CN104837291A - LED light source short-circuit detection method and device, LED backlight and liquid crystal display device - Google Patents
LED light source short-circuit detection method and device, LED backlight and liquid crystal display device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an LED light source short-circuit detection method and device, an LED backlight and a liquid crystal display device. The LED light source short-circuit detection method and device aims to simplify the short-circuit detection of an existing LED light source. The LED light source short-circuit detection method is applied to the backlight of the liquid crystal display device, wherein the backlight comprises a plurality of LED lamp strips. The LED light source short-circuit detection method comprises the following steps of inputting M unequal detection voltages to each LED lamp strip; receiving and recording breakover feedback of each LED lamp strip under each detection voltage; judging whether LED lamps are short-circuited in each LED lamp strip according to the breakover feedback, wherein M is an integer which is not smaller than 1, and the maximum detection voltage is not larger than the normal working voltage of each LED lamp strip. The LED light source short-circuit detection device is used for the short-circuit detection of the LED light source, and is advantaged in that the device can be implemented easily, conveniently and quickly, and is sensitive in detection and the like.
Description
The application is the denomination of invention proposed on 07 11st, 2013 is the divisional application of the Chinese invention patent application 201310291231.8 of " LED light source method for detecting short circuit and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to display field, particularly relate to a kind of LED light source method for detecting short circuit and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display.
Background technology
LED light source as shown in Figure 1 comprises LED lamp bar and PWM controller 12, and described LED lamp bar is provided with several LED11, and in order to realize the short-circuit detecting of each LED in LED lamp bar, existing method is, has set up diode 13 and short detection unit 14; The hardware circuit that wherein said short detection unit 14 is made up of various electronic devices and components, complex structure, cost is high.
Summary of the invention
(1) goal of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention aim to provide a kind of completely newly, the LED light source method for detecting short circuit of structure is simple, cost is low LED short circuit and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display.
(2) technical scheme
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, LED light source method for detecting short circuit of the present invention, what be applied to liquid crystal indicator comprises in the backlight of multi-way LED lamp bar, and described method comprises:
To the detection voltage that each paths of LEDs lamp bar input M does not wait;
Receive and the conducting feedback of LED lamp bar under recording each detection voltage;
Judge whether there is LED short circuit in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback;
Wherein, described M be not less than 1 integer and maximum detection voltage is not more than the normal working voltage of LED lamp bar.
Preferably, m is detected a little default step value between voltage ratio m+1 detection voltage;
Wherein, described 1≤m < M.
Preferably, describedly judge whether have LED short circuit to be specially in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback:
Record the initial turn-on voltage of every paths of LEDs lamp bar, and calculate the average of all initial turn-on voltage;
Functional relation according to the Dynamic gene preset and Dynamic gene and average obtains comparative voltage;
Judge whether each detection voltage corresponding to conducting LED lamp bar initial turn-on is greater than comparative voltage,
If be not more than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit;
If be greater than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
Preferably, describedly judge whether have LED short circuit to be specially in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback:
Judge whether the detection voltage corresponding to LED lamp bar initial turn-on of each road conducting is less than default conducting voltage,
If so, then LED short circuit is had in this paths of LEDs lamp bar;
If not, then in this paths of LEDs lamp bar without LED short circuit.
Preferably, described maximum detection voltage is not more than the minimum conducting voltage of LED lamp bar;
Describedly judge whether have LED short circuit to be specially in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback:
Judge the whether conducting under each detection voltage of each paths of LEDs lamp bar,
If conducting, then this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit;
If not conducting, then this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, LED light source short-circuit detecting device of the present invention, what be applied to liquid crystal indicator comprises in the backlight of multi-way LED lamp bar, and described device comprises:
Detect voltage output unit, in order to the detection voltage do not waited to each paths of LEDs lamp bar input M;
Conducting feedback reception record cell, in order to receive and the conducting feedback of LED lamp bar under recording each detection voltage;
Judging unit, in order to judge whether there is LED short circuit in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback,
Wherein, described M be not less than 1 integer and maximum detection voltage is not more than LED lamp bar normal working voltage.
Further, m is detected a little default step value between voltage ratio m+1 detection voltage;
Wherein, described 1≤m < M.
