CN104830102A - Modified wind-blown sand and paper containing same - Google Patents
Modified wind-blown sand and paper containing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN104830102A CN104830102A CN201510202144.XA CN201510202144A CN104830102A CN 104830102 A CN104830102 A CN 104830102A CN 201510202144 A CN201510202144 A CN 201510202144A CN 104830102 A CN104830102 A CN 104830102A
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Abstract
Modified wind-blown sand is provided. The modified wind-blown sand is prepared by modifying wind-blown sand with a modified cyclodextrin/ vinyl silane coupling agent mixture; the mass ratio of modified cyclodextrin to a vinyl silane coupling agent is 1:(0.1-10), the solubility of the modified cyclodextrin at the temperature of 25 DEG C is greater than 5 g/100 g water, and the modified cyclodextrin is cyclodextrin having 1-3 hydroxyls of one cyclodextrin molecule substituted by alkyl benzene acid; the obtained modified wind-blown sand has especially outstanding performance in paper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to modification drift-sand, the invention still further relates to the preparation method of drift-sand filler, the invention still further relates to the paper containing this modification drift-sand.Particularly, the present invention relates to international Patent classificating number C01B33/00.
Background technology
Drift-sand by wind, the sand bed of accumulation.Be more common in desert, Gobi desert.Its particle diameter is mainly distributed between 0.074 ~ 0.250 ㎜.
China is the country of a rocky desert, dust storm area is about 173.11 ten thousand square kilometres, account for 18.03% of national area, be mainly distributed in the provinces and regions such as Xinjiang (58.9%), the Inner Mongol (29.9%), Qinghai (5.3%), Gansu (2.7%), Shaanxi (1.5%), Ningxia (0.6%).
According to authoritative document announcement, NORTHWEST CHINA area just advances to Desertification with the surprising speed of annual 2000 square kilometres, and the financial loss caused to China every year reaches more than 500 hundred million yuan, more allows people's worry, and ecotope here receives serious destruction.
Desert wind sand is acknowledged as useless sand, calamity is husky, misfortune is husky, and few people carry out research and utilization to it.Over the years, mankind's Desert Control drift-sand is mainly in surface layer of desert planting trees and grass, but due to the extreme climate environment in desert, the survival rate of tree planting is low, and sand control effect is bad.Industrialization uses drift-sand not only can desert wind sand, can also bring good economic benefits.
But due to the characteristic of drift-sand itself, drift-sand is difficult to substitute existing filler, and the modification of drift-sand is a large technical barrier of this area.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical barrier, the invention provides a kind of modification drift-sand.
Modification drift-sand, described modification drift-sand is prepared by drift-sand and modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture modification, the mass ratio of described modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent is 1:0.1-10, solubleness under described modified cyclodextrin 25 degrees Celsius is greater than 5g/100g water, described modified cyclodextrin is the cyclodextrin that in a cyclodextrin molecular, 1-3 hydroxyl is replaced by X, and the structure of described X is as follows:
Described R is carbonatoms is the divalent straight of 1-5 or the alkyl of side chain.
The consumption of described modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture is the 3%-8% of drift-sand quality.
Described drift-sand before modification, through strong acid treatment.
The particle diameter of described drift-sand is 70-150 micron.
The preparation method of modification drift-sand, comprises the following steps:
-drift-sand is screened, remove the drift-sand particle being greater than 150 microns, obtain selected drift-sand;
-selected drift-sand is contacted 0.1-2 hour with at strong acid solution, described strong acid or strong base solution volume are 1-5 times of drift-sand volume.
-dry, obtain dry wind sand;
-modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent are fully disperseed in a solvent under 50-150 degree Celsius, obtain dispersion soln;
-selected for drying drift-sand is fully mixed with dispersion soln, under 50-150 degree Celsius, react 0.2-2 hour;
-dry, obtain modification drift-sand;
The mass ratio of described modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent is 1:0.1-10, solubleness under described modified cyclodextrin 25 degrees Celsius is greater than 5g/100g water, described modified cyclodextrin is the cyclodextrin that in a cyclodextrin molecular, 1-3 hydroxyl is replaced by X, and the structure of described X is as follows:
Described R is carbonatoms is the divalent straight of 1-5 or the alkyl of side chain.
Described solvent is alcoholic solvent and/or ketones solvent.
The particle diameter of described drift-sand is 70-150 micron.
The consumption of described modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture is the 3%-8% of drift-sand quality.
Paper, comprises aforesaid modification drift-sand.
Hereinafter method of the present invention will be described in further detail.In following scheme, except as otherwise noted, each definition as above limited.
Embodiment
All publications mentioned in this article, patent application, patent and other reference, if do not illustrated on the contrary, all quote its full content clearly and add herein, as them in this article by full disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, all technology used herein and scientific terminology have the identical implication usually understood with one skilled in the art of the present invention.When there is contradiction, be as the criterion with the definition in this specification sheets.
Term as used herein " by ... preparation " and " comprising " synonym.Term used herein " comprises ", " comprising ", " having ", " containing " or its other distortion any, be intended to cover the comprising of non-exclusionism.Such as, comprise the composition of listed elements, step, method, goods or device and need not be only limitted to those key elements, but other key element of clearly not listing or the intrinsic key element of this kind of composition, step, method, goods or device can be comprised.
Conjunction " by ... composition " get rid of any key element, step or the component do not pointed out.If in claim, this phrase will make claim be closed, make it not comprise material except those materials described, but except relative customary impurities.When phrase " by ... composition " to appear in the clause of claim main body instead of immediately preceding after theme time, it is only limited to the key element described in this clause; Other key element is not excluded outside described claim as a whole.
During the Range Representation that equivalent, concentration or other value or parameter limit with scope, preferable range or a series of upper limit preferred value and lower preferable values, this is appreciated that all scopes specifically disclosing and formed by arbitrary pairing of any range limit or preferred value and any range lower limit or preferred value, no matter and whether this scope separately discloses.Such as, when disclosing scope " 1 to 5 ", described scope should be interpreted as comprising scope " 1 to 4 ", " 1 to 3 ", " 1-2 ", " 1-2 and 4-5 ", " 1-3 and 5 " etc.When numerical range is described in this article, unless otherwise indicated, otherwise this scope intention comprises its end value and all integers within the scope of this and mark.
In addition, unless there is clear and definite contrary instruction, otherwise "or" refers to the "or" of comprising property instead of the "or" of exclusiveness.Such as, the following any one form A "or" B:A that all satisfies condition is true (or existence) and B is pseudo-(or not existing), A is not for pseudo-(or existing) and B is true (or existence), and A and B is very (or existence).
In addition, the indefinite article " one " before key element of the present invention or component and " one " are to quantitative requirement (i.e. occurrence number) unrestriction of key element or component.Therefore " one " or " one " should be read as and comprise one or at least one, and the key element of singulative or component also comprise plural form, unless the obvious purport of described quantity refers to singulative.
Modification drift-sand, described modification drift-sand is prepared by drift-sand and modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture modification, the mass ratio of described modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent is 1:0.1-10, solubleness under described modified cyclodextrin 25 degrees Celsius is greater than 5g/100g water, described modified cyclodextrin is the cyclodextrin that in a cyclodextrin molecular, 1-3 hydroxyl is replaced by X, and the structure of described X is as follows:
Described R is carbonatoms is the divalent straight of 1-5 or the alkyl of side chain.
drift-sand
Drift-sand of the present invention refers to by wind, the sand bed of accumulation.Its main component is quartz, and account for 73% of total mass, all the other are plagioclase and potash feldspar, also containing a small amount of illite and hornblende.Its density is between 1.47-1.70.Be more common in desert, Gobi desert.Its particle diameter is mainly distributed between 0.074 ~ 0.250 ㎜.
Drift-sand can obtain from the desert, northwest of China or Gobi Region, and the drift-sand obtained by desert or Gobi Region, through suitable screening, selects its particle diameter drift-sand between 0.074 ~ 0.250 ㎜.
cyclodextrin
Cyclodextrin (Cyclodextrin is called for short CD) is the general name of a series of cyclic oligosaccharides that amylose starch generates under the cyclomaltodextrin glucanotransferase effect produced by genus bacillus, usually containing 6 ~ 12 D-glucopyranose units.Wherein study more and what have important practical usage is molecule containing 6,7,8 glucose units, be called alpha-, beta-and gama-cyclodextrin.According to the result of X-line crystalline diffraction, infrared spectra and spectral analysis of the nuclear magnetic resonance, determine that each D (+)-Glucopyranose forming cyclodextrin molecular is chair conformation.Each glucose unit is all combined into ring with Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-glycosidic link.Because the glycosidic link connecting glucose unit can not rotate freely, cyclodextrin is not cylindric molecule but slightly tapered annulus.
Coordinate with coupling agent better to obtain, preferably there is the cyclodextrin of 7-9 D-glucopyranose units, found through experiments, select the cyclodextrin of 7-9 D-glucopyranose units more effectively to coordinate with coupling agent, obtain better modification drift-sand.Possible reason is: lower than 6 D-glucopyranose units, then coupling agent is not easily covered by cyclodextrin molecular, and is greater than 9 cyclodextrin, then coupling agent is not easily covered by cyclodextrin molecular.Thus in the synergy of surface modification both cannot realizing.
modified cyclodextrin
Modification refers to the modification group that to induce one in the constant situation of retaining ring dextrin macrocyclic basic framework, obtains the product with different properties or function, better carries out modification the present invention to drift-sand adopt the carboxylic acid containing phenyl group to carry out modified cyclodextrin to obtain.Certainly, also commercially available modified cyclodextrin can be selected.
vinyl silicane coupling agent
Silane coupling agent is the silicoorganic compound of a class in the molecule simultaneously containing two kinds of different chemical character groups, and its classical product can represent with general formula YSiX3.In formula, Y is non-hydrolytic group, comprises alkenyl (being mainly vinyl), and end is with the alkyl of Cl, NH2, SH, epoxy, N3, functional group such as (methyl) acryloxy, isocyanate group etc., i.e. carbon functional group; X is hydrolysable group, comprises Cl, OMe, OEt, OC2H4OCH3, OSiMe3, and OAc etc.
The present invention uses the silane coupling agent with vinyl.Found through experiments, use vinyl silicane coupling agent can work in coordination with modified cyclodextrin, obtain better modified effect.
The consumption of described modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture is the 3%-8% of drift-sand quality.
Described drift-sand before modification, through strong acid treatment.
The particle diameter of described drift-sand is 70-150 micron.
The preparation method of modification drift-sand, comprises the following steps:
-drift-sand is screened, remove the drift-sand particle being greater than 150 microns, obtain selected drift-sand;
-selected drift-sand is contacted 0.1-2 hour with at strong acid solution, described strong acid or strong base solution volume are 1-5 times of drift-sand volume.
-dry, obtain dry wind sand;
-modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent are fully disperseed in a solvent under 50-150 degree Celsius, obtain dispersion soln;
-selected for drying drift-sand is fully mixed with dispersion soln, under 50-150 degree Celsius, react 0.2-2 hour;
-dry, obtain modification drift-sand;
The mass ratio of described modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent is 1:0.1-10, solubleness under described modified cyclodextrin 25 degrees Celsius is greater than 5g/100g water, described modified cyclodextrin is the cyclodextrin that in a cyclodextrin molecular, 1-3 hydroxyl is replaced by X, and the structure of described X is as follows:
Described R is carbonatoms is the divalent straight of 1-5 or the alkyl of side chain.
Described solvent is alcoholic solvent and/or ketones solvent.
The particle diameter of described drift-sand is 70-150 micron.
The consumption of described modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture is the 3%-8% of drift-sand quality.
Paper, comprises aforesaid modification drift-sand.
Enumerate embodiments of the present invention below:
Embodiment 1, modification drift-sand, described modification drift-sand is prepared by drift-sand and modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture modification, the mass ratio of described modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent is 1:0.1-10, solubleness under described modified cyclodextrin 25 degrees Celsius is greater than 5g/100g water, described modified cyclodextrin is the cyclodextrin that in a cyclodextrin molecular, 1-3 hydroxyl is replaced by X, and the structure of described X is as follows:
Described R is carbonatoms is the divalent straight of 1-5 or the alkyl of side chain.
Embodiment 2, with embodiment 1 or identical, difference is, the consumption of modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture is 3% or 4% or 5% or 6% or 7% or 8% of drift-sand quality.
Embodiment 3, identical with any one embodiment in embodiment 1-2, difference is, drift-sand before modification, through strong acid treatment.
Embodiment 4, identical with any one embodiment in embodiment 1-3, difference is, the particle diameter of drift-sand is 70-150 micron or 70-100 micron or 80-100 micron or 100-150 micron or 120-140 micron.
Embodiment 5, the preparation method of modification drift-sand, comprises the following steps:
-drift-sand is screened, remove the drift-sand particle being greater than 150 microns, obtain selected drift-sand;
-selected drift-sand is contacted 0.1-2 hour with at strong acid solution, described strong acid or strong base solution volume are 1-5 times of drift-sand volume.
-dry, obtain dry wind sand;
-modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent are fully disperseed in a solvent under 50-150 degree Celsius, obtain dispersion soln;
-selected for drying drift-sand is fully mixed with dispersion soln, under 50-150 degree Celsius, react 0.2-2 hour;
-dry, obtain modification drift-sand;
The mass ratio of described modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent is 1:0.1-10, solubleness under described modified cyclodextrin 25 degrees Celsius is greater than 5g/100g water, described modified cyclodextrin is the cyclodextrin that in a cyclodextrin molecular, 1-3 hydroxyl is replaced by X, and the structure of described X is as follows:
Embodiment 6, identical with embodiment 5, difference is, R is carbonatoms is the divalent straight of 1-5 or the alkyl of side chain.
Embodiment 7, identical with embodiment 5 or 6, difference is, described solvent is alcoholic solvent and/or ketones solvent.
Embodiment 8, identical with embodiment 5 or 6 or 7, difference is, the particle diameter of described drift-sand is 70-150 micron or 70-100 micron or 80-100 micron or 100-150 micron or 120-140 micron.
Embodiment 9, identical with embodiment 5 or 6 or 7 or 8, difference is, the consumption of described modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture is 3% or 4% or 5% or 6% or 7% or 8% of drift-sand quality.
Embodiment 10, a kind of paper, comprise modification drift-sand, this paper comprises paper fibre, comprise modification drift-sand, modification drift-sand is prepared by drift-sand and modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture modification, the mass ratio of described modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent is 1:0.1-10, solubleness under described modified cyclodextrin 25 degrees Celsius is greater than 5g/100g water, described modified cyclodextrin is the cyclodextrin that in a cyclodextrin molecular, 1-3 hydroxyl is replaced by X, and the structure of described X is as follows:
Described R is carbonatoms is the divalent straight of 1-5 or the alkyl of side chain.
Embodiment 11, identical with embodiment 10, difference is, the structure of X is as follows:
The divalent straight chain alkyl of described R to be carbonatoms be 1-5.
Embodiment 12, identical with embodiment 10, difference is, the structure of X is as follows:
Described R to be carbonatoms be 4 divalent straight chain alkyl.
Embodiment 13, identical with embodiment 10, difference is, the structure of X is as follows:
Described R to be carbonatoms be 3 divalent straight chain alkyl.
Embodiment 14, identical with embodiment 10, difference is, the structure of X is as follows:
Described R to be carbonatoms be 2 divalent straight chain alkyl.
Below, the present invention enumerates following examples, describes the present invention in detail.
Raw material sources:
A drift-sand, from Yulin, density 1.51, size distribution 74-350 micron.
B1 vinyl silicane coupling agent, A-171, prestige section of the U.S..
C1 phenylpropionic acid modification beta-cyclodextrin, substitution value 1.0.Prepared by aforesaid method.
C2 toluylic acid modification γ-cyclodextrin, substitution value 1.2.Prepared by aforesaid method.
C3 benzenebutanoic acid modification beta-cyclodextrin, substitution value 1.5.Prepared by aforesaid method.
C4 toluylic acid modification γ-cyclodextrin, substitution value 2.8.Prepared by aforesaid method.
C5 toluylic acid modification γ-cyclodextrin, substitution value 4.2.Prepared by aforesaid method.
C6 1-phenyl pelargonic acid modification beta-cyclodextrin, substitution value 1.5.Prepared by aforesaid method.
C7 2,3,6-tri--O-methyl-B-cyclodextrin, intelligence source, Shandong.
Embodiment 1
The method of modifying of modification drift-sand, as aforementioned, uses drift-sand A100 weight part, vinyl silicane coupling agent B1 2 weight part, modified cyclodextrin C1 2 weight part.
Embodiment 2
The method of modifying of modification drift-sand, as aforementioned, uses drift-sand A100 weight part, vinyl silicane coupling agent B1 0.3 weight part, modified cyclodextrin C2 3 weight part.
Embodiment 3
The method of modifying of modification drift-sand, as aforementioned, uses drift-sand A100 weight part, vinyl silicane coupling agent B1 3 weight part, modified cyclodextrin C3 0.3 weight part.
Embodiment 4
The method of modifying of modification drift-sand, as aforementioned, uses drift-sand A100 weight part, vinyl silicane coupling agent B1 4 weight part, modified cyclodextrin C4 4 weight part.
Embodiment 5
The method of modifying of modification drift-sand, as aforementioned, uses drift-sand A100 weight part, vinyl silicane coupling agent B1 1.5 weight part, modified cyclodextrin C1 1.5 weight part.
Comparative example 1
The method of modifying of modification drift-sand, as aforementioned, uses drift-sand A100 weight part, vinyl silicane coupling agent B1 3 weight part, modified cyclodextrin 6 0.3 weight part.
Comparative example 2
The method of modifying of modification drift-sand, as aforementioned, uses drift-sand A100 weight part, vinyl silicane coupling agent B1 4 weight part, modified cyclodextrin C5 4 weight part.
Comparative example 3
The method of modifying of modification drift-sand, as aforementioned, uses drift-sand A100 weight part, vinyl silicane coupling agent B1 2 weight part, modified cyclodextrin C7 2 weight part.
Comparative example 4
Pearl filler: true density is 1.5g/cm3, tap density is 0.30g/cm3, and particle diameter is 5 ~ 30 μm, and specific surface area is 50m2/g, and whiteness is 95%, and pH value is 11.
The manufacture method of paper:
1-kowtows front pulp storage tank by sending into after the paper pulp hydrapulpter disintegrating time accounting for modification drift-sand and paper pulp total mass 60%, regulates the massfraction concentration of slurry to 15%; Described paper pulp is bleached sulphate needlebush pulpboard;
2-disc refiner is by step 1) vegetable fibre in gained slurry pull an oar 60 ° of SR beating degree after, regulate the massfraction concentration of slurry to 15%, send into and kowtow rear pulp storage tank;
3-becomes milkiness aqueous by accounting for modification drift-sand with modification drift-sand abundant stirring and dissolving in the hot water of water temperature 50 DEG C of paper pulp total mass 40%, final consolidate of modification drift-sand butt in lysate contains for 30g/L, lysate is after filter cleaner, importing is kowtowed in rear pulp storage tank, and under the effect of horizontal propeller, be fully uniformly mixed 0.1h with the vegetable fibre in gained slurry;
4-is to step 3) successively add successively in gained slurry account for pulp quality 0.5% toughener, the dispersion agent of 0.5%, the retention filtration adjuvant of 0.1% and 0.5% water repellent agent, stir and mix;
5-sends into after adding water and regulating the massfraction concentration of mixed slurry to 10% and copies front pulp storage tank;
It is quantitatively the paper of 75g/m2 that 6-paper machine is manufactured paper with pulp into, adds the latex coating accounting for pulp quality 0.5% and carries out dip coated; Can make after even spread latex to combine closely between the fiber of composition paper, be formed and there is higher pulling force and the paper of water-repellancy.
Evaluation method:
The present invention test filler particles whether in the XY plane of paper equally distributed method be:
(A) paper of experimental group and control group is provided.
Experimental group is identical with the basic weight of the paper of control group, and mode of manufacturing paper with pulp is all identical, and uniquely different is exactly have in the slurry of experimental group to add modified filler particle, but is not added with filler particles in the slurry of control group.Need experimental group and the control group paper of choosing comparable size size in experiment, size can according to oneself need hold, shape does not also limit, and can be circular, rectangle, rhombus or other shapes.
(B) iodine of identical amount is transferred to equably on the paper of experimental group and control group, after leaving standstill the identical time, take out two paper and observe uniformity coefficient as in LED screen together, the uniformity coefficient of two paper found is identical, is distributed in paper to the Fillers in Paper uniform particles of illustrative experiment group.
The present invention test filler particles whether in the Z-direction of paper equally distributed method be: experimental group paper cutter is cut in z-direction uniformly, then iodine is transferred to equably on cross section otch, then the colour developing uniformity coefficient of microscopic examination cross section otch is used, if colour developing is uniform, then illustrate that filler particles is evenly distributed in paper; If colour developing is uneven, then illustrate that filler particles is not evenly distributed in paper.Note: generally speaking, as long as Z-direction does not occur that filler is collected at the phenomenon of side, and looks it is homogeneous substantially, just thinks that filler particles is equally distributed in Z-direction.
The paper prepared according to the method described above, can find out that embodiment 1-5 is all uniformly distributed on XYZ direction, the paper that comparative example 1 prepares only is uniformly distributed on XY direction, the paper that comparative example 2 prepares only is uniformly distributed in z-direction, the paper that comparative example 3 prepares is uneven distribution on XYZ direction, the paper that comparative example 4 prepares all is uniformly distributed on XYZ direction, but the tensile strength of paper is not as good as embodiment 1-5.
In addition, be used alone the modification drift-sand that this coupling agent prepares, the paper obtained all is not uniformly distributed in XYZ direction.Be used alone the modification drift-sand that modified cyclodextrin obtains, the paper obtained is only all equally distributed in XY direction.
In addition be directly used alone drift-sand to manufacture paper, the paper obtained all is not uniformly distributed in XYZ direction.
Although the present invention is illustrated with typical embodiment and describes, and do not mean that it is limited in shown details, because multiple amendment may be there is under spirit of the present invention and substitutes not deviating from.Thus, when those skilled in the art only use normal experiment just can obtain with the improvement of invention disclosed herein and be equal to, and believe that these improve and are equal in the spirit and scope of the present invention defined all in the claims.
Claims (9)
1. modification drift-sand, described modification drift-sand is prepared by drift-sand and modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture modification, the mass ratio of described modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent is 1:0.1-10, the solubleness of described modified cyclodextrin under 25 degrees Celsius is greater than 5g/100g water, described modified cyclodextrin is the cyclodextrin that in a cyclodextrin molecular, 1-3 hydroxyl is replaced by X, and the structure of described X is as follows:
Described R is carbonatoms is the divalent straight of 1-5 or the alkyl of side chain.
2. modification drift-sand according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the consumption of described modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture is the 3%-8% of drift-sand quality.
3. modification drift-sand according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drift-sand before modification, through strong acid treatment.
4. modification drift-sand according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the particle diameter of described drift-sand is 70-150 micron.
5. the preparation method of modification drift-sand, comprises the following steps:
-drift-sand is screened, remove the drift-sand particle being greater than 150 microns, obtain selected drift-sand;
-selected drift-sand is contacted 0.1-2 hour with at strong acid solution, described strong acid or strong base solution volume are 1-5 times of drift-sand volume.
-dry, obtain dry wind sand;
-modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent are fully disperseed in a solvent under 50-150 degree Celsius, obtain dispersion soln;
-selected for drying drift-sand is fully mixed with dispersion soln, under 50-150 degree Celsius, react 0.2-2 hour;
-dry, obtain modification drift-sand;
The mass ratio of described modified cyclodextrin and vinyl silicane coupling agent is 1:0.1-10, solubleness under described modified cyclodextrin 25 degrees Celsius is greater than 5g/100g water, described modified cyclodextrin is the cyclodextrin that in a cyclodextrin molecular, 1-3 hydroxyl is replaced by X, and the structure of described X is as follows:
Described R is carbonatoms is the divalent straight of 1-5 or the alkyl of side chain.
6. the preparation method of modification drift-sand according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described solvent is alcoholic solvent and/or ketones solvent.
7. the preparation method of modification drift-sand according to claim 5, the particle diameter of described drift-sand is 70-150 micron.
8. the preparation method of modification drift-sand according to claim 5, the consumption of described modified cyclodextrin/vinyl silicane coupling agent mixture is the 3%-8% of drift-sand quality.
9. paper, comprises the modification drift-sand in claim 1-4 described in any one claim.
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| CN101876162A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 上海惠邦特种涂料有限公司 | Durability traceless repair method for road and bridge concrete, color difference trimming putty and trimming material |
| CN102786731A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-21 | 陶继承 | Application of aeolian sand to preparation of synthetic paper |
| CN103348831A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-16 | 易志坚 | Modified sand body |
| CN104277232A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-14 | 复旦大学 | Beta-cyclodextrin modified mesoporous silica ball-polymer hybrid proton exchange membrane and preparation method thereof |
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- 2015-04-25 CN CN201510202144.XA patent/CN104830102A/en active Pending
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101876162A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 上海惠邦特种涂料有限公司 | Durability traceless repair method for road and bridge concrete, color difference trimming putty and trimming material |
| CN102786731A (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2012-11-21 | 陶继承 | Application of aeolian sand to preparation of synthetic paper |
| CN103348831A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-16 | 易志坚 | Modified sand body |
| CN104277232A (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-01-14 | 复旦大学 | Beta-cyclodextrin modified mesoporous silica ball-polymer hybrid proton exchange membrane and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |