CN104827589B - Multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine - Google Patents

Multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104827589B
CN104827589B CN201510275660.5A CN201510275660A CN104827589B CN 104827589 B CN104827589 B CN 104827589B CN 201510275660 A CN201510275660 A CN 201510275660A CN 104827589 B CN104827589 B CN 104827589B
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China
Prior art keywords
arc
angle
cutting machine
little axle
turning arm
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CN201510275660.5A
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CN104827589A (en
Inventor
林炜
赵国平
李国庆
叶波
黎耀南
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/22Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising
    • B28D1/24Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by cutting, e.g. incising with cutting discs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D7/00Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
    • B28D7/04Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work
    • B28D7/043Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for supporting or holding work or conveying or discharging work the supporting or holding device being angularly adjustable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine, including frame and arc, the two ends of arc are installed on the little axle of rotation respectively, rotate little axle and are connected with frame, drive arc to rotate;Arc is provided above cutter sweep, and cutter sweep includes the rotating shaft that motor and two ends are connected in frame, and rotating shaft passes perpendicularly through turning arm, and the lower end of turning arm is provided with cutting sheet, and the power transmission shaft of cutting sheet is connected with the drive end of motor by belt;Described shaft axis is located on the same line with the axis of arc, and turning arm rotates around the axis.The present invention with arc for supporting, can batch machining overall in semiorbicular refractory brick, for building by laying bricks or stones of arch masonry, and by rotating arc, change cutting angle, can process overall in non-semiorbicular refractory brick, build requirement by laying bricks or stones with meet masonry;Locking device ensure that arc stability in cutting process, improves cutting accuracy.

Description

Multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial furnace construction field, particularly relate to a kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine.
Background technology
In the building construction of industrial furnace masonry; it is frequently encountered some arch masonries; in such as blast furnace system bustle pipe; need to build last layer refractory masonry at bustle pipe inwall; masonry to use substandard refractory brick in building process; this is accomplished by cutting batch machining refractory brick out, to build out the arch masonry meeting requirement by laying bricks or stones.The most conventional way is: first being put in advance inside bustle pipe by refractory brick by workman, the size further according to masonry is rule on refractory brick, is then processed successively by each refractory brick according to line.Traditional brick cutting machine once can only cut one block of refractory brick, and mostly can only realize perpendicular cuts, and during instrument bevel, precision is low, and efficiency is low;Due to some industrial furnace structure such as blast furnace bustle pipe in the form of a ring, there are many places to curve, and bustle pipe internal ring and outer ring size and structure have certain difference, when carrying out the construction of refractory masonry inside bustle pipe, exist and difform build unit by laying bricks or stones, such as semi-circular and non-semi-circular, it is overall in difformity with the refractory brick of specification that this is accomplished by processing.Therefore, it is necessary to prior art is improved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in construction, can process the multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine of the refractory brick of overall in a variety of shapes and specification.
The present invention solves that above-mentioned technical problem be the technical scheme is that a kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine, including frame and arc, the two ends of arc are installed on the little axle of rotation respectively, rotate little axle and are connected with frame, drive arc to rotate;Described arc is provided above cutter sweep, and cutter sweep includes the rotating shaft that motor and two ends are connected in frame, and rotating shaft passes perpendicularly through turning arm, and the lower end of turning arm is provided with cutting sheet, and the power transmission shaft of cutting sheet is connected with the drive end of motor by belt;The axis of rotating shaft is located on the same line with the axis of arc, and turning arm rotates around the axis.
By such scheme, the frame at arc two ends is provided with locking device, locking device includes projection seat and fixes, with rotating little axle, the angle locating ring being connected, rotate little axle and insert in angle locating ring, the axis of the axis and angle locating ring that rotate little axle is located on the same line, and rotates and drives angle index ring to rotate when little axle rotates;Angle locating ring is marked with angle-differentiated line, offers the aperture of circumference in angle-differentiated line corresponding position, and the axis of angle locating ring is same straight line with the axis of the little axle of rotation;Back-moving spring it is provided with in projection seat, through locking pin in back-moving spring, the lower end of back-moving spring is connected with the card being arranged on locking pin outer peripheral face, and locking pin upper end is provided with cross bar, projection seat is stretched out in the upper end of locking pin, and the lower end of locking pin can be inserted in the aperture of angle locating ring.
By such scheme, described locking device also includes operating handle, and the lower end of operation handle is connected with the pressing plate being arranged in projection seat, and described locking pin passes pressing plate.
By such scheme, it is respectively arranged with limiting plate at the two ends of arc.
By such scheme, described brick cutting machine also includes housing, and housing upper is fixed in rotating shaft, and housing lower end is connected with turning arm;Described motor and transmission band are all installed in enclosure interior.
By such scheme, described cutting sheet be provided above protective cover, protective cover is connected with turning arm.
By such scheme, described frame is made up of pedestal and fore-stock, after-poppet, left socle and the right support being connected with pedestal, and the two ends of rotating shaft are connected with fore-stock and after-poppet respectively;The two ends of arc are connected with left socle and right support by the little axle of rotation respectively.
By such scheme, described pedestal is the rectangular frame being welded by I-steel.
By such scheme, bottom described arc, it is provided with support means.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: 1) with arc for supporting, entirety (regarding all refractory brick put by masonry as a shape body) can be processed in semiorbicular refractory brick, for building by laying bricks or stones of arch masonry, and by rotating arc, change the cutting angle of refractory brick, can process overall in non-semiorbicular refractory brick, meet masonry builds requirement by laying bricks or stones;2) locking device locks the little axle of rotation after the cutting angle of arc is adjusted in place, it is ensured that arc stability in cutting process, improves cutting accuracy;3) to the same refractory brick building unit by laying bricks or stones, first polylith refractory brick is placed on arc as an entirety, then to integral cutting, the gap between refractory brick is less, improves the masonry quality of masonry, reduces construction intensity;4) present configuration is relatively easy, easily operate, and working (machining) efficiency is high;5) present invention is in addition to can processing refractory brick, also can process other kinds of brick or the object of similar brick.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present embodiment cutter sweep.
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is bustle pipe structural representation.
Fig. 5 is to build cell schematics by laying bricks or stones for the internal masonry of bustle pipe.
Wherein: 1, pedestal;2, right support;3, fore-stock;4, after-poppet;5, arc;6, limiting plate;7, little axle is rotated;8, rotating shaft;9, turning arm;10, protective cover;11, cutting sheet;12, left socle;13, housing;14, refractory brick;15, locking pin;16, projection seat;17, back-moving spring;18, operation handle;19, angle locating ring;20, pressing plate;21, aperture;22, cross bar.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more fully understood that the present invention, with specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained explanation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine as Figure 1-3, including frame, arc 5, cutter sweep and locking device, wherein, frame includes that pedestal 1 and the fore-stock 3, after-poppet 4, left socle 12 and the right support 2(that are connected with pedestal 1 lay respectively at the front end of pedestal 1, rear end, left end, right-hand member), pedestal 1 is the rectangular frame being welded by I-steel;The two ends of arc 5 are installed on the little axle 7 of rotation respectively, and arc 5 is connected (hinged) with left socle 12 and right support 2 by the little axle 7 of rotation respectively;Lay refractory brick 14 on arc 5, rotates little axle 7 and drives arc 5 to rotate, to change the cutting angle of refractory brick 14;Arc 5 is provided above cutter sweep, cutter sweep includes that motor and two ends are connected to the both ends of the rotating shaft 8(rotating shaft 8 of fore-stock 3 and after-poppet 4 and are connected with fore-stock 3 and after-poppet 4 by bearing respectively), rotating shaft 8 passes perpendicularly through that turning arm 9(turning arm 9 and rotating shaft 8 is fixing to be connected), the lower end of turning arm 9 is provided with cutting sheet 11, and the power transmission shaft of cutting sheet 11 is connected with the drive shaft of motor by belt;The axis of rotating shaft 8 is located on the same line with the axis of arc 5, and turning arm 98 rotates around the shaft, then drives cutting sheet 11 to move cutting.
In the present embodiment, the left socle 12 and right support 2 at arc 5 two ends are respectively arranged with locking device, locking device includes projection seat 16 and fixes, with rotating little axle 7, the angle locating ring 19 being connected, (rotate little axle 7 and insert in angle index ring 19, and fixing with one end of angle index ring 19 be connected, the axis of angle index ring 19 and the axis rotating little axle 7 (rotate and drive angle index ring 19 to rotate when little axle 7 rotates) on same straight line, angle locating ring 19 is marked with angle-differentiated line, at angle-differentiated line, correspondence offers the aperture 21 of circumference, the axis of angle locating ring 19 is same straight line with the axis of the little axle 7 of rotation;Back-moving spring 17 it is provided with in projection seat 16, through locking pin 15 in back-moving spring 17, the lower end of back-moving spring 17 is connected (external diameter of card is more than the external diameter of back-moving spring 17) with the card being arranged on locking pin 15 outer peripheral face, locking pin 15 upper end is provided with cross bar 22, projection seat 16 is stretched out in the upper end of locking pin 15, and the lower end of locking pin 15 can be inserted in the aperture 21 of angle locating ring 19;Locking device also includes operating handle 18, and the lower end of operation handle 18 is connected with the pressing plate 20 being arranged on above back-moving spring 17, and described locking pin 15 is through pressing plate 20.
In the present embodiment, it is respectively arranged with limiting plate 6 at the two ends of arc 5, prevents refractory brick 14 in cutting process from departing from from the two ends of arc 5;It is internal that motor and transmission band are all installed in housing 13, and housing 13 top is fixing with rotating shaft 8 to be connected, and housing 13 lower end is connected with turning arm 9;The protective cover 10(that is provided above of cutting sheet 11 prevents from stirring up a cloud of dust), protective cover 10 is connected with turning arm 9.
Preferably, being provided with support means bottom arc 5, the height of support means can regulate.
The specification of the arc 5 in the present invention is according to the size design of concrete masonry, and the length of turning arm 9 is according to the size design of arc 5.
The operation principle of locking device of the present invention is: before locking, first the angle adjustment of arc 5 is put in place, again the lower end of locking pin 15 is inserted in the aperture 21 on the angle locating ring 19 corresponding with angle, the lower end of back-moving spring 17 compresses downwards the card on locking pin 15, angle index ring 19 is stuck, rotating little axle 7 also cannot rotate, arc 5 is locked fixing;After cutting, (pressing plate 20 surface is cambered surface to utilize operation handle 18 band dynamic pressure plate 20 to move up, be applied to operate the force rate on handle 18 less time, also the lower end of locking pin can be pulled from the aperture 21 of angle locating ring 19), locking pin 15 also moves up, card on locking pin 15 upwards compresses back-moving spring 17(back-moving spring 17 and is in impaction state), until locking pin 15 departs from the aperture 21 of angle locating ring 19, finally, after the lower end of locking pin 15 departs from from aperture 21, unclamp operation handle 18, back-moving spring 17 recovers to natural elongation state.
Blast furnace bustle pipe (as shown in Figure 4) inwall need to build last layer refractory masonry, curve owing to bustle pipe exists many places, (building unit by laying bricks or stones is not necessarily all semi-circular to there is different unit of building by laying bricks or stones in masonry building process, as shown in Figure 5), below by cutting as a example by the internal a certain refractory brick building unit by laying bricks or stones of masonry of blast furnace bustle pipe, the specific works process of the present invention is discussed in detail: first, measure the size of bustle pipe (as shown in Figure 4) place's of curving intersecting lens and the internal diameter of pipeline and draw cutting drawing, arc 5, the anglec of rotation of design arc 5 is made according to the internal diameter of pipeline;Then by cutting drawing place on arc 5 refractory brick 14(by the refractory brick 14 put of with good grounds masonry regard an entirety as and be processed), rotate and rotate little axle 7, when the angle of arc 5 tilts to put in place, the locking pin 15 of locking device is inserted in the aperture 21 on angle locating ring 19, lock arc 5;Finally start motor integral cutting refractory brick 14.After cutting, utilize operation handle 18 to be got loose from the aperture 20 of angle locating ring 19 by locking pin 15, then carry out the cutting process of next round.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine, it is characterised in that include frame and arc, the two ends of arc are installed on the little axle of rotation respectively, rotate little axle and be connected with frame, drive arc to rotate;Described arc is provided above cutter sweep, and cutter sweep includes the rotating shaft that motor and two ends are connected in frame, and rotating shaft passes perpendicularly through turning arm, and the lower end of turning arm is provided with cutting sheet, and the power transmission shaft of cutting sheet is connected with the drive end of motor by belt;The axis of rotating shaft is located on the same line with the axis of arc, and turning arm rotates around the axis;Described brick cutting machine also includes housing, and housing upper is fixed in rotating shaft, and housing lower end is connected with turning arm;Described motor and belt are all installed in enclosure interior.
2. a kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the frame at arc two ends is provided with locking device, locking device includes projection seat and fixes, with rotating little axle, the angle locating ring being connected, rotate little axle and insert in angle locating ring, the axis of the axis and angle locating ring that rotate little axle is located on the same line, and rotates and drives angle index ring to rotate when little axle rotates;Angle locating ring is marked with angle-differentiated line, offers the aperture of circumference in angle-differentiated line corresponding position;Being provided with back-moving spring in described projection seat, through locking pin in back-moving spring, the lower end of back-moving spring is connected with the card being arranged on locking pin outer peripheral face, and locking pin upper end is provided with cross bar, and the lower end of locking pin can be inserted in the aperture of angle locating ring.
3. a kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described locking device includes operating handle, the lower end of operation handle is connected with the pressing plate being arranged in projection seat, and described locking pin passes pressing plate.
4. a kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be respectively arranged with limiting plate at the two ends of arc.
5. multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that described cutting sheet be provided above protective cover, protective cover is connected with turning arm.
6. a kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described frame includes pedestal and the fore-stock, after-poppet, left socle and the right support that are connected with pedestal, and the two ends of rotating shaft are connected with fore-stock and after-poppet respectively;The two ends of arc are connected with left socle and right support by the little axle of rotation respectively.
7. a kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described pedestal is the rectangular frame being welded by I-steel.
8. a kind of multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be provided with support means bottom described arc.
CN201510275660.5A 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Multi-angle rotary brick cutting machine Active CN104827589B (en)

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107856207B (en) * 2017-11-06 2019-07-09 湖北文理学院 A kind of wear-resistant composite tubes potsherd indexes cutting machine and indexing cutting method
CN111844480B (en) * 2020-07-07 2021-12-28 山东安和安全技术研究院有限公司 Dust collecting device
CN112144902A (en) * 2020-09-25 2020-12-29 中物智建(武汉)科技有限公司 Wall building robot capable of cutting bricks
CN114919082B (en) * 2022-06-13 2023-03-17 广东正升建筑有限公司 Hydroelectric grooving machine for interior decoration

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201881258U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-29 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Metal material cutting machine
CN102528949A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-04 环球石材(福建)有限公司 Process for producing stony tapered hollow cylinder
CN204196002U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-03-11 扬州兴益机械有限公司 A kind of brick cutting device improving cutting accuracy

Family Cites Families (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001030232A (en) * 1999-07-21 2001-02-06 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Cutter with dust suction opening
KR20130066075A (en) * 2011-12-12 2013-06-20 신원수 Concrete Dry Cutting Machine Cutting Blade Cooling Machine Cover

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201881258U (en) * 2010-12-06 2011-06-29 中国船舶重工集团公司第七�三研究所 Metal material cutting machine
CN102528949A (en) * 2012-03-02 2012-07-04 环球石材(福建)有限公司 Process for producing stony tapered hollow cylinder
CN204196002U (en) * 2014-09-29 2015-03-11 扬州兴益机械有限公司 A kind of brick cutting device improving cutting accuracy

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