CN104842585B - A kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN104842585B CN104842585B CN201510313284.4A CN201510313284A CN104842585B CN 104842585 B CN104842585 B CN 104842585B CN 201510313284 A CN201510313284 A CN 201510313284A CN 104842585 B CN104842585 B CN 104842585B
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- cam
- product
- piece
- powder product
- trimmer
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Abstract
The present invention is a kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism, is arranged in powder product product trimmer body, including:One cam, among it provided with through hole, the cam peripheries curve includes pressuring curve and goes out modular curve;One bent axle, it is arranged in the through hole, drives the cam rotation;One L-shaped knee-piece, its first end are engaged with the cam, and the second end of the L-shaped knee-piece is connected with powder product product trimmer body, and the L-shaped knee-piece is swung with the rotation of the cam.The present invention is combined using crankshaft cam with L-shaped knee-piece, makes the motion of the cam ejecting mechanism more stable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cam ejecting mechanism, and in particular to a kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism.
Background technology
In the prior art, in powder product product trimmer with crankshaft cam be stripped, including existed with key connection
Cam on bent axle, the cam are a compound cam, and its peripheral curve is by pressuring curve and goes out modular curve and forms.Will originally with
The symmetrical welding cam of press central axis, go out pattern cam and be combined into one, a compound cam is fabricated to, by the side of compound cam
Edge curve is divided into four sections of different curves, includes pressurization, the working curve gone out on pattern cam completely, makes the periphery of compound cam
Curve is cmpletely utilized, while the processing and installation for reducing a cam saves material again, suitably from different rule
The powder forming machine of lattice supports the use, moreover it is possible to reduces the volume and weight of complete machine, is readily transported, repairs, exchanges, substantially reduce again
Production, cost of transportation.
Be combined in above-mentioned technical proposal with one group of cam with pulley and realize the pressurization and depanning of press, but its pressurization and
Depanning stability is inadequate, also lacks a kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of high stability in the prior art.
In view of drawbacks described above, creator of the present invention proposes a kind of powder product system finally by prolonged research and experiment
Product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism is to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism, to overcome above-mentioned skill
Art defect.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, provides a kind of powder product product trimmer first
Cam ejecting mechanism, it is arranged in powder product product trimmer body, including:
One cam, among it provided with through hole, the cam peripheries curve includes pressuring curve and goes out modular curve;
One bent axle, it is arranged in the through hole, drives the cam rotation;
One L-shaped knee-piece, its first end are engaged with the cam, and the second end of the L-shaped knee-piece and powder product product are whole
Shape machine body is connected, and the L-shaped knee-piece is swung with the rotation of the cam.
Preferably, the crankshaft cam transmission mechanism also includes a gear unit, its 3rd end phase with the L-shaped knee-piece
Even, the motion of the L-shaped knee-piece is transmitted.
Preferably, the gear unit includes:
One power transmission shaft, the power transmission shaft are connected with the 3rd end of the L-shaped knee-piece, the action to the L-shaped knee-piece
Transmitted;
One spacing collar, it is connected with the power transmission shaft, and the displacement to the power transmission shaft horizontal direction limits, and goes forward side by side
Action is transmitted;
One main shaft, its one end are connected with the spacing collar, and the other end is connected with the powder product product trimmer body,
The main shaft acts with the spacing collar, assists the powder product product trimmer body to pressurize and be stripped.
Preferably, being provided with a roller in the first end of the L-shaped knee-piece, the roller is bent with the cam peripheries
Line is engaged, and reduces the friction between the cam and the L-shaped knee-piece, second end and the powder of the L-shaped knee-piece
Product product trimmer body is hinged, and the L-shaped knee-piece is rotated using second end as the center of circle.
Preferably, the gear unit also includes one group of limiting bracket, the limiting bracket is arranged on the powder product system
On product trimmer body, and limit the motion in the major axis horizontal direction.
Preferably, described spacing collar one end is horizontally arranged a horizontal through hole, it is provided with the horizontal through hole
One short axle, the power transmission shaft are flexibly connected with the short axle, and the spacing collar other end is connected with the spindle thread.
Preferably, the dc edge sections of the cam are the lower dead center curve of the cam, cb edge sections are and powder product system
What product trimmer body depanning stroke matched goes out modular curve, and ba edge sections are to stop curve, ad sides after the depanning of modulus
Rim segment is the L-shaped knee-piece backhaul curve.
Preferably, the cam ejecting mechanism is two groups, it is symmetrically arranged on the crankshaft two end.
Compared with the prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention is combined using crankshaft cam with L-shaped knee-piece,
Make the motion of the cam ejecting mechanism more stable, while set roller to reduce the cam in the L-shaped knee-piece first end
With the friction between the L-shaped knee-piece.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cam structure schematic diagram of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the side sectional view of the cam of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the L-shaped knee-piece of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the reset state reference chart of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the mould unloading reference chart of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is halted state reference chart after the depanning of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structure function block diagram of powder product product trimmer;
Fig. 9 is the schematic cross-sectional view of powder product product trimmer;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the adjustable mould bases of powder product product trimmer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, it is the structural representation of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of the present invention.This hair
Bright to provide a kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism 1, including cam 11, bent axle 12, L-shaped knee-piece 13 and transmission are single
Member.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the cam structure of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism respectively of the present invention
Schematic diagram and side sectional view.Step surface, the step surface and the L-shaped knee-piece are provided with two end faces of the cam 11
13 are engaged, and the cam 11 is provided centrally with through hole and keyway, and the bent axle 12 is arranged in the through hole, and passes through key 19
It is connected with the cam 11, the bent axle 12 drives the rotary motion of cam 11.The dc edge sections of the cam 11 are described
The lower dead center curve of cam 11, cb edge sections are to go out modular curve with what powder product product trimmer body depanning stroke matched,
Ba edge sections are that ad edge sections are the backhaul curve of L-shaped knee-piece 13 to stop curve after the depanning of modulus.The powder product
Product trimmer body can complete the basic function of powder product product shaping.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 4, it shows for the structure of the L-shaped knee-piece of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism of the present invention
It is intended to.The L-shaped knee-piece 13 is L-shaped structure, and it includes three end points, and its first end 131 is provided with roller 18, and the L-shaped is bent
Block 13 is engaged by the roller 8 with the step surface of cam 11 so that the L-shaped knee-piece 13 rotated with the cam 11 and
Swing, the roller 18 rotates the friction reduced between the cam 1 and the L-shaped knee-piece 13 with the rotation of the cam 11.
Second end 132 of the L-shaped knee-piece 13 is hinged with powder product product trimmer body, and the L-shaped knee-piece 13 is with the second end 132
Center rotating.3rd end 133 is connected with the gear unit, and the motion of the L-shaped knee-piece 13 is passed into the transmission
Unit.
The gear unit receives the motion of the L-shaped knee-piece 13, and the motion is converted and transmitted.The transmission
Unit includes power transmission shaft 14, spacing collar 15, main shaft 16 and limiting bracket 17.
Described one end of power transmission shaft 14 is connected with the L-shaped knee-piece 13, and its other end is fixed on 15 in the spacing collar, band
The spacing collar 15 is moved to move up and down.
Described one end of spacing collar 15 is provided with a horizontal through hole in the horizontal direction, and a short axle is provided with the horizontal through hole
(being not drawn into figure), the power transmission shaft 14 is arranged in the spacing collar 15 and is flexibly connected with the short axle, described spacing
Sleeve 15 moves up and down with the swing of the power transmission shaft 14, and limits the motion of the horizontal direction of power transmission shaft 14.The limit
The position other end of sleeve 5 is threadedly coupled with the main shaft 16, and the spacing collar 15 drives main shaft 16 to move up and down and limited described
The motion of the horizontal direction of main shaft 16.
Described one end of main shaft 16 is fixed in the spacing collar 15, and the other end is fixed and the powder product product trimmer
On body, the main shaft 16 assists the powder product product trimmer body to pressurize and take off with the action of the spacing collar 15
Mould.
The limiting bracket 17 is arranged on the both ends of main shaft 16 and is connected with the powder product product trimmer body, institute
Stating limiting bracket 17 prevents the swing of the horizontal direction of main shaft 16, makes described 16 in the vertical direction motions of main shaft.
The cam ejecting mechanism 1 is 2 groups, and it is symmetrically arranged on the both ends of bent axle 12.
As shown in fig.8, the structure function block diagram for powder product product trimmer;It is powder product product shaping with reference to Fig. 9
The schematic cross-sectional view of machine;The powder product product trimmer body includes:One support 2, a former 4, an adjustable mould bases 3, one
Punching 5 once, one or two times punching 6 and one shapes mould bases 7.
Wherein described cam ejecting mechanism 1 is arranged on the support 2, the bent axle 12 and the transmission on the support 2
Portion is connected, and the main shaft 16 is arranged on the both sides of transverse arm 22 in the support 2, and the driving section drives the bent axle 16 to move,
And gear unit is passed motion to by cam 11 and L-shaped knee-piece 13, so as to drive, described once punching 5 and two times punchings 6 are transported
It is dynamic, assist the pressurization demoulding of former 4.
The support 2 is the basic structure of the powder product product trimmer, and assists the powder product product trimmer
Shaping, the demoulding.
With reference to shown in Figure 10, it has the adjustable mould bases of the powder trimmer of crankshaft cam transmission mechanism for the present invention
Structural representation;The adjustable mould bases 3 is arranged in the support 2, including a mould bases support 31, one-stroke unit 32 and one
Adjustment unit 33, wherein, the stroke unit 32 is connected with the mould bases support 31, and the stroke unit 32 is to metal powder
The shaping at end;The adjustment unit 33 is connected with the mould bases support 31, and the adjustment unit 33 is adjusting the mould
Stroke.
Described one end of former 4 is connected with the adjustable mould bases 3, and the other end is connected with the shaping mould bases 5, to place
Shaping product.
The punching once 5 is arranged on the shaping for being arranged on the lower section of former 4 and being used for powder product product.
Two times punchings 6 are arranged on the lower section of former 4 and are combined with the punching once 5 to the progress of powder product product
Shaping.
The shaping mould bases 5 is arranged on the bottom of support 2, is connected with the shaping mould bases adjustment part 21 of the support 2, uses
With the shaping of formed product.It is described to shape mould bases adjustment part 21 to adjust the stroke of the shaping mould bases 5.
Incorporated by reference to shown in Fig. 5-7, the reset state of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism respectively of the present invention is joined
Examine figure, pressurized state reference chart and mould unloading reference chart.Its of the invention specific work process is:First to the shaping mould bases
Adjustment part 21 is adjusted, and the shaping mould bases 5 is reached setting range demands, while adjusts the stroke of adjustable mould bases 3, adjusts
After section, start powder product product trimmer, the adjustable mould bases 3 moves down extruding former 4 and carries out shaping, completes shaping
Afterwards, the transverse arm 22 moves up and drives the shaping mould bases 7 to move up, while the bent axle 12 rotates, under the drive of bent axle 12,
The cam 11 rotates by Fig. 5 positions and the position of lower dead center curve, and going out modular curve in cb edge sections carries out depanning, connection
It is squeezed in the roller 18 of the first end 131 of 1L shapes knee-piece 13 and is close to the cam 11 and rotates so that the L-shaped knee-piece 3 is suitable
Hour hands rotate, and the first end 131 of the L-shaped knee-piece 13 moves to away from the axle center side of bent axle 12, therefore drives the L-shaped knee-piece
Move at 13 the 3rd end 133 so that the power transmission shaft 14 is swung up, and the power transmission shaft 14 will be transported by the spacing collar 15
Dynamic transmission drives the main shaft 6 to move upwards, its motion state is as shown in Figure 6 to main shaft 16.At this moment cam 11 continues suitable forward
Clockwise stops curve after turning to the depanning of ba edge sections, as shown in fig. 7, when stopping curve after ba edge sections and depanning,
Because the radian of ba edge sections is identical, therefore L-shaped knee-piece 13 keeps same transition inconvenience, therefore the gear unit also keeps former
The motion state come is constant, to modulus, makes modulus safer.When cam 11 continues to rotate to the i.e. backhaul curves of ad, institute
L-shaped knee-piece 13 is stated to rotate counterclockwise, under the effect of powder product product trimmer body interior strength, the rolling in its first end 131
Wheel 18 is close to the first end 131 towards close to the lateral movement of bent axle 12 1, drives the power transmission shaft 14 to lower swing, the biography
Moving axis 14 by the spacing collar 15 make the main shaft 16 move downward be eventually returned to dc edge sections i.e. lower dead center curve so as to
Resetted, return to state as shown in Figure 5, complete time processing process.When cam ejecting mechanism 1 moves upwards, it drives
The punching once 5 and two times punchings 6 are moved, and the product in former 4 is ejected, is finally completed the demoulding.
In the present invention, it is combined using crankshaft cam with L-shaped knee-piece 13, makes the motion of the cam ejecting mechanism 1 more
It is stable, while the reset of prior art cam ejecting mechanism 1 needs a kind of external force effect of cylinder, and bent axle is only needed in the present invention
12 rotations can realize reset, while set roller 18 to reduce the cam 1 and institute in the first end 131 of the L-shaped knee-piece 13
State the friction between L-shaped knee-piece 13.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is merely illustrative for the purpose of the present invention, and it is non-limiting
's.Those skilled in the art understands, many changes can be carried out to it in the spirit and scope that the claims in the present invention are limited,
Modification, in addition it is equivalent, but fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism, it is arranged in powder product product trimmer body, its feature exists
In, including:
One cam, among it provided with through hole, the cam peripheries curve includes pressuring curve and goes out modular curve;
One bent axle, it is arranged in the through hole, drives the cam rotation;
One L-shaped knee-piece, a roller is provided with its first end, the roller is engaged with the cam peripheries curve, reduces institute
The friction between cam and the L-shaped knee-piece is stated, the second end of the L-shaped knee-piece is connected with powder product product trimmer body, institute
L-shaped knee-piece is stated to swing with the rotation of the cam.
2. powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crankshaft cam
Transmission mechanism also includes a gear unit, and it is connected with the 3rd end of the L-shaped knee-piece, and the motion of the L-shaped knee-piece is carried out
Transmit.
3. powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the gear unit
Including:
One power transmission shaft, the power transmission shaft are connected with the 3rd end of the L-shaped knee-piece, and the action to the L-shaped knee-piece is carried out
Transmit;
One spacing collar, it is connected with the power transmission shaft, and the displacement to the power transmission shaft horizontal direction limits, action of going forward side by side
Transmit;
One main shaft, its one end are connected with the spacing collar, and the other end is connected with the powder product product trimmer body, described
Main shaft acts with the spacing collar, assists the powder product product trimmer body to pressurize and be stripped.
4. powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the gear unit
Also include one group of limiting bracket, the limiting bracket is arranged on the powder product product trimmer body, and limits the master
The motion of axle horizontal direction.
5. powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the spacing collar
One end is horizontally arranged a horizontal through hole, and a short axle, the power transmission shaft and the short axle are provided with the horizontal through hole
It is flexibly connected, the spacing collar other end is connected with the spindle thread.
6. powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dc of the cam
Edge section is the lower dead center curve of the cam, and cb edge sections match with powder product product trimmer body depanning stroke
Go out modular curve, ba edge sections are that ad edge sections are the L-shaped knee-piece backhaul curve to stop curve after the depanning of modulus.
7. powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the cam ejection
Mechanism is two groups, and it is symmetrically arranged on the crankshaft two end.
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CN201510313284.4A CN104842585B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | A kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism |
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CN201510313284.4A CN104842585B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | A kind of powder product product trimmer cam ejecting mechanism |
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CN104842585B true CN104842585B (en) | 2017-12-15 |
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CN109332707A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-02-15 | 宁波汇众粉末机械制造有限公司 | The undershoot knock-out gear of powder trimmer |
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CN201552764U (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-08-18 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Suppressing and demoulding device |
CN102514218A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-27 | 严俏敏 | Crankshaft cam of powder forming machine |
CN202356621U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-08-01 | 广东江粉磁材股份有限公司 | Automatic powder feeding device of dry type anisotropic mechanical pressing machine |
CN202762890U (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-03-06 | 东泰机械工具(东莞)有限公司 | Ejecting material device for punching machine |
CN203185666U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-09-11 | 扬州天禾科技实业有限公司 | Downward-pressing and demolding mechanism of bi-directional powder pressing forming machine |
CN203901802U (en) * | 2014-06-08 | 2014-10-29 | 扬州锻压机床股份有限公司 | Lower material ejecting mechanism |
CN204108174U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-21 | 宁波市科斯顿精工机械有限公司 | The liftout attachment of stamping parts in a kind of punch press |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11285752A (en) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-10-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Mechanism for ejecting product |
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2015
- 2015-06-09 CN CN201510313284.4A patent/CN104842585B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201552764U (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2010-08-18 | 扬州市海力精密机械制造有限公司 | Suppressing and demoulding device |
CN202356621U (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2012-08-01 | 广东江粉磁材股份有限公司 | Automatic powder feeding device of dry type anisotropic mechanical pressing machine |
CN102514218A (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2012-06-27 | 严俏敏 | Crankshaft cam of powder forming machine |
CN202762890U (en) * | 2012-09-08 | 2013-03-06 | 东泰机械工具(东莞)有限公司 | Ejecting material device for punching machine |
CN203185666U (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2013-09-11 | 扬州天禾科技实业有限公司 | Downward-pressing and demolding mechanism of bi-directional powder pressing forming machine |
CN203901802U (en) * | 2014-06-08 | 2014-10-29 | 扬州锻压机床股份有限公司 | Lower material ejecting mechanism |
CN204108174U (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2015-01-21 | 宁波市科斯顿精工机械有限公司 | The liftout attachment of stamping parts in a kind of punch press |
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