Transmitting bulk material adhesive tape fender guard
Technical field
The invention belongs to mass transport category, relate to a kind of mass transport adhesive tape fender guard, be related specifically to a kind of transmitting bulk material adhesive tape fender guard.
Background technology
Belt conveying sealing-tape machine is a kind of widely used loose unpacked material continuous transport equipment, because it has the features such as high-tenacity, large conveying quantity, traffic cost be low, is widely used in the industry such as mining, metallurgy, electric power.Adhesive tape, as the important component part of belt conveyer, accounts for whole conveyer cost about 40%.But, because adhesive tape operates and various unexpected factor for a long time, rubber belt from deviating, skid, the accident such as to tear happens occasionally, particularly longitudinal rupture of adhesive tape accident, if adhesive tape can not be stopped in time, adhesive tape sustaining damage will be made, time serious, also can damage the relevant devices such as frame, retarder, electrical motor, cause the bulk deposition of adhesive tape and material, even personal casualty.In recent years, domestic also had some units to have developed transportation rubber belt protective device against longitudinal tear, and majority detects a class for material from leakage, has string of a musical instrument formula, lever, tape pressure sensitive etc.After conveyer band discerption, on it, the material of conveying will be leaked by breach, and solid accumulation is leaked on pallet in institute, by pressing the switch below it after reaching constant weight, send shutdown signal etc.The advantage of this class detector is exactly that structure is simple, and easy to install, low price, maintenance capacity is few.But this kind of device need tear at adhesive tape, just drop into protection when material is fallen sensor or encounters sensor from the side, and easily occur misoperation.
RF identification (RFID) technology is the automatic identification technology moved to maturity from the eighties in last century, data can be read through exterior material, can work in the presence of a harsh environment, multiple electronic tag can be processed simultaneously, the quantity of information that can store is very large, physical positioning can be carried out to object, low cost and other advantages by RFID label tag.REID is applied to the sideslip of mass transport adhesive tape, skids and tears noncontact alarm and protection, there is significant feasibility.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the above problems, the invention provides the warning of a kind of transmitting bulk material adhesive tape fender guard reaching rubber belt from deviating, when skidding and tear fault and emergency engine kill, simultaneously to tearing length, tear position and monitor.Transmitting bulk material adhesive tape fender guard of the present invention, primarily of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1), identifies coil (2), coil lead (3), card reader (4) and rotary encoder (9) composition; Radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1) and identification coil (2) are placed in the both sides of adhesive tape (5) inner interlayer respectively, connected by coil lead (3), card reader (4) is fixedly installed in adhesive tape (5) back side and identifies on the sealing-tape machine support of coil (2) running orbit, rotary encoder (9) is installed in sealing-tape machine transmission drum, is connected to the treater (8) in card reader (4) with signal wire (SW); Radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1), identification coil (2) and coil lead (3) set up many groups separately and are longitudinally distributed in adhesive tape (5) inner interlayer; Card reader (4) inside top arranges read-write coil (6), and inside is provided with card reader chip (7), treater (8), Switching Power Supply and power interface and data communication interface; Coil lead (3) adopts soft copper silk precompressed waviness shape, and injecting glue curing molding, to strengthen anti-crawl agentdefiection folding endurance energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
The attached structural representation that Figure 1 shows that exemplifying enforcement.
The attached electric connection schematic diagram that Figure 2 shows that exemplifying enforcement.
Figure labeling description.
1: radio-frequency (RF) identification chip, 2: identify coil, 3: coil lead, 4: card reader, 5: adhesive tape, 6: read-write coil, 7: card reader chip, 8: treater, 9: rotary encoder.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, transmitting bulk material adhesive tape fender guard of the present invention is made up of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1), identification coil (2), coil lead (3), card reader (4) and rotary encoder (9); Radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1) and identification coil (2) are placed in the both sides of adhesive tape (5) inner interlayer respectively, connected by coil lead (3), card reader (4) is fixedly installed in adhesive tape (5) back side and identifies on the sealing-tape machine support of coil (2) running orbit, rotary encoder (9) is installed in sealing-tape machine transmission drum, is connected to the treater (8) in card reader (4) with signal wire (SW); Radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1), identification coil (2) and coil lead (3) set up many groups separately and are longitudinally distributed in adhesive tape (5) inner interlayer; Card reader (4) inside top arranges read-write coil (6), and inside is provided with card reader chip (7), treater (8), Switching Power Supply and power interface and data communication interface; Coil lead (3) adopts soft copper silk precompressed waviness shape, and injecting glue curing molding, to strengthen anti-crawl agentdefiection folding endurance energy.
Engaging means power supply when running first, data communication interface connects background devices; Open sealing-tape machine, identify coil (2) under the drive of adhesive tape (5) successively through card reader (4), treater (8) is read radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1) information identifying that coil (2) transmits successively by read-write coil (6) by card reader chip (7), read sealing-tape machine transmission drum rotating speed by rotary encoder (9) simultaneously, calculate the distance between each group of RF identification coil (2) according to this, result will be read after read cycle completes first and deposit record in EPROM.After dropping into normal operation, the information that the radio-frequency (RF) identification chip read (1) information and rotary encoder (9) signal and EPROM record is compared by treater (8), belt (5) loop cycle running under normal circumstances, information comparison is unanimously judged to work well, and the signal received ignored by treater (8); When occurring that belt tearing damages phenomenon, the coil lead (3) being placed in belt (5) inner is pulled off, cause card reader (4) that the information of radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1) cannot be obtained by identification coil (2), now transmission drum normal operation, rotary encoder (9) normally sends impulse singla, the signal that the signal that treater (8) receives only has rotary encoder to send lacks radio-frequency (RF) identification chip information, and comparison EPROM signal occurs abnormal, sends warning and shutdown signal; When there is serious deviation phenomenon, identify that coil (2) running orbit and card reader (4) position offset, card reader (4) cannot read radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1) information now transmission drum normal operation, rotary encoder (9) normally sends impulse singla, treater (8) comparison EPROM signal occurs abnormal, sends warning and shutdown signal; When there is slipping of the belt phenomenon, transmission drum normal operation, rotary encoder (9) normally sends impulse singla, card reader (4) reads radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1) information delay in rotary encoder (9) impulse singla, treater (8) comparison EPROM signal occurs abnormal, sends warning and shutdown signal; When there is above-mentioned failure condition, treater (8) judges sealing-tape machine position of fault and fault length by the numbering and rotary encoder (9) impulse singla quantity of interrupting radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1) information, sends fault localization information to background computer.When orderly closedown, radio-frequency (RF) identification chip (1) information, rotary encoder (9) send impulse singla all to occur interrupting, treater (8) danger signal comparison.Again do operation first after belt carries out glueing joint or change, obtaining information covers EPROM internal data, according to this as comparison signal foundation when again putting into operation.
The present invention is based on the contactless transmitting bulk material adhesive tape fender guard of REID.Long service life; system cost is lower; operand is little; hardware is easy, simple to operate, reliable; based on operation characteristic and the fault occurrence characteristic of production scene load-transfer device; namely when load-transfer device tear in normal emerged in operation, serious sideslip, slipping state time, system can carry out detecting and fault location and fault length in real time, exactly, and sends shutdown signal accordingly.The present invention can be widely used in the emergency protection of the industry loose unpacked material conveyor belt machine such as mining, metallurgy, electric power.