CN104835669B - A kind of composite backlight component, push-button unit and electronic equipment - Google Patents

A kind of composite backlight component, push-button unit and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104835669B
CN104835669B CN201510148965.XA CN201510148965A CN104835669B CN 104835669 B CN104835669 B CN 104835669B CN 201510148965 A CN201510148965 A CN 201510148965A CN 104835669 B CN104835669 B CN 104835669B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guiding film
light guiding
backlight
light
pattern groups
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201510148965.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104835669A (en
Inventor
周志军
张翔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Reliable Intellectual Property Service Co ltd
Original Assignee
Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Huizhou TCL Mobile Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510148965.XA priority Critical patent/CN104835669B/en
Publication of CN104835669A publication Critical patent/CN104835669A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104835669B publication Critical patent/CN104835669B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/83Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard characterised by legends, e.g. Braille, liquid crystal displays, light emitting or optical elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/22Illumination; Arrangements for improving the visibility of characters on dials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2219/00Legends
    • H01H2219/036Light emitting elements
    • H01H2219/039Selective or different modes of illumination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2219/00Legends
    • H01H2219/054Optical elements
    • H01H2219/062Light conductor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Input From Keyboards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of composite backlight component, including:First light guiding film, is provided with the first pattern groups, for the light irradiated thereon to be diffused into the first pattern groups;Second light guiding film, is arranged at below the first light guiding film, is provided with the second pattern groups, for the light irradiated thereon to be diffused into the second pattern groups;First backlight, is close to the setting of the first light guiding film, for providing backlight for the first light guiding film;Second backlight, is close to the setting of the second light guiding film, for providing backlight for the second light guiding film;The region relative with the second pattern groups offers the first through hole that the light sent for the second pattern groups passes through in first light guiding film.The composite backlight component of the present invention is designed using double layer light-guiding film, optionally make the first light guiding film or the second light guiding film guide-lighting, form the display effect of different pattern, it can be applied in push-button unit and electronic equipment, reach different display effects, structure is novel, lower compared to existing dummy keyboard manufacturing cost.

Description

A kind of composite backlight component, push-button unit and electronic equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic equipment keyboard manufacture field, more particularly to a kind of composite backlight component, push-button unit and Electronic equipment.
Background technology
For alternate physical keyboard, existing cell phone keyboard generally uses dummy keyboard, is specifically on one layer of key panel Letter, numeral and function key pattern are printed on, then transparent structure will be set at the pattern, set in the bottom of key panel Back light, when user touches in relevant position, back light is to open, and light forms corresponding keyboard through transparent part Region, to realize the function of keyboard instruction;When long-time no touch, back light is to be stopped, and key area disappears, from See in appearance and other position indifferences.
But the pattern of this structure is relatively simple, once using can not change.Such as when needs are typewrited or play music When, keyboard area is only able to display the pattern with letter with numeral all the time, and user can not determine the position of the related button of playing function Put.
Eink (Electronic Ink abbreviation, i.e. electric ink) segment encode screen technology in the market can be applied Realize the function of multiple keyboard in keyboard & display field, although power consumption very little, but it only has black, white, grey three kinds of colors, technology Larger using difficulty, current price is higher.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficiency that prior art is present, the invention provides a kind of cost is low, structure is novel, multiple patterns can be achieved Display forms composite backlight component, push-button unit and the electronic equipment of keyboard.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of composite backlight component, including:
The first pattern groups are provided with first light guiding film, first light guiding film, first light guiding film is used for will irradiation Light thereon diffuses to first pattern groups;
Second light guiding film, is arranged at below first light guiding film, and the second pattern groups are provided with second light guiding film, Second light guiding film is used to the light irradiated thereon diffusing to second pattern groups;
First backlight, is close to first light guiding film and sets, for providing backlight for first light guiding film;
Second backlight, is close to second light guiding film and sets, for providing backlight for second light guiding film;
The corresponding region relative with second pattern groups is offered for second pattern groups in first light guiding film The first through hole that the light sent passes through.
Wherein, described composite backlight component also includes anti-dazzling screen, and the anti-dazzling screen is located at the second light guiding film following table Face.
Wherein, first backlight and second backlight are respectively arranged on the composite backlight element width direction Not homonymy.
Wherein, described composite backlight component also includes lighttight dividing plate, and the dividing plate is located at first light guiding film Between second light guiding film, and corresponding region relative with second pattern groups on the dividing plate is offered for described the Second through hole of the light break-through that two pattern groups are sent.
Another object of the present invention also resides in a kind of push-button unit of offer, including touch-screen and above-mentioned composite backlight group Part, first light guiding film is close to the lower surface of the touch-screen.
A further object of the present invention also resides in offer a kind of electronic equipment, including housing, electronic component and above-mentioned presses Key unit.
The composite backlight component of the present invention is optionally made the first light guiding film or second led using the design of double layer light-guiding film Light film is guide-lighting, forms the display effect of different pattern, can be applied in push-button unit and electronic equipment, reaches different display effects Really, structure is novel, lower compared to existing dummy keyboard manufacturing cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 a are the design sketch of the holding state of the electronic equipment of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 1 b for the embodiment of the present invention electronic equipment use state under a kind of button display effect schematic diagram.
Fig. 1 c for the embodiment of the present invention electronic equipment use state under another button display effect schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the backlight assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples The present invention is further described.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and without It is of the invention in limiting.The electronic equipment of the present invention includes but is not limited to mobile phone, is illustrated below by taking mobile phone as an example.
It is the holding state of the electronic equipment of the embodiment of the present invention and the design sketch of use state refering to Fig. 1 a~1c.Electricity Sub- equipment includes housing, push-button unit and electronic component etc., and push-button unit includes compound under touch-screen 50 and touch-screen 50 Backlight assembly (not shown), touch-screen 50 is fixed on the upper surface of housing, the light extraction of composite backlight component by modes such as stickups Set facing to touch-screen 50 and in contrast.Under holding state, backlight assembly does not work, keyboard & display region in appearance with Other parts indistinction (such as Fig. 1 a);When user touches the respective keys region on touch-screen 50, the backlight of electronic equipment Component operation, the first virtual key group (such as including letter or number key) is to show (such as Fig. 1 b), and user can touch Corresponding virtual key is operated and (such as carries out operation of typewriting);When needing to call (music is such as played with another group of function Related function) the second virtual key group when, user can as needed control button unit switch over it is (tactile such as switching Originating party formula can be the modes such as infrared induction), make keyboard & display region show corresponding second virtual key group (as schemed 1c)。
As shown in Fig. 2 the composite backlight component of the embodiment of the present invention includes the first light guiding film 10, the second light guiding film 20, the The first pattern groups 10s is provided with one backlight 1 and the second backlight 2, the first light guiding film 10, for the light by irradiation thereon Diffuse to the first pattern groups 10s;Second light guiding film 20 is arranged at the first light guiding film 10, and (present invention definition is close to composite backlight below The direction of component exiting surface for " on ", the direction away from composite backlight component exiting surface for " under ", i.e., with the phase of the second light guiding film 20 Than exiting surface of first light guiding film 10 closer to composite backlight component), it is provided with the second pattern groups 20s, the second light guiding film 20 are used to the light irradiated thereon diffusing to the second pattern groups 20s;First backlight 1 is close to the first light guiding film 10 and set, and uses In for the first light guiding film 10 provide backlight;Second backlight 2 is close to the second light guiding film 20 and set, for for the second light guiding film 20 Backlight is provided;The corresponding region relative with the second pattern groups 20s is offered for the second pattern groups 20s hairs in first light guiding film 10 The first through hole 11 that the light gone out passes through.
Wherein, the first backlight 1 and the second backlight 2 are respectively arranged on the not homonymy in composite backlight element width direction, and First backlight 1 and the second backlight 2 are respectively arranged at the lower surface of the first light guiding film 10 and the second light guiding film 20, it is possible to understand that , in other embodiments, the first backlight 1 and the second backlight 2 can also be separately positioned on the first light guiding film 10 and The both sides of two light guiding films 20.
Anti-dazzling screen 30 is provided with the bottom of composite backlight component, anti-dazzling screen 30 is specifically close to the following table of the second light guiding film 20 Face, for avoiding going out through the light leakage that the lower surface of the second light guiding film 20 is sent, reduces light utilization and causes light pollution.
It is arranged between the first light guiding film 10 and the second light guiding film 20 on lighttight dividing plate 40, dividing plate 40 and the second figure Corresponding region relative case group 20s offers the second through hole 41 for the second pattern groups 20s light break-through sent, dividing plate 40 In the presence of optical crosstalk between the first light guiding film 10 and the second light guiding film 20 can be avoided, display effect is influenceed.First light guiding film 10 is close to In the lower surface of touch-screen 50.The light that second backlight 2 is sent is diffused into corresponding second pattern groups through the second light guiding film 20 20s, the light that the second pattern groups 20s is sent is successively through the first through hole on dividing plate 40 on second through hole 41 and the first light guiding film 10 11 are transmitted on touch-screen 50.Dividing plate 40 is preferably steel disc, can be fixed on the housing of electronic equipment, strengthens the peace of backlight assembly Fill reliability.
The composite backlight component of the embodiment of the present invention using double layer light-guiding film design, optionally make the first light guiding film or Second light guiding film is guide-lighting, to form the display effect of different pattern, and the composite backlight component is applied into push-button unit and electronics In equipment, the dummy keyboard of different pattern can be formed, structure is novel, lower compared to existing dummy keyboard manufacturing cost.
Described above is only the embodiment of the application, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, on the premise of the application principle is not departed from, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as the protection domain of the application.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of composite backlight component, it is characterised in that including:
The first pattern groups (10s), first light guiding film are provided with first light guiding film (10), first light guiding film (10) (10) it is used to the light irradiated thereon diffusing to first pattern groups (10s);
Second light guiding film (20), is arranged at first light guiding film (10) below, and is provided with second light guiding film (20) Two pattern groups (20s), second light guiding film (20) is used to the light irradiated thereon diffusing to second pattern groups (20s);
First backlight (1), is close to first light guiding film (10) and sets, for providing backlight for first light guiding film (10) Source;
Second backlight (2), is close to second light guiding film (20) and sets, for providing backlight for second light guiding film (20) Source;
Lighttight dividing plate (40), between first light guiding film (10) and second light guiding film (20);
The corresponding region relative with second pattern groups (20s) is offered for second figure on first light guiding film (10) The first through hole (11) that the light that case group (20s) is sent passes through;It is relative with second pattern groups (20s) on the dividing plate (40) Corresponding region offers the second through hole (41) of the light break-through sent for second pattern groups (20s);And second figure Each pattern one first through hole (11) of correspondence of case group (20s) and second through hole (41), composite backlight group The backlight pattern of part switches between first pattern groups (10s) and second pattern groups (20s).
2. composite backlight component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including anti-dazzling screen (30), the anti-dazzling screen (30) it is located at the second light guiding film (20) lower surface.
3. composite backlight component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that first backlight (1) and described second Backlight (2) is respectively arranged on the not homonymy in the composite backlight element width direction.
4. a kind of push-button unit, it is characterised in that including any described composite backlight group of touch-screen (50) and claim 1-3 Part, first light guiding film (10) is close under the lower surface of the touch-screen (50), holding state, composite backlight component not work Make;Light to form the first void after being touched in respective keys region of first pattern groups (10s) on the touch-screen (50) Intend button group, second pattern groups (20s) light to form the second virtual key group after being triggered.
5. a kind of electronic equipment, it is characterised in that including the push-button unit described in housing, electronic component and claim 4.
CN201510148965.XA 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 A kind of composite backlight component, push-button unit and electronic equipment Active CN104835669B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510148965.XA CN104835669B (en) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 A kind of composite backlight component, push-button unit and electronic equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510148965.XA CN104835669B (en) 2015-03-31 2015-03-31 A kind of composite backlight component, push-button unit and electronic equipment

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104835669A CN104835669A (en) 2015-08-12
CN104835669B true CN104835669B (en) 2017-09-22

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107809512B (en) * 2017-11-14 2020-11-13 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 Key, keyboard and mobile terminal
CN110430703B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-04-13 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell, electronic equipment and control method thereof
CN110634692A (en) * 2019-10-30 2019-12-31 科世达(上海)机电有限公司 Novel switchable character display switch and equipment

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI328694B (en) * 2007-02-06 2010-08-11 Ichia Tech Inc Light guide method of double-layer light guide plate and keypad strcuture using the double-layer light guide plae
JP5178427B2 (en) * 2008-09-22 2013-04-10 シチズン電子株式会社 Display device and electronic apparatus
US20100137033A1 (en) * 2008-11-28 2010-06-03 Elan Microelectronics Corp. Illuminated Touch Sensitive Surface Module
CN103208235A (en) * 2012-01-16 2013-07-17 致伸科技股份有限公司 Display device and input device with multiple layers of light-emitting patterns
CN103873627B (en) * 2014-03-19 2017-03-08 捷开通讯(深圳)有限公司 The LED-backlit touch keyboard of changeable operator scheme and its touch-control screen mobile phone

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Effective date of registration: 20231114

Address after: Room 501, 85 Xiaguang Dongli, Haicang District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province, 361000

Patentee after: Xiamen reliable intellectual property service Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 516003 No.86, hechangqi Road West, Zhongkai high tech Zone, Huizhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee before: HUIZHOU TCL MOBILE COMMUNICATION Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right