A kind of adjustable moxa-moxibustion box
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical physiotherapeutic product, is a kind of adjustable moxa-moxibustion box specifically.
Background technology
Moxa-moxibustion is more and more taken seriously as traditional health preserving physical therapy means, but the people that the public possesses Professional knowledge is little, and the nursing staff of hospital is very limited, and it is large that the long-time hand-held moxibustion bar of medical worker aims at acupuncture point labor intensity.Use moxa-moxibustion box to carry out physical therapy to setting acupuncture point to be widely used.The subject matter using moxa-moxibustion box to exist is, moxa roll in combustion length is shortening, thus temperature is also changing, the podium level simultaneously placing moxa-moxibustion box can not just in time meet acupuncture point status requirement, position on same plane can move moxa-moxibustion box to adjust, use common moxa-moxibustion box just not too convenient to the adjustment of height, particularly when carrying out physical therapy to acupuncture point, many places simultaneously, patient body can not change, can only regulate by the height adjusting moxa-moxibustion box, padded way is inconvenient and inaccurate, often has influence on physiotheraping effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention solves the problem, and provides a kind of adjustable moxa-moxibustion box, can carry out the fine setting of moxa roll position and temperature easily, or patient oneself also can operate easily.
Adjustable moxa-moxibustion box, is provided with moxibustion mouth in the front end of box body, is provided with the fixture of fixing moxa roll in box body, and the position of fixture makes described moxa roll perpendicular alignmnet or through described moxibustion mouth, it is characterized in that:
Target stem, adjustment screw rod, forward horizontal stand plate/bar and back balance plate/bar is also provided with in box body, described fixture is fixedly installed in the front end of described target stem, described adjustment screw rod is vertically installed in the middle part in described box body and top passes box top board, described forward and backward balance plate/bar is vertical at the front and rear sides of described adjustment screw rod, the posterior transversal of described target stem is through the spacing hole in the middle part of back balance plate, described fixture is horizontally through the spacing hole in the middle part of forward horizontal stand plate, described target stem and the coaxial setting of moxa roll;
Described forward and backward balance plate/bar is all positioned in the stopper slot set by box plate, is provided with balancing spring between the bottom of forward and backward balance plate/bar and box plate;
The adjustment gear be connected with described adjustment screw flight is provided with at the middle part of described adjustment screw rod, described target stem is provided with the tooth bar with described adjustment gears meshing in the face of the side of described adjustment gear, under the lateral dimension restriction of described spacing hole, keep the engagement of adjustment wheel and rack, the bottom of described adjustment gear is fixed with horizontally disposed supporting plate;
The top of described adjustment screw rod is fixed with adjustment cap, adjustment pitch is provided with lumen, be provided with the functional bar passing described adjustment cap in the cavities, horizontal or the oblique active nail stretching out functional bar sidewall is fixed with in the sidewall many places of described functional bar, multiple stop nail is embedded with at the sidewall of described adjustment screw rod, back-moving spring is provided with between the side of described stop nail and adjustment screw rod, stop nail in the reset state its outer face closes in the lateral surface of adjustment screw rod, under being pushed to limit state by described active nail, the lateral wall of adjustment screw rod is stretched out in the outer face of stop nail, and stop nail level height adjust gear scope in time stretch out stop nail outer face withstand adjustment gear medial wall, making described adjustment screw rod and adjust gear can unitary rotation.
As prioritization scheme, described moxibustion mouth is cylinder hole, and being embedded with in described moxibustion mouth can protective cover in axial sliding, and be provided with storage ash-pit bottom described protective cover, the inner side end opening of protective cover, all the other sides are provided with protection network.Being provided with limiting stand in the inner of described moxibustion mouth, not easily taking out for preventing described protective cover from falling into box body.
The top of described protective cover is provided with the bracing ring hung by pendulum spring, for being enclosed within the external support moxa roll of moxa roll.
As prioritization scheme, the bottom surface of described protective cover is provided with slide rail, and the corresponding sled position of described moxibustion mouth is provided with chute, and the top of described protective cover is provided with brace summer, and top and the described brace summer of described pendulum spring are fixed.
As a kind of embodiment, described active nail and described stop are followed closely equal axis horizontal and are arranged, centroclinal all from top to bottom to functional bar of the outer face of described active nail and the inner side end of described stop nail, the outer end of described stop nail is vertical plane or tip shape outwardly.
As prioritization scheme, the top of described functional bar is provided with the edge of horizontal evagination, so that mention or press described functional bar.This structure is as the function switch key of manipulation of objects bar direction of action.
Locate in the locating slot that box plate is located in the bottom of described adjustment screw rod or by the location bearing fixing with box plate.
As prioritization scheme, the tail end of described box body is provided with uropore, makes described target stem can pass described uropore, and the movement of target stem is not by the restriction of uropore.
As prioritization scheme, the top of described forward and backward balance plate/bar passes described box top board.
The bottom axial length of the spacing hole of described forward horizontal stand plate/bar is 20mm ~ 80mm.
The present invention instead of hands by box body and holds moxa-moxibustion process, releases the both hands of medical worker, eliminate hands hold moxa roll aim at for a long time acupuncture point operation, greatly reduce the labor intensity of medical worker, even can be regulated voluntarily by patient; Can realize extension elongation and the height that just easily can finely tune moxa roll by means of only single adjustment cap, also can carry out adjustment in a big way, and be convenient to clean, moxa-moxibustion box overall volume can very little and convenient operation use, and without the need to battery with through Electronic Control.
Wherein, handle stop nail by the function switch key adjusting crown portion stretch out and combine as a whole with adjustment gear, adjustment gear is driven to rotate by rotating adjustment cap, the tooth bar transverse shifting be engaged with by adjustment gear driven, control the flexible of moxa roll with this, prevent from shortening length in moxa roll combustion process and the temperature that reduces moxa-moxibustion.Manually rotate the effect that adjustment cap can also realize bird-pecking moxibustion.
After operation stop nail resets, adjustment screw rod drives adjustment gear by screw thread pair, and drives the lifting of target stem by the supporting plate bottom adjustment gear.
Because target stem can freely do horizontal movement, therefore can not ensure that supporting plate can maintain the balance of target stem, need the maintenance of support realization to target stem level by balance plate.The spacing hole of balance plate plays the effect of the engagement keeping gear and tooth bar, play the effect maintaining target stem balance simultaneously, when the height of target stem changes, the gimbal lever can offset the gravity of a part of balance plate and Target Board under the supporting role of balancing spring, and limited target bar moves under the restriction of spacing hole within a certain height.The parameter arranging spring makes the gravity of the elastic force of balancing spring to limiting plate and Target Board can provide enough supports, manually by screw thread, Target Board and spring applied pressure are enough overcome again to the elastic force of spring, Target Board is in certain moving range, elastic force, gravity and lifting force three can reach good cooperation, make a pair limiting plate all can provide balance to Target Board at various height, allow Target Board maintenance level.
Protective cover can prevent the moxa roll that ignite from scalding people, protective cover can move vertically simultaneously, not only extend the length scope of application of moxa roll, and by pendulum spring and support ring, supporting role is served to the long moxa roll under differing heights, 3rd, the ashes that protective cover also serves the moxa roll of the different combustion head position of different length burns are collected and concentrate the effect of cleaning.
The uropore of box body can make the volume of box body not by the impact of moxa roll length, long moxa roll can by stretching out box body uropore by partial target bar, the moxa roll length of Adaptive change can be carried out by the slip of the transverse shifting of adjustment aim bar and protective cover after moxa roll burning shortens, what the length of box body can be made is less, thus makes moxa-moxibustion box be convenient to collection and carry.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention,
Fig. 2 is B-B top view in Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is that in Fig. 1, A goes out enlarged drawing,
Fig. 4 be in Fig. 1 protective cover C to structural representation.
In figure: 1-box body, 2-uropore, 3-back balance plate/bar, 4-locating hole, 5-function switch key, 6-adjustment cap, 7-adjustment gear, 8-target stem, 9-fixture, 10-forward horizontal stand plate/bar, 11-box top board, 12-pendulum spring, 13-support ring, 14-moxa roll, 15-protective cover, 16-protection network, 17-storage ash-pit, 18-moxibustion mouth, 19-supporting plate, 20-balancing spring, 21-stopper slot, 22-box plate, 23-supporting plate, 24-adjustment screw rod, 25-location bearing, 26-functional bar, 27-it is fixed to switch, 28-spacing hole, 29-slide rail, 30-limiting stand, 31-initiatively nail, 32-stop is followed closely, 33-back-moving spring, 34-slide rail, 35-brace summer.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described: as shown in Fig. 1,2, described adjustable moxa-moxibustion box is provided with moxibustion mouth 18 in the front end of box body 1, moxibustion mouth is the external window in one end that moxa roll ignites, moxa roll is placed in box body, the fixture 9 of fixing moxa roll 14 is provided with in box body, the position of fixture makes described moxa roll perpendicular alignmnet or through described moxibustion mouth 18, is that a kind of tail end contact pin is fixed and the fixture clamped at afterbody as illustrated in the drawing.
Target stem 8, adjustment screw rod 24, forward horizontal stand plate/bar 10 and back balance plate/bar 3 is provided with in box body.
Target stem is the parts that operational motion and process are effective eventually through it, is strip, and described fixture 9 is fixedly installed in the front end of described target stem 8, or the side of front portion fixing also can, target stem and the coaxial setting of moxa roll.
As Fig. 1, described adjustment screw rod 24 is vertically installed in the middle part in described box body and top passes box top board 11, described forward and backward balance plate/bar 10,3 is vertical at the front and rear sides of described adjustment screw rod in box body, the posterior transversal of described target stem 8 is through the spacing hole 28 in the middle part of back balance plate, and described fixture 9 is horizontally through the spacing hole in the middle part of forward horizontal stand plate; Therefore target stem is laterally placed in the spacing hole of forward and backward balance plate/bar, can only together make vertical motion with balance plate/bar or independently move axially.
Described forward and backward balance plate/bar is all positioned in the stopper slot 21 set by box plate 22, is provided with balancing spring 20 between the bottom of forward and backward balance plate/bar and box plate; Therefore balance plate/plate can be movable, and activity is limited in moving up and down in vertical stopper slot, and balancing spring assume responsibility for pressure suffered by partial equilibrium plate/bar and gravity simultaneously.
In the embodiment of such as Fig. 1, the top of described forward and backward balance plate/bar 3,10 passes described box top board 11.Use that overp0unch is spacing two benefits: the height that 1, can reduce bottom stopper slot, be conducive to the volume and weight reducing box body.The length of the balance plate/bar 2, stretched out by box top can judge that target stem is by the height promoted intuitively.
The bottom axial length of the spacing hole 28 of described forward horizontal stand plate/bar 10 is 20mm ~ 80mm, for the support fixture when fixture moves axially, fixture can be supported at different axial locations.
The top of described adjustment screw rod 24 is fixed with adjustment cap 6, locates in the locating slot that box plate is located in the bottom of described adjustment screw rod 24 or by the location bearing 25 fixing with box plate.Adjustment screw rod is limited in locating slot or location bearing, only can rotate in locating slot or in location bearing.
The adjustment gear 7 be connected with described adjustment screw flight is provided with at the middle part of described adjustment screw rod, described target stem 8 is provided with the tooth bar with described adjustment gears meshing in the face of the side of described adjustment gear 24, keeps the engagement of adjustment wheel and rack under the lateral dimension restriction of described spacing hole.Adjustment gear is adjusted screw flight and is supported.Adjustment gear be stopped nail fixing after, adjustment gear rotates together along with adjustment screw rod, and promotes target stem translation by tooth bar.When stop nail resets, the frictional force of target stem movement is overcome needed for the frictional force of screw thread pair is less than, pitch can be configured within the scope of self-locking pitch, or the frictional force between adjustment cap 6 and box body is enough large, target is prevented to be bold enough to do vertical slip, under the effect of manual rotational force, screw thread pair drives target stem to do vertical translation.Due to the effect of balancing spring 20, the gravity of target stem is served to the effect of counteracting, also prevent the downslide of target stem.
The bottom of described adjustment gear is fixed with horizontally disposed supporting plate 22.Supporting plate plays the effect that target stem is lifted or held under the effect of manual rotation adjustment cap.
See Fig. 3, adjustment screw rod 24 center is provided with lumen, be provided with the functional bar 26 passing described adjustment cap in the cavities, be fixed with in the sidewall many places of described functional bar horizontal or oblique stretch out functional bar sidewall initiatively follow closely 31, multiple stop nail 32 is embedded with at the sidewall of described adjustment screw rod, back-moving spring 33 is provided with between the side of described stop nail and adjustment screw rod, stop nail in the reset state its outer face closes in the lateral surface of adjustment screw rod, under being pushed to limit state by described active nail, the lateral wall of adjustment screw rod is stretched out in the outer face of stop nail, and stop nail level height adjust gear scope in time stretch out stop nail outer face withstand adjustment gear medial wall, making described adjustment screw rod and adjust gear can unitary rotation.Embodiment in Fig. 1,3 is, describedly initiatively follow closely 31 and the settings of described stop nail 32 equal axis horizontal, centroclinal all from top to bottom to functional bar of the outer face of described active nail and the inner side end of described stop nail, the outer end of described stop nail is vertical plane or tip shape outwardly.
Also initiatively can follow closely 31 and the equal axis horizontal setting of described stop nail 32, the outer face of described active nail and the inner side end of described stop nail all from top to bottom tilt to the outside of functional bar, now, functional bar 26 are proposed the effect playing extrapolation to stop nail.
Or, initiatively follow closely 31 and described stop nail 32 equal axis be obliquely installed, initiatively follow closely 31 and described stop nail 32 end face alignment time, initiatively the continuation movement of nail exerts a force to stop nail or recalls active force, force stop to be followed closely and overhangingly withstand adjustment gear, or stop is followed closely regain in adjustment screw rod under action of reset spring.
As Fig. 1, the top of described functional bar 26 is provided with the edge of horizontal evagination, as function switch key 5, so that mention or press described functional bar.Play the switching effect of horizontal or vertical locomotive function.
As Fig. 1,2, described moxibustion mouth 18 is cylinder hole, and being embedded with in described moxibustion mouth can protective cover 15 in axial sliding, and be provided with storage ash-pit 17 bottom described protective cover, the inner side end opening of protective cover, all the other sides are provided with protection network 16.Protective cover the moxa roll end of placing burning can directly touch human body or article, causes damage.The protective cover of column can have freely movable leeway, to adapt to the moxa roll of different length and variation length axial.Because protective cover can move until take out axially outward, can therefore change or fixing moxa roll, or cleaning is undertaken on the ashes in storage ash-pit 17.
As Fig. 1, being provided with limiting stand 30 in the inner of described moxibustion mouth, not easily taking out for preventing described protective cover from falling into box body.
As Fig. 1,2,4, the top of described protective cover is provided with the bracing ring 13 hung by pendulum spring 12, for being enclosed within the external support moxa roll of moxa roll.
As Fig. 4, the bottom surface of described protective cover is provided with slide rail 34, and the corresponding sled position of described moxibustion mouth is provided with chute, and the top of described protective cover is provided with brace summer 35, and top and the described brace summer of described pendulum spring 12 are fixed.Serve supporting role by pendulum spring and support ring to the long moxa roll under differing heights, pendulum spring can be subject to the pulling force of target stem according to the difference of height and adjust the length of pendulum spring within the specific limits.
As Fig. 1,2, the tail end of described box body is provided with uropore 2, makes described target stem 8 can pass described uropore, and the movement of target stem is not by the restriction of uropore.The uropore of box body can make the volume of box body not by the impact of moxa roll length, long moxa roll can by stretching out box body uropore by partial target bar, the moxa roll length of Adaptive change can be carried out by the slip of the transverse shifting of adjustment aim bar and protective cover after moxa roll burning shortens, what the length of box body can be made is less, thus makes moxa-moxibustion box be convenient to collection and carry.