CN104807126A - Electrostatic dust removing and sterilizing type ventilating machine - Google Patents
Electrostatic dust removing and sterilizing type ventilating machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104807126A CN104807126A CN201410037462.0A CN201410037462A CN104807126A CN 104807126 A CN104807126 A CN 104807126A CN 201410037462 A CN201410037462 A CN 201410037462A CN 104807126 A CN104807126 A CN 104807126A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust collecting
- air
- metal dust
- ventilation blower
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/22—Ionisation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/02—Plant or installations having external electricity supply
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an electrostatic dust removing and sterilizing type ventilating machine which can remove haze and exterminate bacterial virus, and aims at removing haze in the haze and exterminating bacterial virus while providing fresh air. The machine is that an air-induced window-shades metal wire rough filtering layered-rack, a common micro-motor air-induced fan, an ionizing area discharge corona wire frame and a dust collecting area metal dust collecting pole plate box are sequentially arranged on a front and back through insulation housing from front and back in the air flowing direction; an ionizing area and a dust collecting area can discharge to exterminate bacteria and collecting harmful particles in the haze.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to a kind of to indoor supercharged ventilation unit, especially can also remove the drift dirt in air (haze such as PM2.5...) and the bacterial virus killed in air and the anion increasing useful human body while indoor supercharged ventilation.
Background technology
Current known indoor air filter is can only at the drift cloud haze of the reciprocal filtering indoor of indoor circulation.This this kind of in theory cleaner can only reduce the quantity of indoor drift cloud haze and all can not remove drift cloud haze, because it is not enter indoor source filtering drift cloud haze at air, so indoor human body is still likely breathed enter indoor drift cloud haze through ventilating, thus causing a disease unconsciously, this is the weak point of existing indoor cleaner.Existing room air filter can only filtered air elsewhere, and fresh air can not be provided for human body respiration, in nonventilated situation, the time one is of a specified duration, hypoxia response will inevitably be produced, especially classroom in the winter time, hall, office, the many parts of the people such as market, this often has phenomenon winter to cause the bad reaction such as flushing, uncomfortable in chest, nervous, dizzy.At present, the heavy constructions such as known building, the central air-conditioning used, is also send air to enter each indoor after coarse filtration, and can not removes the molecules such as drift cloud haze, the especially evil such as PM2.5 particle.
Blow type ventilation blower or smoke exhaust ventilator outward at present again, owing to being outside blowing, indoor generation negative pressure must be caused, and the contaminated air outside meeting suction chamber, be unfavorable for indoor human body.
Summary of the invention
Can not from the drift cloud haze in filtering air source in order to overcome existing air filter, the deficiency of fresh air can not be provided again, the invention provides one " electrostatic precipitation sterilizing ventilation blower " this ventilation blower, from the drift cloud haze in (i.e. air enter the room mouth) filtering air source, can not only can also provide the fresh air of kill bacteria virus.The present invention is to indoor air-supply supercharging in addition, makes indoor have positive higher atmospheric pressure, so the drift cloud haze of outdoor just can not be invaded from gap etc., thus prevents outdoor contaminated air to invade indoor harm.The characteristic of electrostatic precipitation is that then efficiency of dust collection is higher for particle less (for PM2.5 etc.).The present invention can be window or other ventilation forms.(note: more than PM10 is depositing dust, can land because of calm, and below PM10, especially the meeting of below PM2.5 floats, unless never fallen to running into sleet etc. because of air molecule motion.So be divided into depositing dust with drift dirt, drift dirt more than one haze).
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes:
Be arranged in sequence with before and after in the square place shell that the front and back that an insulating materials (as plastics) manufactures are penetrating.
1, weather proof invasion, blind window able to turn on or off and wire (aluminium wire) coarse filtration layer.
2, conventional micro machine air inducing electric fan.
3, ionized region: the flexible tension metal discharge corona wire (Asia is filled with high pressure negative electricity) being equipped with many vertical double-row parallels in not wide insulation frame
4, accumulation area: before and after in square frame penetrating before and after a metal, perpendicular separation equidistant arrangement multi-disc metal (for reducing the cost and weight, sheet metal can make of metal (aluminium) paper tinsel that rigid plastics thin plate is applied ointment or plaster) under frame, there is metal dust-blocking plate at rear, plate has woven wire be connected with positive high voltage electricity.And this control of dust frame is the structure being easy to extract out cleaning.
Principle:
When in the present invention, air enters ionized region, air is ionized, its electronics is at the move under influence of electric field force, and the haze (PM2.5 etc.) encountered in air has just made on haze band these drift cloud hazes of negative electricity (electronics is negative) just be adsorbed on collecting polar plate when (heteropolarity is attracting) runs into the collecting electrode plate having positive high voltage electricity under the effect of electrostatic effect.And the air after dedusting just enters indoor.After metal corona wire is connected high pressure negative electrode, produce corona and become ionized region around it, the air entered by air inducing is can be brought electric charge by the bacterial virus in air during ionized region etc.Ionized region can produce multiple free radical while electric discharge, and having stronger oxidation can play destruction to the cell protein nucleic acid of the bacterium in air, thus reaches the object of sterilization.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows and ozone can be provided to eliminate drift cloud haze in air for indoor simultaneously, And has killed the bacterial virus in air, turn increases again the anion in air except anaphylactogens such as Pollens, reaches air and regains consciousness.
