CN104816948B - A kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters - Google Patents

A kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104816948B
CN104816948B CN201510215966.1A CN201510215966A CN104816948B CN 104816948 B CN104816948 B CN 104816948B CN 201510215966 A CN201510215966 A CN 201510215966A CN 104816948 B CN104816948 B CN 104816948B
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China
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optic probe
geldart
fouler
pedestal
particle powder
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CN104816948A (en
Inventor
黄孝彬
白冰
张文彪
吴国勋
钱相臣
胡永辉
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BEIJING HUAQING ENLANDAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
North China Electric Power University
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BEIJING HUAQING ENLANDAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
North China Electric Power University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters, to solve in measurement process, subparticle pollutes optic probe in the pipeline of generally existing, so that the problem of measuring method can not obtain wide range of industrial applications.The optic probe anti-fouler includes pedestal(1), optic probe(2), probe head wall(3), pipeline(4), pressure gauge(5)And electric operator(6), it is characterised in that:The probe head wall(3)It is provided with air admission hole(7), the pedestal(1)It is interior to be provided with electrically operated gate(8), the electrically operated gate(8)Can be in electric operator(6)Drive under in pedestal(1)Inside horizontally slip.Optic probe anti-fouler of the present invention band powder operation in the case of, still can flexibly effectively to optic probe carry out it is antifouling, make optic probe keep cleaning so that reach make it possible Geldart-D particle powder parameters optical measurement commercial Application purpose.

Description

A kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters.
Background technology
Geldart-D particle is a kind of effective ways of utilization air-flow conveying granular solid in the duct, is widely used in various The powder conveying of industrial department, such as pipeline of the solid fuel in thermal power plant as coal dust.Geldart-D particle powder is joined The accurate on-line measurement of number such as granularity, speed has great importance to ensureing production safety and improving production efficiency.In gas In power conveying powder parameters measurement, existing measuring method includes sieve method, acoustic method, electrostatic method and optical method etc..Compared to Other measuring methods, optical method has the advantages that intuitive measurement results, subsequent treatment are simple, measurement accuracy is high.However, there is also One significantly the problem of --- band powder operation in the case of, fine powder particle easily pollutes optic probe, so that light Learn probe to be difficult to obtain effective measurement signal, this turns into the commercial Application of limitation Geldart-D particle powder parameters measuring method A bottleneck problem.At present, optic probe or dismounting light are directly changed typically after fine powder particle contamination optic probe Learn probe and carry out manual cleanup.This scheme cost is higher, and is unfavorable for realizing the continuous on-line measurement of powder parameters.
To solve in Geldart-D particle powder parameters optical measurement process, subparticle pollutes optics in the pipeline of generally existing The problem of probe, the present invention proposes a kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters, in band powder fortune , still can be flexibly effectively antifouling to optic probe progress in the case of row, so as to make each optic probe in band powder operation In the case of keep cleaning so that the commercial Application of Geldart-D particle powder parameters measuring method is possibly realized.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters.For The purpose of the present invention is realized, the present invention uses following technical scheme.
It is a kind of to include pedestal, optic probe, probe for the optic probe anti-fouler that Geldart-D particle powder parameters are measured Wall, pipeline, pressure gauge and electric operator, it is characterised in that:The probe head wall is provided with air admission hole, the pedestal and is provided with Electrically operated gate, the electrically operated gate can horizontally slip under the drive of electric operator in pedestal.
The air admission hole is connected with external compressed air, and air admission hole is uniformly distributed along probe head wall, to ensure uniform air inlet, So as to form uniform air conservation layer on optic probe surface, prevent subparticle from polluting optic probe.
Sealing device is provided between the electrically operated gate and pedestal, to ensure the sealing of optic probe anti-fouler, so that Outside preventing the powder in pipeline by gap leakage to pipeline.The electrically operated gate is square, and its length of side is more than the straight of optic probe Footpath.
The pedestal, electrically operated gate are made by high-abrasive material, with the anti-wear performance of intensifier.
The pedestal be divided into above and below two parts, be connected by screw up and down between two parts, for be flexibly connected, to reach spirit Dismounting living and the purpose for being convenient for changing parts.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:1)Can be antifouling to optic probe progress in the case of band powder operation, so as to ensure that The real-time and accuracy of powder parameters measurement.2)Using compressed air and electrically operated gate double protection, the reliable of protection is enhanced Property.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is partial sectional view when electrically operated gate of the present invention is opened.
Fig. 3 is partial sectional view when electrically operated gate of the present invention is closed.
Fig. 4 is electrically operated gate schematic shapes of the present invention.
Wherein:1- pedestals, 2- optic probes, 3- probe head walls, 4- pipelines, 5- pressure gauges, 6- electric operators, 7- air inlets Hole, 8- electrically operated gates.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, the optic probe anti-fouler includes pedestal 1, light Learn probe 2, probe head wall 3, pipeline 4, pressure gauge 5 and electric operator 6, it is characterised in that:The probe head wall 3 is provided with air inlet Electrically operated gate 8 is provided with hole 7, the pedestal 1, the electrically operated gate 8 can be under the drive of electric operator 6 in the interior left and right of pedestal 1 Slide.The air admission hole 7 is connected with external compressed air, and the air admission hole 7 is uniformly distributed along probe head wall 3, uniform to ensure Air inlet, so as to form uniform air conservation layer on optic probe surface.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are partial sectional views when electrically operated gate of the present invention is opened and closed.When pressure gauge measures external compression sky Atmospheric pressure be more than pipeline in pressure when, electrically operated gate electric operator drive lower slider to pedestal low order end, now Electrically operated gate is in opening, the powder parameters in pipeline can be measured by optic probe.Now external compression is empty Gas forms uniform air conservation layer on optic probe surface, prevents powder granule from polluting optics by the uniform air inlet of air admission hole Probe.When pressure gauge measures the pressure that external compressed air pressure is less than in pipeline, band of the electrically operated gate in electric operator The high order end of pedestal is slided under dynamic rapidly, now electrically operated gate is closed, prevent the powder granule in pipeline from polluting light Learn probe.Sealing device is provided between the electrically operated gate and pedestal, to prevent that subparticle passes through gap leakage to pipe in pipeline Outside road.
Fig. 4 is the electrically operated gate schematic shapes of the present invention.The electrically operated gate is square, and its length of side is more than the straight of optic probe Footpath, to reach the effect of effectively protection optic probe.
Preferably, the pedestal be divided into above and below two parts, be connected by screw up and down between two parts, for be flexibly connected, To reach the purpose for flexibly dismantling and being convenient for changing parts.
Preferably, the pedestal and electrically operated gate are made by wear-resistant steel material, to strengthen the resistance to of optic probe anti-fouler Performance is ground, so as to extend its service life.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned In embodiment, the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, many variations can also be made to it.But These changes, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention.The present invention Protection domain when regard proposed claim restriction scope be defined.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters, including pedestal(1), optic probe (2), probe head wall(3), pipeline(4), pressure gauge(5)And electric operator(6), it is characterised in that:The probe head wall(3)On set There is air admission hole(7), the pedestal(1)It is interior to be provided with electrically operated gate(8), the electrically operated gate(8)Can be in electric operator(6)Drive Under in pedestal(1)Inside horizontally slip.
2. the optic probe anti-fouler according to claim 1 measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters, its feature exists In:The electrically operated gate(8)With pedestal(1)Between be provided with sealing device.
3. the optic probe anti-fouler according to claim 1 measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters, its feature exists In:The electrically operated gate(8)To be square, its length of side is more than optic probe(2)Diameter.
4. the optic probe anti-fouler according to claim 1 measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters, its feature exists In:The air admission hole(7)Along probe head wall(3)It is uniformly distributed, the air admission hole(7)It is connected with external compressed air.
5. the optic probe anti-fouler according to claim 1 measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters, its feature exists In:The pedestal(1)Two parts above and below being divided into, are connected by screw between two parts up and down, to be flexibly connected.
6. the optic probe anti-fouler according to claim 1 measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters, its feature exists In:The pedestal(1), electrically operated gate(8)It is made by high-abrasive material.
CN201510215966.1A 2015-04-30 2015-04-30 A kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters Active CN104816948B (en)

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CN108480326B (en) * 2018-04-08 2023-05-05 华北电力大学(保定) Pneumatic conveying pipeline dredging device based on inverse piezoelectric effect
CN117023155B (en) * 2023-10-08 2023-12-12 常州常衡德宇粉体集成系统有限公司 Powder positive pressure conveying system and conveying method

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GB1473859A (en) * 1972-10-12 1977-05-18 Mobil Oil Corp Apparatus for detecting particulate material in a fluid stream
US5000197A (en) * 1989-03-22 1991-03-19 Fabriques De Tabac Reunies, S.A. Automatic control for feeding tobacco to a machine
CN102608005A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-25 华北电力大学 Piezoelectric sensor-based on-line measurement device and method for particle size distribution
CN102854099A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 华北电力大学 Automatic online detecting method for large-size particles in pneumatic conveying pipeline
CN103411872A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-27 西北农林科技大学 Measuring instrument for porosity of granular mixtures in granary
CN204607060U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-02 华北电力大学 A kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters

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GB0522312D0 (en) * 2005-11-01 2005-12-07 Cormon Ltd Monitoring particles in a fluid stream

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1473859A (en) * 1972-10-12 1977-05-18 Mobil Oil Corp Apparatus for detecting particulate material in a fluid stream
US5000197A (en) * 1989-03-22 1991-03-19 Fabriques De Tabac Reunies, S.A. Automatic control for feeding tobacco to a machine
CN102608005A (en) * 2012-03-19 2012-07-25 华北电力大学 Piezoelectric sensor-based on-line measurement device and method for particle size distribution
CN102854099A (en) * 2012-09-17 2013-01-02 华北电力大学 Automatic online detecting method for large-size particles in pneumatic conveying pipeline
CN103411872A (en) * 2013-08-23 2013-11-27 西北农林科技大学 Measuring instrument for porosity of granular mixtures in granary
CN204607060U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-02 华北电力大学 A kind of optic probe anti-fouler measured for Geldart-D particle powder parameters

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