CN104806982A - Street lamp pole capable of purifying harmful gas in air and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Street lamp pole capable of purifying harmful gas in air and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104806982A
CN104806982A CN201510196697.9A CN201510196697A CN104806982A CN 104806982 A CN104806982 A CN 104806982A CN 201510196697 A CN201510196697 A CN 201510196697A CN 104806982 A CN104806982 A CN 104806982A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
active charcoal
cocoanut active
weight
lamp pole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510196697.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
李召波
韩立坤
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Jianzhu University filed Critical Shenyang Jianzhu University
Priority to CN201510196697.9A priority Critical patent/CN104806982A/en
Publication of CN104806982A publication Critical patent/CN104806982A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/10Pendants, arms, or standards; Fixing lighting devices to pendants, arms, or standards
    • F21V21/108Arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/0203Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising compounds of metals not provided for in B01J20/04
    • B01J20/0211Compounds of Ti, Zr, Hf
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/06Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising oxides or hydroxides of metals not provided for in group B01J20/04
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/10Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J20/00Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
    • B01J20/02Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
    • B01J20/20Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V33/00Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/42Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2220/00Aspects relating to sorbent materials
    • B01J2220/40Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
    • B01J2220/48Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation
    • B01J2220/4806Sorbents characterised by the starting material used for their preparation the starting material being of inorganic character

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a street lamp pole capable of purifying harmful gas in air. Vent holes are formed in the pipe wall of the lamp pole, and combined bodies of cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide are formed in corresponding vent holes in a pipe cavity of the lamp pole. A preparing method comprises the following steps that a steel pipe is cut, the vent holes are drilled according to set intervals, and the top end of the steel pipe is provided with a top cover provided with a hook at the bottom surface; the cocoanut active charcoal and high-titanium heavy slag are proportionally mixed to prepare a primary mixing material; calcined soda and water glass are added into the primary mixing material to obtain a secondary mixing material; low-temperature bonding agents prepared from soda glass, the calcined soda and Changbai powder are added into the secondary mixing material; pressing forming and high-temperature calcinations are carried out, then, an iron wire net string bag is used for encapsulation; the combined bodies of cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide are prepared and is hung in the pipe cavity of the lamp pole through the iron wire. The street lamp pole has the advantages that the combined bodies of the cocoanut active charcoal and the titanium dioxide are used for absorbing and degrading harmful ingredients in air polluted by automobile exhaust on the periphery of roads through the vent holes formed in the pipe wall of the lamp pole, and the air purification effect is achieved at a certain degree.