The present invention is easy to manufacture with low cost, power consumption few (< 20W), and installation cleaning ash disposal is easy.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described
Fig. 1 is the assembling schematic diagram (its dielectric moldings is not drawn into) of each part of the present invention
Fig. 2 is blind window lateral longitudinal generalized section
Fig. 3 is electric discharge corona wire block diagram
Fig. 4 is collecting polar plate block diagram
Fig. 5 is rearview
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 A-A cross section view
Fig. 7 is side view
Fig. 8 is micro-electric current high pressure generator citing line map is the circuit utilizing transistor second breakdown principle, " W " adjustable voltage height in figure, high pressure ~ 6KV ±
Fig. 9 is power supply wiring figure
Figure 10 is external insulation square frame schematic perspective view (inside having corona reel and dust collecting electrode frame, for high-tension electricity contact chip)
In figure, 1 is blind window and wire coarse filtration layer frame
In figure, 2 is conventional micro machine fan frames
In figure, 3 is electric discharge corona reels
In figure, 4 is dust collecting electrode sheet frames
In figure, 5 is blind window start and stop levers
In figure, 6 is blind window hinges
In figure, 7 is close blind window stay cord
In figure, 8 is wire (aluminium wire) coarse filtration layers
In figure, 9 is open blind window stay cord
In figure, 10 is pulleys
In figure, 11 is that weight (with water bottle for it) is hung on ring window is opened and closed
In figure, 12 is close blind window stay cord link
In figure, 13 is weight hooks
In figure, 14 is open blind window stay cord link
In figure, 15 is discharge metal corona wires
In figure, 16 is electric discharge corona wire insulation frame side views
In figure, 17 is electric discharge corona wire insulation frame top, bottom view
In figure, 18 is electric discharge corona wire insulation frames
In figure, 19 is metal collecting polar plates
In figure, 20 is collecting polar plate metal frames, is easy to cleaning when being push-pull configuration pull-out
In figure, 21 is gear dust plates
In figure, 22 is external insulation square frames
In figure, 23 is metal dust collecting electrode sheet frames
In figure, 24 is grade dust plates
In figure, 25 is micro-electric current high pressure generators
In figure, 26 is fourth gear key fan by-pass cock (high pressure generator power switch is also interior)
In figure, 27 is fourth gear key switch
In figure, 28 is air inducing blower fans
In figure, 29 is external insulation square frame (the corona wire high pressure negative electrical contact sheets inside had)
In figure, 30 is external insulation square frames, and inner top has contact chip, has just connected electricity with high pressure positive electricity when dust collecting electrode sheet frame pushes.
In figure, 31 is the woven wires connecing high pressure positive electricity
Detailed description of the invention:
Blind window and wire (aluminium wire) coarse filtration layer frame 1 in FIG, conventional micro machine fan frame 2, electric discharge corona reel 3, dust collecting electrode sheet frame 4, outer insulator square frame 22 China and foreign countries are inserted after tandem, insulator square frame 22 frame inner top posts conductive contact blade 29, 30 to insulate frame 18 with electric discharge corona wire respectively, collecting polar plate metal frame 20 contacts thus connects high voltage source (insulated conductor of the positive and negative electrode of two contact chips and high pressure generator does not draw, because being the general knowledge of those skilled in the art), discharge capacity reel and dust collecting electrode sheet frame 23 extract structure out backward so that cleaning.Metal dust block board 24 is placed in the back lower place of dust collecting electrode sheet frame 23, it is coverd with and connects just high-tension woven wire 31 to trap the drift cloud haze spilt.
Claims (6)
1. an electrostatic precipitation sterilizing ventilation blower, enter the direction of air-flow successively along air inducing in the shell that the square front and back of an insulation crust manufacture are penetrating, arrange weather proof air inducing blind window, wire coarse filtration layer frame, conventional air inducing micro machine fan frame, electric discharge corona reel and metal dust collecting electrode sheet frame, is characterized in that: electric discharge corona reel fills with the And that connects mutually tight before and after metal dust collecting electrode sheet frame respectively with positive or negative high voltage electricity.
2. electrostatic precipitation sterilizing ventilation blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be installed on indoor window or be installed on the level ground that punches to outdoor.
3. electrostatic precipitation sterilizing ventilation blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: its metal high voltage electric discharge corona wire is vertically arranged in insulation frame.
4. electrostatic precipitation sterilizing ventilation blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: metal dust collecting electrode sheet frame, and it is inner is that perpendicular separation arrangement done by metal book plate.
5. electrostatic precipitation sterilizing ventilation blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be equipped with metal dust-blocking plate in the metal dust collecting electrode sheet frame back lower place, be equipped with woven wire above metal dust board.
6. electrostatic precipitation sterilizing ventilation blower according to claim 1, is characterized in that: electric discharge corona reel and metal dust collecting electrode sheet frame are the structures that can extract out and send into.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410037462.0A CN104807126A (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Electrostatic dust removing and sterilizing type ventilating machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201410037462.0A CN104807126A (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Electrostatic dust removing and sterilizing type ventilating machine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN104807126A true CN104807126A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201410037462.0A Pending CN104807126A (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Electrostatic dust removing and sterilizing type ventilating machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106871403A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 合肥誉德通风设备工程有限公司 | A kind of ventilating opening |
CN106861341A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-20 | 周鑫锋 | A kind of method that portable prevents and treats haze |
CN107262284A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air purifier, plasma purification generating device and collecting plate assembly thereof |
WO2017219162A1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-12-28 | 周连惠 | Pm2.5 comprehensive treatment device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-26 CN CN201410037462.0A patent/CN104807126A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107262284A (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2017-10-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Air purifier, plasma purification generating device and collecting plate assembly thereof |
WO2017219162A1 (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-12-28 | 周连惠 | Pm2.5 comprehensive treatment device |
CN106871403A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-06-20 | 合肥誉德通风设备工程有限公司 | A kind of ventilating opening |
CN106861341A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-20 | 周鑫锋 | A kind of method that portable prevents and treats haze |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150729 |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |