A kind of water pipe head of bidirectional modulation
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water pipe head being capable of bidirectional modulation, particularly one can be from water side water yield adjusting
Water pipe head, belong to the optimisation technique of water pipe head.
Background technology
Connection between water supply pipe, the connection between water pipe and tap, all realized by joint.To building
Room supplies water, and typically has a two ways, a kind of be use booster pump from bottom to top send water mode, one is in roof peace
Put water tank, utilize the mode that water-head carries from top to bottom.Either any water mode of sending, different floor hydraulic pressure
Also can be different, different floor water yield can be caused different.Therefore, connect now with some water pipes with the balanced-out water yield
Head design, it is intended to make the water yield of different floor tend to identical.
Disclosing a kind of water pipe head in the patent document of Patent No. 201020694120.3, advantage is can be from
Water inlet end passes through position in throttle valve stem for the set screw, the prestressing force of regulation spring, thus sets maximum water outlet
Amount, in water utilizing process, water pipe head can automatically adjust according to the change of hydraulic pressure, uses water quantity holding in setting
In maximum magnitude.Deficiency is in use, owing to the setting of max water yield is from water inlet end regulation, and only
There is effect water pipe head being installed on running water pipe just see regulation, need repeatedly to regulate to reach to be satisfied with water outlet
It during amount, is necessary for repeatedly water pipe head being removed refilling back, regulates inconvenient.
Particularly domestic consumer, owing to each tap purposes is different, the requirement to water yield is also different, washing of such as kitchen
Dish tap and the tap and spray first-class of washing one's face of toilet, due to the difference of purposes, the requirement to water yield is also different,
The water yield of tap of for example washing one's face be maintained at 4 liters/min just much of that, and the water yield spraying head requires at 8 liters/min
Above, therefore, user is also required to be adjusted the maximum output of each tap, if being adjusted from water inlet end,
Being loaded on after being accomplished by repeatedly related equipment being removed regulation and trying, until satisfied, the operating time is long,
Dismount also cumbersome.
The water pipe head of Application No. 2013206552162, is set to regulation dress the water side of the through hole on valve seat
Put, by the water side of valve seat just can regulating valve seat in intrinsic position, therefore, water pipe head be installed to from
After coming on grid, in addition it is also necessary to during water yield adjusting, can be adjusted from the water side of water pipe head, it is not necessary to will
Water pipe head removes on the net from running water pipe.But owing to tap water pipe network having stronger hydraulic pressure, water meeting during regulation
Outwards spray from the through hole of valve seat, cause regulation difficulty, and surrounding enviroment of easily getting wet.
It is, thus, sought for a kind of can not only from the water side water yield adjusting of water pipe head, and be prevented from adjusting
The water pipe head that during joint, water outwards sprays.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: provide a kind of can not only from the water side water yield adjusting of water pipe head, and adjust
Water can be made during joint to stop the water pipe head flowing outwardly.
The technical scheme is that a kind of bidirectional modulation water pipe head, mainly by body, piston the 1st, support the 2nd,
Prestressed spring 3 and prestressing force screw 4 form, and described piston includes again piston head and piston rod, and piston rod sets
The first adjustment hole having the direction from piston-rod end to piston head to cave in, is provided with and prestressing force screw in adjustment hole
The internal thread that external screw thread matches, piston head away from the end face of piston rod on be provided with in polygonal second adjustment hole;
It is characterized in that: in inner body wall near the setting of the position of water side internal thread to the bearing flange of inner process;Described
Water pipe head also includes that the 7th, close spring the 5th, water intaking valve the 6th, outlet valve regulates valve 8 and platen 9;Described water intaking valve
It for the valve body of hollow through front and back, is provided with the first boss of the annular to inner process for the circle along water intaking valve inwall, first
The endoporus of boss for forming the bellmouth that coordinates of negative and positive with piston head, along the wall of bellmouth be provided with equally distributed, from
Water inlet end extends to the direction of water side and crosses the tank excessively of bellmouth narrowest position, blocks up when piston head enters bellmouth
During plug bellmouth, current flow to water side by crossing tank;The valve rod of regulation valve is and the second adjustment hole on piston head
The Polygonal column shape matching, regulation valve valve head away from the end face of valve rod on be provided with the 3rd adjustment hole;Set in outlet valve
Second boss of oriented inner process, the endoporus of the second boss is that negative and positive coordinate with the valve head of regulation valve, when the valve of regulation valve
Head is under the effect of external force when the second boss moves and block the endoporus of the second boss, and current stop moving to water side
Dynamic;Support uses concentric double circular ring structures, is provided with equally distributed connecting rod between double annulus, make double annulus and
Forming peripheral through holes between connecting rod, the interior circle ring inner wall at support is provided with prominent one or more to the center of support
Locking post;It is provided with the locking slot mating with the locking post on support on the piston rod, when piston rod passes through the center of support
During through hole, each locking post is positioned at a locking slot and forms occluding relation;Close spring and select turriform spring;Platen
Including two annulus parallel to each other, one is the pressure ring towards water inlet end, and one is the locating ring towards water side,
The external diameter of pressure ring is less than the endoporus aperture of outlet valve the second boss, and the diameter of locating ring is more than the endoporus hole of the second boss
Footpath, is connected by platen support between locating ring and pressure ring;During assembling, press the valve towards regulation valve for the tower top by closing spring
The mode of head is enclosed within the valve rod of regulation valve, is inserted in the first boss of water valve valve rod from the water side of water intaking valve
Hole, then valve rod is inserted the second adjustment hole on piston head;By support casing on the piston rod, each locking post is made to be positioned at
Article one, form occluding relation in locking slot, then prestressed spring is overlapped on the piston rod, prestressing force screw is screwed to live
In the first adjustment hole on stopper rod, prestressed spring is made to be positioned between nut and the support of prestressing force screw, by regulation
The prestressing force of prestressing force screw position adjustments prestressed spring on the piston rod, then outlet valve is socketed in water intaking valve
Water side, make the valve head of closing spring and regulation valve be positioned at the first boss of water intaking valve and outlet valve the second boss it
Between, the distance between the first boss and the second boss determines the initial tension closing spring;Again by piston head towards going out
Part after the direction of water end (W.E.) will combine is filled in internal from the water inlet end of body, passes through prestressing force screw by instrument
On screw support is screwed on the internal thread of body water inlet end, enable the rack to internal move axially at this, until
The water side of outlet valve arrives to intrinsic bearing flange, is affected by prestressed spring tension force, makes piston head and water inlet
First boss endoporus of valve has a certain distance, and the valve head of regulation valve is acted on entrance outlet valve by closing spring tension
In second boss, current are plugged, and from the water side of body, platen is filled in body by pressure ring in the way of water inlet end
In, the endoporus making pressure ring enter the second boss props up valve head, when water pipe or tap are screwed in the water side at body, and water
Pipe or tap compress the locating ring of platen, push away platen to the direction of water inlet end, overcome the tension force compression envelope closing spring
Closing spring, making valve head leave the second boss inwall, the valve rod of regulation valve more enters in the second adjustment hole of piston,
Produce gap water supply to flow through between valve head and the second boss inwall.
At the bottom of the tower of described closing spring, maximum outside diameter is more than the diameter of bore of the first boss of water intaking valve.
Outer wall at water intaking valve arranges water inlet seal groove, arranges into waterstop ring in water inlet seal groove;At outlet valve
Outer wall arranges water outlet seal groove, arranges out waterstop ring in water outlet seal groove.
Beneficial effect:
The 1st, closing spring and regulation valve are set in water pipe head, when the regulation inflow of water side, are subject to close spring
The impact of tension force, regulation valve moves to water side, and valve head enters the second boss endoporus on outlet valve and blocked up
Live, make water not flow outwardly, after regulation finishes, tap is screwed to water pipe head from water side, with
Tap to move to the direction of water inlet end, it becomes possible to promote platen to move to the direction of water inlet end, pass through platen
Promoting regulation valve to leave the second boss endoporus, closing spring simultaneously and compressed, current can be by regulation valve and the
Gap between two boss endoporus is flow through, it is achieved thereby that when the water yield adjusting of water side, water pipe head can be led to
Current are cut off by tension force effect automatically that cross closing spring, and regulation can recover again the normal stream of current after finishing
Dynamic;
2nd, when the regulation inflow of water side, entered by the 3rd adjustment hole that instrument is passed through on platen reeve regulation valve
Row rotation forward or backwards, so that regulation valve rotates, regulation valve rotates and drives piston and holder pivots, changes
The distance of the bellmouth on the first boss on change piston head distance water intaking valve, thus change and piston head is pressed into cone
The size of the hydraulic pressure required for shape hole.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the support of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the piston of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the part section perspective view of the water intaking valve of the present invention and outlet valve;
Fig. 6 is the part section perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is that the partial cutaway of another angle of the present invention shows perspective view;
Fig. 8 is the fragmentary sectional view when water yield adjusting of water side;
Fig. 9 is the fragmentary sectional view after water pipe or tap are installed in the water side of the present invention;
Figure 10 be open tap water outlet and hydraulic pressure less when the present invention fragmentary sectional view;
Figure 11 be open tap water outlet and hydraulic pressure bigger when the present invention fragmentary sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of bidirectional modulation water pipe head, mainly the 2nd, pre-by body, piston the 1st, support
Stress spring 3 and prestressing force screw 4 form.
Described piston includes again piston head and piston rod, and piston rod is provided with from piston-rod end to the direction of piston head
First adjustment hole of depression, is provided with the internal thread that the external screw thread with prestressing force screw matches, at piston in adjustment hole
Head is provided with in polygonal second adjustment hole away from the end face of piston rod.Generally, piston head and piston rod use one
The mode shaping makes.
Arrange to the bearing flange of inner process in inner body wall near the position of water side internal thread, be used for preventing being positioned at into
Parts between water end (W.E.) and bearing flange are moved to the direction of water side by influence of hydraulic pressure.
Described water pipe head also includes that the 7th, close spring the 5th, water intaking valve the 6th, outlet valve regulates valve 8 and platen 9.Institute
The water intaking valve stated is the valve body of hollow through front and back, is provided with the first of the annular to inner process for the circle along water intaking valve inwall
Boss, the endoporus of the first boss, for forming the bellmouth that coordinates of negative and positive with piston head, is provided with uniformly along the wall of bellmouth
Distribution, extends from water inlet end to the direction of water side and cross bellmouth narrowest position mistake tank.When piston head enters
When entering bellmouth blocking bellmouth, current flow to water side by crossing tank.
The valve rod of regulation valve is the Polygonal column shape matching with the second adjustment hole on piston head, remote at the valve head of regulation valve
End face from valve rod is provided with the 3rd adjustment hole.During use, the valve rod of regulation valve is inserted the second regulation on piston head
Hole, passes through rotating regulation valve, it becomes possible to drives piston to rotate, thus drives support to rotate, thus changes support at this
The position of internal wall, thus change the distance of bellmouth of the first boss of piston head distance water intaking valve, thus change by
Piston head advances the hydraulic pressure size required for bellmouth of the first boss.When piston being pushed away away from the first boss, just need
Piston head could be advanced the bellmouth of the first boss by hydraulic pressure that will be bigger, when making piston closer to the first boss, as long as
Piston head just can be advanced the bellmouth of the first boss by less hydraulic pressure.
Being provided with the second boss to inner process in outlet valve, the endoporus of the second boss is that negative and positive are joined with the valve head of regulation valve
Close, when the valve head regulating valve moves and blocks the endoporus of the second boss to the second boss under the effect of external force, current
Stop moving to water side.
Support uses concentric double circular ring structures, is provided with equally distributed connecting rod between double annulus, make double annulus and
Forming peripheral through holes between connecting rod, the interior circle ring inner wall at support is provided with prominent one or more to the center of support
Locking post.It is provided with the locking slot mating with the locking post on support on the piston rod, when piston rod passes through the center of support
During through hole, each locking post is positioned at a locking slot and forms occluding relation.When rotating piston, piston just can carry
Dynamic support rotates, thus changes support in intrinsic position.
Close spring and select turriform spring.Platen includes two annulus parallel to each other, and one is the pressure towards water inlet end
Ring, one is the locating ring towards water side, and the external diameter of pressure ring is less than the endoporus aperture of outlet valve the second boss, positioning
The diameter of ring, more than the endoporus aperture of the second boss, is connected by platen support between locating ring and pressure ring.During use, pressure
The endoporus that ring passes through the second boss directly bears against on the valve head of regulation valve, from the operation of the water side of water pipe head, and can be by
Instrument passes through in the 3rd adjustment hole that platen is inserted on valve head, passes through turning tool, it becomes possible to make regulation valve rotate, from
And drive piston and holder pivots.When the effect of platen is to install water pipe or tap in the water side of water pipe head, logical
Cross water pipe or tap platen is pushed away to the water inlet end of water pipe head, thus promote regulation valve, make the valve head of regulation valve leave
Second boss endoporus of outlet valve, forms space between valve head and the second boss endoporus, enables current to pass through not
The impact of modulated valve.
It during assembling, is enclosed within closing spring on the valve rod of regulation valve in the way of the valve head of regulation valve by tower top, by valve
Bar is inserted into the first boss endoporus of water valve from the water side of water intaking valve, then valve rod inserts the second regulation on piston head
Hole;By support casing on the piston rod, make each locking post be positioned at a locking slot and form occluding relation, then will answer in advance
Power spring housing on the piston rod, in the first adjustment hole being screwed to prestressing force screw on piston rod, makes prestressed spring
It is positioned between nut and the support of prestressing force screw, in advance should by regulation prestressing force screw position adjustments on the piston rod
The prestressing force of power spring, then outlet valve is socketed in the water side of water intaking valve, make closing spring and the valve head position of regulation valve
Between first boss and the second boss of outlet valve of water intaking valve, the distance between the first boss and the second boss determines
Closing the initial tension of spring, the tension force closing spring is pressed into the valve head regulating valve in the second boss endoporus;Press again
Part after piston head will combine towards the direction of water side is filled in internal from the water inlet end of body, leads to by instrument
Cross the screw on prestressing force screw support to be screwed on the internal thread of body water inlet end, enable the rack at this internal axle
To movement, until the water side of outlet valve arrives to intrinsic bearing flange, affected by prestressed spring tension force, made
Piston head has a certain distance with the first boss endoporus of water intaking valve, and valve head is entered water outlet by the effect closing spring tension
In second boss of valve, current are plugged, and fill in platen in the way of water inlet end from the water side of body by pressure ring
This is internal, and the endoporus making pressure ring enter the second boss props up valve head, screws on as it is shown in figure 9, work as in the water side of body
When water pipe or tap, water pipe or tap compress the locating ring of platen, push away platen to the direction of water inlet end, overcome closing
Spring is closed in the tension force compression of spring, makes valve head leave the second boss inwall, and the valve rod of regulation valve more enters piston
The second adjustment hole in, between valve head and the second boss inwall produce gap supply water flow through.As shown in Figure 10, when beating
When opening tap water outlet, the impact of water jet propulsion piston overpowers prestressed spring tension force, make piston move to the direction of water side
Dynamic, current flow into outlet valve by the space between piston head and the first boss endoporus, then flow to tap by outlet valve, as
Shown in Figure 11, when hydraulic pressure is bigger, piston head can be made to enter the first boss endoporus and to be blocked, at this moment, current
Water side can also be flowed to by the tank of crossing on the first boss, thus play when the work of hydraulic pressure excessive limit water yield
With.
At the bottom of the tower of described closing spring, maximum outside diameter is more than the diameter of bore of the first boss of water intaking valve.
Outer wall at water intaking valve arranges water inlet seal groove, arranges into waterstop ring in water inlet seal groove;At outlet valve
Outer wall arranges water outlet seal groove, arranges out waterstop ring in water outlet seal groove.
Use the water pipe head of the present invention, water pipe head be installed to running water pipe online after, when also needing to adjusting water outlet
During amount, it is only necessary to will be located in water pipe or tap that water pipe head water side is connected with water pipe head and turn on, such as Fig. 8 institute
Showing, being affected by closing spring tension, regulation valve is blocked move into the second boss of outlet valve to water side in
Make current not pass through, at this moment adjusted from the 3rd adjustment hole that the water side of water pipe head is inserted into regulation valve by instrument again
Joint water yield.
As it is shown in figure 9, regulation finish after, tap is screwed to water pipe head from water side, with tap to
The direction of water inlet end is moved, it becomes possible to promoting platen and regulation valve to move to the direction of water inlet end, the valve rod of regulation valve is more
In many entrance pistons, it is achieved thereby that when the water yield adjusting of water side, current can be cut off by water pipe head automatically.
The present invention closes spring and regulation valve by arranging in water pipe head, when the regulation inflow of water side, is sealed
Closing the impact of spring tension, regulation valve moves to water side, and valve head enters the second boss endoporus on outlet valve and by it
Block, make water not flow outwardly, after regulation finishes, tap is screwed to water pipe head from water side, with
Tap moves to the direction of water inlet end, it becomes possible to promote platen to move to the direction of water inlet end, is promoted by platen and adjusts
Joint valve leaves the second boss endoporus, closes spring simultaneously and is compressed, and current can be by regulation valve and the second boss endoporus
Between gap flow through, it is achieved thereby that when the water yield adjusting of water side, water pipe head can by close spring
Current are cut off by power effect automatically, and regulation can recover again the proper flow of current after finishing.
When the regulation inflow of water side, just carried out by the 3rd adjustment hole that instrument is passed through on platen reeve regulation valve
To or reverse rotation so that regulation valve rotates, regulation valve rotates and drives piston and holder pivots, changes piston head
The distance of the bellmouth on the first boss on distance water intaking valve, thus change and be pressed into piston head required for bellmouth
The size of hydraulic pressure.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to the purposes of the interpretation present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, this technology
The those of ordinary skill in field, in the essential scope of the present invention, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, and also should belong to this
Bright protection category.