Description

Light pole of a kind of middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to air pollution treatment, particularly a kind ofly can carry out to pernicious gas in air the steel light pole and preparation method thereof purifying degraded.
Background technology
In recent years, by the impact of industrial enterprise's toxic emission, various automotive emission and domestic life and warming stove stove gas discharging, China's air is serious by harmful gaseous contamination, haze weather is increasing, the harm caused health is day by day serious, and control atmosphere pollution is subject to the common concern of governments at all levels and the people.
Along with the continuous increase of city automobile owning amount, vehicle exhaust becomes big and medium-sized cities air-polluting important sources.For reducing vehicle exhaust to the pollution of urban air, having to the automobile quantity controlling to travel every day in the serious city of some air pollutions, brings inconvenience to thus the life of people.Therefore, the pernicious gas in utilizing city all communal facilitys existing to purify air becomes the research topic of people.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of light pole of middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air and the preparation method of this light pole, this communal facility of street lamp utilizing road both sides, city numerous is to reduce the pollution level of vehicle exhaust to urban air.
For achieving the above object, the light pole of middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air provided by the invention, equidistant on the tube wall of lamp stand is provided with air-vent from top to bottom, and in the tube chamber of lamp stand, there are cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly in the position of corresponding air-vent.
The preparation method of the light pole of this middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air, comprises the following steps:
1) lamp stand is made
According to the design height size pipe cutting of lamp stand, around the tube wall of steel pipe, bore the air-vent of some by setting spacing distance, on the top of steel pipe, openable top cover is installed, fixed hook on the bottom surface of top cover simultaneously;
2) cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly is prepared as follows
First, be greater than the high-titanium dry slag of 15% for raw material with cocoanut active charcoal and titania weight content, be that 3:1 takes raw material by cocoanut active charcoal and high-titanium dry slag weight ratio, mixed, obtained mixed once material;
Then in mixed once material, add soda ash and waterglass, wherein the weight of soda ash is 1 ~ 3% of mixed once material weight, and the weight of waterglass is 2 ~ 5% of mixed once material weight, mixes, obtained secondary mixed material;
Again pulverous soda-lime glass, soda ash and long white powder are mixed by weight for 1:1:1, make low temperature adhesive;
The above-mentioned low temperature adhesive that weight accounts for secondary mixed material 5% is added in obtained secondary mixed material, compressing with mould, then resistance furnace is utilized to calcine 4 ~ 5 hours at 500-700 DEG C, take out rear top to encapsulate with the iron wire string bag of hook with iron wire, bottom, obtained cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly;
3) being hung on being equipped with cocoanut active charcoal in lamp stand tube chamber with the iron wire string bag of titanium dioxide assembly is corresponding with the air-vent on tube wall respectively with iron wire by the hook on steel pipe top cover bottom surface, making the light pole of middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention utilizes the cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly placed in street lamp post tube chamber, by the air-vent on lamp stand tube wall, can make road periphery be traveling car exhaust gas pollute air in harmful components by partial adsorbates and degraded, play the effect purified air to a certain extent.Meanwhile, utilize the top cover at lamp stand top can regularly replace cocoanut active charcoal and the titanium dioxide assembly of inefficacy easily, make light pole remain its function purified air.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of light pole of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is along A-A sectional view in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1-lamp stand, 2-air-vent, 3-top cover, 4-links up with, 5-iron wire, 6-cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be further described.
The light pole of the present embodiment middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, lamp stand 1 made by the steel pipe being 10cm by high 6m, external diameter, the tube wall of lamp stand is provided with one group of (often organizing two rows) air-vent 2 at interval of 1.2m from top to bottom, in the tube chamber of lamp stand, the position iron wire 5 of corresponding air-vent 2 is hung with the cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly 6 that are encapsulated by the iron wire string bag, at the top hinge of steel pipe, openable top cover 3 is installed, the bottom surface of top cover is arranged hook 4.
Make this light pole to operate according to the following steps:
1) press the height dimension pipe cutting of lamp stand, the tube wall of steel pipe offers at interval of 1.2m the air-vent 2 that two rows are spaced apart 10cm from top to bottom, often arranges and be made up of four holes be evenly arranged along tube wall periphery, the aperture in hole is 2cm.At the top hinge of steel pipe, openable top cover 3 is installed simultaneously, the bottom surface of top cover is arranged hook 4;
2) cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly is prepared as follows
First, with cocoanut active charcoal and titania weight content be the high-titanium dry slag of 20% for raw material, be that 3:1 takes raw material by cocoanut active charcoal and high-titanium dry slag weight ratio, mixed, obtained mixed once material;
Then in mixed once material, add soda ash and waterglass, wherein the weight of soda ash is 2% of mixed once material weight, and the weight of waterglass is mixed once material weight 4%, mixes, obtained secondary mixed material;
Again pulverous soda-lime glass, soda ash and long white powder are mixed by weight 1:1:1, make low temperature adhesive;
The above-mentioned low temperature adhesive that weight accounts for secondary mixed material 5% is added in obtained secondary mixed material, compressing with mould, then resistance furnace is utilized to calcine 5 hours at 600 DEG C, take out rear top to encapsulate with the iron wire string bag of hook with iron wire, bottom, obtained cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly;
3) being hung on being equipped with cocoanut active charcoal in lamp stand tube chamber with the iron wire string bag of titanium dioxide assembly is corresponding with the air-vent on tube wall respectively with iron wire by the hook on steel pipe top cover bottom surface, making the light pole of middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air.

Claims (2)

1. the light pole of a middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air, it is characterized in that, equidistant on the tube wall of lamp stand (1) be provided with air-vent (2) from top to bottom, in the tube chamber of lamp stand (1), there are cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly (6) in the position of corresponding air-vent (2).
2. the preparation method of the light pole of middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air described in claim 1, is characterized in that, comprise the following steps:
1) lamp stand is made
According to the design height size pipe cutting of lamp stand, around the tube wall of steel pipe, bore the air-vent of some by setting spacing distance, on the top of steel pipe, openable top cover is installed, fixed hook on the bottom surface of top cover simultaneously;
2) cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly is prepared as follows
First, be greater than the high-titanium dry slag of 15% for raw material with cocoanut active charcoal and titania weight content, be that 3:1 takes raw material by cocoanut active charcoal and high-titanium dry slag weight ratio, mixed, obtained mixed once material;
Then in mixed once material, add soda ash and waterglass, wherein the weight of soda ash is 1 ~ 3% of mixed once material weight, and the weight of waterglass is 2 ~ 5% of mixed once material weight, mixes, obtained secondary mixed material;
Again pulverous soda-lime glass, soda ash and long white powder are mixed by weight for 1:1:1, make low temperature adhesive;
The above-mentioned low temperature adhesive that weight accounts for secondary mixed material 5% is added in obtained secondary mixed material, compressing with mould, then resistance furnace is utilized to calcine 4 ~ 5 hours at 500-700 DEG C, take out rear top to encapsulate with the iron wire string bag of hook with iron wire, bottom, obtained cocoanut active charcoal and titanium dioxide assembly;
3) being hung on being equipped with cocoanut active charcoal in lamp stand tube chamber with the iron wire string bag of titanium dioxide assembly is corresponding with the air-vent on tube wall respectively with iron wire by the hook on steel pipe top cover bottom surface, making the light pole of middle pernicious gas capable of purifying air.
CN201510196697.9A 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Street lamp pole capable of purifying harmful gas in air and preparing method thereof Pending CN104806982A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510196697.9A CN104806982A (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Street lamp pole capable of purifying harmful gas in air and preparing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510196697.9A CN104806982A (en) 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Street lamp pole capable of purifying harmful gas in air and preparing method thereof

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CN104806982A true CN104806982A (en) 2015-07-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624466A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-10 钦州学院 Air purification material and preparation method thereof
CN106761820A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of underground pipe gallery piece with air-cleaning function and preparation method thereof
CN106895369A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-27 西安高科电气科技有限公司 It is a kind of can built in air cleaning system street lamp post

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10309440A (en) * 1997-05-12 1998-11-24 Tomoji Sumiya Purifying apparatus
CN101310837A (en) * 2008-02-22 2008-11-26 吴杰 Mixture with air purification and self-cleaning function
CN101590267A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-02 北京道顺国际技术开发有限责任公司 The vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation
CN202691861U (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-01-23 沈科 Light-emitting diode (LED) lamp provided with air cleaning device and disinfection device
CN103836430A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 Lighting device
CN104405169A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 沈阳建筑大学 Road lamp frame for purifying and degrading harmful gas and processing method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10309440A (en) * 1997-05-12 1998-11-24 Tomoji Sumiya Purifying apparatus
CN101310837A (en) * 2008-02-22 2008-11-26 吴杰 Mixture with air purification and self-cleaning function
CN101590267A (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-02 北京道顺国际技术开发有限责任公司 The vertical indoor air cleaner of photochemical catalytic oxidation
CN202691861U (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-01-23 沈科 Light-emitting diode (LED) lamp provided with air cleaning device and disinfection device
CN103836430A (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-06-04 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 Lighting device
CN104405169A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-03-11 沈阳建筑大学 Road lamp frame for purifying and degrading harmful gas and processing method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106624466A (en) * 2016-12-10 2017-05-10 钦州学院 Air purification material and preparation method thereof
CN106761820A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-05-31 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of underground pipe gallery piece with air-cleaning function and preparation method thereof
CN106761820B (en) * 2017-01-19 2019-05-21 沈阳建筑大学 A kind of underground pipe gallery piece and preparation method thereof with air-cleaning function
CN106895369A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-27 西安高科电气科技有限公司 It is a kind of can built in air cleaning system street lamp post

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Application publication date: 20150729

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication