embodiment, to reach the object of Displacement Regulation.For this reason, the present invention also has the concentricity controlling mechanism regulating rotor 2 and regulating ring 27 concentricity, this controlling mechanism comprises plunger 16 and adjustment actuating mechanism, the pump housing 1 offers the adjustment hole 28 be communicated with above-mentioned work chamber 5, plunger 16 is arranged in adjustment hole 28, one end of plunger 16 can stretch out from adjustment hole 28 and pushing tow to the outer wall of regulating ring 27, the other end of plunger 16 can make plunger 16 move back and forth along adjustment hole 28 under the driving of adjustment actuating mechanism.Adjustment actuating mechanism comprises adjustable lever 18 and operating device, the pump housing 1 offers pressure regulating cavity 17, adjustable lever 18 is arranged in pressure regulating cavity 17, the two ends of adjustable lever 18 are provided with the larger slide block of diameter 19, make to form the pressure regulation oil pocket 20 be communicated with above-mentioned adjustment hole 28 between the shank portion of adjustable lever 18 with pressure regulating cavity 17 inwall, described pressure regulation oil pocket 20 is communicated with work chamber 5 by leakage of oil passage 21.The inwall of pressure regulation oil pocket 20 is provided with step-like boss 22, make the part forming at least two place's different pore sizes in pressure regulation oil pocket 20, such operating device just can change the volume size of pressure regulation oil pocket 20 when driving adjustable lever 18 to move in pressure regulating cavity 17, fluid is full of in pressure regulation oil pocket 20, leakage of oil passage 21 and adjustment hole 28, when pressure regulation oil pocket 20 volume diminishes, promote plunger 16 and move to regulating ring 27 direction.In the present embodiment, operating device comprises adjusting knob 23, and adjusting knob 23 is threaded with pressure regulating cavity 17, is provided with Regulation spring 24 between the inner of adjusting knob 23 and adjustable lever 18.Pressure regulating cavity 17 offers drain tap 26 relative to the other end of adjusting knob 23, and drain tap 26 place is provided with oil drain switch 25.
The concentricity of regulating ring 27 and rotor 2 is higher, and rotor 2 is in rotary course, and the volume-variation of each shoe cream room 10 is also less, and the oil mass that oil hydraulic pump exports is less.Otherwise rotor 2 is higher with the degree of eccentricity of regulating ring 27, and in rotary course, the volume-variation of each shoe cream room 10 is larger, and the oil mass exported is larger.
During adjustment, rotate adjusting knob 23, adjusting knob 23 inwardly moves along pressure regulating cavity 17, adjustable lever 18 (towards right side shown in Fig. 8) motion is promoted by Regulation spring 24, inwall due to pressure regulation oil pocket 20 is provided with step-like boss 22, the volume of pressure regulation oil pocket 20 diminishes, in it, oil pressure raises, and act in the plunger 16 in adjustment hole 28, make the inner of plunger 16 push up regulating ring 27 outer wall and promote regulating ring 27 translation () shown in Fig. 8 downwards, the degree of eccentricity of regulating ring 27 and rotor 2 uprises, and the oil mass of output becomes large.When power is unloaded in adjusting knob 23 reversion, roller 9 acts on regulating ring 27 inwall under centrifugal action, promotes regulating ring 27 and plunger 16 return, and the concentricity of rotor 2 and regulating ring 27 improves.
Should be appreciated that, in claims of the present invention, specification, all " comprising ... " is all interpreted as open implication, and namely its implication is equal to " at least containing ... ", and should not be construed as enclosed implication, namely its implication should not be construed " only comprising ... ".
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the present invention's spirit.Those skilled in the art can make various amendment or supplement or adopt similar mode to substitute to described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the scope that appended claims defines.

Claims (10)

1. an oil hydraulic pump, comprise the pump housing (1), rotor (2) and rotating shaft (3), the pump housing (1) inside is provided with work chamber (5), rotor (2) is arranged in work chamber (5) in cylindric, two of work chamber (5) is equipped with the side plate (6) be connected with the pump housing (1), above-mentioned rotating shaft (3) stretches in work chamber (5) through one of them side plate (6) and is connected with rotor (2) concentric, it is characterized in that, the periphery of described rotor (2) is spaced apart is provided with multiple radial groove (8), roller (9) is equipped with in each groove (8), described roller (9) can move back and forth along rotor (2) radial direction in respective slot (8), shoe cream room (10) is formed between the bottom of each roller (9) and respective slot (8), when described rotating shaft (3) rotor driven (2) rotates, the volume size undulate change of each shoe cream room (10), above-mentioned shoe cream room (10) is at least divided into a volume enlargement district and at least one smaller volume district according to volume-variation, volume enlargement district and smaller volume district are arranged alternately, above-mentioned side plate (6) offers oil sucting cavity (11) and oil-discharging cavity (12), wherein oil sucting cavity (11) is communicated with the shoe cream room (10) in volume enlargement district, oil-discharging cavity (12) is then communicated with the shoe cream room (10) in smaller volume district, the outer side surface of described side plate (6) is also provided with the inlet port (13) and oil drain out (14) that are communicated with oil-discharging cavity (12) with oil sucting cavity (11) respectively.
2. a kind of oil hydraulic pump according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described rotating shaft (3) is provided with universal joint (4) in the joint with rotor (2).
3. a kind of oil hydraulic pump according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described universal joint (4) is in square column type, and its each side is provided with arc cylinder (15), and the central axis corresponding to arc cylinder (15) is in rotating shaft (3).
4. a kind of oil hydraulic pump according to claim 3, is characterized in that, two arc cylinders (15) on described universal joint (4) symmetry plane are symmetrical arranged and are positioned on same cylindrical cylinder.
5. a kind of oil hydraulic pump according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that, described oil hydraulic pump also includes displacement adjusting mechanism, this displacement adjusting mechanism comprises the regulating ring (27) of ring, regulating ring (27) to be placed in work chamber (5) and by above-mentioned rotor (2) institute around, the concentricity controlling mechanism for regulating regulating ring (27) and rotor (2) concentricity is also provided with between described regulating ring (27) and the pump housing (1), when above-mentioned rotor (2) rotates, each roller (9) abuts in regulating ring (27) interior sidewall surface and rolls under centrifugal action.
6. a kind of oil hydraulic pump according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described concentricity controlling mechanism comprises plunger (16) and adjustment actuating mechanism, the pump housing (1) offers the adjustment hole (28) be communicated with above-mentioned work chamber (5), plunger (16) is arranged in adjustment hole (28), one end of plunger (16) can stretch out from adjustment hole (28) and pushing tow to the outer wall of regulating ring (27), the other end of plunger (16) can make plunger (16) move back and forth along adjustment hole (28) under the driving of adjustment actuating mechanism.
7. a kind of oil hydraulic pump according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described adjustment actuating mechanism comprises adjustable lever (18) and operating device, the pump housing (1) offers pressure regulating cavity (17), adjustable lever (18) is arranged in pressure regulating cavity (17), the pressure regulation oil pocket (20) be communicated with above-mentioned adjustment hole (28) is formed between adjustable lever (18) with pressure regulating cavity (17) inwall, described pressure regulation oil pocket (20) is communicated with work chamber (5) by leakage of oil passage (21), operating device drives adjustable lever (18) to move with the volume size changing pressure regulation oil pocket (20) in pressure regulating cavity (17).
8. a kind of oil hydraulic pump according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described operating device comprises adjusting knob (23), adjusting knob (23) is threaded with pressure regulating cavity (17), is provided with Regulation spring (24) between the inner of adjusting knob (23) and adjustable lever (18).
9. a kind of oil hydraulic pump according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described operating device comprises adjusting knob (23), and adjusting knob (23) is threaded with pressure regulating cavity (17) and the inner and adjustable lever (18) are connected.
10. a kind of oil hydraulic pump according to claim 7, is characterized in that, the inwall of described pressure regulation oil pocket (20) is provided with boss (22).
CN201510268373.1A 2015-05-24 2015-05-24 Hydraulic pump Pending CN104847656A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108425841A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-21 马长永 Rotor and hydraulic pump with the rotor

Citations (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3826596A (en) * 1972-04-26 1974-07-30 Danfoss As Rotary piston machine with splined internal shaft
RU1793071C (en) * 1991-01-08 1993-02-07 Винницкий политехнический институт Planetary-rotor small-scale hydraulic motor
CN1276853A (en) * 1997-10-21 2000-12-13 阿诺尔德·威廉·约瑟夫斯·格鲁平 Downhole roller vane motor and roller vane pump
KR20030077767A (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-10-04 주식회사 포스코 Roller pump
JP2008190419A (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-21 Hayashi Seiko Kk Roller vane pump
CN101268279A (en) * 2005-07-29 2008-09-17 Miba烧结控股有限及两合公司 Vane-cell pump
CN204646646U (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-09-16 浙江爱贝尔液压设备有限公司 A kind of oil hydraulic pump

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3826596A (en) * 1972-04-26 1974-07-30 Danfoss As Rotary piston machine with splined internal shaft
RU1793071C (en) * 1991-01-08 1993-02-07 Винницкий политехнический институт Planetary-rotor small-scale hydraulic motor
CN1276853A (en) * 1997-10-21 2000-12-13 阿诺尔德·威廉·约瑟夫斯·格鲁平 Downhole roller vane motor and roller vane pump
KR20030077767A (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-10-04 주식회사 포스코 Roller pump
CN101268279A (en) * 2005-07-29 2008-09-17 Miba烧结控股有限及两合公司 Vane-cell pump
JP2008190419A (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-21 Hayashi Seiko Kk Roller vane pump
CN204646646U (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-09-16 浙江爱贝尔液压设备有限公司 A kind of oil hydraulic pump

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108425841A (en) * 2018-05-31 2018-08-21 马长永 Rotor and hydraulic pump with the rotor

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Application publication date: 20150819

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