CN104807107A - Intelligent air energy dehumidification device - Google Patents
Intelligent air energy dehumidification device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104807107A CN104807107A CN201510206316.0A CN201510206316A CN104807107A CN 104807107 A CN104807107 A CN 104807107A CN 201510206316 A CN201510206316 A CN 201510206316A CN 104807107 A CN104807107 A CN 104807107A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- radiator
- moisture absorption
- air
- moisture
- absorption grid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 201000004792 malaria Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
- F24F2003/1446—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only by condensing
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent air energy dehumidification device, which comprises a heat pump device and a controller, wherein the heat pump device comprises a shell, an evaporator, a left radiator, a right radiator, a fan and a water receiving tank; the evaporator, the left radiator, the right radiator, the fan and the water receiving tank are installed in the shell; the shell is provided with an air outlet and an air inlet; the evaporator, the left radiator, the right radiator, the fan and the water receiving tank are installed between the air inlet and the air outlet; the left radiator is provided with a left moisture absorption gate; the right radiator is provided with a right moisture absorption gate; the left moisture absorption gate and the right moisture absorption gate are provided with moisture adsorption materials. When the intelligent air energy dehumidification device works, the evaporator is used for carrying out first-time dehumidification, the moisture absorption materials of the left moisture absorption gate or the right moisture absorption gate are used for carrying out second-time dehumidification, and the dehumidification effect of the intelligent air energy dehumidifier is improved; meanwhile, the air energy of the left radiator or the right radiator is used for heating and drying the moisture absorption materials of the left moisture absorption gate or the right moisture absorption gate to restore the moisture absorption function of the left moisture absorption gate or the right moisture absorption gate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dehydrating unit, particularly a kind of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit.
Background technology
At present, common dehumidifier, mainly dehumidified by the evaporator condensation malaria of heat pump, dehumanization method is single, and effect on moisture extraction is not good; An intelligent air energy dehydrating unit for multi-method dehumidifying, has become the needs that people improve dehumidifier dehumidification rate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, for improving the dehumidification rate of hygroscopic machine.
Of the present invention taked technical scheme is: intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, include heat pump assembly and controller, heat pump assembly includes shell, evaporimeter, left radiator, right radiator, blower fan and water receiving tank, evaporimeter, left radiator, right radiator, blower fan and water receiving tank are installed in shell, shell is provided with exhaust outlet and air inlet, and exhaust outlet includes left dehumidifying exhaust outlet, left dry exhaust mouth, right dehumidifying exhaust outlet and right dry exhaust mouth; Evaporimeter, blower fan and water receiving tank are installed between exhaust outlet and air inlet, and left radiator is located at left dehumidifying exhaust outlet and between left dry exhaust mouth and air inlet, and right radiator is located at right dehumidifying exhaust outlet and between right dry exhaust mouth and air inlet; Left radiator is provided with left moisture absorption grid, and right radiator is provided with right moisture absorption grid; Left radiator and be provided with lower Electrically operated gate between right radiator and evaporimeter, lower Electrically operated gate is provided with air-guiding hole; Left dehumidifying exhaust outlet and left dry exhaust mouth are provided with left Electrically operated gate, and left Electrically operated gate is provided with left bank pore; Right dehumidifying exhaust outlet and right dry exhaust mouth are provided with right Electrically operated gate, and right Electrically operated gate is provided with right steam vent; Controller is connected with heat pump assembly by control line; Left moisture absorption grid and right moisture absorption grid are provided with moisture wicking material, and left moisture absorption grid and right moisture absorption grid are provided with through hole and have ventilative function, and moisture wicking material includes active carbon, NACF and water-absorbing resin.
During the work of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, intelligent air energy dehydrating unit is placed in the indoor needing dehumidifying, utilizes controller to control heat pump assembly and run; Malaria is pumped into evaporimeter and carries out dehumidification by condensation by controller control blower fan, air after dehumidification by condensation enters right radiator or left radiator, the left moisture absorption grid of the right moisture absorption grid of right radiator or left radiator are utilized to absorb the moisture of air, absorb the air after moisture through right moisture absorption grid or left moisture absorption grid, be discharged to indoor by right dehumidifying exhaust outlet or left dehumidifying exhaust outlet; So constantly circulation.
During the work of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, humid air enters evaporimeter and carries out dehumidification by condensation, and the condensation flow of evaporimeter is to water receiving tank; Air after dehumidification by condensation enters right radiator, utilizes right moisture absorption grid to absorb the moisture of air, and the air that the moisture wicking material through right moisture absorption grid absorbs moisture is discharged to indoor; Meanwhile, utilize the moisture wicking material of left radiators heat and dry left moisture absorption grid, the moisture of left moisture absorption grid moisture wicking material is evaporated and is discharged to outdoor, left moisture absorption grid moisture wicking material is dry and recover its moisture absorption function; When after the drying of left moisture absorption grid moisture wicking material, or, the moisture wicking material of dry left moisture absorption grid reaches the time of setting, controller controls left radiator and stops heating, air after evaporator condensation dehumidifying enters left radiator, utilize the left moisture absorption grid of left radiator to absorb the moisture entering air, the air absorbing moisture through left moisture absorption grid is expelled back into indoor; Meanwhile, controller controls the moisture wicking material of the right moisture absorption grid of right radiators heat, and the evaporation of the moisture of right moisture absorption grid moisture wicking material is discharged to outdoor; Utilize right moisture absorption grid and left moisture absorption grid to replace the moisture absorption, utilize the dry moisture wicking material of left moisture absorption grid of left radiator and right radiators heat and the moisture wicking material of right moisture absorption grid; So constantly circulation, by indoor air dehumidification, improves the effect of the moisture absorption.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, utilize evaporimeter to carry out first time dehumidifying, utilize left moisture absorption grid or right moisture absorption grid to carry out second time dehumidifying, improve the effect on moisture extraction of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit; Meanwhile, utilize the air energy heat drying left moisture absorption grid of left radiator or right radiator or the moisture wicking material of right moisture absorption grid, recover left moisture absorption grid and right moisture absorption grid moisture absorption function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed:
The structural representation of the intelligent air energy dehydrating unit shown in Fig. 1, intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, include heat pump assembly 1 and controller 2, heat pump assembly 1 includes shell 3, evaporimeter 4, left radiator 5, right radiator 6, blower fan 7 and water receiving tank 8, shell 3 is provided with exhaust outlet 10 and air inlet 11, and exhaust outlet 10 includes left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12, left dry exhaust mouth 13, right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14 and right dry exhaust mouth 15; Evaporimeter 4, blower fan 7 and water receiving tank 8 are installed between exhaust outlet 10 and air inlet 11, left radiator 5 is located at left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12 and between left dry exhaust mouth 13 and air inlet 11, and right radiator 6 is located at right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14 and between right dry exhaust mouth 15 and air inlet 11; Left radiator 5 is provided with left moisture absorption grid 16, and right radiator 6 is provided with right moisture absorption grid 17; Left radiator 5 and be provided with lower Electrically operated gate 18 between right radiator 6 and evaporimeter 4, lower Electrically operated gate 18 is provided with air-guiding hole 19; Left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12 and left dry exhaust mouth 13 are provided with left Electrically operated gate 20, and left Electrically operated gate 20 is provided with left bank pore 21; Right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14 and right dry exhaust mouth 15 are provided with right Electrically operated gate 22, and right Electrically operated gate 22 is provided with right steam vent 23; Controller 2 is connected with heat pump assembly 1 by control line; Left moisture absorption grid 16 and right moisture absorption grid 17 are provided with moisture wicking material, and left moisture absorption grid 16 and right moisture absorption grid 17 are provided with through hole and have ventilative function, and moisture wicking material includes active carbon, NACF and water-absorbing resin.
The operation principle of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit is: during work, intelligent air energy dehydrating unit is placed in the indoor needing dehumidifying, utilizes controller 2 to control heat pump assembly 1 and run; Controller 2 controls blower fan 7 and malaria is pumped into evaporimeter 4 and carries out dehumidification by condensation, air after dehumidification by condensation enters right radiator 6 or left radiator 5, the right moisture absorption grid 17 of right radiator 6 or the left moisture absorption grid 16 of left radiator 5 are utilized to absorb the moisture of air, absorb the air after moisture through right moisture absorption grid 17 or left moisture absorption grid 16, be discharged to indoor by right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14 or left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12; So constantly circulation.
During the work of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, humid air enters evaporimeter 5 and carries out dehumidification by condensation, and the condensation flow of evaporimeter 5 is to water receiving tank 10; Air after dehumidification by condensation enters right radiator 6, utilizes right moisture absorption grid 17 to absorb the moisture of air, and the air that the moisture wicking material through right moisture absorption grid 17 absorbs moisture is discharged to indoor; Meanwhile, utilize left radiator 5 to heat and the moisture wicking material of dry left moisture absorption grid 16, the moisture of left moisture absorption grid 16 moisture wicking material is evaporated and is discharged to outdoor, left moisture absorption grid 16 moisture wicking material is dry and recover its moisture absorption function; When after the drying of left moisture absorption grid 16 moisture wicking material, or, the moisture wicking material of dry left moisture absorption grid 16 reaches the time of setting, controller 2 controls left radiator 5 and stops heating, air after evaporimeter 4 dehumidification by condensation enters left radiator 5, utilize the left moisture absorption grid 16 of left radiator 5 to absorb the moisture entering air, the air absorbing moisture through left moisture absorption grid 16 is expelled back into indoor; Meanwhile, controller 2 controls the moisture wicking material that right radiator 6 heats right moisture absorption grid 17, and the evaporation of the moisture of right moisture absorption grid 17 moisture wicking material is discharged to outdoor; Utilize right moisture absorption grid 17 to replace the moisture absorption with left moisture absorption grid 16, utilize the moisture wicking material of left radiator 5 and right radiator 6 heat drying left moisture absorption grid 16 and the moisture wicking material of right moisture absorption grid 17; So constantly circulation, by indoor air dehumidification, improves the effect of the moisture absorption.
During the work of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, controller 2 controls left radiator 5 and right radiator 6 carries out circulating-heating work, and when left radiator 5 heats, right radiator 6 stops heating, and when left radiator 5 stops heating, right radiator 6 heats, so constantly circulation; When right radiator 6 heats, the refrigerant of heat pump assembly 1 is by right radiator 6, and when right radiator 6 stops heating, refrigerant is not by right radiator 6; Left radiator 5 heats, and the refrigerant of heat pump assembly 1 is by left radiator 5, and when left radiator 5 stops heating, refrigerant is not by left radiator 5.
The original state of lower Electrically operated gate 18 is: the air-guiding hole 19 of lower Electrically operated gate 18 is positioned at the right air intake vent 24 of right radiator 6, and air-guiding hole 19 is communicated with right air intake vent 24, and the left air intake vent 25 of left radiator 5 is closed by lower Electrically operated gate 18; The original state of left Electrically operated gate 20 is: the left bank pore 21 of left Electrically operated gate 20 is positioned at left dry exhaust mouth 13, and left bank pore 21 is communicated with left dry exhaust mouth 13, and left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12 is closed by left Electrically operated gate 20; The original state of right Electrically operated gate 22 is: the right steam vent 23 of right Electrically operated gate 22 is positioned at right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14, and right steam vent 23 is communicated with right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14, and right dry exhaust mouth 15 is closed by right Electrically operated gate 22.
After the drying of left moisture absorption grid 16 moisture wicking material, or, after the time that the moisture wicking material of the dry left moisture absorption grid 16 of left radiator 5 reaches setting, controller 2 controls lower Electrically operated gate 18 and rotates, make the left air intake vent 25 of air-guiding hole 19 facing to left radiator 5 of lower Electrically operated gate 18, meanwhile, the right air intake vent 24 of right radiator 6 is closed by lower Electrically operated gate 18; And controller 2 controls left Electrically operated gate 20 and rotates, make the left bank pore 21 of left Electrically operated gate 20 turn to the position of left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12, left bank pore 21 is communicated with left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12, meanwhile, left dry exhaust mouth 13 is closed by left Electrically operated gate 20; Enter left radiator 5 by evaporimeter 4 air out by air-guiding hole 19 and left air intake vent 25, the air entering left radiator 5, after the moisture wicking material moisture absorption of left moisture absorption grid 16, is discharged to indoor by left bank pore 21 and left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12; After the right air intake vent 24 of right radiator 6 is closed by lower Electrically operated gate 18, controller 2 controls right Electrically operated gate 22 and rotates, and makes the right steam vent 23 of right Electrically operated gate 22 turn to the position of right dry exhaust mouth 15, and meanwhile, right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14 is closed by right Electrically operated gate 22; The moisture wicking material of the right moisture absorption grid 17 of right radiator 6 heat drying, the steam of heating evaporation is discharged to outdoor by right dry exhaust mouth 15; So constantly circulation.
In order to collect the condensed water of evaporimeter 4 and keep the circulation of air, shell 3 is provided with water receiving case 28, and water receiving tank 8 is connected with water receiving case 28; Water receiving tank 8 is provided with groove 29 and boss 30, and boss 30 is provided with air-vent 31; Air-vent 31 is communicated with exhaust outlet 10 and air inlet 11.During the dehumidifying of evaporimeter 4 changes in temperature, the condensed water of evaporimeter 4 drips to water receiving tank 8 by evaporimeter 4, and water receiving tank 8 is provided with drainage joint 43, and drainage joint 43 is connected with water receiving case 28, and the water of water receiving tank 8 is discharged to water receiving case 28 through drainage joint 43.
The wet channel that removes of humid air is: air inlet 11 → air-vent 31 → evaporimeter 4 → left moisture absorption grid 16 → left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12; Or the wet channel that removes of humid air is: air inlet 11 air-vent 31 → evaporimeter 4 → right moisture absorption grid 17 → right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14.During the work of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, indoor humid air enters evaporimeter 4 through air-vent 31, and the air entered to be lowered the temperature dehumidification by condensation by evaporimeter 4, and the condensation flow of evaporimeter 4 is to water receiving tank 8, and the water of water receiving tank 8 flows to water receiving case 28; When blower fan 7 runs, in shell 3, the flow direction of air points to exhaust outlet 10 by air inlet 11.
In order to implement the dry left moisture absorption grid 16 of circulating-heating and right moisture absorption grid 17, heat pump assembly 1 includes compressor 26 and expansion valve 27, the refrigerant out splice going splice 27 of compressor 26 is connected with left radiator 5 and right radiator 6, left radiator 5 and right radiator 6 are connected with expansion valve 27, expansion valve 27 is connected with evaporimeter 4, and evaporimeter 4 is connected with compressor 26; Left radiator 5 is provided with left magnetic valve 32 and left check valve 33, and right radiator 6 is provided with right magnetic valve 34 and right check valve 35; The syndeton of the refrigerant passage of left radiator 5 and right radiator 6 is: the input adapter of left radiator 5 is connected with left magnetic valve 32, and the out splice going splice of left radiator 5 is connected with left check valve 33; The input adapter of right radiator 6 is connected with right magnetic valve 34, and the out splice going splice of right radiator 6 is connected with right check valve 35; Left magnetic valve 32 is connected in parallel with right magnetic valve 34, and the right check valve 35 of left check valve 33 is connected in parallel; The conducting direction of left check valve 33 points to expansion valve 27 by the out splice going splice of left radiator 5, not conducting in the other direction; Right check valve 35 conducting direction points to expansion valve 27 by the out splice going splice of right radiator 6, not conducting in the other direction.
In order to implement the Based Intelligent Control of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, controller 2 is provided with lower humidity sensor 36, upper left humidity sensor 37, upper right humidity sensor 38 and control panel 39, and control panel 39 is provided with automatic control switch 40, shutdown switch 41 and wetness display unit 42; Lower humidity sensor 36 is installed on air inlet 11, and upper left humidity sensor 37 is installed on left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12, and upper right humidity sensor 38 is installed on right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14; Lower humidity sensor 36, upper left humidity sensor 37 and upper right humidity sensor 38 are connected with controller 2 by sense line.
When controller 2 works, the moisture signal of air inlet 11 is transferred to controller 2 by lower humidity sensor 36, and controller 2 controlled humidity display 42 shows the humidity of air inlet 11; The moisture signal of left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12 and right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14 is transferred to controller 2 by upper left humidity sensor 37 and upper right humidity sensor 38, and controller 2 controlled humidity display 42 shows the humidity of left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12 and right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14; User, can observe the change of air inlet 11 and left dehumidifying exhaust outlet 12 and right dehumidifying exhaust outlet 14 humidity in wetness display unit 42.
During the work of intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, press automatic control switch 40, controller 2 enters and automatically controls duty, when the air humidity of air inlet 11 reaches the top limit of humidity value of setting, its moisture signal is transferred to controller 2 by lower humidity sensor 36, the blower fan 7 that controller 2 controls heat pump assembly 1 runs, and utilizes the evaporimeter 4 of heat pump assembly 1, left moisture absorption grid 16 and right moisture absorption grid 17 to dehumidify; Along with the air humidity of indoor constantly reduces, when the humidity of room air reduces the humidity lower limit of setting, its moisture signal is transferred to controller 2 by lower humidity sensor 36, and the blower fan 7 that controller 2 controls heat pump assembly 1 stops.
In order to reduce the interference in compressor 26 pairs of air channels, shell 3 is provided with control room 44, and control room 44 is positioned at the below of air inlet 11, and control room 44 is provided with dividing plate 45, control room 44 and air inlet 11 is separated; Compressor 26 is located in control room 44.Shell 3 is provided with hook 9, and water receiving case 28 hangs on hook 9; Shell 3 is provided with blast pipe 46, and blast pipe 46 is connected with left dry exhaust mouth 13 and right dry exhaust mouth 15; Utilize blast pipe 46 that the moisture that drying is evaporated is discharged to outdoor.
Claims (10)
1. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit, include heat pump assembly (1) and controller (2), heat pump assembly (1) includes shell (3), evaporimeter (4), left radiator (5), right radiator (6), blower fan (7) and water receiving tank (8), shell (3) is provided with exhaust outlet (10) and air inlet (11), and exhaust outlet (10) includes left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12), left dry exhaust mouth (13), right dehumidifying exhaust outlet (14) and right dry exhaust mouth (15); Evaporimeter (4), blower fan (7) and water receiving tank (8) are installed between exhaust outlet (10) and air inlet (11), left radiator (5) is located at left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12) and between left dry exhaust mouth (13) and air inlet (11), and right radiator (6) is located at right dehumidifying exhaust outlet (14) and between right dry exhaust mouth (15) and air inlet (11); Left radiator (5) is provided with left moisture absorption grid (16), and right radiator (6) is provided with right moisture absorption grid (17); Left radiator (5) and be provided with lower Electrically operated gate (18) between right radiator (6) and evaporimeter (4), lower Electrically operated gate (18) is provided with air-guiding hole (19); Left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12) and left dry exhaust mouth (13) are provided with left Electrically operated gate (20), and left Electrically operated gate (20) is provided with left bank pore (21); Right dehumidifying exhaust outlet (14) and right dry exhaust mouth (15) are provided with right Electrically operated gate (22), and right Electrically operated gate (22) is provided with right steam vent (23); Controller (2) is connected with heat pump assembly (1) by control line; Left moisture absorption grid (16) and right moisture absorption grid (17) are provided with moisture wicking material, and left moisture absorption grid (16) and right moisture absorption grid (17) are provided with through hole and have ventilative function, and moisture wicking material includes active carbon, NACF and water-absorbing resin;
It is characterized in that: the operation principle of described intelligent air energy dehydrating unit is: during work, intelligent air energy dehydrating unit is placed in the indoor needing dehumidifying, utilize controller (2) to control heat pump assembly (1) and run; Malaria is pumped into evaporimeter (4) and carries out dehumidification by condensation by controller (2) control blower fan (7), air after dehumidification by condensation enters right radiator (6) or left radiator (5), the left moisture absorption grid (16) of the right moisture absorption grid (17) of right radiator (6) or left radiator (5) are utilized to absorb the moisture of air, absorb the air after moisture through right moisture absorption grid (17) or left moisture absorption grid (16), be discharged to indoor by right dehumidifying exhaust outlet (14) or left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12); So constantly circulation.
2. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when described intelligent air energy dehydrating unit works, humid air enters evaporimeter (5) and carries out dehumidification by condensation, and the condensation flow of evaporimeter (5) is to water receiving tank (10); Air after dehumidification by condensation enters right radiator (6), utilizes right moisture absorption grid (17) to absorb the moisture of air, and the air that the moisture wicking material through right moisture absorption grid (17) absorbs moisture is discharged to indoor; Meanwhile, utilize left radiator (5) to heat and the moisture wicking material of dry left moisture absorption grid (16), the moisture of left moisture absorption grid (16) moisture wicking material is evaporated and is discharged to outdoor, left moisture absorption grid (16) moisture wicking material is dry and recover its moisture absorption function; When after the moisture wicking material drying of left moisture absorption grid (16), or, the moisture wicking material of dry left moisture absorption grid (16) reaches the time of setting, controller (2) controls left radiator (5) and stops heating, air after evaporimeter (4) dehumidification by condensation enters left radiator (5), utilize left moisture absorption grid (16) absorption of left radiator (5) to enter the moisture of air, the air absorbing moisture through left moisture absorption grid (16) is expelled back into indoor; Meanwhile, controller (2) controls the moisture wicking material that right radiator (6) heats right moisture absorption grid (17), and the evaporation of the moisture of right moisture absorption grid (17) moisture wicking material is discharged to outdoor; Utilize right moisture absorption grid (17) and left moisture absorption grid (16) the alternately moisture absorption, utilize the moisture wicking material of the moisture wicking material of left radiator (5) and right radiator (6) heat drying left moisture absorption grid (16) and right moisture absorption grid (17); So constantly circulation, by indoor air dehumidification, improves the effect of the moisture absorption.
3. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described intelligent air energy dehydrating unit works, controller (2) controls left radiator (5) and right radiator (6) carries out circulating-heating work, during left radiator (5) heating, right radiator (6) stops heating, when left radiator (5) stops heating, right radiator (6) heats, so constantly circulation; During right radiator (6) heating, the refrigerant of heat pump assembly (1) is by right radiator (6), and when right radiator (6) stops heating, refrigerant is not by right radiator (6); Left radiator (5) heats, and the refrigerant of heat pump assembly (1) is by left radiator (5), and when left radiator (5) stops heating, refrigerant is not by left radiator (5).
4. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: after described left moisture absorption grid (16) moisture wicking material drying, or, after the time that the moisture wicking material of the dry left moisture absorption grid (16) of left radiator (5) reaches setting, controller (2) controls lower Electrically operated gate (18) and rotates, make the air-guiding hole of lower Electrically operated gate (18) (19) facing to the left air intake vent (25) of left radiator (5), meanwhile, the right air intake vent (24) of right radiator (6) is closed by lower Electrically operated gate (18); And controller (2) controls left Electrically operated gate (20) rotation, the left bank pore (21) of left Electrically operated gate (20) is made to turn to the position of left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12), left bank pore (21) is communicated with left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12), meanwhile, left dry exhaust mouth (13) is closed by left Electrically operated gate (20); Left radiator (5) is entered by air-guiding hole (19) and left air intake vent (25) by evaporimeter (4) air out, the air entering left radiator (5), after the moisture wicking material moisture absorption of left moisture absorption grid (16), is discharged to indoor by left bank pore (21) and left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12); After the right air intake vent (24) of right radiator (6) is closed by lower Electrically operated gate (18), controller (2) controls right Electrically operated gate (22) and rotates, the right steam vent (23) of right Electrically operated gate (22) is made to turn to the position of right dry exhaust mouth (15), meanwhile, right dehumidifying exhaust outlet (14) is closed by right Electrically operated gate (22); The moisture wicking material of the right moisture absorption grid (17) of right radiator (6) heat drying, the steam of heating evaporation is discharged to outdoor by right dry exhaust mouth (15); So constantly circulation.
5. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the wet channel that removes of described humid air is: air inlet (11) → air-vent (31) → evaporimeter (4) → left moisture absorption grid (16) → left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12); Or the wet channel that removes of humid air is: air inlet (11) → air-vent (31) → evaporimeter (4) → right moisture absorption grid (17) → right dehumidifying exhaust outlet (14).
6. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described intelligent air energy dehydrating unit works, indoor humid air enters evaporimeter (4) through air-vent (31), the air entered is by evaporimeter (4) cooling dehumidification by condensation, the condensation flow of evaporimeter (4) is to water receiving tank (8), and the water of water receiving tank (8) flows to water receiving case (28).
7. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that: when described blower fan (7) runs, and the flow direction of shell (3) interior air points to exhaust outlet (10) by air inlet (11).
8. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described controller (2) works, the moisture signal of air inlet (11) is transferred to controller (2) by lower humidity sensor (36), the humidity of controller (2) controlled humidity display (42) display air inlet (11); The moisture signal of left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12) and right dehumidifying exhaust outlet (14) is transferred to controller (2) by upper left humidity sensor (37) and upper right humidity sensor (38), and controller (2) controlled humidity display (42) shows the humidity of left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12) and right dehumidifying exhaust outlet (14); User, can observe the change of air inlet (11) and left dehumidifying exhaust outlet (12) and right dehumidifying exhaust outlet (14) humidity in wetness display unit (42).
9. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described evaporimeter (4) changes in temperature dehumidify, the condensed water of evaporimeter (4) drips to water receiving tank (8) by evaporimeter (4), water receiving tank (8) is provided with drainage joint (43), drainage joint (43) is connected with water receiving case (28), and the water of water receiving tank (8) is discharged to water receiving case (28) through drainage joint (43).
10. intelligent air energy dehydrating unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when described intelligent air energy dehydrating unit works, press automatic control switch (40), controller (2) enters and automatically controls duty, when the air humidity of air inlet (11) reaches the top limit of humidity value of setting, its moisture signal is transferred to controller (2) by lower humidity sensor (36), the blower fan (7) that controller (2) controls heat pump assembly (1) runs, utilize the evaporimeter (4) of heat pump assembly (1), left moisture absorption grid (16) and right moisture absorption grid (17) dehumidifying, along with the air humidity of indoor constantly reduces, when the humidity of room air reduces the humidity lower limit of setting, its moisture signal is transferred to controller (2) by lower humidity sensor (36), and the blower fan (7) that controller (2) controls heat pump assembly (1) stops.
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| CN106969435A (en) * | 2017-03-08 | 2017-07-21 | 林智勇 | Air energy hygroscopic machine |
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| CN104807107B (en) | 2017-11-03 |
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