CN104808696A - Lake and reservoir overwater solar energy tracking device - Google Patents

Lake and reservoir overwater solar energy tracking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104808696A
CN104808696A CN201510096174.7A CN201510096174A CN104808696A CN 104808696 A CN104808696 A CN 104808696A CN 201510096174 A CN201510096174 A CN 201510096174A CN 104808696 A CN104808696 A CN 104808696A
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China
Prior art keywords
resisting
heat
bearing ball
electric capstan
hitch frame
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CN201510096174.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104808696B (en
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林映津
陈瑜
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Hua Chuan Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a lake and reservoir overwater solar energy tracking device, which comprises unit rectangle module structures. The unit rectangle module structures are formed by heat-resisting PE plates connected by using fixing ropes. Floating barrels are tied below the heat-resisting PE plates. An overwater bearing ball is placed in each rectangle formed by the heat-resisting PE plates. An angle steel solar panel support is arranged on the overwater bearing ball. The bottom part of the angle steel solar panel support and the overwater bearing ball are fixed by using a bolt. A solar panel is fixed on the angle steel solar panel support via a bolt. The overwater bearing ball is provided with a latitude line traction frame and a longitude line traction frame. The latitude line traction frame, the longitude line traction frame and a pull positioning line are joined via an eight-shaped ring. The head end and the tail end of the pull positioning line are connected onto a corresponding horizontal-axis electrical winch and a longitudinal-axis electrical winch. Both the horizontal-axis electrical winch and the longitudinal-axis electrical winch are arranged at the head and the tail of the longitudinal axis at the same side of the heat-resisting PE plate. A guiding fixed pulley is arranged at the place where the horizontal axis and the longitudinal axis of the heat-resisting PE plate are crossed in the middle. Four corners of the device are provided with iron chains, and positioning anchors are connected below the iron chains.

Description

Storehouse, lake solar energy tracking device waterborne
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar utilization technique, specifically, relate to storehouse, a kind of lake solar energy tracking device waterborne.
Background technology
Solar tracking system is in photo-thermal and photovoltaic generation process, optimization sunshine uses, reach the machinery and ECU (Electrical Control Unit) system that improve photoelectric transformation efficiency, conventional tracking systems comprises: motor (direct current, stepping, servo, planetary reducing motor, push-rod electric machine etc.), turbine and worm, sensing system etc.Tradition solar-tracking system mostly is the solar panels of unit area, cannot realize the interlock of multiple unit, cause system cost high, drive the problems such as Fei Neng.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide storehouse, a kind of lake solar energy tracking device waterborne ,it can control solar panels towards angle, keep solar panels at any time just to the sun, allow the light of sunshine be radiated at substantially at any time on solar panels.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions: storehouse, a kind of lake of the present invention solar energy tracking device waterborne, it is characterized in that this device has unit rectangles modular structure, each unit rectangles modular structure uses static line to connect and compose by heat-resisting PE plate, keg float is tied with under heat-resisting PE plate, water surface bearing ball is placed in the rectangle of heat-resisting PE plate composition, it water surface bearing ball is angle steel solar panels support, angle steel solar panels frame bottom and water surface bearing ball use bolt to fix, solar panels are bolted on angle steel solar panels support, water surface bearing ball is provided with parallel hitch frame and warp hitch frame, parallel hitch frame, warp hitch frame, tractive position line is all connected by small slide, the head and the tail two ends of tractive position line are connected on corresponding transverse axis electric capstan and longitudinal axis electric capstan, transverse axis electric capstan and longitudinal axis electric capstan are all arranged on the head and the tail place of the longitudinal axis of heat-resisting PE plate the same side, in the middle of the transverse axis longitudinal axis of heat-resisting PE plate, junction is also provided with guiding fixed pulley, four angles of device are provided with iron chains, positioning anchor is connected to below iron chains.
Circular granular filling material is equipped with in the inside of described water surface bearing ball, is used for controlling water surface bearing ball water discharge and tumbler structure.
Described parallel hitch frame and warp hitch frame are stainless steel flat type structure, effectively can control the skew of small slide.
Described tractive positioning rope and transverse axis electric capstan and longitudinal axis electric capstan are in tensioned state all the time.
Tractive position line on described parallel hitch frame all the time with plane-parallel.
Described transverse axis electric capstan and longitudinal axis electric capstan, be all subject to rear end PLC programmed control tractive.
Owing to adopting technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: this device controls tractive position line by reeling of electric capstan, tractive position line drives parallel hitch frame or warp hitch frame by small slide, thus realize multiple water surface bearing ball and rotate simultaneously, the angle of the solar panels be fixed on angle steel solar panels support is changed, realize solar panels can and then rotate, realize effective light application time of maximum duration.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural drawing of storehouse, lake of the present invention solar energy tracking device waterborne.
Fig. 2 is parallel hitch frame (4) enlarged drawing of storehouse, lake of the present invention solar energy tracking device waterborne.
Fig. 3 is warp hitch frame (13) enlarged drawing of storehouse, lake of the present invention solar energy tracking device waterborne.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further, but be not limitation of the present invention.
As Fig. 1, 2, shown in 3, storehouse, a kind of lake of the present invention solar energy tracking device waterborne, it is characterized in that this device has unit rectangles modular structure, each unit rectangles modular structure uses static line 15 to connect and compose by heat-resisting PE plate 6, heat-resisting PE plate is tied with keg float 11 6 times, water surface bearing ball 3 is placed in the rectangle that heat-resisting PE plate 6 forms, it water surface bearing ball 3 is angle steel solar panels support 2, bolt is used to fix with water surface bearing ball 3 bottom angle steel solar panels support 2, solar panels 1 are bolted on angle steel solar panels support 2, water surface bearing ball 3 is provided with parallel hitch frame 4 and warp hitch frame 13, parallel hitch frame 4, warp hitch frame 13, tractive position line 5 is all connected by small slide 12, the head and the tail two ends of tractive position line 5 are connected on corresponding transverse axis electric capstan 14 and longitudinal axis electric capstan 7, transverse axis electric capstan 14 and longitudinal axis electric capstan 7 are all arranged on the head and the tail place of the longitudinal axis of heat-resisting PE plate 6 the same side, in the middle of the transverse axis longitudinal axis of heat-resisting PE plate 6, junction is also provided with guiding fixed pulley 10, four angles of device are provided with iron chains 8, positioning anchor 9 is connected to below iron chains 8.
Circular granular filling material is equipped with in the inside of described water surface bearing ball 3, is used for controlling water surface bearing ball 3 water discharge and tumbler structure.
Described parallel hitch frame 4 is stainless steel flat type structure with warp hitch frame 13, effectively can control the skew of small slide 12.
Described tractive position line 5 is in tensioned state all the time with transverse axis electric capstan 14 and longitudinal axis electric capstan 7.
Tractive position line 5 on described parallel hitch frame 4 all the time with plane-parallel.
Described transverse axis electric capstan 14 and longitudinal axis electric capstan 7, be all subject to rear end PLC programmed control tractive.
The present invention will use heat-resisting PE plate 6 to build above water platform when practical operation as requested with water surface situation, after stage+module is good, keg float 11 is arranged on the below of heat-resisting PE plate 6, the positioning anchor 9 that four angles connect iron chains 8 is thrown into the bottom position, again transverse axis electric capstan 14 is installed on platform, then water surface bearing ball 3 is put into the rectangular apertures of platform, angle steel solar panels support 2 is fixed on water surface bearing ball 3, solar panels 1 are arranged on angle steel solar panels support 2, tractive position line 5 on transverse axis electric capstan 14 is held in the mouth conjunction with the small slide 12 on the parallel hitch frame on water surface bearing ball 3, tractive position line 5 on longitudinal axis electric capstan is held in the mouth conjunction with the small slide 12 on the warp hitch frame 4 on water surface bearing ball 3, thus realization control tractive position line controls solar panels 1 towards angle, keep solar panels 1 at any time just to the sun, allow the light of sunshine maximize at any time and be radiated on solar panels 1, the present invention can significantly improve the generating efficiency of solar photovoltaic assembly, structure is simple, installation cost is low.
Relative to the solar photovoltaic generation system of some fixed locations, 1 year four seasons spring, summer, autumn and winter, every light rise sunset, the lighting angle of the sun at every moment all in change, effective ensure solar panels can the moment just to the sun, generating efficiency just can reach optimum condition.
The present invention needs the angle at the not sun place in the same time calculating every day in 1 year according to information such as laying longitude and latitude a little, the position of sun in moment each in 1 year is stored in PLC, drawn the small slide 12 of parallel hitch frame 4 on water surface bearing ball 3 or warp hitch frame 13 by the tractive position line 5 on transverse axis electric capstan 14 or longitudinal axis electric capstan 7, control realization multiple water surface bearing ball 3 rotates identical angle simultaneously.
It is more than the preferred embodiment of the present invention, its display and describe ultimate principle of the present invention and principal character and effect of the present invention and advantage, be be described in detail storehouse, lake provided by the invention solar energy tracking device waterborne, unspecified technical characteristic is known technology.Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and embodiment, the explanation of this embodiment just understands device of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.Should be understood that; for the technician of the industry; should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications; these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention; all similar changes done according to above-mentioned design; ought to belong to of the present invention and contain content, the scope of protection of present invention is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (6)

1. storehouse, lake solar energy tracking device waterborne, it is characterized in that this device has unit rectangles modular structure, each unit rectangles modular structure uses static line (15) to connect and compose by heat-resisting PE plate (6), keg float (11) is tied with under heat-resisting PE plate (6), water surface bearing ball (3) is placed in the rectangle that heat-resisting PE plate (6) forms, water surface bearing ball (3) is upper is angle steel solar panels support (2), angle steel solar panels support (2) bottom uses bolt to fix with water surface bearing ball (3), solar panels (1) are bolted on angle steel solar panels support (2), water surface bearing ball (3) is provided with parallel hitch frame (4) and warp hitch frame (13), parallel hitch frame (4), warp hitch frame (13), tractive position line (5) all passes through small slide (12) and is connected, the head and the tail two ends of tractive position line (5) are connected on corresponding transverse axis electric capstan (14) and longitudinal axis electric capstan (7), transverse axis electric capstan (14) and longitudinal axis electric capstan (7) are all arranged on the head and the tail place of the longitudinal axis of heat-resisting PE plate (6) the same side, in the middle of the transverse axis longitudinal axis of heat-resisting PE plate (6), junction is also provided with guiding fixed pulley (10), four angles of device are provided with iron chains (8), positioning anchor (9) is connected to below iron chains (8).
2. storehouse, a kind of lake according to claim 1 solar energy tracking device waterborne, is characterized in that circular granular filling material is equipped with in the inside of described water surface bearing ball (3).
3. storehouse, a kind of lake according to claim 1 solar energy tracking device waterborne, is characterized in that described parallel hitch frame (4) and warp hitch frame (13) are stainless steel flat type structure.
4. storehouse, a kind of lake according to claim 1 solar energy tracking device waterborne, is characterized in that described tractive position line (5) is in tensioned state all the time with transverse axis electric capstan (14) and longitudinal axis electric capstan (7).
5. storehouse, a kind of lake according to claim 1 solar energy tracking device waterborne, it is characterized in that tractive positioning rope (5) on described parallel hitch frame (4) all the time with plane-parallel.
6. storehouse, a kind of lake according to claim 1 solar energy tracking device waterborne, is characterized in that described transverse axis electric capstan (14) and longitudinal axis electric capstan (7), is all subject to rear end PLC programmed control tractive.
CN201510096174.7A 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 Lake storehouse solar energy tracking device waterborne Active CN104808696B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201510096174.7A CN104808696B (en) 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 Lake storehouse solar energy tracking device waterborne

