CN104819260A - Tilt angle-adjustable space crank rocker mechanism - Google Patents

Tilt angle-adjustable space crank rocker mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104819260A
CN104819260A CN201510105471.3A CN201510105471A CN104819260A CN 104819260 A CN104819260 A CN 104819260A CN 201510105471 A CN201510105471 A CN 201510105471A CN 104819260 A CN104819260 A CN 104819260A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
crank
adjustable
chain
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510105471.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
葛乐通
何于阎
崔树旗
陈启华
邹伟平
华恋琦
张烽成
汪文文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou University
Original Assignee
Changzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN201510105471.3A priority Critical patent/CN104819260A/en
Publication of CN104819260A publication Critical patent/CN104819260A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H37/00Combinations of mechanical gearings, not provided for in groups F16H1/00 - F16H35/00
    • F16H37/12Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types
    • F16H37/122Gearings comprising primarily toothed or friction gearing, links or levers, and cams, or members of at least two of these types for interconverting rotary motion and oscillating motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tilt angle-adjustable space crank rocker mechanism. The tilt angle-adjustable space crank rocker mechanism comprises an extension shaft, a bracket, an extension shaft locking nut, a front shaft, a chain, a front chain transmission set, a driving shaft, a center shaft, a back chain transmission set, a steering shaft, a left joint bearing, a locking nut, a connecting rod, a right joint bearing, an adjustable crank slide block, a crank groove, a screw cap, a driven gear and a driving gear, and is characterized in that the steering shaft and the bracket form a first rotating pair; the front shaft and the bracket form a second rotating pair; the driving gear is mounted on the driving shaft, and is engaged with the driven gear such that power is transferred to the center shaft; the back chain transmission set is mounted on the center shaft such that the power is transmitted to the front chain transmission set through the chain; the front chain transmission set and the crank groove are mounted on the front shaft; the transmission ratio is changed through changing the position of the chain; and the size of a tilt angle of the steering shaft can be controlled through adjusting the lengths of the crank, the connecting rod and the steering extension shaft. The mechanism is suitable for production lines in which product model numbers are changed frequently.

Description

A kind of spatial crank-rocker mechanism of adjustable pivot angle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spatial crank-rocker mechanism of adjustable pivot angle, regulate a kind of driving mechanism of mechanical machining production line velocity ratio and pivot angle specifically according to product requirement.
Background technique
Current working machine machining production line often needs swing mechanism, general swing mechanism mainly operates according to the fixing cycle, and velocity ratio is fixed, cannot the pendulum angle of difference changing mechanism at any time of basis and product type, the present invention can as requested at any time adjustable multiple pendulum angle to meet specific production and processing requirement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the technical problem existed in prior art, provide a kind of and manufacture, easy to maintenance, the spatial crank-rocker mechanism of the convenient adjustable pivot angle regulated.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is a kind of spatial crank-rocker mechanism of adjustable pivot angle, described driving shaft is equipped with driving gear engage with driven gear, power is reached axis, described rear Chain conveyer is assembled on axis, by described chain transmission by power transmission to front Chain conveyer group, front Chain conveyer group and described crank pit are arranged on front axle, by regulating sprocket ratio, adjustable crank, adjustable connecting-rod and the adjustable length of projecting shaft that turns to are to control pivot angle size.
Further, described chain realizes multiple velocity ratio in different Chain conveyer group, and Chain conveyer group is designed to the shape of the pagoda of the large minispread of two groups of positive and negative installations, can change velocity ratio by the transmission exchanging one group of sprocket wheel.
Further, described adjustment crank block changes the radius of gyration of crank thus in the position at described crank pit adjustment place, and control the amplitude peak that rotatingshaft swings, described crank block utilizes nut compressing on crank pit.
Further, described crank block connects a joint shaft bearing, projecting shaft is turned to connect another joint shaft bearing, be left hand thread by an one end between two joint shaft bearings, the other end is that the described connecting rod of right-hand thread is connected, by carrying out the length of regulating connecting rod towards single direction swivel link, after regulating length of connecting rod, locked position can be carried out by described locking nut.
The whole mechanism of the present invention changes velocity ratio by regulating Chain conveyer in the position of bidirection chain transmission group, and by the position of adjusting slider at crank pit place, simultaneously by changing the total length of connecting rod towards single direction swivel link, reach the effect that trace regulates pivot angle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is overall drive-train means schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is linkage mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention;
Wherein: 1, turn to projecting shaft, 2, left joint shaft bearing, 3, connecting rod, 4, locking nut, 5, nut, 6, right joint shaft bearing, 7, adjustable crank block, 8, crank pit, 9, axis, 10, driven gear, 11, driving gear, 12, driving shaft, 13, rear Chain conveyer group, 14, chain, 15, front Chain conveyer group, 16, front axle, 17, support, 18, projecting shaft locking nut.
Embodiment
By reference to the accompanying drawings inventing type is further described.The schematic diagram that these accompanying drawings are simplification only illustrates the basic structure of type of the present invention in a schematic way, and therefore it only shows the formation relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of spatial crank-rocker mechanism of adjustable pivot angle, driving gear 11 is installed on driving shaft 12, driving gear 11 engages with driven gear 10, driven gear 10 and rear Chain conveyer group 13 circumference are fixedly installed on axis, with chain 14 transmission between rear Chain conveyer group 13 and front Chain conveyer group 15, crank pit 8 and front Chain conveyer group 15 are installed on front axle 16, adjustable crank slide block 7 is installed in crank pit 8, adjustable crank slide block 7 is connected with right joint shaft bearing 6, right joint shaft bearing 6 is connected with left joint shaft bearing 2 by connecting rod 3, the other end of left joint shaft bearing 2 is connected with turning to projecting shaft 1, thus drive turns to projecting shaft 1 to move back and forth in the angle of oscillation determined.
Shown in, chain 14 realizes regulating velocity ratio by being enclosed within different Chain conveyer group, and the shape that Chain conveyer group is designed to two groups of pagodas of large minispread can obtain different drive ratios by a chain 14.
Changed the radius of gyration of crank thus in the position at described crank pit 8 place by adjustment crank block 7, control the amplitude peak that rotatingshaft swings, described crank block 7 utilizes nut 5 to be fixed on crank pit 8.
As Fig. 2, crank block connects a right joint shaft bearing 6, projecting shaft is turned to connect a left joint shaft bearing 2, be left hand thread by an one end between two joint shaft bearings, the other end is that the described connecting rod 3 of right-hand thread is connected, by carrying out the entire length of regulating connecting rod towards single direction swivel link 3, and can be locked by described locking nut 4.
When production line needs the pendulum angle adjusting swing mechanism according to different product, the position of chain 14 in chain wheel set can be changed by Production requirement, regulate the position at adjustable crank slide block 7 place in crank pit 8, length and the length turning to projecting shaft 1 of fine setting connecting rod 3 simultaneously.
It should be noted that above-mentioned enforcement is preferred embodiment of the present invention; be not used for limiting protection scope of the present invention; equivalent replacement done on the basis of the above or substitute and all belong to protection scope of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims.

Claims (2)

1. the spatial crank-rocker mechanism of an adjustable pivot angle, working principle is: the driving gear (11) be connected with driving shaft (12) drives driven gear (10), again by coaxial front Chain conveyer group (15) and rear Chain conveyer group (13), the chain (14) of diverse location can change velocity ratio, change in the position of crank pit (8) amplitude of fluctuation turning to projecting shaft by regulating crank block (7), in addition, swivel link (3) intermediate portion realizes the change of length of connecting rod, simultaneously, left and right adjusting turns to the length of projecting shaft (1) to control swing position, to realize the amplitude size turning to projecting shaft (1) to swing.
2. as claimed in claim 1, a kind of spatial crank-rocker mechanism of adjustable pivot angle is characterized in that: comprise and turn to projecting shaft (1), left joint shaft bearing (2), connecting rod (3), locking nut (4), nut (5), right joint shaft bearing (6), adjustable crank block (7), crank pit (8), axis (9), driven gear (10), driving gear (11), driving shaft (12), rear Chain conveyer group (13), chain (14), front Chain conveyer group (15), front axle (16), support (17), projecting shaft locking nut (18).It is characterized in that: described in turn to projecting shaft (1) and support (17) to form the first revolute pair, described turn to projecting shaft (1) can on support adjusted position, and be fixed with described projecting shaft locking nut (18), one end of described projecting shaft locking nut (18) is connected with described left joint shaft bearing (2), left joint shaft bearing (2) the other end and connecting rod (3) one end are connected to form screw pair, the other end and the right joint shaft bearing (6) of connecting rod form screw pair, right joint shaft bearing (6) the other end is connected with described adjustable crank slide block (7), the position-adjustable of adjustable crank slide block (7) in described crank pit (8), and be fixed with described nut (5), adjustable crank slide block (7) and described front axle (16) are fixed as one, front axle (16) and support (17) form the second revolute pair, described front Chain conveyer group (15) is arranged on front axle (16), driving shaft is equipped with described driving gear (11) to engage with the described driven gear (10) on axis (16).
CN201510105471.3A 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 Tilt angle-adjustable space crank rocker mechanism Pending CN104819260A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510105471.3A CN104819260A (en) 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 Tilt angle-adjustable space crank rocker mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510105471.3A CN104819260A (en) 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 Tilt angle-adjustable space crank rocker mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104819260A true CN104819260A (en) 2015-08-05

Family

ID=53729668

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510105471.3A Pending CN104819260A (en) 2015-03-11 2015-03-11 Tilt angle-adjustable space crank rocker mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104819260A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106964709A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-07-21 广船国际有限公司 A kind of method and device of water-fire heating plate bending machine area of flame control
CN109011525A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 华北理工大学 A kind of adjustable speed skis and ski boots
CN112273008A (en) * 2019-07-27 2021-01-29 湖北工业大学 Accurate adjustment mechanism of fertile is spilt to agricultural

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10004380A1 (en) * 2000-02-02 2000-09-28 Felix Wuerth Gear combination comprises rotatable housing containing rotatable gearwheels which can be arranged radially and also superimposed, central gearwheel being fixed or controllable
CN203139618U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-08-21 湖南工业大学 Track control device of S-shaped-track carbon-free trolley
CN203829638U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-09-17 黑龙江农业工程职业学院 Transmission and steering mechanism for S-shaped walking no-carbon trolley
CN203906693U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-10-29 北京理工大学 Spatial crank rocking rod mechanism capable of accurately adjusting swinging angle and direction
CN203989848U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-10 浙江工业大学 A kind of carbon-free dolly

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10004380A1 (en) * 2000-02-02 2000-09-28 Felix Wuerth Gear combination comprises rotatable housing containing rotatable gearwheels which can be arranged radially and also superimposed, central gearwheel being fixed or controllable
CN203139618U (en) * 2013-04-09 2013-08-21 湖南工业大学 Track control device of S-shaped-track carbon-free trolley
CN203906693U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-10-29 北京理工大学 Spatial crank rocking rod mechanism capable of accurately adjusting swinging angle and direction
CN203829638U (en) * 2013-12-27 2014-09-17 黑龙江农业工程职业学院 Transmission and steering mechanism for S-shaped walking no-carbon trolley
CN203989848U (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-12-10 浙江工业大学 A kind of carbon-free dolly

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106964709A (en) * 2017-05-31 2017-07-21 广船国际有限公司 A kind of method and device of water-fire heating plate bending machine area of flame control
CN109011525A (en) * 2018-08-21 2018-12-18 华北理工大学 A kind of adjustable speed skis and ski boots
CN112273008A (en) * 2019-07-27 2021-01-29 湖北工业大学 Accurate adjustment mechanism of fertile is spilt to agricultural
CN112273008B (en) * 2019-07-27 2022-01-04 湖北工业大学 Accurate adjustment mechanism of fertile is spilt to agricultural

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Application publication date: 20150805