CN104814844A - Hospital bed - Google Patents

Hospital bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104814844A
CN104814844A CN201510278640.3A CN201510278640A CN104814844A CN 104814844 A CN104814844 A CN 104814844A CN 201510278640 A CN201510278640 A CN 201510278640A CN 104814844 A CN104814844 A CN 104814844A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sick bed
bedstead
end panel
chi
support bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510278640.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚丽娜
刘佳
严谨
宋治
黄辉
夏妙娟
颜萍平
蒋旭红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Original Assignee
Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University filed Critical Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University
Priority to CN201510278640.3A priority Critical patent/CN104814844A/en
Publication of CN104814844A publication Critical patent/CN104814844A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hospital bed which comprises a bed frame. The bed frame is provided with a front supporting plate and a rear supporting plate. The front supporting plate is hinged to the rear supporting plate, the rear supporting plate is fixedly installed on the bed frame, a lifting device is arranged between the front supporting plate and the bed frame, and a supporting rod is arranged at the front end of the bed frame. The lower portion of the supporting rod is provided with an angle marker, the supporting rod is provided with a height marking ruler, the height marking ruler can move up and down along the supporting rod, the bottom of the height marking ruler is provided with a zero position correction rod, the zero position correction rod is aligned with a human body ventricular puncture point and is perpendicular to the height marking ruler, and the height marking ruler is provided with a ventricular drainage bag hook capable of moving up and down. Through the structural design, the hospital bed not only can conveniently and accurately lift the head of a patient, but also can maintain the needed intracranial pressure level of the patient and guarantee infusion pressure.