Further, described judging unit comprises:
Computation subunit, in order to record the initial turn-on voltage of every paths of LEDs lamp bar, and calculates the average of all initial turn-on voltage;
Comparative voltage asks for subelement, in order to obtain comparative voltage according to the functional relation of the Dynamic gene preset and Dynamic gene and average;
Judgment sub-unit, in order to judge whether the detection voltage corresponding to each conducting LED lamp bar initial turn-on is greater than comparative voltage,
If be not more than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit;
If be greater than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
Further, described judging unit, specifically in order to judge each road conducting LED lamp bar initial turn-on corresponding to detection voltage whether be less than default conducting voltage,
If so, then LED short circuit is had in this paths of LEDs lamp bar;
If not, then in this paths of LEDs lamp bar without LED short circuit.
Further, described maximum detection voltage is not more than the minimum conducting voltage of LED lamp bar;
Described judging unit, specifically in order to judge the whether conducting under each detection voltage of each paths of LEDs lamp bar,
If conducting, then this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit;
If not conducting, then this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, LED-backlit of the present invention, comprises LED light source, also comprises LED light source short-circuit detecting device as above.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, liquid crystal display of the present invention, comprises backlight, and described backlight is upper described LED-backlit.
(3) beneficial effect of LED light source method for detecting short circuit of the present invention and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display
First: LED light source method for detecting short circuit of the present invention and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display, several detection voltages do not waited are adopted to detect LED lamp bar, LED short circuit whether is there is according to conducting feedback and judge, detection method is simply effective, by effectively detecting the LED of short circuit, disconnect the lamp bar having short circuit LED, burning and the problem such as over-voltage breakdown of circuit of the driving chip effectively preventing from follow-up lamp bar operationally causing because of LED short circuit can be played, thus provide a kind of brand-new detection method for the short-circuit detecting of LED;
Second: LED light source method for detecting short circuit of the present invention and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display, by arranging the difference not waiting and detect between voltage as required, the erroneous judgement that the little deviation of LED conducting causes can be avoided, detects sensitive and accurate;
3rd: LED light source method for detecting short circuit of the present invention and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display, voltage is detected by providing to LED lamp bar not wait, judge according to conducting feedback, detection time is short, usual input one detects voltage and is less than 2.5ms to the time of extracting conducting feedback, whole detection is complete is not more than 30ms usually, thus it is fast to have detection rates, the advantage that detection efficiency is high;
4th: LED light source method for detecting short circuit of the present invention and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display, the detection of LED light source is carried out relative to traditional employing peripheral circuit, only add on original LED light source and adopt firmware to realize the judging unit judged, there is structure simple, the advantage that equipment cost is low;
5th: LED light source method for detecting short circuit of the present invention and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display, may be used for the detection of the LED short circuit in any moment, especially the start being applicable to being applied to LED light source, LED-backlit or liquid crystal display detects, because detection time is short thus to split the time delay of machine testing little, and detection is arranged on the start moment, the problems such as the chip caused when starting shooting and using light source burns can be avoided to greatest extent.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the syndeton schematic diagram of existing method LED light source and checkout gear;
Fig. 2 is the LED light source method for detecting short circuit flow chart one described in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the graph of a relation between the detection voltage described in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the LED light source method for detecting short circuit flowchart 2 described in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the LED light source method for detecting short circuit flow chart 3 described in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the LED light source method for detecting short circuit flow chart four described in first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the LED light source short-circuit detecting device described in second embodiment of the invention;
The syndeton schematic diagram that Fig. 8 is the LED light source described in second embodiment of the invention and LED light source short-circuit detecting device.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, LED light source method for detecting short circuit of the present invention and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display are described further.
LED light source generally includes light-emitting diode and power supply or power interface, Light-Emitting Diode carries out luminescence after switch, certain conduction voltage drop can be formed during conducting, when LED short circuit in the LED lamp bar occurring LED light source, the LED of corresponding short circuit does not have pressure drop or pressure drop very little, therefore when there is LED short circuit, the required pressure drop entirety of corresponding LED lamp bar reduces, conducting voltage will reduce, and namely LED light source method for detecting short circuit of the present invention and device, LED-backlit and liquid crystal display utilize above-mentioned principle to complete the short-circuit detecting of LED.
First embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of LED light source method for detecting short circuit, includes in the backlight of multi-way LED lamp bar for liquid crystal indicator, and concrete, as shown in Figure 2, the present embodiment LED light source method for detecting short circuit comprises:
To the detection voltage that each paths of LEDs lamp bar input M does not wait;
Receive and the conducting feedback of LED lamp bar under recording each detection voltage;
Judge whether there is LED short circuit in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback;
Wherein, described M be not less than 1 integer and maximum detection voltage is not more than the normal working voltage of LED lamp bar.Completed the detection of LED light source short circuit at this moment, but in the backlight of liquid crystal indicator time, usually also can carry out following steps:
If have LED short circuit according to described judgement, then disconnect this paths of LEDs lamp bar; By disconnecting this paths of LEDs lamp bar, then when the use of LED light source, LED short circuit can not be there is because of in this LED lamp bar, cause driving chip burn and in drive circuit the pressure drop such as electric capacity, transistor limited electronic element the problem such as to puncture
If without LED short circuit, then keep the normal connection of this paths of LEDs lamp bar; Then represent that this paths of LEDs lamp bar is normal, described normal connection, for needing conducting then this paths of LEDs lamp bar of conducting when normal luminous, if desired disconnects, normally disconnects this paths of LEDs lamp bar.
If LED lamp bar conducting under the driving of normal working voltage being less than LED lamp bar, then illustrate that this paths of LEDs lamp bar exists LED short circuit, thus LED short-circuit detecting can be realized according to detection voltage.
In concrete implementation process, described conducting feedback can be current feedback, Voltage Feedback or only whether conducting, to determine whether there is LED short circuit in this paths of LEDs lamp bar, detects simple and efficient, provides a kind of detection method being different from traditional detection.
As the further improvement of the present embodiment, m is detected a little default step value between voltage ratio m+1 detection voltage as shown in Figure 4;
Wherein, described 1≤m < M.
Containing 7 in figure 3 and detect voltage, is 21,22,23,24,25,26 and 27 respectively, and adjacent two detect a difference predesigned compensation value 28 between voltage; Shown maximum detection voltage 27 equals the normal operational voltage value of LED lamp bar.
Described default step value can be arranged according to the conducting voltage of single led lamp, testing requirement precision, concrete preset the turn-on voltage that step-length is LED in LED lamp bar to be detected as will be described, therefore specifically granularity can be as accurate as each LED lamp, namely there is a LED short circuit in a paths of LEDs lamp bar can detect.
In concrete implementation process, judge that whether there is LED short circuit in each paths of LEDs lamp bar has multiple method, provides three kinds of method for optimizing below according to conducting feedback:
The first: describedly judge whether have LED short circuit to be specially in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback:
Record the initial turn-on voltage of every paths of LEDs lamp bar, and calculate the average of all initial turn-on voltage;
Functional relation according to the Dynamic gene preset and Dynamic gene and average obtains comparative voltage; Described Dynamic gene is what pre-set, and the functional relation of described Dynamic gene and average can be simple arithmetic can be more complicated mapping relations, can have more and need concrete setting in concrete implementation process;
Judge whether each detection voltage corresponding to conducting LED lamp bar initial turn-on is greater than comparative voltage,
If be not more than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit;
If be greater than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
Described default Dynamic gene can be the empirical value proposed in concrete detection repeatedly, for revising the average of all initial turn-on voltage, to obtain the conducting voltage that is weighed each paths of LEDs lamp bar not short circuit more accurately, this conducting voltage is the comparative voltage described in the present embodiment.As when as described in be 10V by the average of the initial turn-on voltage of the correspondence of LED lamp bar, when the initial turn-on voltage of each paths of LEDs lamp bar of the correspondence obtained by collection or the analog simulation of empirical value is 11V, so time Dynamic gene can be set to 1.1, now the functional relation of Dynamic gene and average can be the product of Dynamic gene and average; In concrete implementation procedure, if concrete described Dynamic gene is 0.5V, and the functional relation between the average of Dynamic gene and all initial turn-on voltage is both sums, then comparative voltage is now 10.5V.
Adopt carry out LED light source method for detecting short circuit in this way flow chart as shown in Figure 4, this kind of method is adopted to carry out short circuit judgement, ask for comparative voltage dynamically, thus the erroneous judgement that the deviation between different LED lamp conducting voltage causes can be avoided, thus the accuracy judged is high, thus effectively in the robustness and the fail safe that further provide this LED light source of application, synchronous employing dynamically asks for comparative voltage, take into full account the change of the aging conducting voltage caused along with LED lamp bar, thus more comparative voltage more close to actual conducting voltage, the same accuracy that improve judgement.
The second: describedly judge whether have LED short circuit to be specially in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback:
Judge whether the detection voltage corresponding to LED lamp bar initial turn-on of each road conducting is less than default conducting voltage,
If so, then LED short circuit is had in this paths of LEDs lamp bar;
If not, then in this paths of LEDs lamp bar without LED short circuit.
Adopt in this way, by comparing judgement with default conducting voltage, judging simple, without the need to computing, again simplify implementation procedure, the same speed also improving detection, shown in concrete flow chart 5.
The third: when concrete detection, described maximum detection voltage is not more than the minimum conducting voltage of LED lamp bar;
Describedly judge whether have LED short circuit to be specially in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback:
Judge the whether conducting under each detection voltage of each paths of LEDs lamp bar,
If conducting, then this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit;
If not conducting, then this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
The relatively above-mentioned first method of this method and second method, first detection voltage is arranged on normally voltage, by detecting the LED lamp bar that there is conducting under different detection voltage, then there is LED short circuit in this LED lamp bar, realize simple and fast, adopt the flow chart of this method as shown in Figure 6.
Method described in the present embodiment can be applied to the detection of any time, especially be applicable to detecting with start, namely detected before needs use LED light source, by the detection method described in the present embodiment, the driving caused because of the LED that there is fault after can effectively avoiding powering on to LED lamp bar and the breaking-up of circuit.
Comprehensively above-mentioned, the LED light method for detecting short circuit described in the present embodiment, first adopts and different detects the detection that voltage carries out lamp bar, carry out judging to be a kind of brand-new detection method according to conducting feedback, and detects simple, quick and accuracy of detection is controlled.
Second embodiment provided by the invention is LED light source short-circuit detecting device, and particularly, as shown in Figure 7, the present embodiment LED light source short-circuit detecting device comprises:
Detect voltage output unit, in order to the detection voltage do not waited to each paths of LEDs lamp bar input M; Described detection voltage output unit can be common DC/DC commutator transformer, and usually in LED light source, be also provided with DC/DC commutator transformer, therefore when the LED light source short-circuit detecting device described in the present embodiment is connected with the lamp bar of LED, can multiplexing described DC/DC commutator transformer;
Conducting feedback reception record cell, in order to receive and the conducting feedback of LED lamp bar under recording each detection voltage;
Judging unit, in order to judge whether there is LED short circuit in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback;
Wherein, described M be not less than 1 integer and maximum detection voltage is not more than LED lamp bar normal working voltage.
In concrete implementation process, described conducting feedback reception record cell and judging unit can integratedly be arranged, and include the MCU single-chip microcomputer of memory, DSP Digital Circuit Control device or Programmable Logic Controller.
Described detection voltage output unit, conducting feedback reception record cell and judging unit, just can be used for the detection of LED short circuit, but do not cause LED fault in order to what prevent from detecting rear use, is also provided with LED lamp bar connection control unit.
Described LED lamp bar connection control unit, in order to disconnect the LED lamp bar having LED short circuit, keeps the normal connection without the LED lamp bar of LED short circuit; Usually in LED light source, especially be applied in the LED light source of backlight, all be connected with PWM controller, usually by the conducting of each paths of LEDs lamp bar of voltage control of PWM controller with block, therefore can by whether whether exporting to described PWM controller input signal or described PWM controller the connection control that control signal realizes LED lamp bar, therefore realize connection control by such as single-chip microcomputer to PWM controller input signal concrete enforcement, thus described PWM controller can be multiplexed with a part for described LED connection control unit;
If LED lamp bar conducting under the driving of normal working voltage being less than LED lamp bar, then illustrate that this paths of LEDs lamp bar exists LED short circuit, thus LED short-circuit detecting can be realized according to detection voltage.
In concrete implementation process, described conducting feedback can be current feedback, Voltage Feedback or only whether conducting is to determine whether there is LED short circuit in this paths of LEDs lamp bar, detect simple and efficient, provide a kind of checkout gear being different from traditional detection, and relative to adopting traditional peripheral circuit, the core judgement that LED light source short-circuit detecting device described in the present embodiment detects by adopting burning to have the judging unit of software to carry out, more simultaneously simple relative to the hardware circuit of complexity, cost is low.
Concrete, described LED light source short-circuit detecting device, when detecting, meets following relation in order to the Guangxi of carrying out between the detection voltage that detects:
A little default step value between m described detection voltage ratio m+1 described detection voltage;
Wherein, described 1≤m < M.Described step value can arrange according to the conducting voltage etc. of required accuracy of detection, LED, can the convenient, flexible precision controlling to detect by the introducing of step value, thus control more flexible.
Further, described judging unit comprises:
Computation subunit, in order to record the initial turn-on voltage of every paths of LEDs lamp bar, and calculates the average of all initial turn-on voltage;
Comparative voltage asks for subelement, in order to obtain comparative voltage according to the functional relation of the Dynamic gene preset and Dynamic gene and average;
Judgment sub-unit, in order to judge whether the detection voltage corresponding to each conducting LED lamp bar initial turn-on is greater than comparative voltage,
If be greater than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit;
If be not more than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
In concrete setting up procedure, described judging unit can encapsulate computation subunit to some extent, comparative voltage asks for subelement, the MCU single-deck pole of the corresponding firmware of judgment sub-unit or software, the technology maturation such as DSP digital processing unit or PLC, the element that integrated level is high, volume is little, thus the LED light source short-circuit detecting device described in the present embodiment has the multiple advantages such as structure is simple, simple for production.
In concrete implementation procedure, described judging unit, except adopting said structure, can also realize LED light source short-circuit detecting by its built-in software of change or firmware, at least can adopt following two kinds of approach particularly:
Approach one: described judging unit specifically in order to judge each road conducting LED lamp bar initial turn-on corresponding to detection voltage whether be less than default conducting voltage,
If so, then LED short circuit is had in this paths of LEDs lamp bar;
If not, then in this paths of LEDs lamp bar without LED short circuit.
Approach two: described maximum detection voltage is not more than the minimum conducting voltage of LED lamp bar;
Described judging unit, specifically in order to judge the whether conducting under each detection voltage of each paths of LEDs lamp bar,
If conducting, then this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit;
If not conducting, then this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
LED light source generally includes transformer, power supply or the components and parts such as power supply interface and switch.Described transformer is generally commutator transformer, and achieve the conversion between height direct current, power supply can be built-in, also can be only power supply interface in order to from extraneous input power; Described switch adopts PWM controller (impulse controller) to realize with the syndeton of transistor usually.PWM controller to the grid high input voltage of transistor, then transistor turns, then the LED lamp bar also conducting be connected with this transistor accordingly, otherwise not conducting.
Further in order to simplify described LED light source short-circuit detecting device, can the components and parts that carry of sequentially pulsed LED light source when concrete application.Specifically as shown in Figure 8, described LED light source comprises LED lamp bar 31, DC/DC unit 32 and PWM controller 34; LED light source short-circuit detecting device described in the present embodiment then comprises detection voltage output unit, conducting feedback reception record cell, judging unit and LED lamp bar connection control unit; Described detection voltage output unit, DC/DC unit 32, conducting feedback reception record cell and judging unit can be adopted to be the processing unit 33 being provided with memory and computation processor, and described LED lamp bar connection control unit is described PWM controller 34.Therefore the present embodiment LED light source short-circuit detecting device when being coupled to the required LED light source detected, can the self-contained components and parts of sequentially pulsed LED light source, thus coupling is strong, compatible good, and the components and parts set up relative to independent LED light source are few, thus structure is simple, cost is low, and repeatedly verifies by experiment, accuracy of detection is high and detection speed is fast, when detecting for starting shooting, both can not split the machine time impacts, and the fail safe of LED light source after improve start greatly.
Third embodiment of the invention LED-backlit, the present embodiment LED-backlit, comprises LED light source, also comprises LED light source short-circuit detecting device as above.In concrete implementation process, described conducting feedback reception record cell and judging unit can integratedly be arranged, and concrete structure can be include the MCU single-chip microcomputer of memory, DSP Digital Circuit Control device or Programmable Logic Controller.
LED-backlit described in the present embodiment is owing to comprising LED light source short-circuit detecting device of the present invention, thus there is the advantages such as the high and robustness of device security is good, and the backlight of LED short-circuit detecting circuit is provided with relative to tradition, there is the simple low cost and other advantages of structure.
4th embodiment provided by the invention is liquid crystal display, the liquid crystal display described in the present embodiment, comprises backlight and the described backlight LED-backlit that is such as the 3rd embodiment.Therefore liquid crystal display same having described in this enforcement fail safe is high, robustness good, the simple and low cost and other advantages of structure.
Described liquid crystal display can be the display devices such as computer, e-book, flat board and TV.
Above execution mode is only for illustration of the present invention; and be not limitation of the present invention; the those of ordinary skill of relevant technical field; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can also make a variety of changes and modification; therefore all equivalent technical schemes also belong to category of the present invention, and scope of patent protection of the present invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a LED light source method for detecting short circuit, is characterized in that, what be applied to liquid crystal indicator comprises in the backlight of multi-way LED lamp bar, and described method comprises:
To the detection voltage that each paths of LEDs lamp bar input M does not wait, wherein, described M be not less than 1 integer, and maximum detection voltage is not more than the normal working voltage of LED lamp bar;
Receive and the conducting feedback of LED lamp bar under recording each detection voltage;
Judge whether there is LED short circuit in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback, be specially: the initial turn-on voltage recording every paths of LEDs lamp bar, and calculate the average of all initial turn-on voltage, functional relation according to the Dynamic gene preset and Dynamic gene and average obtains comparative voltage, judge whether each detection voltage corresponding to conducting LED lamp bar initial turn-on is greater than comparative voltage, if be not more than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit, if be greater than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
2. LED light source method for detecting short circuit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, m is detected voltage ratio m+1 and detect the little default step value of voltage;
Wherein, described 1≤m < M.
3. a LED light source short-circuit detecting device, is characterized in that, what be applied to liquid crystal indicator comprises in the backlight of multi-way LED lamp bar, and described device comprises:
Detect voltage output unit, in order to the detection voltage not do not waited to each paths of LEDs lamp bar input M, wherein, described M be not less than 1 integer, and maximum detection voltage is not more than the normal working voltage of LED lamp bar;
Conducting feedback reception record cell, in order to receive and the conducting feedback of LED lamp bar under recording each detection voltage;
Judging unit, in order to judge whether there is LED short circuit in each paths of LEDs lamp bar according to described conducting feedback, be specially: the initial turn-on voltage recording every paths of LEDs lamp bar, and calculate the average of all initial turn-on voltage, functional relation according to the Dynamic gene preset and Dynamic gene and average obtains comparative voltage, judge whether each detection voltage corresponding to conducting LED lamp bar initial turn-on is greater than comparative voltage, if be not more than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar has LED short circuit, if be greater than, this paths of LEDs lamp bar is without LED short circuit.
4. LED light source short-circuit detecting device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, m is detected voltage ratio m+1 and detect a little default step value between voltage;
Wherein, described 1≤m < M.
5. a LED-backlit, comprises LED light source, it is characterized in that, also comprises the LED light source short-circuit detecting device as described in any one of claim 3-4.
6. a liquid crystal display, comprises backlight, it is characterized in that, described backlight is LED-backlit according to claim 5.
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| CN201310291231.8A CN103347352B (en) | 2013-07-11 | 2013-07-11 | LED light source short-circuit detection method and device, LED backlight and liquid crystal display device |
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| CN106228934B (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2019-06-04 | 青岛海信电器股份有限公司 | Liquid crystal display device and multi partition backlight module LED start short circuit guard method |
| CN109243379B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2020-10-23 | 海信视像科技股份有限公司 | Liquid crystal display device and short-circuit protection method of multi-partition LED backlight |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103347352A (en) | 2013-10-09 |
| CN104837291B (en) | 2017-12-19 |
| CN103347352B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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