CN104827760A - Printing and dyeing apparatus and printing and dyeing method - Google Patents
Printing and dyeing apparatus and printing and dyeing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104827760A CN104827760A CN201510065781.7A CN201510065781A CN104827760A CN 104827760 A CN104827760 A CN 104827760A CN 201510065781 A CN201510065781 A CN 201510065781A CN 104827760 A CN104827760 A CN 104827760A
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- transfer membrane
- dyeing
- printing
- working arm
- platen
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Abstract
The invention provides a printing and dyeing apparatus and a printing and dyeing method. When a printing and dyeing apparatus and a printing and dyeing method in the prior art are adopted to print and dye a cylindrical knitted substrate, indentations may exist at junctions of the upper surface and the lower surface of the substrate, and continuous patterns cannot be obtained, in order to solve the above problem, the invention provides the printing and dyeing apparatus and the printing and dyeing method. The printing and dyeing apparatus comprises at least one rotatable work arm, a transfer film provided with patterns and dye, a transfer film supporting device used for supporting the transfer film, and a movement device which enables the transfer film and the work arms to move relatively. With the printing and dyeing apparatus adopted, the patterns on the transfer film can be continuously printed and dyed on the surface of the knitted substrate, and the patterns can be printed and dyed on the 360-degree circumference of the cylindrical knitted substrate without indentations at most. According to the printing and dyeing method, the printing and dyeing surface of the cylindrical knitted substrate can roll relatively on printing and dyeing patterns with dye, so that pattern printing and dyeing can be completed. With the method adopted, the patterns can be printed on the surface of the cylindrical knitted substrate precisely and completely, and the entire outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical knitted substrate can have the patterns.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dyeing machine field and particularly relate to dyeing apparatus and dyeing method.
Background technology
Existing dyeing apparatus, comprise print roller and stock platform, print roller is provided with printed patterns and dyestuff, stock to be printed placed by stock platform, print roller is rotated, by graphic-print on stock surface, adopt the said equipment and method printing and dyeing as T-shirt, leggings, during the tubular stocks such as socks, because stock is laid on stock platform, by print roller face rolling printing on the substrate, therefore not only there is folding line and each printing can only to a surface printing of only thing in the upper and lower surface intersection of stock, stock decorative pattern is not had at the upper and lower surface intersection of stock, continuous print decorative pattern is can not get at the outer surface of tubular stock.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be for prior art dyeing apparatus and dyeing method when printing and dyeing tubular knit stock, at the intersection of the upper and lower surface of tubular knit stock, there is impression, can not get the deficiency of all over design, provide a kind of make the outer surface of tubular knit stock obtain 360 degree of all over design dyeing apparatus and dyeing method.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
A kind of dyeing apparatus, comprise at least one rotary working arm, be provided with the transfer membrane of pattern and dyestuff, to the passive transfer membrane bracing or strutting arrangement of transfer membrane, make the shift unit of transfer membrane and working arm generation relative displacement, described shift unit can make transfer membrane with the speed relative displacement identical with the linear velocity of working arm, the axis of working arm is vertical with the direction of motion of transfer membrane, and when working arm is two or more, each working arm is arranged side by side;
Also comprise transfer membrane bogey and transfer membrane retraction mechanism, described transfer membrane bogey comprises a transfer membrane bearing roller, described transfer membrane retracting device comprises transfer membrane recycling roll, and transfer membrane bearing roller and transfer membrane recycling roll divide the both sides being located at transfer membrane bracing or strutting arrangement;
Described transfer membrane bracing or strutting arrangement comprises platen and is separately positioned on the front carrying roller of platen one rear and front end and rear carrying roller, and front carrying roller and rear carrying roller are all positioned at the top of platen;
Described shift unit comprises bedplate up-down device and working arm horizontal displacement device, by bedplate up-down device lifting table plate, make platen near and leave working arm, working arm is arranged on slave frame rotationally, driven by working arm drive unit and rotate, described working arm horizontal displacement device is made up of the horizontally-guided axle arranged along platen length direction and slave frame reciprocating drive unit, and slave frame is connected with mainframe with fairlead by horizontally-guided axle;
Described transfer membrane bearing roller is connected with damper;
A kind of dyeing method, is rotated by tubular knit stock, is printed and dyed by printing and dyeing surface relative rolling finishing patterns on the printing design being provided with dyestuff of tubular knit stock;
During printing and dyeing, tubular knit stock rotates, and printing design moves;
During printing and dyeing, tubular knit stock rolls, and printing design is static;
Tubular knit stock rolls, and printing design moves;
One of the every dyeing apparatus of claim 1-5 is adopted to print and dye.
Adopt the dyeing apparatus of structure of the present invention, owing to being provided with the platen of transfer membrane, the working arm of suit tubular knit stock, the feedway of supply transfer membrane and support transfer membrane, transfer membrane is provided with pattern and the dyestuff of printing and dyeing, tiling transfer membrane is supported by platen, working arm and platen can carry out displacement with the speed equal with the linear velocity of working arm in the horizontal direction, therefore can the pattern on transfer membrane be printed and dyed on the surface of tubular knit stock continuously, at most can in 360 of tubular knit stock degree circumferentially printing design, and without folding line.
Adopt method of the present invention printing and dyeing tubular knit stock, because tubular knit stock rotates, and the transfer membrane being loaded with printing dye and pattern is with the space rate identical with tubular knit stock linear velocity and working arm generation relative linear displacement, therefore, can accurately, intactly pattern is printed on the surface of tubular knit stock by the position preset, the whole circumferential outer surface of tubular knit stock can be made to have decorative pattern.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first example structure schematic diagram of dyeing apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is another angled arrangement schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is dyeing apparatus the second example structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the third example structure schematic diagram of dyeing apparatus of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
Carrying roller 14-tubular knit stock 15-transfer membrane 16-synchronous transfer roll one 17-driving-belt 18-synchronous transfer roll three 19-synchronous transfer roll two 20-live-rollers 21-synchronous cog belt conveyer after carrying roller 5-leveling roll 6-working arm 7-transfer membrane bearing roller 8-transfer membrane recycling roll 9-horizontally-guided axle one 10-horizontally-guided axle two 11-slave frame 12-damper 13-before 1-platen 2-mainframe 3-lower roll 4-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the structure of dyeing apparatus of the present invention and dyeing method are described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, dyeing apparatus of the present invention comprises mainframe 2 and a slave frame 11, and slave frame 11 is arranged on the right side of mainframe 2, and the front end in the left side of mainframe 2 is provided with transfer membrane recycling roll 8, transfer membrane recycling roll is driven by motor, the rear of transfer membrane recycling roll 8 is provided with upper and lower two rollers, and top roll is leveling roll 5, is rotationally connected with lower roll 3, best leveling roll 5 is action roller, lower roll 3 is quiet roller, and leveling roll 5 rear is provided with carrying roller 4, and carrying roller 4 is arranged on slave frame rotationally.Rear end on the left of mainframe 2 is provided with transfer membrane bearing roller 7, and transfer membrane bearing roller 7 is driven by motor, carrying roller 13 after the front of transfer membrane bearing roller is provided with, and rear carrying roller 13 preferably rotates setting.Be positioned between the two ends of mainframe 2 between leveling roll and transfer membrane bearing roller and be provided with platen 1, platen 1 is back and forth elevated by lowering or hoisting gear, on mainframe 2, it is other that platen 1 is positioned at slave frame 11, the slave frame corresponding with the position of platen 1 is arranged rotationally a minimum working arm 6, working arm 6 is set in parallel in the top of platen, is driven rotate by drive unit.Front carrying roller 4 and rear carrying roller 13 are all positioned at the top of platen one.The length of working arm and the width of platen 1 adapt, and can contact or leave working arm 6 at the driving lower platen 1 of lowering or hoisting gear, and when platen 1 is raised to extreme higher position, working arm can roll with platen upper surface and be connected.
On mainframe 2, length direction along platen 1 corresponding with the position of slave frame 11 is provided with horizontally-guided axle 9,10, slave frame is slidably connected by horizontally-guided axle and fairlead and mainframe 2, and the reciprocating transmission device transmission that can be made up of motor and lead screw transmission mechanism drives slave frame to move horizontally on horizontally-guided axle.Better reciprocating transmission device is made up of Worm and worm-wheel gearing and motor.
In reasonable embodiment, working arm 6 is multiple, be arranged in rows in the top of platen 1, the distance of each working arm distance platen can be equal, also can not wait, each working arm is driven by synchronous toothed belt drive device 21 and carries out synchronous axial system, also can be driven by drive unit respectively and carry out synchronous axial system.
Certainly, also can be platen 1 moves along the length direction horizontal reciprocating of mainframe, also can be elevated distance between slave frame adjustment working arm and platen by lowering or hoisting gear.Action roller adjusts the distance between itself and quiet roller by screw mandrel
Carrying roller is used for transfer membrane to hold up, and transfer membrane is separated with platen 1, avoids in transmitting procedure, produce friction between transfer membrane and platen and make transfer membrane impaired.Transfer membrane bearing roller 7 is connected with damper 12 by gear, arranges damper 12 and can play the effect of tightening transfer membrane when transfer membrane moves, and ensures that printing and dyeing are clear.
During work, the external peripheral surface of working arm 6 is set with tubular knit stock 14, transfer membrane bearing roller arranges transfer membrane, transfer membrane is provided with dyestuff and pattern, transfer membrane is laid on after on front carrying roller and rear carrying roller, transfer membrane, through being wrapped in transfer membrane recycling roll 8 after leveling roll and lower roll, being held up by front carrying roller and rear carrying roller, makes transfer membrane leave platen by its head end.When needing printing and dyeing, by bedplate up-down device, platen is risen, working arm is rolled with the upper surface of transfer membrane on platen be connected, start to work arm drive unit, with secondary frame driving device, make working arm drive tubular knit stock to carry out 360 degree or rotation more than 360 degree, make slave frame along the length direction translation of platen, the point-to-point speed of slave frame is identical with the linear velocity of working arm.Like this, the pattern be positioned on transfer membrane is just clearly imprinted on tubular knit stock surface, and can obtains 360 degree of continuous print decorative patterns.
The dyeing apparatus of example structure as shown in Figure 3 can also be adopted to realize transfer printing and dyeing.Its transfer membrane bracing or strutting arrangement is made up of the one group of synchronous transfer roll be arranged on below working arm 6, the axis being parallel of each synchronous transfer roll is arranged in the axis of working arm 6, have two contour settings of synchronous transfer roll at least, as synchronous transfer roll 1 and the contour setting of synchronous transfer roll 2 19, other transfer roll is positioned at the below of two synchronous transfer rolls of contour setting, as transfer roll 3 18 synchronous in this example is positioned at the below of synchronous transfer roll one and synchronous transfer roll, each synchronous transfer roll is connected by driving-belt 17, and driving-belt 17 forms the support platform of transfer membrane.Adopt the dyeing apparatus of this kind of structure, during work, working arm 6 rotates, and transfer membrane is by driving-belt synchronous driving, and the shifting speed realizing transfer membrane is equal with the linear velocity of working arm.
The dyeing apparatus of example structure as shown in Figure 4 can also be adopted to realize transfer printing and dyeing.Its transfer membrane bracing or strutting arrangement is a live-rollers 20, when printing and dyeing to tubular knit stock 14, supported transfer membrane 15 by live-rollers, and mobilization film transfers transfer membrane with the speed identical with the linear velocity of working arm.
Claims (10)
1. a dyeing apparatus, it is characterized in that, comprise at least one rotary working arm (6), be provided with the transfer membrane of pattern and dyestuff, to the passive transfer membrane bracing or strutting arrangement of transfer membrane, make the shift unit of transfer membrane and working arm generation relative displacement, described shift unit can make transfer membrane with the speed relative displacement identical with the linear velocity of working arm, and the axis of working arm is vertical with the direction of motion of transfer membrane, when working arm is two or more, each working arm is arranged side by side.
2. according to dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise transfer membrane bogey and transfer membrane retraction mechanism, described transfer membrane bogey comprises a transfer membrane bearing roller (7), described transfer membrane retracting device comprises transfer membrane recycling roll (8), and transfer membrane bearing roller and transfer membrane recycling roll (8) point are located at the both sides of transfer membrane bracing or strutting arrangement.
3. according to dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described transfer membrane bracing or strutting arrangement comprises platen (1) and is separately positioned on front carrying roller (4) and the rear carrying roller (13) of platen one rear and front end, and front carrying roller and rear carrying roller are all positioned at the top of platen (1).
4. according to dyeing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described shift unit comprises bedplate up-down device and working arm horizontal displacement device, by bedplate up-down device lifting table plate (1), make platen (1) near and leave working arm (6), working arm is arranged on slave frame rotationally, driven by working arm drive unit and rotate, described working arm horizontal displacement device is made up of the horizontally-guided axle arranged along platen length direction and slave frame reciprocating drive unit, and slave frame is connected with mainframe with fairlead by horizontally-guided axle.
5. according to dyeing apparatus according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, described transfer membrane bearing roller is connected with damper (12).
6. a dyeing method, is characterized in that, is rotated by tubular knit stock, is printed and dyed by printing and dyeing surface relative rolling finishing patterns on the printing design being provided with dyestuff of tubular knit stock.
7. according to dyeing method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, during printing and dyeing, tubular knit stock rotates, and printing design moves.
8. according to dyeing method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, during printing and dyeing, tubular knit stock rolls, and printing design is static.
9. according to dyeing method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, tubular knit stock rolls, and printing design moves.
10., according to dyeing method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that adopting one of the every dyeing apparatus of claim 1-5 to print and dye.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510065781.7A CN104827760A (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | Printing and dyeing apparatus and printing and dyeing method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510065781.7A CN104827760A (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | Printing and dyeing apparatus and printing and dyeing method |
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| CN104827760A true CN104827760A (en) | 2015-08-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510065781.7A Pending CN104827760A (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2015-02-09 | Printing and dyeing apparatus and printing and dyeing method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105252894A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-20 | 南通航运职业技术学院 | Full-automatic heat transfer printing mark burning device and method for knitted gloves |
| CN111730967A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-02 | 周平香 | Cloth printing device for spinning |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPH08300620A (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-19 | Yakult Honsha Co Ltd | Printing device for container having circular crosssection |
| DE19832836A1 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-02-03 | Esto Klinker Ebersdorfer Scham | Method and device for producing printed single and multiple geometric bodies, in particular ceramic tiles |
| CN102133808A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-07-27 | 刘磊 | Silk stocking thermal-transfer machine |
| CN201941244U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-24 | 济南美图标识材料有限公司 | Vertical-reciprocating type three-dimensional vacuum thermal transfer printing machine |
| CN102785466A (en) * | 2012-07-14 | 2012-11-21 | 任继平 | Flexible drum-type transfer printing system and printing method |
| CN103587231A (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛海刚烫印设备制造有限公司 | Workbench movable type heat transfer printing machine |
| CN104228326A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-24 | 亚振家具股份有限公司 | Device for printing fabrics |
| CN204622794U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-09-09 | 郁利忠 | A kind of dyeing apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-02-09 CN CN201510065781.7A patent/CN104827760A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08300620A (en) * | 1995-05-09 | 1996-11-19 | Yakult Honsha Co Ltd | Printing device for container having circular crosssection |
| DE19832836A1 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-02-03 | Esto Klinker Ebersdorfer Scham | Method and device for producing printed single and multiple geometric bodies, in particular ceramic tiles |
| CN201941244U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-08-24 | 济南美图标识材料有限公司 | Vertical-reciprocating type three-dimensional vacuum thermal transfer printing machine |
| CN102133808A (en) * | 2011-01-31 | 2011-07-27 | 刘磊 | Silk stocking thermal-transfer machine |
| CN102785466A (en) * | 2012-07-14 | 2012-11-21 | 任继平 | Flexible drum-type transfer printing system and printing method |
| CN103587231A (en) * | 2013-11-16 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛海刚烫印设备制造有限公司 | Workbench movable type heat transfer printing machine |
| CN104228326A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-24 | 亚振家具股份有限公司 | Device for printing fabrics |
| CN204622794U (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-09-09 | 郁利忠 | A kind of dyeing apparatus |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105252894A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-20 | 南通航运职业技术学院 | Full-automatic heat transfer printing mark burning device and method for knitted gloves |
| CN111730967A (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2020-10-02 | 周平香 | Cloth printing device for spinning |
| CN111730967B (en) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-04-15 | 莆田市鑫祥股份有限公司 | Cloth printing device for spinning |
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Application publication date: 20150812 |