Description

A kind of sick bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical apparatus and instruments, more particularly, particularly a kind of sick bed.
Background technology
Sick bed also can be described as medical bedstead, nursing bed etc., and be the medical apparatus and instruments that patient uses when accomplishing, main use occasion has various big hospital, health clinics in towns and townships, community medical service center etc.The sick bed major part that present hospitals uses is common simple and easy sick bed, and along with Chinese national economy development, hospital facility is constantly updated according to patients ' demand, and sick bed is also constantly improving.But, due to the progress of modern science and technology, medical skill is more and more flourishing, the factor considered much was not needed to appear gradually in the past, such as, operation of opening cranium in the past, lateral ventriculopuncture drainage must be strictly limited to special environment, by special medical equipment, and a lot of general hospital also can carry out this kind of operation now.Patient is after general hospital carries out operation of opening cranium or lateral ventriculopuncture drainage, patient need retain ventricular drainage tube toward contact and carry out drain and carry out regulating intracranial pressure power, recuperate in process carrying out long-term infusion, sometimes need patient head suitably to raise to loosen, in this process, because the raise intracranial pressure of patient head along with the head of a bed also changes, therefore shake intracranial pressure in the process of the high head of a bed and must be stabilized in certain value.But due to the limitation of operating beds design, the ventricular drainage tube controlling intracranial pressure is suspended on rope on the drip stand on sick bed side often, is then regulated by range estimation and highly maintain intracranial pressure.When promoting patient head, traditional lifting type sickbed often needs many people to mention the bed board of sick bed simultaneously, so cannot accurately locate the height that patient head promotes, and now patient head often glides with the lifting of bed board, vertical dimension during lifting like this between ventricular drainage tube and human body ventricular puncture point can change, thus cause patient's intracranial pressure to change, the life security of extreme influence patient.
In sum, how providing a kind of can facilitate the lifting realizing patient head accurately, and can ensure that again patient's head intracranial pressure in infusion process is constant, the sick bed that adjustable height accurately controls becomes those skilled in the art's problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is for providing a kind of sick bed, and this sick bed, by its structural design, can facilitate the lifting realizing patient head accurately, can ensure that again patient head intracranial pressure is constant, the sick bed that adjustable height accurately controls.
A kind of sick bed, comprise bedstead, described bedstead is provided with front end panel and rear bearing sheet, described front end panel and described rear bearing sheet hinged, described rear bearing sheet is fixedly installed on described bedstead, lowering or hoisting gear is provided with between described front end panel and described bedstead, described bedstead front end is provided with support bar, angle mark is provided with below described support bar, described support bar is provided with height identification chi and described height identification chi can move up and down along described support bar, zero-bit correcting rod is provided with bottom described height identification chi, described zero-bit correcting rod aims at human body ventricular puncture point, described zero-bit correcting rod and described height identification chi perpendicular, described height identification chi is provided with ventricular drainage bag moving up and down hook.
For convenience of the suspension of infusion bottle, preferably, infusion bottle hook is provided with above described support bar.
For better realizing the lifting of this sick bed front end panel, preferably, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises worm screw in mating connection and turbine, and described worm screw is arranged at for promoting the lifting of described front end panel bottom described front end panel, and described turbine is installed on described bedstead by driving shaft.
For better observing the size that worm screw rises or declines, preferably, described worm screw is provided with lifting size.
For better observing the radian that turbine rotates, preferably, described driving shaft is provided with radian dish, described radian dish and described turbine synchronous rotary.
For the more stable lifting realizing this sick bed, preferably, described bedstead both sides are provided with lowering or hoisting gear.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this sick bed realizes the lifting of patient head while sick bed front end panel can being driven to be elevated by lowering or hoisting gear, simultaneously, owing to being provided with angle mark below the support bar that bedstead front end is arranged, the angle that sick bed front end panel rotates so can be observed accurately; Owing to being provided with height identification chi and zero-bit correcting rod above support bar, zero-bit correcting rod aims at human body ventricular puncture point, height identification chi is for reading altitude information, difference in height when this sick bed front end panel so can be observed accurately to rise or decline between human body ventricular puncture point and ventricular drainage bag, again by corresponding adjustment ventricular drainage bag hook up and down, between the human body ventricular puncture point that can realize ventricular drainage bag and patient, difference in height keeps constant, guarantee intracranial pressure is constant, guarantees the safety of patient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to the accompanying drawing provided.
Fig. 1 is embodiment 1 one kinds of sick bed overall structure schematic diagrams;
Fig. 2 is embodiment 2 lifting device structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme in the application is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, instead of whole embodiments.
Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
Embodiment 1:
See accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 1 provides a kind of specific embodiment of sick bed, and wherein, accompanying drawing 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of this sick bed.
As shown in Figure 1, this sick bed comprises bedstead 1, bedstead 1 is provided with front end panel 2 and rear bearing sheet 3, and bedstead 1 has been mainly used in installing and supporting role, and front end panel 2 is for supporting patient head end, and rear bearing sheet 3 is for supporting patient foot end.
Front end panel 2 is hinged with rear bearing sheet 3, and rear bearing sheet 3 is fixedly installed on bedstead 1, and so, front end panel 2 suitably can rotate around both pin joint places, for articulated manner, common hinge can be selected hinged, also can select spring hinge.
Be provided with lowering or hoisting gear 4 between front end panel 2 and bedstead 1, front end panel 2 is with the pin joint of front end panel 2 and rear bearing sheet 3 for fulcrum rotates, and lowering or hoisting gear 4 is for controlling the rise and fall of front end panel 2.
Bedstead 1 front end is provided with support bar 5, be provided with angle mark 6 below support bar 5, angle mark 6 is mainly used in the angle showing front end panel 2 rotation, so, when patient lies on one's sick bed, the anglec of rotation that patient head rises or declines can clearly monitor.
Height identification chi 7 is provided with ventricular drainage bag moving up and down hook 9, ventricular drainage bag hook 9 is for hanging ventricular drainage bag.
Support bar 5 is provided with height identification chi 7, height identification chi 7 is mainly used in the height that display front end panel 2 rises or declines, height identification chi 7 can move up and down along described support bar 5, zero-bit correcting rod 8 is provided with bottom height identification chi 7, zero-bit correcting rod 8 is perpendicular with described height identification chi 7, so, when patient head glides in front end panel 2 uphill process, can be proofreaded by zero-bit correcting rod 8 in time, zero-bit correcting rod 8 is aimed at human body ventricular puncture point, height identification chi 7 is for reading altitude information, difference in height when this sick bed front end panel 2 so can be observed accurately to rise or decline between human body ventricular puncture point and ventricular drainage bag.
Be provided with infusion bottle hook 10 above support bar 5, infusion bottle hook 10 is mainly used in hanging infusion bottle.
Generally, this sick bed realizes the lifting of patient head while sick bed front end panel 2 can being driven to be elevated by lowering or hoisting gear 4, meanwhile, owing to being provided with angle mark 6 below the support bar 5 that bedstead 1 front end is arranged, the angle that sick bed front end panel 2 rotates can so be observed accurately; Owing to being provided with height identification chi 7 and zero-bit correcting rod 8 above support bar 5, zero-bit correcting rod 8 aims at human body ventricular puncture point, height identification chi 7 is for reading altitude information, difference in height when this sick bed front end panel 2 so can be observed accurately to rise or decline between human body ventricular puncture point and ventricular drainage bag, about 9 are linked up with again by corresponding adjustment ventricular drainage bag, between the human body ventricular puncture point that can realize ventricular drainage bag and patient, difference in height keeps constant, guarantee intracranial pressure is constant, guarantees the safety of patient.
Embodiment 2:
Figure 2 provides a kind of specific embodiment of lowering or hoisting gear.Wherein, accompanying drawing 2 is the structural solid figure of lowering or hoisting gear.
As described in accompanying drawing 2, for better realizing the lifting of this sick bed front end panel 2, the lowering or hoisting gear 4 that the present embodiment provides comprises worm screw 401 in mating connection and turbine 402, worm screw 401 to be installed on bottom front end panel 2 and can freely up and down to move, by freely up and down moving of worm screw 401, thus promote front end panel 2 rise and fall.Turbine 402 is installed on bedstead 1 by driving shaft 403.
In the present embodiment, for better observing the size that worm screw 401 rises or declines, worm screw 401 is provided with lifting size 404.
In the present embodiment, for better observing the radian that turbine 402 rotates, driving shaft 403 is provided with radian dish 405, described radian dish 405 and described turbine 402 synchronous rotary.
In the present embodiment, be the more stable lifting realizing this sick bed, bedstead 1 both sides are provided with lowering or hoisting gear 4.
Above a kind of sick bed provided by the present invention is described in detail.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a sick bed, it is characterized in that, comprise bedstead, described bedstead is provided with front end panel and rear bearing sheet, described front end panel and described rear bearing sheet hinged, described rear bearing sheet is fixedly installed on described bedstead, lowering or hoisting gear is provided with between described front end panel and described bedstead, described bedstead front end is provided with support bar, angle mark is provided with below described support bar, described support bar is provided with height identification chi and described height identification chi can move up and down along described support bar, zero-bit correcting rod is provided with bottom described height identification chi, described zero-bit correcting rod aims at human body ventricular puncture point, described zero-bit correcting rod and described height identification chi perpendicular, described height identification chi is provided with ventricular drainage bag moving up and down hook.
2. sick bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with infusion bottle hook above described support bar.
3. sick bed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described lowering or hoisting gear comprises worm screw in mating connection and turbine, and described worm screw is arranged at for promoting the lifting of described front end panel bottom described front end panel, and described turbine is installed on described bedstead by driving shaft.
4. sick bed according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described worm screw is provided with lifting size.
5. sick bed according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described driving shaft is provided with radian dish, described radian dish and described turbine synchronous rotary.
6. the sick bed according to claim 1 or 3, is characterized in that, described bedstead both sides are provided with lowering or hoisting gear.
CN201510278640.3A 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Hospital bed Pending CN104814844A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510278640.3A CN104814844A (en) 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Hospital bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510278640.3A CN104814844A (en) 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Hospital bed

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104814844A true CN104814844A (en) 2015-08-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510278640.3A Pending CN104814844A (en) 2015-05-27 2015-05-27 Hospital bed

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Country Link
CN (1) CN104814844A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109966572A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-05 江阴市人民医院 Extraventricular drainage follow-up adjustment fixed frame
CN111631892A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-08 蒋晓瑜 Craniotomy operating table

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030079289A1 (en) * 1995-01-31 2003-05-01 John H Vrzalik Bariatric bed apparatus and methods
CN2790450Y (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-06-28 王桂林 Medical bed
CN202699470U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-01-30 张金刚 Fixing device for brain drainage bag
CN203017241U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-26 淮安市第一人民医院 Body-position controllable ward bed
CN203815766U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-09-10 金晓薇 Device for accurately adjusting angel of hospital bed
CN204744730U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-11-11 中南大学湘雅三医院 Sick bed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030079289A1 (en) * 1995-01-31 2003-05-01 John H Vrzalik Bariatric bed apparatus and methods
CN2790450Y (en) * 2005-04-04 2006-06-28 王桂林 Medical bed
CN202699470U (en) * 2012-08-17 2013-01-30 张金刚 Fixing device for brain drainage bag
CN203017241U (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-06-26 淮安市第一人民医院 Body-position controllable ward bed
CN203815766U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-09-10 金晓薇 Device for accurately adjusting angel of hospital bed
CN204744730U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-11-11 中南大学湘雅三医院 Sick bed

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109966572A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-07-05 江阴市人民医院 Extraventricular drainage follow-up adjustment fixed frame
CN109966572B (en) * 2019-04-18 2024-01-30 江阴市人民医院 Brain outdoor drainage follow-up adjusting fixing frame
CN111631892A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-08 蒋晓瑜 Craniotomy operating table

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Application publication date: 20150805

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication