CN104806069A - Assembling-free expandable ring-continuous hinging locking type foldable tent - Google Patents

Assembling-free expandable ring-continuous hinging locking type foldable tent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104806069A
CN104806069A CN201510133898.4A CN201510133898A CN104806069A CN 104806069 A CN104806069 A CN 104806069A CN 201510133898 A CN201510133898 A CN 201510133898A CN 104806069 A CN104806069 A CN 104806069A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
ring mechanism
scissors
opened
tent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510133898.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN104806069B (en
Inventor
蔡建国
贾文文
冯健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southeast University
Original Assignee
Southeast University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southeast University filed Critical Southeast University
Priority to CN201510133898.4A priority Critical patent/CN104806069B/en
Publication of CN104806069A publication Critical patent/CN104806069A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN104806069B publication Critical patent/CN104806069B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/34Supporting means, e.g. frames
    • E04H15/44Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type
    • E04H15/48Supporting means, e.g. frames collapsible, e.g. breakdown type foldable, i.e. having pivoted or hinged means

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembling-free expandable ring-continuous hinging locking type foldable tent. The tent comprises a supporting frame, and a tent cloth which sleeves the supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame comprises two expandable ring mechanisms, connecting rod mechanisms, shearing type mechanisms and pulling ropes; the two expandable ring mechanisms are connected at intervals by an end-to-end manner though 4n side pipes and 4n separating blocks; each shearing type mechanism is formed by connecting at least one parallel shearing unit and a bottom pole wire shearing type unit; two connecting rod mechanisms and two shearing type mechanisms are uniformly arranged by staggering and are connected with the two expandable ring mechanisms by pining; the pulling ropes are connected to the two shearing type mechanisms at the upper sides of the expandable ring mechanisms; the pulling rope pass through the other one of the ends of two inner side connecting rods and is fixed on the other one of the ends of the two outer side connecting rods. Compared with the traditional tent, the text has the advantages that the complex assembling process is avoided, the size is small after folding, the carrying is convenient, the structure is stable, and a good temporary residence is provided for outdoor activities, such as camping.

Description

A kind of ring opened up without the need to assembling-connecting rod hinge locking foldable tent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Novel tent be made up of bracing frame and tent cloth, wherein bracing frame is made up of rhombus quadric chain, isometric quadric chain, Length discrepancy quadric chain, drag-line, and folding and expanding is simple and easy to operate, and portable, firm.
Background technology
Increasing people likes outdoor activities, be no matter picnic, encamp, on foot etc., tent is to become indispensable trip articles for use, tent can be behaved the rest place providing interim, avoid exposing to the sun and rain, but the tent in daily life is cumbersome in expansion process, need relatively loaded down with trivial details assembling process, bring to our use certain constant.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to remove the inconvenience of tent assembling, the present invention proposes a kind of Novel tent, change the bound form of conventional tents, perfectly realize the expansion of tent by the folding of linkage and fold, avoiding the process of assembling, easy and simple to handle, and close up rear small volume, and portable and firm, look for slope by top drag-line, form two slope draining, sleety weather still can relievedly use.
Technical scheme: for achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of ring opened up without the need to assembling-connecting rod hinge locking tent, be made up of bracing frame and the tent cloth be enclosed within support frame as described above, it is characterized in that: support frame as described above can open up ring mechanism from above, under can open up ring mechanism, linkage, scissors mechanism and drag-line composition, ring mechanism can be opened up on described and manage join end to end staggered with 4n spacing block by 4n root limit, wherein n be greater than 1 natural number, described lower ring mechanism of can opening up above can be opened up limit that ring mechanism has an equal number by with described and to manage and spacing block interlocks and joins end to end, can open up under described ring mechanism and on can open up and ring mechanism prolongs circumference be respectively equipped with four bearing pins, each bearing pin is arranged on outside the pipe of described limit, described bearing pin is in can open up ring mechanism and lower ring mechanism of opening up launches on the mid point line in sideline, rear outside completely, described linkage is composed in series by the quadric chain being no less than, the first connecting rod that described quadric chain is connected successively by head and the tail, second connecting rod third connecting rod and double leval jib composition, and first connecting rod, second connecting rod third connecting rod and double leval jib identical length are together, the 5th connecting rod and six-bar linkage is connected with between ring mechanism and ground lower exhibition, 5th connecting rod is identical with six-bar linkage degree and be shorter than described first connecting rod, described 5th connecting rod is the extension rod of quadric chain third connecting rod bottom, described six-bar linkage is the extension rod of quadric chain double leval jib bottom, the third connecting rod of a upper quadric chain be elongated connecting rod with the first connecting rod of next quadric chain, the double leval jib of a upper quadric chain be elongated connecting rod with the second connecting rod of next quadric chain, described linkage is two and is 180 degree of layouts, the top node and the 5th of linkage is connected respectively by ring mechanism and the lower bearing pin opened up on ring mechanism above can be opened up, the intersection point of six-bar linkage, described scissors mechanism is made up of the parallel scissors unit and a bottom polar curve scissors units in series being no less than, scissors mechanism is two is also 180 degree of layouts, first intermediate node of scissors mechanism and last intermediate node is connected with the lower node opened up on ring mechanism by ring mechanism above can be opened up, upper exhibition on the upside of ring mechanism, two scissors mechanism rods connect drag-line, zip is each passed through the upper end of each scissors mechanism inboard Sinks and is fixed on the upper end of each scissors mechanism outer link.
Parallel scissors unit and polar curve scissors unit by two be hinged etc. long connecting rod form, parallel scissors unit pin joint both sides length of connecting rod is identical, be equal to first connecting rod length, polar curve scissors unit pin joint side length of connecting rod equals first connecting rod length, and side length of connecting rod equals the 5th length of connecting rod.
Described limit pipe is connected with the sideline of spacer block by means of only upside or downside, and the sideline that same spacer block is connected by the limit pipe of its both sides is homonymy, and adjacent spacer block is heteropleural by connecting sideline.
The spacing block can opened up on described in ring mechanism is the setting of small one and large one interval, described lower exhibition in ring mechanism the large spacing block such as is, on can to open up in ring mechanism the every side of less spacing block than the limit tube thickness of lower short one times of the large spacing block such as grade opened up in ring mechanism, larger spacing block then every side than the limit tube thickness of long a times.Beneficial effect:
