CN104816997B - A kind of steel rope fault protection mechanism and passageway lift security system - Google Patents

A kind of steel rope fault protection mechanism and passageway lift security system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104816997B
CN104816997B CN201510251828.9A CN201510251828A CN104816997B CN 104816997 B CN104816997 B CN 104816997B CN 201510251828 A CN201510251828 A CN 201510251828A CN 104816997 B CN104816997 B CN 104816997B
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China
Prior art keywords
safety detents
protection mechanism
safety
movable stand
detents
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CN201510251828.9A
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CN104816997A (en
Inventor
杨高林
郑素华
梁惠广
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Jiangsu Shunlong Hongtai Power Equipment Co., Ltd
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杨高林
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/26Positively-acting devices, e.g. latches, knives

Abstract

A kind of steel rope fault protection mechanism and passageway lift security system, belong to passageway lift technical field.Steel rope fault protection mechanism of the present invention, is arranged between the movable stand of passageway lift and framework, and it includes safety detents, front jocket wheel bearing pin, elastomeric element, fracture of wire guard plate;Safety detents are connected by front jocket wheel bearing pin with movable stand, and elastomeric element is arranged on the front jocket wheel bearing pin between safety detents and movable stand;Safety detents are integrally formed, and it has the connecting portion that can be connected with the brake portion of the fracture of wire guard plate effect set on framework, with the steel wire rope of traction moving frame, can coordinate with the extension on movable stand and realize the spacing stop part of safety detents.Passageway lift security system of the present invention includes passageway lift control system and above-mentioned steel rope fault protection mechanism.It is simple in construction, simple installation of the invention, with low cost, can effective brake, when realizing wire cable rupture, protection passenger preserves from, and improves the safety and reliability of passageway lift operation.

Description

A kind of steel rope fault protection mechanism and passageway lift security system
Technical field
The present invention relates to passageway lift technical field, more particularly to a kind of steel rope fault protection mechanism and passageway lift peace Total system.
Background technology
The elevator now socially used is mainly box-type elevator vertically and along the continuous up or down in slope Escalator.This two classes elevator is arranged on because taking construction area and space is larger, cost is high and impracticable, therefore have devised Passageway lift on corridor.If but when not cleaning up on corridor or leave object, pedal exists when taking people's upstream or downstream Potential safety hazard.Patent of invention 200710071436.X discloses a kind of relay type passageway lift, and it utilizes the guarantor of electric armature form Dangerous part and safe tooth occlusion brake structure, run into that haulage cable breaks it is urgent brisk when, it is necessary to first by detection switch Wire cable rupture is detected, then transmits signals to apparatus for controlling elevator, is controlled by it the power-off of electric armature and puts down occlusion paster making It is engaged braking with safe tooth.But when there is detection switch failure, electric armature non-powering-off state, just easily cause insurance Part is engaged failure phenomenon with safe tooth, and personal security is taken in threat.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple in construction, steel of timely and effective braking Cord fracture of wire protection mechanism.
The present invention provides a kind of steel rope fault protection mechanism, is arranged between the movable stand of passageway lift and framework, its Including safety detents, front jocket wheel bearing pin, elastomeric element, fracture of wire guard plate;The safety detents by the front jocket wheel bearing pin with The movable stand connection, the elastomeric element is arranged on the front jocket wheel bearing pin between the safety detents and the movable stand On;The safety detents are integrally formed, its have can with set on the framework fracture of wire guard plate effect brake portion, with Traction moving frame steel wire rope connection connecting portion, can with movable stand extension coordinate realize that the safety detents are spacing Stop part.
The steel rope fault protection mechanism part is few, simple in construction;When steel wire rope is connected with connecting portion, on moving frame Extension and safety detents on stop part cooperate realize that safety detents are spacing, the moving frame of passageway lift is in steel wire Moved under wire saws, once wire cable rupture, without electric circuit inspection break signal, safety detents are fallen by Action of Gravity Field, and it is stopped Car portion is acted on fracture of wire guard plate, is stopped movable stand operation in time, it is to avoid security incident, is easily installed maintenance, reduces cost.
As the present invention preferably, the stop part is the one end of the safety detents close to the movable stand.
It is used as of the invention preferred, the steel rope fault protection mechanism also microswitch including being arranged on the extension; The stop part is formed with difference in height when being engaged with the extension, the stop part is higher by position and the institute of the extension State microswitch connection.
As the present invention preferably, the safety detents also have fixed part;The elastomeric element is safety detents torsion spring, institute State safety detents torsion spring to be wrapped on the front jocket wheel bearing pin, the safety detents one end is fixed on the movable stand, The other end is fixed on the fixed part of the safety detents.
As the present invention preferably, the fracture of wire guard plate is into continuously arranged sawtooth projection structure at equal intervals by multiple Into.
As the present invention preferably, the brake portion is the one end of the safety detents close to the framework, and it has With the adjacent previous sawtooth projection face the contact plane offseted directly, it is oblique with the adjacent latter sawtooth projection Contact surface that face offsets, the contact bottom surface contacted with the septal surface of the two neighboring sawtooth projection.
As the present invention preferably, the length of the contact bottom surface is less than the raised septal surface of the two neighboring zigzag Length.
The present invention also provides a kind of passageway lift security system, it is characterised in that including apparatus for controlling elevator and foregoing tool There is the steel rope fault protection mechanism of microswitch;The microswitch is connected with the apparatus for controlling elevator.
The passageway lift security system makes brake portion be acted on fracture of wire guard plate in time using steel rope fault protection mechanism, Stop movable stand operation, it is to avoid security incident, while touching microswitch using stop part, microswitch believes steel rope fault Apparatus for controlling elevator number is passed to, apparatus for controlling elevator closed electrode power supply is concurrent into fault alarm, improves passageway lift peace System-wide operational reliability.
The invention has the advantages that:
Steel rope fault protection mechanism of the present invention and passageway lift security system is simple in construction, simple installation, with low cost, Can effective brake steel wire rope protection, improve passageway lift operation safety and reliability.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of steel rope fault protection mechanism of the invention.
1- movable stands;11- extensions;2- frameworks;31- brakes portion;32- connecting portions;33- stop parts;331- breach;34- Fixed part;4- microswitches;5- safety detents torsion springs;6- fracture of wire guard plates;7- steel wire ropes;8- front jocket wheel pivot pins.
Embodiment
Such as Fig. 1, steel rope fault protection mechanism of the present invention is arranged between the movable stand 1 of passageway lift and framework 2.It is described Framework 2 is the general frame of passageway lift, is set along staircase steps, and motor draws the movable stand 1 described by steel wire rope 7 Move, i.e., moved along the staircase steps rise and fall direction in framework.In order to prevent steel wire rope 7 from occurring being broken in traction Failure, then set steel rope fault protection mechanism and the passageway lift security system with the protection mechanism.
The steel rope fault protection mechanism includes safety detents, front jocket wheel bearing pin 8, elastomeric element, fracture of wire guard plate 6. The safety detents are connected by the front jocket wheel bearing pin 8 with the movable stand 1, and the elastomeric element is arranged on the safe spine On the front jocket wheel bearing pin 8 between pawl and the movable stand 1, the elastomeric element makes safety detents be revolved around front jocket wheel bearing pin 8 Turn, energy is provided for safety detents fast braking steel wire rope protection process, also tensed for steel wire rope 7 and tensioning enough is provided Power.The elastomeric element can be safety detents torsion spring 5.
The safety detents are integrally formed, with brake portion 31, connecting portion 32, stop part 33.The connecting portion 32 is used to It is connected with the steel wire rope 7.The brake portion 31 is the one end of the safety detents close to the framework 2, the brake Portion 31 is with setting fracture of wire guard plate 6 on the frame 2 to act on, when the fracture of wire guard plate 6 is to be made up of multiple zigzag projections When, the raised continuous arrangement at equal intervals of the multiple zigzag is arranged on the framework 2.In order that the brake portion 31 with it is described Fracture of wire guard plate 6 effectively coordinates, and brake portion 31 is firmly inserted between the adjacent zigzag projection as described, or the brake portion 31 Consolidate and be engaged with zigzag projection, offseted preferably, the brake portion 31 has with raised the facing directly of the zigzag Contact plane and the contact surface that offsets of the raised inclined-plane of the zigzag between the two neighboring zigzag projection The contact bottom surface contacted every face.When wire cable rupture, the safety detents are fallen by Action of Gravity Field, add the work of elastomeric element With more quickly and effectively, now the brake portion 31 is acted on the fracture of wire guard plate, and especially described brake portion 31 is inserted for whereabouts Position between the two neighboring zigzag is raised, when contact plane and the adjacent previous zigzag in the brake portion 31 Raised facing directly is offseted, and contact surface is big, and the brake portion 31 is effectively prevented because inertia travels forward while brake weight is provided; The contact surface in the brake portion 31 offsets with the adjacent raised inclined-plane of the latter zigzag, coordinates the previous sawtooth Raised the facing directly of shape is fixed with the brake portion 31.In order to brake more stable, it is necessary to provide a brake system for skidding process Dynamic buffering course, then set the length of the contact bottom surface to be less than the length of the raised septal surface of the two neighboring zigzag Degree.
The stop part 33 is the one end of the safety detents close to the movable stand.Tensed to limit steel wire rope The position of Shi Suoshu safety detents, sets extension 11, when the extension 11 and the stop part 33 on the movable stand 1 When offseting so that the safety detents fixation is in this state.Spacing in order to coordinate, stop part 33 described in decision design has right angle Breach 331 so that the extension 11 prevents peace in the vertically and horizontally effectively spacing of the breach 331 of stop part 33 Full ratchet deviates the position of fracture of wire guard plate 6, it is impossible to useful effect.
The safety detents also have fixed part 34, when the elastomeric element is safety detents torsion spring 5, the safe spine Pawl torsion spring 5 is wrapped on the front jocket wheel bearing pin 8, and described one end of safety detents torsion spring 5 is fixed on the movable stand 1, another End is fixed on the fixed part.
Realize that the passageway lift of intelligent brake protects system to be connected with the apparatus for controlling elevator, the steel wire rope breaks Silk protection mechanism also includes microswitch 4.The microswitch 4 is arranged on the extension 11.The stop part 33 Be formed with difference in height when being engaged with the extension 11, the stop part 33 be higher by the position of the extension 11 with it is described micro- Dynamic switch 4 is connected.When wire cable rupture, the safety detents fall, the stop part 33 no longer with the phase of extension 11 Support, while the stop part 33 triggers the microswitch 4 being attached thereto, the elevator controlling system being now connected with microswitch 4 System receives wire cable rupture signal, and apparatus for controlling elevator closes motor power and signal an alert;While the brake portion 31 act on fracture of wire guard plate 6, realize that mechanical brake stops movable stand 1 and moved.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, not to the design of the present invention It is defined with scope.On the premise of design concept of the present invention is not departed from, technical side of this area ordinary person to the present invention The all variations and modifications that case is made, all should drop into protection scope of the present invention, claimed technology contents of the invention, Through all recording in detail in the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of steel rope fault protection mechanism, is arranged on the movable stand of passageway lift(1)And framework(2)Between, its feature exists In, including safety detents, front jocket wheel bearing pin(8), elastomeric element, fracture of wire guard plate(6);The safety detents pass through described leading Take turns bearing pin(8)With the movable stand(1)Connection, the elastomeric element is arranged on the safety detents and the movable stand(1)It Between the front jocket wheel bearing pin(8)On;The safety detents are integrally formed, and it has can be with the framework(2)Upper setting Fracture of wire guard plate(6)The brake portion of effect(31), the connecting portion that is connected with the steel wire rope of traction moving frame(32), can be with movement Frame(1)On extension(11)The spacing stop part of the safety detents is realized in cooperation(33), the stop part(33)To be close The movable stand(1)The safety detents one end, the fracture of wire guard plate(6)For by multiple into continuous arrangement at equal intervals Zigzag projection constitute.
2. steel rope fault protection mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including being arranged on the extension (11)On microswitch(4);The stop part(33)With the extension(11)Difference in height, the resistance are formed with when being engaged Stopper(33)It is higher by the extension(11)Position and the microswitch(4)Connection.
3. steel rope fault protection mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the safety detents also have fixed part (34);The elastomeric element is safety detents torsion spring(5), the safety detents torsion spring(5)It is wrapped in the front jocket wheel bearing pin(8) On, the safety detents torsion spring(5)One end is fixed on the movable stand(1)On, the other end is fixed on consolidating for the safety detents Determine portion(34).
4. steel rope fault protection mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the brake portion(31)For close to described Framework(2)The safety detents one end, its have with the adjacent previous zigzag it is raised face connecing of offseting directly Touch plane, it is the contact surface offseted with the inclined-plane of adjacent latter described zigzag projection, convex with the two neighboring zigzag The contact bottom surface of the septal surface contact risen.
5. steel rope fault protection mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the length of the contact bottom surface is less than phase The length of the raised septal surface of adjacent two zigzags.
6. a kind of passageway lift security system, it is characterised in that including the steel wire rope described in apparatus for controlling elevator and claim 2 Fracture of wire protection mechanism;The microswitch(4)It is connected with the apparatus for controlling elevator.
CN201510251828.9A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 A kind of steel rope fault protection mechanism and passageway lift security system Active CN104816997B (en)

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CN104816997B true CN104816997B (en) 2017-11-03

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108439141B (en) * 2018-04-10 2019-08-23 北京中铁电梯工程有限公司 Elevator rope detection device
CN110812849A (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-21 新乡市名扬景区游乐用品有限公司 Novel pulley with broken cable protection device
CN109292581B (en) * 2018-09-03 2020-03-31 燕山大学 Novel anti-falling device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29721843U1 (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-04-22 Kober Ag Cable adjustment for a braking device
CN201770379U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-03-23 竺圣刚 Safety mechanism for corridor elevator
CN102219142A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-10-19 浙江爱圣博楼道电梯有限公司 Novel relay type corridor elevator
CN102275801A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-12-14 浙江大学 Traction device for corridor elevator
CN102815586A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-12 江苏申锡建筑机械有限公司 Pawl protection device
CN104291178A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-21 安徽理工大学 Full-automatic velocity-limiting anti-falling device
CN204751768U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-11-11 邓学忠 Disconnected silk protection mechanism of wire rope and corridor elevator safety coefficient
CN205045633U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-24 王�义 Safety device of corridor elevator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29721843U1 (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-04-22 Kober Ag Cable adjustment for a braking device
CN201770379U (en) * 2010-07-06 2011-03-23 竺圣刚 Safety mechanism for corridor elevator
CN102219142A (en) * 2011-06-20 2011-10-19 浙江爱圣博楼道电梯有限公司 Novel relay type corridor elevator
CN102275801A (en) * 2011-06-27 2011-12-14 浙江大学 Traction device for corridor elevator
CN102815586A (en) * 2012-08-27 2012-12-12 江苏申锡建筑机械有限公司 Pawl protection device
CN104291178A (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-01-21 安徽理工大学 Full-automatic velocity-limiting anti-falling device
CN204751768U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-11-11 邓学忠 Disconnected silk protection mechanism of wire rope and corridor elevator safety coefficient
CN205045633U (en) * 2015-10-09 2016-02-24 王�义 Safety device of corridor elevator

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Inventor after: Yang Gaolin

Inventor after: Zheng Suhua

Inventor after: Liang Huiguang

Inventor before: Deng Xuezhong

Inventor before: Tang Shenghui

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Effective date of registration: 20170523

Address after: Qingdao City, Shandong province 266000 Taiwan Liu Road No. 175 Building No. 3

Applicant after: Yang Gaolin

Address before: Wu Village 313000 villages in Zhejiang Province, Huzhou Heng Jie, Anji County, Wu Zhen Zhang Zhang No. 17

Applicant before: Deng Xuezhong

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 210000 Provincial Machinery Building, 49 Zhongshan North Road, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Yang Gaolin

Address before: 266000 Building No. 175 Tailiu Road, North District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Yang Gaolin

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Effective date of registration: 20191120

Address after: 221300 No.1, Kaifang Road, hardware machinery industrial park, nianzhuang Town, Pizhou City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: Jiangsu Shunlong Hongtai Power Equipment Co., Ltd

Address before: 210000 Provincial Machinery Building, 49 Zhongshan North Road, Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: Yang Gaolin