CN104825149A - Disposable electrode based on digital reconstruction type cardiac output meter - Google Patents
Disposable electrode based on digital reconstruction type cardiac output meter Download PDFInfo
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- CN104825149A CN104825149A CN201510295722.9A CN201510295722A CN104825149A CN 104825149 A CN104825149 A CN 104825149A CN 201510295722 A CN201510295722 A CN 201510295722A CN 104825149 A CN104825149 A CN 104825149A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/02—Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
- A61B5/026—Measuring blood flow
- A61B5/029—Measuring or recording blood output from the heart, e.g. minute volume
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/68—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
- A61B5/6801—Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
- A61B5/683—Means for maintaining contact with the body
- A61B5/6832—Means for maintaining contact with the body using adhesives
- A61B5/6833—Adhesive patches
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Abstract
The invention relates to a disposable electrode based on a digital reconstruction type cardiac output meter. The disposable electrode based on the digital reconstruction type cardiac output meter comprises a forehead electrode, neck electrode bands of four types, chest electrode bands of four types and a foot electrode. The forehead electrode is an arc-sheet-shaped conductive metal sheet. An elastic band is connected between the two ends of the arc-sheet-shaped conductive metal sheet. Each neck electrode band comprises a neck band and six neck electrode sheets. The lengths of the neck bands of four types are A 1, A 2, A 3 and A 4 respectively. The six neck electrode sheets are uniformly distributed from central points of the neck bands to the two ends in a mode that each three electrode sheets form a group. Each electrode band comprises a chest electrode band and six chest electrode sheets. The lengths of the chest bands of four types are B 1, B 2, B 3 and B 4 respectively. The six chest electrode sheets are uniformly distributed from central points of the neck bands to the two ends in a mode that each three electrode sheets form a group. The foot electrode comprises a limb clamp, a limb conductive electrode sheet and a current electrode sheet, and the limb conductive electrode sheet and the current electrode sheet are arranged at the two sides of the inside of an opening of the limb clamp.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical treatment detection device field, particularly a kind of disposable electrode based on digital reconstructing heart output instrument.
Background technology
Employing impedance method measures a kind of noninvasive testing method that cardiac output (and cardiac function) is medical domain, and traditional method has " Kubicek four-electrode method " and " Sramek eight point electrode method ".Numerous experimental and clinical analysis show, the cardiac output that they are measured also exists larger dispute, and thus its clinical application range is restricted.In recent years, Chinese scholar proposes measures cardiac output with " digital reconstruction technology ", (see Chinese invention patent: 200710028378.2), its primary structure is computer part and electrode two parts to have invented " digital reconstructing heart output instrument ".Computer bears computing, mapping and Output rusults etc., and electrode part is mainly data acquisition etc. then.
The object of digital reconstruction is from the mixing impedance signal that body surface is recorded to, and isolates the impedance variation component of aorta, Pulmonary Vascular and Ventricular.According to impedance cardiogram waveform reconstruction mathematical model, need the scalar utilizing impedance variation to superpose, set up the chest impedance Simultaneous Equations be made up of six equations.Traditional Kubicek method adopts annular electrode to detect chest Body surface impedance, it is all voltage electrode around the neck root annular electrode of a week and the annular electrode twined in chest xiphoid-process next week of level, this is that one is singly led mode, a roadlock antinoise signal can only be obtained, Simultaneous Equations can not be set up with scalar superposition.Therefore, the impedance signal utilizing Kubicek annular electrode method to detect cannot realize impedance cardiogram waveform reconstruction.In eight point electrodes of Sramek, although what it was placed in neck root and chest xiphoid-process level left and right midaxillary line is all point electrode, but they are connected between two, the chest Body surface impedance signal that this mode of leading records and the signal that Kubicek method records basically identical, be also to list six simultaneous equations.
In order to adapt to the requirement of cardiac impedance waveform reconstruction mathematical model, in the experimental stage of digital reconstruction cardiac output instrument invention, Hong Wen to admire etc. and devises a kind of six to lead mode specially, detects impedance signals, utilize the impedance change signal △ Z so obtained from chest six symmetric positions
1, △ Z
2△ Z
6, and corresponding basal impedance △ Z
01, △ Z
02△ Z
06, six impedance equations can be set up, thus tentatively meet the requirement of experiment of digital reconstruction mathematical model.
According to the design of six-connected-electrode band " in the impedance cardiogram waveform reconstruction " one literary composition introduce (referring to Jiangxi Medical College's journal the 45th volume the 6th phase 32-35 page in 2005), this mode of leading is all that employing 6 pellet electrodes form neck electrode band band and chest electrode band band respectively, and each electrode is all followed a respective wire to connect and reliably fixed.As being respectively E with 6 plate electrodes on neck electrode band band
1,e
2e
6, on chest electrode band band, 6 plate electrodes are E '
1, E '
2e '
6, then E
1,e
2e
6be placed in neck root, E '
1, E '
2e '
6horizontal relevant position under being placed in breast xiphoid-process, Metal Flake electrode E between neck, breast
1-E '
1, E
2-E '
2e
6-E '
6one_to_one corresponding like this, forms voltage electrode (detecting electrode).
E
1-E '
1, E
2-E '
2e
6-E '
6be placed in neck and breast body surface 45 °, the position (angle is 0 ° with place under the xiphoid-process of front, and anticlockwise calculates) of 90 °, 135 °, 225 °, 270 °, 315 ° respectively.To meet for the position making each detecting electrode be placed on body surface or close to this requirement, designer is by electrode slice E
1,e
2e
6and E '
1, E '
2e '
6be divided into two kinds, be equidistantly fixed on on neck circumference or the isometric artificial leather belt of chest measurement, make neck electrode band band and chest electrode band band.Each sheet metal lead-in conductor on every strip electrode band connects respective socket.During measurement, neck electrode band band is entangled in neck root (a week 360 °), E
1,e
2,e
3should in left side, remaining is on right side.Chest electrode band band twines in the horizontal chest measurement place of xiphoid-process (be also one week 360 °), same E '
1, E '
2, E '
3also in left side, remaining is on right side.
Because the neck circumference of crowd and chest measurement discreteness are very large, fixing a kind of electrode band can not meet the measurement requirement that cardiac impedance is rebuild, and according to a large amount of clinical practice, designer proposes breast, neck electrode band band, at least respectively should have 8 different sizes.Again because the sheet metal on electrode band and wire are fixing, and the neck circumference of each patient is different with chest measurement, so the model data essential factor people of electrode band and becoming, for ensureing that the impedance signal of different model electrode band delivers to the identical impedance treatment channel process of six performances of reconstructing device respectively, designer goes back specialized designs one group " electrode band automatic switch-over circuit " for this reason, this " electrode band automatic switch-over circuit " is completed by hardware, does not relate to internal calculation program.
Except above-mentioned measurement electrode, the same sheet metal that adopts forms power electrode, is placed in neck portion and two calf respectively, electric current is uniformly distributed at chest.
To lead detection mode by above-mentioned six, they have carried out 1200 routine Clinical detection proves: six crosslinking electrode stable performances, reliable, the figure obtained and data can reconstruct the impedance component of the aorta meeting physiological significance, left and right pulmonary artery and Ventricular, and results of measuring can reflect patient clinical practical situation.Electrode band automatic switch-over circuit meets measurement requirement.
We think: this kind six crosslinking electrode system, should say that as the research of interim earlier trials be feasible, but more than 2 years through our actual observation, application, obviously feel that it is not suitable at clinical application, there is following several aspects problem:
1, the electrode band that the materials such as leather are made is fixed on sheet metal and contact skin is bad, poor electric conductivity, interference are large, and complex steps, consuming time bothersome, eliminated by clinical;
2, a circumferential electrode bands is 0 ° with place under the xiphoid-process of front, anticlockwise calculates around breast or around neck one week, be difficult to realize accurately reaching the requirement of laying a slice electrode slice every 45 °, along with electrode band powers on the increase of substep angle of pole piece, just there will be increasing range deviation, and the data that the error occurred can make left and right (breast and neck) gather are not from symmetrical position, result causes calculating to make mistakes;
The electrode band specification of 3, traditional design is more (breast and each 8 of neck), needs the process of " electrode band automatic switch-over circuit " device auxiliary data;
4, also do not occur based on the electrode of digital reconstructing heart output instrument at present, cause digital reconstructing heart output technology cannot practical application.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of disposable electrode based on digital reconstructing heart output instrument, its be mainly used in solving above-mentioned cardiac impedance check electrode lay require high, formality is loaded down with trivial details, and digital reconstruction formula impedance detecting electrode and traditional method there are differences, traditional method can not effectively solve the technical problem added heavily to the difficulty of the work because different people build is discrete.
The invention provides a kind of disposable electrode based on digital reconstructing heart output instrument, the neck electrode band of it volume of comprising electrode, four kinds of specifications, the chest electrode band of four kinds of specifications and foot electrode;
Described volume electrode is one in the conductive metal sheet of circular arc sheet, and is connected with an elastic cord between the two ends of the conductive metal sheet of described circular arc sheet;
The described neck electrode band of four kinds of specifications includes neckstrap and six neck electrode slices, described six neck electrode slices are all fixedly installed in described neckstrap, the length of the described neckstrap of four kinds of specifications is respectively A1, A2, A3, A4:A1=26.25cm, described six neck electrode slices are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap central point, and three neck electrode slices in two groups are respectively 3.75cm, 7.5cm, 11.25cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap central point; A2=29.75cm, described six neck electrode slices are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap central point, and three neck electrode slices in two groups are respectively 4.25cm, 8.5cm, 12.75cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap central point; A3=33.25cm, described six neck electrode slices are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap central point, and three neck electrode slices in two groups are respectively 4.75cm, 9.5cm, 14.25cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap central point; A4=36.75cm, described six neck electrode slices are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap central point, and three neck electrode slices in two groups are respectively 5.25cm, 10.5cm, 15.75cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap central point;
The described chest electrode band of four kinds of specifications includes pectoral girdle and six chest electrode sheets, described six chest electrode sheets are all fixedly installed on described pectoral girdle, the length of the described pectoral girdle of four kinds of specifications is respectively B1, B2, B3, B4:B1=61.25cm, described six chest electrode sheets are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle central point, and described in three chest electrode pitch of fins in two groups, the distance of pectoral girdle central point is respectively 8.75cm, 17.5cm, 26.25cm; B2=70.00cm, described six chest electrode sheets are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle central point, and described in three chest electrode pitch of fins in two groups, the distance of pectoral girdle central point is respectively 10.0cm, 20.0cm, 30.0cm; B3=78.75cm, described six chest electrode sheets are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle central point, and described in three chest electrode pitch of fins in two groups, the distance of pectoral girdle central point is respectively 11.25cm, 22.5cm, 33.75cm; B4=87.50cm, described six chest electrode sheets are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle central point, and described in three chest electrode pitch of fins in two groups, the distance of pectoral girdle central point is respectively 12.5cm, 25.0cm, 37.5cm;
Described foot electrode comprises limb folder and lays respectively at limb electric conduction electrode-plate and the galvanic electrode sheet of the inner both sides of jaws that limb presss from both sides.
Be preferable over: the wide of described neckstrap is 3cm, and the wide of described pectoral girdle is 4cm, and described neckstrap and pectoral girdle are non-woven fabrics or other flexible sheet material.
Be preferable over: the material of described neck electrode slice and chest electrode sheet is aluminium foil or tinfoil paper or Copper Foil.
Be preferable over: in described neckstrap corresponding neck electrode slice is set a side and pectoral girdle on the corresponding side that chest electrode sheet is set be coated with adhesive sticker.
Be preferable over: described volume electrode is one in the copper sheet of circular arc sheet or silver chloride film, the wide of described volume electrode is 2cm, arc length is 30cm, and the volume electrode two ends of described circular arc sheet are equipped with connecting hole, and the two ends of described elastic cord are connected in the connecting hole at described volume electrode two ends.
Be preferable over: the material of described limb electric conduction electrode-plate is aluminium foil or tinfoil paper or Copper Foil, and the material of described galvanic electrode sheet is copper sheet or silver chloride film.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
One, neck electrode band of the present invention and chest electrode band include four kinds of specifications, can according to the different corresponding selection of the chest measurement of user, and then can be easy, fast, complete 12 electrode slices exactly to lay, the position that length and the corresponding neck/chest electrode sheet of the neck/pectoral girdle of neck/chest electrode band are placed becomes neck electrode band and each 4 specifications of chest electrode band according to a large amount of clinical statistics Data Design, be adapted to neck circumference, the all groups that chest measurement varies in size, need not assist by " electrode band automatic switch-over circuit " device, can effectively reduce the error caused by electrode position, and left and right sides electrode symmetry remains accurate, the requirement of rebuilding formula can be met better,
Two, neck electrode band and chest electrode band are electrode slice and are sticked on nonwoven fabric belts, therefore instantly can abandon, make each conductive contact used all keep good, feel comfortable, health, both avoided some disease by contact skin cross infection, can electric conductivity have been promoted again;
Three, the electrode slice on neck electrode band and chest electrode band and the wire of Received signal strength are not fixed in advance, the wire of being drawn by ecg amplifier is connected to ecg amplifier through electrode holder, system can differentiate electrode used therein model specification automatically, no longer needs " automatic switch-over circuit " device to input relevant parameter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is volume electrode perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is neck electrode band schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is chest electrode band schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is foot electrode structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to accompanying drawing 1 to 4 and preferred embodiment, a kind of disposable electrode based on digital reconstructing heart output instrument that the present invention proposes specifically is illustrated.
Embodiment one: the invention provides a kind of disposable electrode based on digital reconstructing heart output instrument, the chest electrode band 3 of it volume of comprising electrode 1, the neck electrode band 2 of four kind of specification, four kind of specification and foot electrode 4; (the specification details of neck electrode band 2 and chest electrode band 3 can see the following form 1)
Described volume electrode 1 is one in the conductive metal sheet of circular arc sheet, and is connected with an elastic cord 11 between the two ends of the conductive metal sheet of described circular arc sheet, and described volume electrode 1 can be accessed by cardiac output instrument;
The described neck electrode band 2 of four kinds of specifications includes neckstrap 21 and six neck electrode slices 22, described six neck electrode slices 22 are all fixedly installed in described neckstrap 21, the model of the described neck electrode band 2 of four kinds of specifications is respectively No. 30, No. 34, No. 38, No. 42, and the length of the described neckstrap 21 of four kinds of models is respectively A1, A2, A3, A4:
A1=26.25cm, described six neck electrode slices 22 are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap 21 central point, and three neck electrode slices 22 in two groups are respectively 3.75cm, 7.5cm, 11.25cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap 21 central point, the neck electrode band 2 of No. 30 is applicable to the crowd of neck circumference at 28-32cm;
A2=29.75cm, described six neck electrode slices 22 are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap 21 central point, and three neck electrode slices 22 in two groups are respectively 4.25cm, 8.5cm, 12.75cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap 21 central point, the neck electrode band 2 of No. 34 is applicable to the crowd of neck circumference at 32-36cm;
A3=33.25cm, described six neck electrode slices 22 are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap 21 central point, and three neck electrode slices 22 in two groups are respectively 4.75cm, 9.5cm, 14.25cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap 21 central point, the neck electrode band 2 of No. 38 is applicable to the crowd of neck circumference at 36-40cm;
A4=36.75cm, described six neck electrode slices 22 are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap 21 central point, and three neck electrode slices 22 in two groups are respectively 5.25cm, 10.5cm, 15.75cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap 21 central point, the neck electrode band 2 of No. 42 is applicable to the crowd of neck circumference at 40-44cm;
The described neck electrode band 2 of the present embodiment is when specifically using, only the center line of described neckstrap 21 need be aimed at neck center line, the neck electrode slice 22 of neckstrap 21 center line the right and left is corresponding in turn to be sticked on 45 °, left and right neck, 90 ° and 135 ° of neck root place skins, from front to back, completing described neck electrode band 2 pastes fixing, note, 0 °, throat is located and after neck, 180 ° of places do not have neck electrode slice 22, for room, also described neck electrode band 2 can be cut off into two from midline, the corresponding skin place being pasted on the corresponding above-mentioned angle of left and right cervical region, is finished and can namely abandons respectively;
The described chest electrode band 3 of four kinds of specifications includes pectoral girdle 31 and six chest electrode sheets 32, described six chest electrode sheets 32 are all fixedly installed on described pectoral girdle 31, the model of the described chest electrode band 3 of four kinds of specifications is respectively No. 70, No. 80, No. 90, No. 100, and the length of the described pectoral girdle 31 of four kinds of models is respectively B1, B2, B3, B4:
B1=61.25cm, described six chest electrode sheets 32 are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle 31 central point, and three chest electrode sheets 32 in two groups are respectively 8.75cm, 17.5cm, 26.25cm apart from the distance of described pectoral girdle 31 central point, the chest electrode band 3 of No. 70 is applicable to the crowd of chest measurement at 65-75cm;
B2=70.00cm, described six chest electrode sheets 32 are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle 31 central point, and three chest electrode sheets 32 in two groups are respectively 10.0cm, 20.0cm, 30.0cm apart from the distance of described pectoral girdle 31 central point, the chest electrode band 3 of No. 80 is applicable to the crowd of chest measurement at 75-85cm;
B3=78.75cm, described six chest electrode sheets 32 are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle 31 central point, and three chest electrode sheets 32 in two groups are respectively 11.25cm, 22.5cm, 33.75cm apart from the distance of described pectoral girdle 31 central point, the chest electrode band 3 of No. 90 is applicable to the crowd of chest measurement at 85-95cm;
B4=87.50cm, described six chest electrode sheets 32 are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle 31 central point, and three chest electrode sheets 32 in two groups are respectively 12.5cm, 25.0cm, 37.5cm apart from the distance of described pectoral girdle 31 central point, the chest electrode band 3 of No. 100 is applicable to the crowd of chest measurement at 95-105cm;
The described chest electrode band 3 of the present embodiment is when specifically using, only the center line of described pectoral girdle 31 need be aimed at line in the heart, below described pectoral girdle 31 corresponding user chest xiphoid-process, the chest electrode sheet 32 of pectoral girdle 31 center line the right and left is corresponding in turn to and sticks to a left side, 45 °, right breast, 90 ° and 135 ° of shirtfronts, on the skin at pleurobranch and back place, from front to back, completing described chest electrode band 3 pastes fixing, note, 0 °, front place and behind 180 ° of places do not have chest electrode sheet 32, for room, also described chest electrode band 3 can be cut off into two from midline, the corresponding skin place being pasted on the corresponding above-mentioned angle of left and right chest respectively, be finished and can namely abandon,
Table 1: four kinds of specification tables (neck electrode band bandwidth 3cm, chest electrode band bandwidth 4cm) of neck electrode band and chest electrode band
Six neck electrode slices 22 in described neck electrode band 2 and chest electrode band 3 and six chest electrode sheets 32 all can be electrically connected to ecg amplifier respectively by electrode holder;
Described foot electrode 4 comprises limb folder 41 and lays respectively at the limb electric conduction electrode-plate 42 of the inner both sides of jaws and the galvanic electrode sheet 43 of limb folder 41, and described limb electric conduction electrode-plate 42 can be plugged into described ecg amplifier, and described galvanic electrode sheet 43 can be accessed by described cardiac output instrument.
Further, the wide of described neckstrap 21 is 3cm, the wide of described pectoral girdle 31 is 4cm, described neckstrap 21 and pectoral girdle 31 are non-woven fabrics or other flexible sheet material, in described neckstrap 21 corresponding neck electrode slice 22 is set a side and pectoral girdle 31 on the corresponding side that chest electrode sheet 32 is set be coated with adhesive sticker, non-woven fabrics material is with low cost, is suitable as medical disposable material, and the flexibility of non-woven fabrics splendid be convenient to by pressure sensitive adhesive on a user's skin attached.
Further, the material of described neck electrode slice 22 and chest electrode sheet 32 is aluminium foil or tinfoil paper or Copper Foil; Described volume electrode 1 is one in the copper sheet of circular arc sheet or silver chloride film, the wide of described volume electrode 1 is 2cm, arc length is 30cm, and volume electrode 1 two ends of described circular arc sheet are equipped with connecting hole 12, and the two ends of described elastic cord 11 are connected in the connecting hole 12 at described volume electrode 1 two ends; The material of described limb electric conduction electrode-plate 42 is aluminium foil or tinfoil paper or Copper Foil, and the material of described galvanic electrode sheet 43 is copper sheet or silver chloride film.
Described on comprehensive, technical scheme of the present invention can fully effectively complete foregoing invention object, and structural principle of the present invention and principle of work and power are all verified in an embodiment fully, and effect and the object of expection can be reached, and embodiments of the invention also can convert according to these principles, therefore, the present invention includes all in claim mention all replacement contents in scope.Any equivalence change done in the present patent application the scope of the claims, within the scope of the claims of all genus this case applications.
Claims (6)
1. based on a disposable electrode for digital reconstructing heart output instrument, the neck electrode band of it volume of comprising electrode, four kinds of specifications, the chest electrode band of four kinds of specifications and foot electrode;
Described volume electrode is one in the conductive metal sheet of circular arc sheet, and is connected with an elastic cord between the two ends of the conductive metal sheet of described circular arc sheet;
The described neck electrode band of four kinds of specifications includes neckstrap and six neck electrode slices, described six neck electrode slices are all fixedly installed in described neckstrap, the length of the described neckstrap of four kinds of specifications is respectively A1, A2, A3, A4:A1=26.25cm, described six neck electrode slices are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap central point, and three neck electrode slices in two groups are respectively 3.75cm, 7.5cm, 11.25cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap central point; A2=29.75cm, described six neck electrode slices are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap central point, and three neck electrode slices in two groups are respectively 4.25cm, 8.5cm, 12.75cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap central point; A3=33.25cm, described six neck electrode slices are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap central point, and three neck electrode slices in two groups are respectively 4.75cm, 9.5cm, 14.25cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap central point; A4=36.75cm, described six neck electrode slices are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described neckstrap central point, and three neck electrode slices in two groups are respectively 5.25cm, 10.5cm, 15.75cm apart from the distance of described neckstrap central point;
The described chest electrode band of four kinds of specifications includes pectoral girdle and six chest electrode sheets, described six chest electrode sheets are all fixedly installed on described pectoral girdle, the length of the described pectoral girdle of four kinds of specifications is respectively B1, B2, B3, B4:B1=61.25cm, described six chest electrode sheets are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle central point, and described in three chest electrode pitch of fins in two groups, the distance of pectoral girdle central point is respectively 8.75cm, 17.5cm, 26.25cm; B2=70.00cm, described six chest electrode sheets are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle central point, and described in three chest electrode pitch of fins in two groups, the distance of pectoral girdle central point is respectively 10.0cm, 20.0cm, 30.0cm; B3=78.75cm, described six chest electrode sheets are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle central point, and described in three chest electrode pitch of fins in two groups, the distance of pectoral girdle central point is respectively 11.25cm, 22.5cm, 33.75cm; B4=87.50cm, described six chest electrode sheets are divided into 331 groups to be uniformly distributed to two ends by described pectoral girdle central point, and described in three chest electrode pitch of fins in two groups, the distance of pectoral girdle central point is respectively 12.5cm, 25.0cm, 37.5cm;
Described foot electrode comprises limb folder and lays respectively at limb electric conduction electrode-plate and the galvanic electrode sheet of the inner both sides of jaws that limb presss from both sides.
2. as claimed in claim 1 based on the disposable electrode of digital reconstructing heart output instrument, it is characterized in that: the wide of described neckstrap is 3cm, and the wide of described pectoral girdle is 4cm, and described neckstrap and pectoral girdle are non-woven fabrics or other flexible sheet material.
3. as claimed in claim 2 based on the disposable electrode of digital reconstructing heart output instrument, it is characterized in that: the material of described neck electrode slice and chest electrode sheet is aluminium foil or tinfoil paper or Copper Foil.
4., as claimed in claim 2 based on the disposable electrode of digital reconstructing heart output instrument, it is characterized in that: in described neckstrap corresponding neck electrode slice is set a side and pectoral girdle on the corresponding side that chest electrode sheet is set be coated with adhesive sticker.
5. as claimed in claim 4 based on the disposable electrode of digital reconstructing heart output instrument, it is characterized in that: described volume electrode is one in the copper sheet of circular arc sheet or silver chloride film, the wide of described volume electrode is 2cm, arc length is 30cm, the volume electrode two ends of described circular arc sheet are equipped with connecting hole, and the two ends of described elastic cord are connected in the connecting hole at described volume electrode two ends.
6. as claimed in claim 5 based on the disposable electrode of digital reconstructing heart output instrument, it is characterized in that: the material of described limb electric conduction electrode-plate is aluminium foil or tinfoil paper or Copper Foil, and the material of described galvanic electrode sheet is copper sheet or silver chloride film.
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Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101066206A (en) * | 2007-06-04 | 2007-11-07 | 宋士明 | Heart function instrument electrode |
| CN204683590U (en) * | 2015-06-02 | 2015-10-07 | 宋士明 | Based on the disposable electrode of digital reconstructing heart output instrument |
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2015
- 2015-06-02 CN CN201510295722.9A patent/CN104825149A/en active Pending
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