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510096174.7A CN104808696B (en) 2015-03-05 2015-03-05 Lake storehouse solar energy tracking device waterborne

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CN104808696B CN104808696B (en) 2018-03-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105549626A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-04 润峰电力有限公司 Sunlight azimuth tracking device for overwater photovoltaic power generation
CN105958908A (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-09-21 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Floating base and water floating-type photovoltaic power generation system
CN106043601A (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-10-26 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Overwater photovoltaic system anchoring device
CN112537418A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-23 浙江华东建设工程有限公司 Method for quickly maintaining water photovoltaic buoyancy cylinder and buoyancy cylinder

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5445177A (en) * 1990-04-30 1995-08-29 Laing; Johanes L. N. Platform for the utilization of solar power
JPH10135502A (en) * 1996-10-29 1998-05-22 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Water-surface solar cell generator
KR20070028856A (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-03-13 정용우 Solar cell generator
CN202168008U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-03-14 杜荣熠 Modular solar photovoltaic power generation device floating on water surface
CN202487600U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-10-10 南通美能得太阳能电力科技有限公司 Solar cell module array and solar power generation system floating on water
CN103516298A (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-01-15 金健 Water surface floating body photovoltaic system
CN104075465A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-01 中海阳能源集团股份有限公司 Solar thermal collector linkage system
CN204536915U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-08-05 林映津 Storehouse, lake solar energy tracking device waterborne

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5445177A (en) * 1990-04-30 1995-08-29 Laing; Johanes L. N. Platform for the utilization of solar power
JPH10135502A (en) * 1996-10-29 1998-05-22 Fuji Electric Co Ltd Water-surface solar cell generator
KR20070028856A (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-03-13 정용우 Solar cell generator
CN202168008U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-03-14 杜荣熠 Modular solar photovoltaic power generation device floating on water surface
CN202487600U (en) * 2012-01-06 2012-10-10 南通美能得太阳能电力科技有限公司 Solar cell module array and solar power generation system floating on water
CN103516298A (en) * 2012-06-18 2014-01-15 金健 Water surface floating body photovoltaic system
CN104075465A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-01 中海阳能源集团股份有限公司 Solar thermal collector linkage system
CN204536915U (en) * 2015-03-05 2015-08-05 林映津 Storehouse, lake solar energy tracking device waterborne

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105549626A (en) * 2015-12-18 2016-05-04 润峰电力有限公司 Sunlight azimuth tracking device for overwater photovoltaic power generation
CN105958908A (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-09-21 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Floating base and water floating-type photovoltaic power generation system
CN106043601A (en) * 2016-06-18 2016-10-26 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Overwater photovoltaic system anchoring device
CN106043601B (en) * 2016-06-18 2018-08-10 青岛迪玛尔海洋工程有限公司 Photovoltaic system anchor waterborne
CN112537418A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-03-23 浙江华东建设工程有限公司 Method for quickly maintaining water photovoltaic buoyancy cylinder and buoyancy cylinder
CN112537418B (en) * 2020-11-25 2022-03-08 浙江华东建设工程有限公司 Rapid maintenance method for waterborne photovoltaic buoyancy cylinder

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Effective date of registration: 20181123

Address after: 350007 2nd Floor, No. 11 Jingpu Road, Jinshan Pushang Industrial Zone, Cangshan District, Fuzhou, Fujian Province

Patentee after: Hua Chuan Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 350019 2nd Floor, No. 11 Jingpu Road, Jinshan Pushang Industrial Zone, Cangshan District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: Lin Yingjin