CN104821908B - Support the special instant communicating method and system for enjoying service - Google Patents
Support the special instant communicating method and system for enjoying service Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of instant communicating method and system for supporting specially to enjoy service.The system includes client computer, server and controller；Wherein, client computer is exactly the mobile phone, tablet personal computer or computer of user, and server provides the instant messaging service specially enjoyed, and controller is then used for the addressing of server.Methods described step is as follows：（1）User logs in：User register account number and is logged on the server by client computer；（2）Server storage forwards：If the multiple servers that each user logs in have established network connection relation, message safely storage forwarding directly between client computer and server；（3）Controller addresses：If source, destination server not yet establish network connection relation, then controller will find the network address of destination server for source server.Using the present invention, user may specify, set or rent exclusive server, establish safe network connection, realize the security instant communication under internet, enterprise network and cloud computing environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to areas of information technology, and relating to how to establish under internet, enterprise network and cloud computing environment has
The instant communicating method and system of exclusive service ability, more particularly to for individual, colony, enterprise or tissue provides it is safe i.e.
When communication service.
Background technology
Instant messaging（Instant Messaging, are abbreviated as IM）It is sharp between mobile phone, tablet personal computer and computer user
Transmission and the receive process of instant message are carried out with network, the information such as word, picture, sound and video can be transmitted, typically
Instant messaging application has wechat, QQ, Skype etc., is one of very universal and welcome network application in internet.
At present, increasing enterprise or organizing user, or entrepreneurs with a common goal, all public IMU is being utilized
Telecommunications services platform, build the instant communication space of oneself.In long-term application practice, such demand has gradually been emerged：
（1）Historical information records demand, and for manager for the purpose of information security needs all communication informations of auditing, user is based on movement
The purpose of office is also required to obtain history exchange of information at any time；（2）Exclusive memory space requirements, personal, colony or belong to not
Group communication is created with the personnel of enterprise or tissue, for information security, it is necessary to special instant communication server and server
Memory space；（3）Flexible status need, a user think to use multiple accounts simultaneously, carried out respectively from different groups instant
Communication.
But current most instantaneous communication systems and its service can not also meet demand as user, exist
Many limitations, main deficiency are as follows：
First, do not possess historical record function：Generally, message forwarding is only carried out, message is not recorded, thus also with regard to nothing
Method obtains historical information；
2nd, login service device can not be selected：Instant communication server is the public server provided by service provider, right
User is fully transparent, and user can not select specific server, can not more configure and dispose the server of oneself；
3rd, flexible identity is used：Generally only support to use an account simultaneously in a station terminal, it is impossible to while using multiple
Account；Some account is only supported to be used on a station terminal, it is impossible to log in use simultaneously using multiple terminals with identical account.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of method for being used to establish exclusive instant messaging under Various Complex network environment
And system, by the three-tier architecture of " control+application+user ", the security instant communication service system of self-organizing is built, is user
Flexible, specially enjoying, safe individual and enterprise-level instant messaging service are provided.
The instantaneous communication system of service is specially enjoyed in the support of the present invention, including：
（1）Client computer.Mobile phone, tablet personal computer or the personal computer of user by install instant communication client software and
As client computer；For user through client registration demand communication accounts, instant messaging service can be used after passing through in examination ＆ verification, with other one
The user of individual or multiple client computer carries out point-to-point or group communication；Instant communication client software support multi-user, a visitor
Family machine allows user to use multiple accounts, signs in on one or more server, participates in different point-to-point or group communications；
Also an account is allowed to be logged in simultaneously in two client computer simultaneously, it is synchronous to participate in same instant communication session；Client computer with
Server is communicated under escape way.
（2）Server.Integrate the server of accessing points, instant messaging application and database, service terminal software be installed,
It is connected by wired and wireless mode with client computer, instant messaging service is provided for the user of client computer；Server can be safe
Instant messaging information is stored, authorized user can transfer at any time；Secure connection passage is established between server and server, ensures number
According to transmission safety；The ownership or the right to use of server can belong to different enterprises or tissue, but be authorized according to user, this
A little servers can be directly connected under the management of controller by specific service agreement；Server constitutes IMU
Telecommunications services network, instant messaging service is provided for client computer.