In the present invention, Novel tent is without the need to assembling, structure is launched well to fix with ground, fastens tent cloth and namely complete, easy and simple to handle; Look for slope by drag-line, form the Peng Ding of two slopes drainage pattern, sleety weather still can relievedly use; By the design of top asymmetric scissors unit, be vertical to the active force of structure by level conversion by drag-line, after avoiding Cable forces, make folding structures.
Structure tent of the present invention can not only meet the needs of the interim rest and entertainment of people, and also have without the need to assembling, the advantages such as volume after folding is little, portable, firm are the indispensable non-defective units of outdoor activities.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the elevation after bracing frame launches completely;
Fig. 3 is the top view after bracing frame launches completely;
Fig. 4 is the elevation of bracing frame when not launching completely;
Fig. 5 is the left view of bracing frame when not launching completely;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of bracing frame when not launching completely;
Fig. 7 is parallel scissors cell schematics;
Fig. 8 is polar curve scissors cell schematics;
Fig. 9 is for can open up ring mechanism schematic diagram
Figure 10 is linkage and scissors mechanism and can open up ring mechanism and be connected and use pin-connected joints schematic diagram;
Figure 11 is that bracing frame closes up rear structural representation.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is support frame structure schematic diagram, and as shown in Figure 3, a kind of foldable tent without the need to assembling, by being connected to the linkage 3 that can open up on ring mechanism 1,2 and fixedly looking for the scissors mechanism 4 of slope drag-line 5 to be formed by connecting.
As in Fig. 9, ring mechanism joining end to end by 8 limit pipes 15 and 8 spacing block 16 intervals can be opened up, described limit pipe 15 is connected with the sideline of spacer block 16 by means of only upside or downside, same spacer block is homonymy by the sideline that the limit pipe 15 of its both sides connects, and adjacent spacer block 16 is heteropleural by connecting sideline; Spacing block 16 in the described ring mechanism opened up 1 is the setting of small one and large one interval, can open up in ring mechanism 2 the large spacing block such as is, the every side of less spacing block can be opened up in ring mechanism 1 than the limit tube thickness of short one times of the large spacing block such as grade can opened up in ring mechanism 2, larger spacing block then every side than the limit tube thickness of long a times; Radially evenly arrange four bearing pins 7 outside the limit pipe 15 can opening up ring mechanism, as in Figure 10, described bearing pin 7 is in all right one way or the other exhibition ring structure and launches completely on the mid point line in sideline, rear outside.As in Fig. 4, linkage 3 is composed in series by the quadric chain being no less than, be in the first connecting rod 9 of the quadric chain between all right one way or the other exhibition ring mechanism, second connecting rod 10, third connecting rod 11 and double leval jib 13 identical length are together, being in bottom, can to open up the 5th connecting rod 13 between ring mechanism with ground identical with six-bar linkage 14 length and be shorter than above-mentioned connecting rod, described third connecting rod and the first connecting rod be connected and double leval jib are elongated connecting rod with the second connecting rod be connected, the third connecting rod of bottom and the 5th connecting rod be connected and double leval jib are elongated connecting rod with the six-bar linkage be connected, linkage 3 is in 180 degree of layouts, the bearing pin 7 can opened up on ring mechanism 1 by top and bottom is connected the top node and the 5th of linkage 3 respectively, the intersection point of six-bar linkage, as in Fig. 5, described scissors mechanism 4 is in series by the parallel scissors unit 6 and a bottom polar curve scissors unit 8 being no less than, parallel scissors unit and polar curve scissors unit are respectively as shown in Figure 7,8, scissors mechanism 4 is also in 180 degree of layouts, be connected first intermediate node and last intermediate node of scissors mechanism 4 equally with the node 7 on the ring mechanism opened up 1 of bottom by top, two scissors mechanism rods connect drag-line 5 can open up on the upside of ring mechanism 1, zip through two inboard Sinks the other end and be fixed on the other end of two outer link.
Drag-line 5 length is the spacing of two scissors mechanism rods after structure is launched.
Ground nail 5 is after structure is launched, and hole and ground through linkage 3 and scissors mechanism 4 bottom linkage rod are fixed, and fixing mechanism afterwards will be not collapsible, and structure is also irremovable.
Figure 11 is schematic diagram after folding structures, and can find out that can open up ring mechanism 1 just can close up income and can open up in ring mechanism 2, linkage 3 and scissors mechanism 4 close up, and length direction with close up after can to open up ring mechanism length direction identical.

Claims (4)

1. the ring opened up without the need to assembling-connecting rod hinge locking foldable tent, be made up of bracing frame and the tent cloth be enclosed within support frame as described above, it is characterized in that: support frame as described above can open up ring mechanism (1) from above, under can open up ring mechanism (2), linkage (3), scissors mechanism (4) and drag-line (5) composition, ring mechanism can be opened up on described join end to end by 4n root limit pipe (15) and 4n spacing block (16) are staggered, wherein n be greater than 1 natural number, described lower ring mechanism of can opening up above can be opened up limit that ring mechanism has an equal number by with described and to manage and spacing block interlocks and joins end to end, can open up under described ring mechanism and on can open up and ring mechanism prolongs circumference be respectively equipped with four bearing pins, each bearing pin is arranged on outside, described limit pipe (15), described bearing pin (7) is in can open up ring mechanism and lower ring mechanism of opening up launches on the mid point line in sideline, rear outside completely, described linkage (3) is composed in series by the quadric chain being no less than, the first connecting rod (9) that described quadric chain is connected successively by head and the tail, second connecting rod (10), third connecting rod (11) and double leval jib (12) composition, and first connecting rod (9), second connecting rod (10), third connecting rod (11) and double leval jib (12) identical length are together, the 5th connecting rod (13) and six-bar linkage (14) is connected with between ring mechanism and ground lower exhibition, 5th connecting rod (13) and six-bar linkage (14) are spent identical and are shorter than described first connecting rod, described 5th connecting rod is the extension rod of quadric chain third connecting rod bottom, described six-bar linkage is the extension rod of quadric chain double leval jib bottom, the third connecting rod of a upper quadric chain be elongated connecting rod with the first connecting rod of next quadric chain, the double leval jib of a upper quadric chain be elongated connecting rod with the second connecting rod of next quadric chain, described linkage (3) is two and is 180 degree of layouts, the top node and the 5th of linkage (3) is connected respectively by ring mechanism (1) and the lower bearing pin (7) opened up on ring mechanism (2) above can be opened up, the intersection point of six-bar linkage, described scissors mechanism (4) is in series by the parallel scissors unit (6) and bottom polar curve scissors unit (8) being no less than, scissors mechanism (4) is two is also 180 degree of layouts, first intermediate node of scissors mechanism (4) and last intermediate node is connected with the lower node (7) opened up on ring mechanism (2) by ring mechanism (1) above can be opened up, connect drag-line (5) upper exhibition on the two scissors mechanism rods of ring mechanism (1) upside, zip is each passed through the upper end of each scissors mechanism inboard Sinks and is fixed on the upper end of each scissors mechanism outer link.
2. tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: parallel scissors unit (6) and polar curve scissors unit (8) by two be hinged etc. long connecting rod form, parallel scissors unit (6) pin joint both sides length of connecting rod is identical, be equal to first connecting rod (9) length, polar curve scissors unit (8) pin joint side length of connecting rod equals first connecting rod (9) length, and side length of connecting rod equals the 5th connecting rod (13) length.
3. tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described limit pipe (15) is connected with the sideline of spacer block (16) by means of only upside or downside, it is homonymy that same spacer block (16) is managed by the limit of its both sides the sideline that (15) connect, and adjacent spacer block (16) is heteropleural by connecting sideline.
4. tent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: can open up spacing block (16) in ring mechanism (1) on described for small one and large one interval is arranged, described lower exhibition in ring mechanism (2) the large spacing block such as is, on can to open up in ring mechanism (1) the every side of less spacing block than the limit tube thickness of lower short one times of the large spacing block such as grade opened up in ring mechanism (2), larger spacing block then every side than the limit tube thickness of long a times.
CN201510133898.4A 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Assembling-free expandable ring-continuous hinging locking type foldable tent Expired - Fee Related CN104806069B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510133898.4A CN104806069B (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Assembling-free expandable ring-continuous hinging locking type foldable tent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510133898.4A CN104806069B (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Assembling-free expandable ring-continuous hinging locking type foldable tent

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104806069A true CN104806069A (en) 2015-07-29
CN104806069B CN104806069B (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=53691231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510133898.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104806069B (en) 2015-03-25 2015-03-25 Assembling-free expandable ring-continuous hinging locking type foldable tent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104806069B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108798201A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-13 长沙理工大学 A kind of break camp

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR8805167A (en) * 1988-10-03 1990-05-22 Jose Navarro De Oliveira Gusma CAMPING TENT
JPH0321779A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-01-30 Tsukuda:Kk Tent
CN2133631Y (en) * 1992-07-30 1993-05-19 鞍山钢铁公司 Side-folding tent framework
US6360760B1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2002-03-26 Billwin Auto Accessories Limited Self-erecting and collapsible shelter
CN2556312Y (en) * 2002-02-21 2003-06-18 段军政 Quick-supporting tent
CN2628654Y (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-07-28 王克俊 Collapsible tent cover support reinforced bar apparatus
CN101250954A (en) * 2008-03-05 2008-08-27 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 Folding type two-sided leisure awning
CN201620634U (en) * 2010-04-05 2010-11-03 周林 Collapsible tent bracket connecting device
CN103867025A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-18 东南大学 Simple tent capable of being instantaneously built

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR8805167A (en) * 1988-10-03 1990-05-22 Jose Navarro De Oliveira Gusma CAMPING TENT
JPH0321779A (en) * 1989-06-16 1991-01-30 Tsukuda:Kk Tent
CN2133631Y (en) * 1992-07-30 1993-05-19 鞍山钢铁公司 Side-folding tent framework
US6360760B1 (en) * 1999-12-03 2002-03-26 Billwin Auto Accessories Limited Self-erecting and collapsible shelter
CN2556312Y (en) * 2002-02-21 2003-06-18 段军政 Quick-supporting tent
CN2628654Y (en) * 2003-05-06 2004-07-28 王克俊 Collapsible tent cover support reinforced bar apparatus
CN101250954A (en) * 2008-03-05 2008-08-27 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 Folding type two-sided leisure awning
CN201620634U (en) * 2010-04-05 2010-11-03 周林 Collapsible tent bracket connecting device
CN103867025A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-18 东南大学 Simple tent capable of being instantaneously built

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108798201A (en) * 2018-06-11 2018-11-13 长沙理工大学 A kind of break camp
CN108798201B (en) * 2018-06-11 2019-11-08 长沙理工大学 A kind of break camp

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104806069B (en) 2017-02-22

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104847163B (en) Assembly-free hinge-locked foldable tent
CN2727316Y (en) Semicircular umbrella type folding tent
US6725873B2 (en) Foldable tent frame
WO2019242497A8 (en) Canopy tent
CN202899743U (en) Yurt convenient to fold
CN102535943B (en) Tent bracket convenient for unfolding and folding and unfolding and folding method for tent bracket
CN104763216A (en) Awning frame, awning and propping frame of awning frame
CN104806069A (en) Assembling-free expandable ring-continuous hinging locking type foldable tent
CN104790721B (en) A kind of ring opened up-connecting rod drag-line locking foldable tent without assembling
WO2014107992A1 (en) Automatic tent top frame
CN202611067U (en) Cable-strut folding grid structure
CN201695752U (en) Top structure of large tent
CN201261963Y (en) Polygonal tent
CN104746939B (en) Assembly-needless foldable tent
CN104746940B (en) Assembling-free foldable tent locked through cables
CN102605862B (en) Cable-pole type foldable grid structure
CN202000737U (en) Folding umbrella-shaped tent frame with dormant window
CN208048212U (en) A kind of four folded umbrellas are parallel and collar supports device
CN103590651A (en) Foldable awning frame and ceiling frame thereof
CN201460397U (en) Highly foldable centralized remote control type bracket
CN202299603U (en) Tent support which is convenient to unfold and retract
CN201024723Y (en) Double-rooftop tent bracket
CN205077984U (en) Folding cool covering or awning on a car, boat, etc. frame and eave hack lever mechanism thereof
CN111188528A (en) Multifunctional outdoor tent
CN2721793Y (en) Umbrella type automatic collapsible stand of tent

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20150729

Assignee: ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN AND RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF SOUTHEAST UNIVERSITY Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: SOUTHEAST University

Contract record no.: X2020980010453

Denomination of invention: A deployable ring link hinge locking folding tent without assembly

Granted publication date: 20170222

License type: Common License

Record date: 20201230

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170222