CN104843904A - Water purification equipment, filtering system and water filtering method for filtering system - Google Patents

Water purification equipment, filtering system and water filtering method for filtering system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104843904A
CN104843904A CN201510268453.7A CN201510268453A CN104843904A CN 104843904 A CN104843904 A CN 104843904A CN 201510268453 A CN201510268453 A CN 201510268453A CN 104843904 A CN104843904 A CN 104843904A
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water
bag
water bag
flexible
filter element
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刘磊
赵亨权
孔小斌
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Foshan Shunde Midea Water Dispenser Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种净水设备、过滤系统及其水过滤方法,该过滤系统包括:前置滤芯与外部水源相连以初步净化水质;增压泵通过进水电磁阀连接在前置滤芯的下游;RO膜滤芯组连接在增压泵的下游,RO膜滤芯具有第一进水口、第一净水出口和第一废水出口;柔性水袋具有第二进水口和第二废水出口,RO膜滤芯的第一净水出口与柔性水袋的第二进水口连接;臭氧发生器用于对柔性水袋进行杀菌消毒;废水流路与第二废水出口相连;后置滤芯通过水泵与柔性水袋相连以进一步净化来自柔性水袋的水,后置滤芯适于与出水龙头相连。根据本发明的净水设备的过滤系统,通过臭氧发生器可对柔性水袋进行杀菌消毒,从而提高饮用水的水质,保证用户饮水健康。

The invention discloses a water purification device, a filtering system and a water filtering method thereof. The filtering system comprises: a pre-filter element connected to an external water source for preliminary water purification; a booster pump connected downstream of the pre-filter element through a water inlet solenoid valve ; The RO membrane filter element group is connected downstream of the booster pump, and the RO membrane filter element has a first water inlet, a first clean water outlet and a first waste water outlet; the flexible water bag has a second water inlet and a second waste water outlet, and the RO membrane filter element The first clean water outlet is connected to the second water inlet of the flexible water bag; the ozone generator is used to sterilize the flexible water bag; the waste water flow path is connected to the second waste water outlet; the rear filter element is connected to the flexible water bag through a water pump to To further purify the water from the flexible water bag, the rear filter element is suitable for connecting with the outlet tap. According to the filtration system of the water purification equipment of the present invention, the flexible water bag can be sterilized by the ozone generator, thereby improving the water quality of drinking water and ensuring the health of drinking water for users.

Description

净水设备、过滤系统及其水过滤方法Water purification equipment, filtration system and water filtration method thereof

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及净水设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种净水设备的过滤系统和具有其的净水设备以及水过滤方法。The invention relates to the technical field of water purification equipment, in particular to a filter system of a water purification equipment, a water purification equipment having the same, and a water filtration method.

背景技术Background technique

随着净水设备市场的蓬勃发展,越来越多的净水设备走进千家万户,目前净水设备主流为RO反渗透净水器,RO反渗净水器分为大流量和小流量两种,大流量主要有400加仑、500加仑、600加仑等,小流量主要有50加仑、75加仑、100加仑及200加仑,大流量系统出水每分钟可达1.0升至2.0升,能满足广大消费者得需求,但是价格昂贵,一般家庭难以接受,而小流量系统每分钟出水通常为0.2-0.5L左右,接一杯水通常需要等待1-2分钟,所以传统小流量系统通常都配备3至5加仑的压力罐储水,以提高末端净水通量,缩短取水等待时间,这种压力罐储水加压出水方式存在几个缺点:一是储水罐较大,没法将水完全排干净,每次都会残留一部水,导致水质不鲜活,容易滋生细菌,二是压力罐较大,只能外置,占用空间,且水路复杂。With the vigorous development of the water purification equipment market, more and more water purification equipment have entered thousands of households. At present, the mainstream of water purification equipment is RO reverse osmosis water purifier, and RO reverse osmosis water purifier is divided into large flow and small flow. There are two types. The large flow mainly includes 400 gallons, 500 gallons, 600 gallons, etc. The small flow mainly includes 50 gallons, 75 gallons, 100 gallons and 200 gallons. Consumers need it, but the price is expensive, and it is difficult for ordinary families to accept it. The small flow system usually produces about 0.2-0.5L of water per minute, and it usually takes 1-2 minutes to receive a glass of water. Therefore, traditional small flow systems are usually equipped with 3 to The 5-gallon pressure tank stores water to increase the net water flux at the end and shorten the waiting time for water intake. There are several disadvantages in this way of storing water in the pressure tank and pressurizing the water outlet: First, the water storage tank is too large to completely drain the water Clean, some water will remain every time, resulting in stagnant water quality and easy breeding of bacteria. Second, the pressure tank is relatively large and can only be installed externally, which takes up space and the waterway is complicated.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提出一种净水设备的过滤系统,该过滤系统可对柔性水袋进行杀菌消毒,避免柔性水袋长时间不用滋生细菌,以提高饮用水的水质。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, the present invention proposes a filter system for water purification equipment, which can sterilize the flexible water bag, avoid the growth of bacteria in the flexible water bag for a long time, and improve the water quality of drinking water.

本发明还提出了一种具有上述净水设备的过滤系统的净水设备。The present invention also proposes a water purification device having the filter system of the above water purification device.

本发明又提出了一种上述净水设备的过滤系统的水过滤方法。The present invention also proposes a water filtering method for the filtering system of the above-mentioned water purification equipment.

根据本发明实施例的净水设备的过滤系统,包括:前置滤芯,所述前置滤芯与外部水源相连以初步净化水质;增压泵,所述增压泵通过进水电磁阀连接在所述前置滤芯的下游;RO膜滤芯,所述RO膜滤芯组连接在所述增压泵的下游,所述RO膜滤芯具有第一进水口、第一净水出口和第一废水出口;柔性水袋,所述柔性水袋具有第二进水口和第二废水出口,所述RO膜滤芯的第一净水出口与所述柔性水袋的第二进水口连接;臭氧发生器,所述臭氧发生器用于对所述柔性水袋进行杀菌消毒;废水流路,所述废水流路与所述第二废水出口相连;后置滤芯,所述后置滤芯通过水泵与所述柔性水袋相连以进一步净化来自所述柔性水袋的水,所述后置滤芯适于与出水龙头相连。The filtration system of the water purification equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention includes: a pre-filter element, the pre-filter element is connected to an external water source to purify the water quality initially; a booster pump, the booster pump is connected to the water inlet solenoid valve Downstream of the pre-filter element; RO membrane filter element, the RO membrane filter element group is connected downstream of the booster pump, and the RO membrane filter element has a first water inlet, a first clean water outlet and a first waste water outlet; flexible A water bag, the flexible water bag has a second water inlet and a second waste water outlet, the first water outlet of the RO membrane filter element is connected with the second water inlet of the flexible water bag; the ozone generator, the ozone The generator is used to sterilize the flexible water bag; the waste water flow path is connected to the second waste water outlet; the rear filter element is connected to the flexible water bag through a water pump to To further purify the water from the flexible water bag, the post filter element is suitable to be connected with the outlet tap.

根据本发明实施例的净水设备的过滤系统,通过柔性水袋代替传统的压力罐,从而可增大过滤系统中的蓄水量,减少柔性水袋在净水设备中的占用空间,进一步地臭氧发生器可对柔性水袋进行杀菌消毒,从而可避免柔性水袋长期不用滋生细菌,进一步提高饮用水的水质,保证用户饮水健康。According to the filtration system of the water purification equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, the traditional pressure tank is replaced by the flexible water bag, thereby the water storage capacity in the filtration system can be increased, and the space occupied by the flexible water bag in the water purification equipment can be reduced, further The ozone generator can sterilize the flexible water bag, so as to prevent the flexible water bag from breeding bacteria for a long time, further improve the quality of drinking water, and ensure the health of drinking water for users.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述净水设备的过滤系统进一步包括废水电磁阀,所述废水电磁阀设在与所述废水出口相连的废水水路上。从而RO膜滤芯过滤后的废水可从废水水路上排出,废水电磁阀可以控制废水水路上废水的得流通。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the filter system of the water purification equipment further includes a waste water solenoid valve, and the waste water solenoid valve is arranged on a waste water waterway connected to the waste water outlet. Thus, the wastewater filtered by the RO membrane filter element can be discharged from the wastewater waterway, and the wastewater solenoid valve can control the circulation of the wastewater on the wastewater waterway.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述柔性水袋为双面柔性水袋。由此,可进一步地保证柔性水袋中的水可完全排出。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the flexible water bag is a double-sided flexible water bag. Thus, it can be further ensured that the water in the flexible water bag can be completely discharged.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述柔性水袋内设置液位开关,所述液位开关包括高液位开关和低液位开关。由此,高液位开关可检测柔性水袋是否满水,低液位开关可检测柔性水袋的水是否完全排出。According to some embodiments of the present invention, a liquid level switch is provided in the flexible water bag, and the liquid level switch includes a high liquid level switch and a low liquid level switch. Thus, the high liquid level switch can detect whether the flexible water bag is full of water, and the low liquid level switch can detect whether the water in the flexible water bag is completely discharged.

可选地,所述高液位开关为微动开关、干簧管或者红外对管。Optionally, the high liquid level switch is a micro switch, a reed switch or an infrared pair switch.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述净水设备的过滤系统进一步包括高压开关,所述高压开关连接在所述后置滤芯和所述出水龙头之间。由此,高压开关可控制后置滤芯再次过滤后的净水从出水龙头排出。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the filter system of the water purification equipment further includes a high-pressure switch connected between the rear filter element and the water outlet tap. Thus, the high pressure switch can control the clean water filtered by the rear filter element to be discharged from the water outlet tap.

可选地,所述高压开关为流量开关或者流量计。从而可控制流经高压开关的净水的流量。Optionally, the high pressure switch is a flow switch or a flow meter. Thereby, the flow of clean water flowing through the high pressure switch can be controlled.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述废水流路上设有废水排水阀。由此,废水排水阀可控制废水流路上废水的流通。According to some embodiments of the present invention, a waste water drain valve is arranged on the waste water flow path. Thus, the waste water drain valve can control the flow of waste water on the waste water flow path.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述臭氧发生器设在所述柔性水袋的第二进水口处。从而便于臭氧发生器对柔性水袋进行杀菌消毒。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the ozone generator is arranged at the second water inlet of the flexible water bag. Thereby, it is convenient for the ozone generator to sterilize the flexible water bag.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述前置滤芯为PAC复合滤芯、PP+活性C复合滤芯或者PP滤芯+活性C滤芯。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pre-filter element is a PAC composite filter element, a PP+Active C composite filter element, or a PP filter element+Active C filter element.

根据本发明的一些实施例,所述后置滤芯为C+UF复合滤芯。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the post filter element is a C+UF composite filter element.

此外,本发明还提出了一种具有上述净水设备的过滤系统的净水设备,柔性水袋可增大过滤系统的蓄水量,减少占用空间,且水泵可将柔性水袋中的水完全会排出,实现水的即制即用,保持水的鲜活,避免二次污染,提高水的品质,臭氧发生器可定期对柔性水袋中的水进行杀菌消毒,避免柔性水袋长期不用,滋生细菌,从而可进一步提高饮用水的水质,保证用户饮水健康。In addition, the present invention also proposes a water purification device with the filter system of the above-mentioned water purification device. The flexible water bag can increase the water storage capacity of the filter system and reduce the occupied space, and the water pump can completely discharge the water in the flexible water bag. It will be discharged to realize the ready-to-use water, keep the water fresh, avoid secondary pollution, and improve the water quality. The ozone generator can regularly sterilize and disinfect the water in the flexible water bag to avoid long-term use of the flexible water bag. Breeding bacteria can further improve the quality of drinking water and ensure the health of drinking water for users.

另外,本发明还提出了一种水过滤方法,所述说过滤方法包括以下步骤:In addition, the present invention also proposes a water filtration method, said filtration method comprising the following steps:

S1、检测所述柔性水袋内是否水满;S1. Detect whether the water in the flexible water bag is full;

S2、步骤S1中检测到所述柔性水袋中水未满时,开启制水,并重复步骤S1;S2. When it is detected in step S1 that the water in the flexible water bag is not full, turn on the water production and repeat step S1;

S3、步骤S1中检测到所述柔性水袋水满时,停止制水;S3. When it is detected in step S1 that the flexible water bag is full of water, stop water production;

S4、开启臭氧发生器对所述柔性水袋进行杀菌,杀菌时间为T1;S4, turn on the ozone generator to sterilize the flexible water bag, and the sterilization time is T1;

S5、关闭臭氧发生器,打开所述柔性水袋的所述第二废水出口以排出所述柔性水袋内的水;S5. Turn off the ozone generator, and open the second waste water outlet of the flexible water bag to discharge the water in the flexible water bag;

S6、检测所述柔性水袋内的水是否全部排出;S6, detecting whether all the water in the flexible water bag is discharged;

S7、步骤S7中检测到所述柔性水袋内水未全部排出,继续排水,并重复步骤S6;S7. In step S7, it is detected that the water in the flexible water bag is not completely discharged, continue to drain, and repeat step S6;

S8、步骤S7中检测到所述柔性水袋内水已全部排出,关闭所述第二废水出口,开启制水,检测所述柔性水袋水满后停止制水。S8. In step S7, it is detected that all the water in the flexible water bag has been discharged, the second waste water outlet is closed, water production is turned on, and water production is stopped after the flexible water bag is detected to be full.

可选地,在步骤S4的杀菌过程中,控制所述出水龙头停止出水。Optionally, during the sterilization process in step S4, the water outlet tap is controlled to stop water outlet.

可选地,所述柔性水袋内设置液位开关,所述液位开关包括高液位开关和低液位开关,所述高液位开关用于检测所述柔性水袋是否水满,所述低液位开关用于检测所述柔性水袋内的水是否全部排出。Optionally, a liquid level switch is provided in the flexible water bag, and the liquid level switch includes a high liquid level switch and a low liquid level switch, and the high liquid level switch is used to detect whether the flexible water bag is full of water, so The low liquid level switch is used to detect whether all the water in the flexible water bag is discharged.

可选地,所述水过滤方法还包括:S9、步骤S8之后,计算时间T,当T大于等于预定杀菌时间T2时仍未取水,则重复步骤S1-S8。Optionally, the water filtration method further includes: S9. After step S8, calculate time T, and when T is greater than or equal to the predetermined sterilization time T2 and no water is taken, repeat steps S1-S8.

根据本发明的水过滤方法,可定期对柔性水袋进行杀菌消毒,提高用户饮用水的水质,保证用户的饮水健康。According to the water filtering method of the present invention, the flexible water bag can be regularly sterilized to improve the quality of drinking water for users and ensure the health of drinking water for users.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and comprehensible from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, wherein:

图1是根据本发明实施例的净水设备的过滤系统的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a filter system of a water purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是根据本发明实施例的净水设备的过滤系统的水过滤方法的流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a water filtration method of a filtration system of a water purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

附图标记:Reference signs:

100:过滤系统;100: filter system;

1:前置滤芯,2:增压泵,3:进水电磁阀;1: Pre-filter, 2: Booster pump, 3: Water inlet solenoid valve;

4:RO膜滤芯,41:第一进水口,42:第一净水出口,43:第一废水出口;4: RO membrane filter element, 41: first water inlet, 42: first purified water outlet, 43: first wastewater outlet;

5:废水水路,51:废水电磁阀;5: waste water channel, 51: waste water solenoid valve;

6:柔性水袋,61:液位开关,611:高液位开关,612:低液位开关,62:第二进水口,63:第二废水出口;6: flexible water bag, 61: liquid level switch, 611: high liquid level switch, 612: low liquid level switch, 62: second water inlet, 63: second waste water outlet;

7:后置滤芯;7: Rear filter element;

8:高压开关;8: High voltage switch;

9:水泵;9: water pump;

10:臭氧发生器;10: Ozone generator;

11:废水流路,111:废水排水阀。11: waste water flow path, 111: waste water drain valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. It is not intended to indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

下面参考图1描述根据本发明实施例的净水设备的过滤系统100。The following describes a filter system 100 of a water purification device according to an embodiment of the present invention with reference to FIG. 1 .

如图1所示,根据本发明实施例的净水设备的过滤系统100可以包括前置滤芯1、增压泵2、RO膜滤芯4、柔性水袋6、废水流路11、臭氧发生器10和后置滤芯7。在图1中,实线箭头的指向为净水的流向,虚线箭头的指向为废水的流向。As shown in Figure 1, the filter system 100 of the water purification equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention may include a pre-filter 1, a booster pump 2, an RO membrane filter 4, a flexible water bag 6, a waste water flow path 11, and an ozone generator 10 and post filter element 7. In Figure 1, the solid line arrows point to the flow direction of clean water, and the dotted line arrows point to the waste water flow direction.

结合图1所示,前置滤芯1与外部水源相连,外部水源的自来水可以经过前置滤芯1进行初步净化,前置滤芯1可拦截铁锈、泥沙等颗粒物质,以去除自来水中的余氯和有机物等杂质。As shown in Figure 1, the pre-filter element 1 is connected to the external water source, and the tap water from the external water source can be preliminarily purified through the pre-filter element 1. The pre-filter element 1 can intercept rust, sediment and other particulate matter to remove residual chlorine in the tap water and organic impurities.

增压泵2连接在前置滤芯1的下游,处于前置滤芯1和RO膜滤芯4之间,与电源相连,为过滤系统100提供水压,抽取外部水源的自来水使得自来水通过前置滤芯1,自来水经前置滤芯1过滤后流向RO膜滤芯4,同时增压泵2可为柔性水袋6出水提供推力,促使柔性水袋6内的水完全排出。增压泵2和前置滤芯1之间连接有进水电磁阀3,进水电磁阀3反应灵敏,从而可以有效控制前置滤芯1和增压泵2之间的水的通断。The booster pump 2 is connected downstream of the pre-filter 1, between the pre-filter 1 and the RO membrane filter 4, connected to the power supply, provides water pressure for the filtration system 100, and draws tap water from an external water source so that the tap water passes through the pre-filter 1 , the tap water flows to the RO membrane filter element 4 after being filtered by the pre-filter element 1, and the booster pump 2 can provide thrust for the water outlet of the flexible water bag 6, so that the water in the flexible water bag 6 is completely discharged. A water inlet solenoid valve 3 is connected between the booster pump 2 and the pre-filter element 1 , and the water inlet solenoid valve 3 responds sensitively, so that the on-off of the water between the pre-filter element 1 and the booster pump 2 can be effectively controlled.

RO膜滤芯4连接在增压泵2的下游,RO膜滤芯4具有第一进水口41、第一净水出口42和第一废水出口43,具体地,第一进水口41和增压泵2相连,第一净水出口42与柔性水袋6相连,这样,增压泵2抽取的水从第一进水口41流入RO膜滤芯4,经RO膜滤芯4过滤后,净水从第一净水出口42流出,废水从第一废水出口43排出。The RO membrane filter element 4 is connected downstream of the booster pump 2, and the RO membrane filter element 4 has a first water inlet 41, a first clean water outlet 42 and a first waste water outlet 43, specifically, the first water inlet 41 and the booster pump 2 The first clean water outlet 42 is connected with the flexible water bag 6, so that the water drawn by the booster pump 2 flows into the RO membrane filter element 4 from the first water inlet 41, and after being filtered by the RO membrane filter element 4, the purified water flows from the first clean water bag The water outlet 42 flows out, and the waste water is discharged from the first waste water outlet 43 .

柔性水袋6设在RO膜滤芯4的下游,柔性水袋6具有第二进水口62和第二废水出口63,第二进水口62与第一净水出口42相连,这样,RO膜滤芯4过滤后的净水从第二进水口62流入柔性水袋6中,并可储存在柔性水袋6中,柔性水袋6的蓄水量较大,体积较小,从而可增大净水设备的蓄水量,减少柔性水袋6的占用空间。The flexible water bag 6 is located at the downstream of the RO membrane filter element 4, the flexible water bag 6 has a second water inlet 62 and a second waste water outlet 63, and the second water inlet 62 is connected with the first water purification outlet 42, so that the RO membrane filter element 4 The filtered clean water flows into the flexible water bag 6 from the second water inlet 62, and can be stored in the flexible water bag 6. The water storage capacity of the flexible water bag 6 is relatively large and the volume is small, so that the water purification equipment can be enlarged. The water storage capacity reduces the occupied space of the flexible water bag 6.

如图1所示,柔性水袋6的第二废水出口63和废水流路11相连,臭氧发生器10可柔性水袋6进行杀菌消毒,这样,在臭氧发生器10对柔性水袋6进行杀菌消毒后,柔性水袋6中的废水可从废水流路11上排出,在柔性水袋6中的水完全排出后,过滤系统100开始制水以供用户饮用,从而可以避免柔性水袋6长期不用滋生细菌,保证用户的饮水健康。可选地,臭氧发生器10可设在柔性水袋6的第二进水口62处,从而便于臭氧发生器10对柔性水袋6进行杀菌消毒,同时臭氧发生器10可去除水中的异味,以提高饮用水的品质。As shown in Figure 1, the second wastewater outlet 63 of the flexible water bag 6 is connected to the waste water flow path 11, and the ozone generator 10 can sterilize the flexible water bag 6, so that the flexible water bag 6 is sterilized at the ozone generator 10 After disinfection, the waste water in the flexible water bag 6 can be discharged from the waste water flow path 11. After the water in the flexible water bag 6 is completely discharged, the filter system 100 starts to produce water for the user to drink, thereby avoiding the long-term dehydration of the flexible water bag 6. There is no need to breed bacteria to ensure the health of drinking water for users. Optionally, the ozone generator 10 can be arranged at the second water inlet 62 of the flexible water bag 6, so that the ozone generator 10 can sterilize the flexible water bag 6, and the ozone generator 10 can remove the peculiar smell in the water simultaneously, so as to Improve the quality of drinking water.

后置滤芯7连接在柔性水袋6的下游,柔性水袋6通过水泵9与柔性水袋6相连以进一步净化来自柔性水袋6的水,后置滤芯7适于与出水龙头(图未示出)相连,这样,水泵9可吸取柔性水袋6中水并将柔性水袋6的水完全排出,然后经后置滤芯7过滤,再次过滤后的水可从出水龙头流出以供用户饮用,从而可实现纯净水的即制即用,保持水质鲜活,避免二次污染。The rear filter element 7 is connected to the downstream of the flexible water bag 6, and the flexible water bag 6 is connected to the flexible water bag 6 through a water pump 9 to further purify the water from the flexible water bag 6. Out), so that the water pump 9 can absorb the water in the flexible water bag 6 and completely discharge the water in the flexible water bag 6, and then filter through the rear filter element 7, and the water filtered again can flow out from the outlet tap for the user to drink. In this way, the pure water can be produced and used immediately, the water quality can be kept fresh, and secondary pollution can be avoided.

由此,外部水源的自来水经过前置滤芯1初步净化,增压泵2与电源相连,打开进水电磁阀33,增压泵2抽取初步净化后的水流向RO膜滤芯4,RO膜滤芯4对水进行二次净化后,RO膜滤芯4组净化后的水流向柔性水袋6并储存在柔性水袋6中,臭氧发生器10可对柔性水袋6进行杀菌消毒。在用户需要饮水时,打开出水龙头,水泵9抽取柔性水袋6中的水经过后置滤芯7再次净化后,从出水龙头排出。在用户长时间不取水时,臭氧发生器10对柔性水袋6进行杀菌消毒,以避免滋生细菌。Thus, the tap water from the external water source is preliminarily purified through the pre-filter 1, the booster pump 2 is connected to the power supply, the water inlet solenoid valve 33 is opened, the booster pump 2 draws the preliminary purified water to the RO membrane filter element 4, and the RO membrane filter element 4 After secondary purification of the water, the water purified by the 4 groups of RO membrane filter elements flows to the flexible water bag 6 and is stored in the flexible water bag 6 , where the ozone generator 10 can sterilize the flexible water bag 6 . When the user needs to drink water, the water outlet tap is opened, and the water in the flexible water bag 6 is extracted by the water pump 9 after being purified again by the rear filter element 7, and then discharged from the outlet tap. When the user does not take water for a long time, the ozone generator 10 sterilizes the flexible water bag 6 to avoid breeding bacteria.

根据本发明实施例的净水设备的过滤系统100,通过用柔性水袋6代替传动压力罐,从而可增大过滤系统100中的蓄水量,减少柔性水袋6在净水设备中的占用空间,进一步地臭氧发生器10可对柔性水袋6进行杀菌消毒,从而可避免柔性水袋6长期不用滋生细菌,进一步提高饮用水的水质,保证用户饮水健康。According to the filtration system 100 of the water purification equipment of the embodiment of the present invention, by replacing the transmission pressure tank with the flexible water bag 6, the water storage capacity in the filtration system 100 can be increased, and the occupancy of the flexible water bag 6 in the water purification equipment can be reduced Furthermore, the ozone generator 10 can sterilize the flexible water bag 6, so as to prevent the flexible water bag 6 from breeding bacteria for a long time, further improve the water quality of drinking water, and ensure the health of drinking water for users.

如图1所示,净水设备的过滤系统100还包括废水电磁阀51,废水电磁阀51设在废水水路5上,废水水路5与第一废水出口43相连,由此,RO膜滤芯4过滤后的废水从废水水路5排出,废水电磁阀51可以控制废水水路5上废水的流通,而且废水电磁阀51反应灵敏,从而可有效控制废水水路5上废水的排出。As shown in Figure 1, the filtration system 100 of the water purification equipment also includes a waste water solenoid valve 51, the waste water solenoid valve 51 is arranged on the waste water waterway 5, and the waste water waterway 5 is connected with the first waste water outlet 43, thus, the RO membrane filter element 4 filters The final waste water is discharged from the waste water channel 5, and the waste water electromagnetic valve 51 can control the circulation of the waste water on the waste water channel 5, and the waste water electromagnetic valve 51 is responsive, thereby effectively controlling the discharge of the waste water on the waste water channel 5.

在本发明的一些实施例中,柔性水袋6可以为双面柔性水袋,通过增压泵2的推力促使RO膜滤芯4的净水储存在双面柔性水袋,在水泵9抽取双面柔性水袋中的净水时,可进一步地保证柔性水袋6中的水完全排出,从而保证柔性水袋6的净水水质更加鲜活。In some embodiments of the present invention, the flexible water bag 6 can be a double-sided flexible water bag, and the thrust of the booster pump 2 impels the clean water of the RO membrane filter element 4 to be stored in the double-sided flexible water bag, and the double-sided flexible water bag is extracted by the water pump 9. When purifying the water in the flexible water bag, it can further ensure that the water in the flexible water bag 6 is completely discharged, thereby ensuring that the purified water quality of the flexible water bag 6 is more fresh.

如图1所示,柔性水袋6内可设置有液位开关61,液位开关61可以包括高液位开关611和低液位开关612,在图1所示的示例中,高液位开关611可设在柔性水袋6中高液位的位置处,用于检测柔性水袋6是否装满水,低液位开关612可设在柔性水袋6的低液位处,以检测柔性水袋6中的水是否排出干净。As shown in Figure 1, a liquid level switch 61 can be arranged in the flexible water bag 6, and the liquid level switch 61 can include a high liquid level switch 611 and a low liquid level switch 612, in the example shown in Figure 1, the high liquid level switch 611 can be set at the position of the high liquid level in the flexible water bag 6 to detect whether the flexible water bag 6 is full of water, and the low liquid level switch 612 can be set at the low liquid level of the flexible water bag 6 to detect whether the flexible water bag 6 is full of water. 6. Whether the water in 6 is drained cleanly.

对于高液位开关611而言,在本发明的一些示例中,高液位开关611可以为微动开关,微动开关反应灵敏,可提高过滤系统100控制的灵敏度;在本发明的另一些示例中,高液位开关611可以为干簧管,干簧管体积较小,可安装在有限的空间内,从而可减少高液位开关611的占用空间;或者高液位开关611也可以为红外对管。可以理解的是,高液位开关611可以为其他多种形式。For the high liquid level switch 611, in some examples of the present invention, the high liquid level switch 611 can be a micro switch, and the micro switch is sensitive, which can improve the sensitivity of the filter system 100 control; in other examples of the present invention Among them, the high liquid level switch 611 can be a dry reed switch, and the dry reed switch is small in size and can be installed in a limited space, thereby reducing the occupied space of the high liquid level switch 611; or the high liquid level switch 611 can also be an infrared right tube. It can be understood that the high liquid level switch 611 can be in various other forms.

如图1所示,净水设备的过滤系统100还可以包括高压开关8,高压开关8连接在后置滤芯7和出水龙头之间,起到高压切断电源,停止制水的作用。对于高压开关8而言,高压开关8可以为流量开关或流量计,这样,通过流量开关或者流量计可调节经过高压开关8的净水的流量,以控制出水龙头出水的速度。As shown in Figure 1, the filter system 100 of the water purification equipment can also include a high-voltage switch 8, which is connected between the rear filter element 7 and the water outlet faucet to cut off the power supply at high voltage and stop water production. For the high-pressure switch 8, the high-pressure switch 8 can be a flow switch or a flowmeter, so that the flow of clean water passing through the high-pressure switch 8 can be adjusted by the flow switch or the flowmeter to control the water outlet speed of the faucet.

作为可选的实施方式,在废水流路11上可设置有废水排水阀111,废水排水阀111用于控制废水流路11上废水的流通。As an optional implementation, a waste water drain valve 111 may be provided on the waste water flow path 11 , and the waste water drain valve 111 is used to control the flow of waste water on the waste water flow path 11 .

可选地,前置滤芯1可为PAC复合滤芯、PP+活性C复合滤芯或者PP滤芯+活性C滤芯。在本发明的一些示例中,前置滤芯1可为PAC复合滤芯,PAC复合滤芯包括无纺布、碳纤维和PP棉三层复合,由此,在PAC复合滤芯需要更换时,PAC复合滤芯的安装盒可免清洗,从而可在一定程度上提高净水设备的过滤系统100的实用性。在本发明的另一些示例中,前置滤芯1可为PP+活性C复合滤芯或者PP滤芯+活性C滤芯,以对外部水源的水进行初步净化。Optionally, the pre-filter element 1 can be a PAC composite filter element, a PP+active C composite filter element or a PP filter element+active C filter element. In some examples of the present invention, the pre-filter element 1 can be a PAC composite filter element, and the PAC composite filter element includes a three-layer composite of non-woven fabric, carbon fiber and PP cotton, thus, when the PAC composite filter element needs to be replaced, the installation of the PAC composite filter element The box can be free of cleaning, so that the practicability of the filter system 100 of the water purification equipment can be improved to a certain extent. In some other examples of the present invention, the pre-filter element 1 may be a PP+activated C composite filter element or a PP filter element+activated C filter element to perform preliminary purification of water from an external water source.

可选地,后置滤芯7可为C+UF复合滤芯,即活性炭超滤复合滤芯。活性炭滤芯可吸附水中余氯、异味异色、有机污染物等,超滤滤芯过滤精度较高,不仅可拦截或去除活性炭所滋生的细菌,而且可以有效过滤水中对人体有害的物质,保留有益的矿物质、微量元素等,保证水的品质,由此,C+UF复合滤芯可进一步吸附水中异色异味物质,同时可调节水的口感,提高水的品质。或者,后置滤芯7也可为活性炭滤芯或者UF滤芯。可以理解的是,后置滤芯7也可以是其他多种形式。Optionally, the rear filter element 7 may be a C+UF composite filter element, that is, an activated carbon ultrafiltration composite filter element. The activated carbon filter element can absorb residual chlorine, peculiar smell and color, organic pollutants, etc. in the water. Minerals, trace elements, etc. ensure the quality of water. Therefore, the C+UF composite filter element can further absorb the color and odor substances in the water, and at the same time adjust the taste of the water and improve the quality of the water. Alternatively, the rear filter element 7 can also be an activated carbon filter element or a UF filter element. It can be understood that the post-filter element 7 can also be in other forms.

此外,本发明还提出了一种具有上述净水设备的过滤系统100的净水设备,柔性水袋6可增大过滤系统100的蓄水量,减少占用空间,且水泵9可将柔性水袋6中的水完全会排出,实现水的即制即用,保持水的鲜活,避免二次污染,提高水的品质,臭氧发生器10可定期对柔性水袋6中的水进行杀菌消毒,避免柔性水袋6长期不用而滋生细菌,从而可进一步提高饮用水的水质,保证用户饮水健康。In addition, the present invention also proposes a water purification device with the filter system 100 of the above-mentioned water purification device. The flexible water bag 6 can increase the water storage capacity of the filter system 100 and reduce the occupied space, and the water pump 9 can move the flexible water bag The water in 6 will be discharged completely, realize the ready-to-use water, keep the freshness of water, avoid secondary pollution, improve the quality of water, the ozone generator 10 can regularly sterilize and disinfect the water in the flexible water bag 6, Avoid the growth of bacteria caused by the flexible water bag 6 not being used for a long time, thereby further improving the water quality of drinking water and ensuring the health of drinking water for users.

另外,本发明还提出了一种净水设备的过滤系统的水过滤方法。In addition, the invention also proposes a water filtering method for the filtering system of the water purification equipment.

下面根据图1和图2详细描述根据本发明实施例的净水设备的过滤系统100的水过滤方法。其中,在净水设备正常使用过程中,可定期开启臭氧发生器10对柔性水袋6进行杀菌消毒,臭氧发生器10与净水设备的控制主板相连,控制主板可控制臭氧发生器对柔性水袋6进行杀菌消毒。The water filtering method of the filtering system 100 of the water purification equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 . Wherein, during the normal use of the water purification equipment, the ozone generator 10 can be opened regularly to sterilize the flexible water bag 6. Bag 6 is sterilized.

具体地,首先,净水设备可检测柔性水袋6是否水满,若水不满,则开始制水,打开进水电磁阀3和增压泵2,RO膜滤芯4过滤后的净水流向柔性水袋6并储存在柔性水袋6内,若检测到柔性水袋6水满,关闭进水电磁阀3和增压泵2;在柔性水袋6水满后,打开臭氧发生器10,开始对柔性水袋6进行杀菌,在杀菌时间到达T1时,关闭臭氧发生器10,停止杀菌,杀菌结束后,打开废水排水阀111,柔性水袋6中的废水从废水流路11排出,在检测到柔性水袋6中的水完全排出时,关闭第二废水出口43,净水设备开始制水,直到检测到柔性水袋6水满,停止制水。Specifically, firstly, the water purification equipment can detect whether the flexible water bag 6 is full of water, if the water is not full, then start water production, open the water inlet solenoid valve 3 and the booster pump 2, and the purified water filtered by the RO membrane filter element 4 flows to the flexible water Bag 6 is also stored in the flexible water bag 6, if it is detected that the flexible water bag 6 is full of water, the water inlet solenoid valve 3 and the booster pump 2 are closed; after the flexible water bag 6 is full of water, the ozone generator 10 is opened to start The flexible water bag 6 is sterilized, and when the sterilization time reaches T1, the ozone generator 10 is closed, and the sterilization is stopped. After the sterilization is finished, the waste water drain valve 111 is opened, and the waste water in the flexible water bag 6 is discharged from the waste water flow path 11. When the water in the flexible water bag 6 is completely discharged, the second waste water outlet 43 is closed, and the water purification equipment starts to produce water until it detects that the flexible water bag 6 is full of water, and stops water production.

进一步地,在停止制水后净水设备开始计算时间T,当T大于等于预定杀菌时间T2时仍未取水,则开始再次对柔性水袋6进行杀菌消毒,也就是说,在用户长期不取用水时,净水设备计算两次取水间隔时间T大于等于预定杀菌时间T2时,即柔性水袋6中的水不流动的时间大于等于臭氧发生器10预定杀菌时间T2时,净水设备可控制臭氧发生器10开启以对柔性水袋6进行杀菌。Further, after the water production is stopped, the water purifying equipment starts to calculate the time T, and when T is greater than or equal to the predetermined sterilization time T2 and still does not take water, it starts to sterilize the flexible water bag 6 again, that is to say, if the user does not take it for a long time When using water, the water purification equipment calculates that when the interval time T between two water intakes is greater than or equal to the predetermined sterilization time T2, that is, when the water in the flexible water bag 6 does not flow is greater than or equal to the predetermined sterilization time T2 of the ozone generator 10, the water purification equipment can control The ozone generator 10 is opened to sterilize the flexible water bag 6 .

在臭氧发生器10杀菌的过程中,水泵9关闭,净水设备可显示正在杀菌,并控制出水龙头停止出水,也就是说,在臭氧发生器10处于正在杀菌状态时,用户不可以取水。During the sterilizing process of the ozone generator 10, the water pump 9 is closed, and the water purifier can display that it is sterilizing, and controls the water outlet to stop the water discharge.

作为可选的实施方式,柔性水袋6内设置有液位开关61,液位开关61可以包括高液位开关611和低液位开关612,其中,高液位开关611用于检测柔性水袋6是否装满水,低液位开关612用于检测柔性水袋6中的水是否全部排出。高液位开关611和低液位开关612与净水设备的控制主板相连,控制主板可根据高液位开关611反馈的信息控制过滤系统100是否开始制水,根据低液位开关612反馈的信息控制废水流路11的流通。As an optional embodiment, a liquid level switch 61 is arranged in the flexible water bag 6, and the liquid level switch 61 may include a high liquid level switch 611 and a low liquid level switch 612, wherein the high liquid level switch 611 is used to detect 6 is filled with water, the low liquid level switch 612 is used to detect whether the water in the flexible water bag 6 is all discharged. The high liquid level switch 611 and the low liquid level switch 612 are connected with the control board of the water purification equipment. The control board can control whether the filtration system 100 starts to produce water according to the information fed back by the high liquid level switch 611. According to the information fed back by the low liquid level switch 612 The flow of the wastewater flow path 11 is controlled.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, references to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiments," "example," "specific examples," or "some examples" are intended to mean that the implementation A specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (16)

1. a filtering system for water purifying plant, is characterized in that, comprising:
Preposition filter core, described preposition filter core is connected with external water source with rough purification water quality;
Topping-up pump, described topping-up pump is connected to the downstream of described preposition filter core by entering water electromagnetic valve;
RO membrane cartridge, described RO membrane cartridge group is connected to the downstream of described topping-up pump, and described RO membrane cartridge has the first water-in, the first pure water inlet and the first wastewater outlet;
Flexible water bag, described flexible water bag has the second water-in and the second wastewater outlet, and the first pure water inlet of described RO membrane cartridge is connected with the second water-in of described flexible water bag;
Ozonizer, described ozonizer is used for carrying out sterilization and disinfection to described flexible water bag;
Waste water stream, described waste water stream is connected with described second wastewater outlet;
Rearmounted filter core, described rearmounted filter core is connected to purify the water from described flexible water bag further with described flexible water bag by water pump, and described rearmounted filter core is suitable for being connected with depotition cock.
2. the filtering system of water purifying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises Wastewater by Electric magnet valve further, and described Wastewater by Electric magnet valve is located on the waste water water route that is connected with described wastewater outlet.
3. the filtering system of water purifying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described flexible water bag is double-faced flexible water bag.
4. the filtering system of water purifying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, arranges liquid level switch in described flexible water bag, and described liquid level switch comprises high level switch and low liquid level switch.
5. the filtering system of water purifying plant according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described high level switch is vernier switch, dry-reed tube or infrared tube.
6. the filtering system of water purifying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises high-voltage switch gear further, and described high-voltage switch gear is connected between described rearmounted filter core and described depotition cock.
7. the filtering system of water purifying plant according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described high-voltage switch gear is flow valve or under meter.
8. the filtering system of water purifying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described waste water stream is provided with waste water water discharge valve.
9. the filtering system of water purifying plant according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described ozonizer is located at the second water inlet of described flexible water bag.
10. according to the filtering system of the water purifying plant described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described preposition filter core is PAC composite filter element, the active C composite filter element of PP+ or PP filter core+active C filter core.
11. according to the filtering system of the water purifying plant described in claim 1, and it is characterized in that, described rearmounted filter core is C+UF composite filter element.
12. 1 kinds of water purifying plants, is characterized in that, comprise the filtering system of the water purifying plant according to any one of claim 1-11.
The water filtration method of the filtering system of 13. 1 kinds of water purifying plants according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
S1, to detect in described flexible water bag whether water is full;
To detect in S2, step S1 in described flexible water bag water less than time, open water processed, and repeating step S1;
When detecting in S3, step S1 that described flexible water bag water is full, stop water processed;
S4, unlatching ozonizer carry out sterilization to described flexible water bag, and sterilizing time is T1;
S5, closedown ozonizer, open described second wastewater outlet of described flexible water bag to discharge the water in described flexible water bag;
Whether S6, the water detected in described flexible water bag all discharge;
Detect in S7, step S7 that in described flexible water bag, water is not all discharged, continue draining, and repeating step S6;
Detect in S8, step S7 that in described flexible water bag, water is all discharged, close described second wastewater outlet, open water processed, detect described flexible water bag water and stop water processed completely afterwards.
14. water filtration methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that, in the sterilization process of step S4, control described depotition cock and stop water outlet.
15. water filtration methods according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, in described flexible water bag, liquid level switch is set, described liquid level switch comprises high level switch and low liquid level switch, whether water is full for detecting described flexible water bag for described high level switch, and whether described low liquid level switch all discharges for the water detected in described flexible water bag.
16. water filtration methods according to claim 13, is characterized in that, further comprising the steps of:
After S9, step S8, computing time, T, fetched water not yet when T is more than or equal to predetermined sterilizing time T2, then repeating step S1-S8.
CN201510268453.7A 2015-05-22 2015-05-22 Water purification equipment, filtering system and water filtering method for filtering system Pending CN104843904A (en)

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Application publication date: 20150819