（3）Controller.The controller safeguarded for the routing addressing between server and connection, installs control software, fills
As the role of server connection management person；Controller is attached with controller, composition management control network, is convinced for IMU
The structure of business network provides management；It makes all servers, and no matter whom its owner is, may be connected at and forms one together
Individual instant messaging service network.
Server and controller are deployed in internet, enterprise network and cloud computing environment, both can be that service provider carries
The private server that the public server of confession or enterprise or tissue possess, can also be the cloud server of rental；I.e.
When communication user can log on a different server, can also be logged on specified server.
Here, instantaneous communication system supports the specially service of enjoying, and refers to the server that user is settable, specified or rental is special,
Exclusive server is established for the instant messaging service of colony, enterprise or tissue, monopolizes calculating, storage and the network money of server
Source, enjoy exclusive instant messaging service.
The server of the instantaneous communication system, the communication protocol between its setting and server are as follows：
（1）Server self information include title, mark ID, description, network address, state, higher controller and directly
The information such as connection server list；
（2）Server preserves all information of its registered user, including user's pet name, mark ID, roaming information and true
Identity-related information etc., wherein roaming information are exactly the data such as server name and the mark ID of user's different-place login；
（3）During user's different-place login, the data such as the title of place server and mark ID can be beamed back its registrar；
（4）If the user of point-to-point communication or group communication logs on the same server, instant messaging disappears
Breath with regard to safely being stored forwarding on that server；
（5）If the user of point-to-point communication or group communication logs on two or more servers, and this
A little servers, which have been established, to be directly connected to, then message is just safely stored forwarding on these servers；
（6）If the user of point-to-point communication or group communication logs on two or more servers, and deposits
The destination server that is directly connected to not yet is being established, then the source server where user is initiated in communication is sent to this to its controller
The addressing request of a little destination servers；
（7）Controller after the address of destination server is found, is returned using specific Routing Protocol to source server
The network address and status information of each destination server；
（8）Source server is established with each destination server according to the network address of acquisition and is directly connected to, instant communication message
Storage forwarding can be carried out on these servers.
The controller of the instantaneous communication system, the communication protocol between its setting and controller are as follows：
（1）Controller self information includes title, mark ID, description, the server list of institute's management and control, neighbor controller row
The information such as table and state；
（2）Controller preserves the relevant information of the server of its management and control, including the title of server, mark ID, network
The information such as location and state；
（3）The network address and status information of the server of its management and control are informed in controller timing to neighbor controller；
（4）When controller receives the addressing request of some server, if in the server list of its management and control, or
In the server list of its neighbor controller management and control, then the network address and status information of the server are directly returned；
（5）If the server, not in the list of its management and control, the controller is just according to mark ID of this server etc.
Information, server addressing request is sent to the controller of the server, the controller of the server will return to this server
Network address and status information；
（6）If the offline stoppage in transit of certain server, controller has notice with it other servers of annexation, removes
Annexation；If certain server changes configuration information such as network address, controller will also change record information therewith, and
Notice has the server of direct connection relational with the server.
The instant communicating method of service is specially enjoyed in the support of the present invention, is comprised the following steps：
（1）User logs in：User is logged in by mobile phone or computer on one or more any server, or in more hands
Logged in simultaneously using same account on machine or computer, then carry out point-to-point or group communication；User may specify, sets or rent
Exclusive server, it is possible to use public server；
（2）Server storage forwards：If the server that instant communication users are logged in is same, or more logged in
Direct connection relational is established between server, then message safely storage forwarding directly between each server, between user immediately
Communication starts；
（3）Controller addresses：If not yet establishing direct connection relational between server, the management and control net of controller composition
Network, the network address of destination server will be searched out for source server, and safeguard the annexation between server；With opisthogenesis service
Device foundation is directly connected to destination server, message safely storage forwarding directly between the destination server of source, between user i.e.
Shi Tongxin starts.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the instantaneous communication system of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that schematic diagram is disposed in the connection of the instantaneous communication system of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of the instant communicating method of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the instantaneous communication system of the present invention.The system uses three-tier architecture, and bottom is client layer,
It is the user of instant messaging service；Intermediate layer is application layer, and instant messaging service is provided for client layer；Top layer is management level,
The service such as routing addressing is provided for application layer.It is included with lower module：
（1）Client computer：The user of instantaneous communication system holds, and mobile phone, tablet personal computer or the personal computer of user pass through
Instant communication client software is installed and turns into client computer；User is audited after passing through by client registration demand communication accounts
Instant messaging service can be used, point-to-point or group communication is carried out with the user of other one or more client computer；One user
The different server of multiple Account Logons can be used, participate in different point-to-point or group communications；One user can also use
Two equipment, such as mobile phone and notebook computer, using same account, login service device participates in communication simultaneously.
The client software of instant messaging is designed using multi-user, is supported multiple accounts while is logged in, and each account participates in
Different point-to-point or group communications；During user's registration, the user that one and server identification ID bindings can be generated to user marks
Know ID, mark ID is by the routing addressing for server network address；The secure connection passage of client computer and server is based on
SSL is realized.
（2）Server：Integrate accessing points, instant messaging application and database, instant messaging service terminal software be installed,
It is connected by wired and wireless mode with client computer, instant messaging service is provided for the user of client computer；Accessing points provide client
The access capability of machine, instant messaging application provide the instant messaging application function such as point-to-point, group and information push, and database is then
The secure storage function of the data such as the communication information and user account is provided；The ownership or the right to use of server can belong to not
Same enterprise or tissue or rental property, after user creates group communication, the server that these users log in is with regard to energy
Enough it is directly connected to be communicated；It is connected with each other between server by network address, with not knowing the network of other side
, it is necessary to carry out routing addressing by controller during location.
Instant messaging service terminal software is supported to identify user according to user terminal network address and account so that same use
Family account can log in simultaneously in two different terminals, synchronous to carry out sending and receiving for message；Moreover, service terminal software
The place that user specifies can be pushed to according to the demand of user, establish the server of user-specific.
（3）Controller：The management and control equipment of instant messaging service network, install control software, for server it
Between routing addressing and connection safeguard；It serves as the role of server managers, makes all servers, no matter its owner is
Who, may be connected at one instant messaging service network of formation together.Generally, a controller multiple servers good at managing,
Particularly one tissue or enterprise, a controller can be possessed so that tissue or enterprises personnel can easily with outside
Portion personnel carry out point-to-point and group communication.
The control software of instant messaging is a set of server network connection management and routing addressing software, is identified according to user
The information such as ID, the Routing Protocol realized can quickly search the network address and status information of user login services device.
Fig. 2 is the connection deployment schematic diagram of the instantaneous communication system of the present invention.
The netted connection of controller, forms the management and control network of instant messaging network, the top layer in instantaneous communication system,
The server being responsible under its management control carries out routing addressing, safeguards the direct connection relational between server.Here, controller
R1, R2, R3 and R4 constitute the management domain of whole instantaneous communication system.
Server is the supplier of specific network instant communication service, under the management and control system in controller, each server
Instant messaging service network is constituted, the information of instant messaging, which exchanges, only to be stored and circulated between servers.Here, S1
Managed with S3 by R1, S2, S6 and S7 are managed by R3, and S4 and S5 are managed by R2, and S8 is managed by R4.
Client computer is the user that user is instant messaging service, and they, which can log in, oneself wants the server logged in i.e.
Shi Tongxin.Here, user U1, U2 and U3 has logged in S1, U4 and U5 and has logged in S2, and U6 has logged in S3, U7 and U8 and logged in S5, U9
S6 is logged in, U10 has logged in S4.
All users can initiate point-to-point communication, carry out BlueDrama with the user of desired communication, can also send out
Group chat is played, any user is added in buddy list.
Fig. 3 is the instant communicating method of the present invention, is comprised the following steps：
（1）User logs in：User is logged in by mobile phone or computer on one or more any server, or in more hands
Logged in simultaneously using same account on machine or computer, then carry out point-to-point or group communication；User may specify, sets or rent
Exclusive server, it is possible to use public server；
（2）Server storage forwards：If the server that instant communication users are logged in is same, or more logged in
Direct connection relational is established between server, then message safely storage forwarding directly between each server, between user immediately
Communication starts；
（3）Controller addresses：If not yet establishing direct connection relational between server, the management and control net of controller composition
Network, the network address of destination server will be searched out for source server, and safeguard the annexation between server；With opisthogenesis service
Device foundation is directly connected to destination server, message safely storage forwarding directly between the destination server of source, between user i.e.
Shi Tongxin starts.
Here, we by a typical instant messaging process come the present invention is described in detail.It is assumed that user U1,
U2, U3, U4, U5, U6, U7 and U8 are registered and examination ＆ verification passes through, and user U1, U2 and U3 are registered and logged in server S 1, use
Family U4 and U5 is registered and logged in server S 2, and user U6 is registered and logged in server S 3, and user U7 and U8 is in server S 5
Register and log in；It is assumed that server S 1 and S2 have established direct connection relational（Instant messaging, S1 information table occurred for S1 and S2
In have S2 network address）, server S 3, S4 and S5 not yet establish direct connection relational with aforementioned server；Such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show.Comprise the following steps that：
（1）User U1 creates a group chat（Group communication）, invite user U2, U3, U4, U5, U6, U7 and U8 to add.U1
The server S 1 logged in finds that user U1, U2 and U3 are the users of oneself, and U4, U5, U6, U7 and U8 are not the use of oneself
Family；
（2）Server S 1 can parse user U4, U5, U6, U7 and U8 mark ID first, so as to obtain its registrar
Mark ID, find user U4 and U5 registered in server S 2, user U6 registers in server S 3, and user U7 and U8 are in server
S5 is registered, and then begins look for server S 2, S3 and S5 network address and status information；
（3）S1 is then directly connected in server list at oneself, it was found that the network address and state of server S 2
Information, then user U4 and U5 have been successfully entered group chat；
（4）S1 does not know server S 3 and S5 address still, and then S1 sends inquiry request to the controller R1 of oneself；
（5）R1 knows the network address and status information of the server S 3 of oneself management and control, then returns to S3 to server S 1
Network address and status information, immediately server S 1 and S3 establish direct connection relational, so, user U6 is successfully entered
Group chat；
（6）By the Routing Protocol between controller, R1 knows that server S 5 is under controller R2 management and control, subsequent R1
Sent to R2 to the inquiry request of server S 5；
（7）R2 returns to the network address and status information of server S 5 to R1, and then R1 returns to S5 net to server S 1
Network address and status information；
（8）Server S 1 and S5 establishes direct connection relational, and so, user U7 and U8 have also been successfully entered group chat；
（9）So far, the server that S1 logs in all users, which establishes, to be directly connected to, and group information will be in these servers
Safely storage forwarding, needs not move through controller between client computer.
Claims (5)
1. support specially to enjoy the instantaneous communication system of service, including：
(1) client computer, user are serviced by client computer using instant messaging, and a client computer allows user to use multiple accounts,
Sign in on one or more server, participate in different point-to-point or group communications；Also an account is allowed simultaneously in Liang Tai
Logged in simultaneously in client computer, it is synchronous to participate in same instant communication session；
(2) server, instant messaging service is provided for client computer, the ownership or the right to use of server can belong to different
Enterprise or tissue, but authorized according to user, these servers can be entered under the management of controller by specific service agreement
Row is directly connected to；Server constitutes instant messaging service network, and instant messaging service is provided for client computer；
(3) controller, safeguarded for the routing addressing between server and connection, serve as the role of server connection management person；
Controller is attached with controller, and composition management control network, the structure for instant messaging service network provides management；It makes
All servers are joined together to form an instant messaging service network.
2. instantaneous communication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the specially service of enjoying refer to user it is settable,
Special server is specified or rented, monopolizes calculating, storage and the Internet resources of server, exclusive IMU is enjoyed and convinces
Business.
3. instantaneous communication system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the configuration information of server and specific service association
Discuss and be：
(1) server self information includes title, mark ID, description, network address, state, higher controller and is directly connected to
Server list；
(2) server preserves all information of its registered user, including user's pet name, mark ID, roaming information and true identity
Relevant information, the roaming information include the server name and mark ID of user's different-place login；
(3) during user's different-place login, the title of place server and mark ID can be beamed back its registrar；
(4) if the user of point-to-point communication or group communication logs on the same server, instant communication message is just
Forwarding is safely stored on that server；
(5) if the user of point-to-point communication or group communication logs on two or more servers, and these take
Business device, which has been established, to be directly connected to, then message is just safely stored forwarding on these servers；
(6) if the user of point-to-point communication or group communication logs on two or more servers, and exist still
The destination server being directly connected to is not set up, then the source server where user is initiated in communication is sent to these mesh to its controller
Server addressing request；
(7) controller returns to each mesh using specific Routing Protocol after the address of destination server is found to source server
Server network address and status information；
(8) source server is established with each destination server according to the network address of acquisition and is directly connected to, instant communication message
Forwarding is safely stored on these servers.
4. according to the instantaneous communication system of claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that the configuration information of controller and specific road
It is by agreement：
(1) controller self information include title, mark ID, description, the server list of institute's management and control, neighbor controller list and
State；
(2) controller preserves the relevant information of the server of its management and control, including the title of server, mark ID, network address and
State；
(3) network address and status information of the server of its management and control are informed in controller timing to neighbor controller；
(4) when controller receives the addressing request of some server, if in the server list of its management and control, or at it
In the server list of neighbor controller management and control, then the network address and status information of the server are directly returned；
(5) if the server is not in the list of its management and control, the controller is just according to the mark ID of this server, to the clothes
The controller of business device sends server addressing request, and the controller of the server will return to the network address and shape of this server
State information；
(6) if the offline stoppage in transit of certain server, controller has notice with it other servers of annexation, removes connection
Relation；If certain server changes configuration information, controller will also change record information therewith, and notify have with the server
The server of direct connection relational.
5. supporting specially to enjoy the instant communicating method of service, comprise the following steps：
(1) user logs in：User is logged in by client computer on one or more any server, or is made in more client computer
Logged in simultaneously with same account, then carry out point-to-point or group communication；User may specify, set or rent exclusive server,
Public server can also be used；
(2) server storage forwards：If the server that instant communication users are logged in is same, or the more services logged in
Direct connection relational is established between device, then message safely storage forwarding directly between each server；
(3) controller addresses：If not yet establishing direct connection relational between server, the management and control network of controller composition will
Search out the network address of destination server for source server, it is newly-built and safeguard the annexation between server.
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| CN201510162615.9A CN104821908B (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Support the special instant communicating method and system for enjoying service |
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| CN201510162615.9A CN104821908B (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | Support the special instant communicating method and system for enjoying service |
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| US20170064616A1 (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-02 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Small cell application platform |
| CN105227436B (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2019-06-28 | 小米科技有限责任公司 | Network account based reminding method and device |
| CN107800606A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2018-03-13 | 北京北信源软件股份有限公司 | A kind of instant communicating method and device for supporting the more accounts of multiserver simultaneously online |
| CN106789571A (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-05-31 | 邦彦技术股份有限公司 | A kind of cross-domain instant communication method and its system based on IMS architecture |
| CN107911443B (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2021-01-26 | 北京星选科技有限公司 | Session information processing method, device, server and readable storage medium |
| CN109639565B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2022-02-25 | 杭州安司源科技有限公司 | Decentralized instant messaging multi-service node interconnection and intercommunication system |
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