CN104805690A - Preparation method of antistatic yarn dyed fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of antistatic yarn dyed fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN104805690A CN104805690A CN201510210115.8A CN201510210115A CN104805690A CN 104805690 A CN104805690 A CN 104805690A CN 201510210115 A CN201510210115 A CN 201510210115A CN 104805690 A CN104805690 A CN 104805690A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of antistatic yarn dyed fabric. The antistatic yarn dyed fabric consists of a cation coating and a yarn dyed fabric layer. The preparation method comprises the steps that a quarternary ammonium salt cation antistatic agent and a binding agent are premixed; room-temperature padding is performed on dacron yarn dyed fabric with a liquid detention rate of 100%; preliminary drying is performed at 70-90 DEG C; baking is performed at 110-130 DEG C; and the antistatic yarn dyed fabric is obtained. The antistatic yarn dyed fabric prepared by the method has better antistatic property and lower volume resistivity, and can be used in the fields of high-grade yarn dyed fabric and industries with antistatic requirements.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textiles Antistatic Fabric field, particularly relate to a kind of preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric.
Background technology
Color-woven fabric is the fabric using the yarn of dyeing to be made into, its COLOR FASTNESS is better, multiple pattern can be designed in weaving process, rich color, third dimension are strong, COLOR FASTNESS high, but due to yarn dyeing, weave, the operation loss such as Final finishing is comparatively large, platform produces also high not as good as grey cloth output, therefore input cost is high, technical requirement is high.And use the woven yarn-dyed fabric of terylene to have the worry of electrostatic, wearing comfort is declined.
At present the technique of antistatic finish carried out to color-woven fabric less, through the retrieval to existing patent, find Chinese patent 201210446045.2 production technology that (publication date on May 15th, 2013) discloses a kind of stamp, look knits antistatic radiation-proof fabric, it is characterized in that, comprise following processing step: stock-dye → weave → radiation resistant finish; Described yarn dyeing step adopts cotton fiber, polyster fibre, wool fibre, bamboo fibre and sky silk to dye respectively; It is one or more in cotton fiber, polyster fibre, wool fibre, bamboo fibre or the sky silk after stainless steel fibre and dyeing are carried out blending, spinning, warping, weave and obtain look and knit grey cloth that described look knits step, but use stainless steel fibre woven color-woven fabric feel not good, and stainless addition will reach more than 10%, cost is higher.
Chinese utility model patent 200920042241.7 discloses a kind of antistatic color-woven fabric, it arranges the metal powder layer of dispersion on color-woven fabric, the effect of Antistatic uvioresistant can be realized, but the more difficult control of the particle diameter of metal powder layer, easily cause the reunion of metal dust, affect UVResistant effect.
Summary of the invention
Provide hereinafter about brief overview of the present invention, to provide about the basic comprehension in some of the present invention.Should be appreciated that this general introduction is not summarize about exhaustive of the present invention.It is not that intention determines key of the present invention or pith, and nor is it intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Its object is only provide some concept in simplified form, in this, as the preorder in greater detail discussed after a while.
The invention provides a kind of preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric, the preparation process of this antistatic color-woven fabric is:
First quaternary ammonium salt cationic antistatic additive and binding agent are pre-mixed, and then normal temperature pads on polyester color knitted fabric, pick-up is 100%, 70 DEG C of-90 DEG C of preliminary dryings, and 110 DEG C-140 DEG C trainings are dried, and obtain antistatic color-woven fabric.
Preferably, described cationic antistatic coating is made up of cationic antistatic agent and adhesive.
Preferably, described cationic antistatic agent is selected from octadecyldimethyl ethoxy quaternary amine or octadecyltrimethylammonium.
Preferably, described adhesive is selected from one or more in following several material: white glue with vinyl, acrylic resin, epoxy resin.
Preferably, the consumption of described antistatic additive accounts for the 1%-3% of fabric weight.
Preferably, the consumption of described adhesive accounts for the 0.5%-2% of fabric weight.
Preferably, described look tissue layer is polyester color knitted fabric or polyester cotton yarn dyed fabric.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect: antistatic color-woven fabric prepared by the present invention has good antistatic behaviour, and volume resistivity is lower, can be used for Top Grade Yarn-dyed Face Fabric and has the industrial circle of antistatic requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below.The element described in one embodiment of the invention and feature can combine with the element shown in one or more other embodiment and feature.It should be noted that for purposes of clarity, in explanation, eliminate expression and the description of unrelated to the invention, parts known to persons of ordinary skill in the art and process.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric, and this fabric is 150D*200D polyester color knitted fabric, and weight is 100g.
First 1g octadecyltrimethylammonium and 0.5g epoxy resin are mixed in advance, and then normal temperature pads on polyester color knitted fabric, pick-up is 100%, 80 DEG C of preliminary dryings, and 140 DEG C of trainings are dried, and obtain antistatic color-woven fabric.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric, and this fabric is 150D*200D polyester color knitted fabric, and weight is 100g.
First 2g octadecyltrimethylammonium and 1g white glue with vinyl are pre-mixed, and then normal temperature pads on polyester color knitted fabric, pick-up is 100%, 70 DEG C of preliminary dryings, and 130 DEG C of trainings are dried, and obtain antistatic color-woven fabric.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of antistatic color-woven fabric, and fabric is 150D*200D polyester color knitted fabric, and weight is 100g.
First 3g octadecyltrimethylammonium and 2g acrylic resin are pre-mixed, and then normal temperature pads on polyester color knitted fabric, pick-up is 100%, 70 DEG C of preliminary dryings, and 110 DEG C of trainings are dried, and obtain antistatic color-woven fabric.
Comparative example 1
The 150D*200D polyester color knitted fabric not carrying out antistatic finish is carried out every test as a comparison case.
Result of implementation
Above embodiment carries out the test of following index:
Fabric volume resistivity: cut by the Antistatic Fabric through conditioning and grow into 1cm, cross-sectional area is 1cm
2cloth specimen, test its resistance value, unit is Ω cm.
Inhale ash experiment: be 20 DEG C in temperature, under the condition of relative humidity 40%, rubbed rapidly 10 times along a direction on wool fabric by antistatic color-woven fabric, near fresh cigarette ash, measure the height inhaling ash.
Drapability: the suspended coefficient of test finish fabric, suspended coefficient refers to the percentage of the projected area of sample hanging portion compared with original area, is the index describing fabric drape degree.Drape coefficient calculates according to following formula:
Wherein G
1represent and the paper of sample formed objects heavy (mg);
G
2represent and the paper of perspective view formed objects heavy (mg);
G
3represent and the paper of clamping disk formed objects heavy (mg).
Suspended coefficient is less, and represent that fabric is more soft, detailed process is get each three pieces of the fabric not arranging and arrange, and its diameter is 20cm, tests, average and compare the four direction of every block fabric.
The antistatic emulsion of table 1 and antistatic finish effect
As can be seen from Table 1, after antistatic finish, the color-woven fabric volume resistivity of embodiment 1-3 is well below the fabric not doing antistatic finish, and unfinished colored woven fabric volume resistivity is approximately 2.38 × 10
13Ω cm, after using antistatic finishing agent process, volume resistivity can reduce by 10
3Ω cm, it can also be seen that from table 1, and after using cationic antistatic finishing agent to add binding agent, volume resistivity is minimum reaches 1.43 × 10
10Ω cm, has beyond thought antistatic effect.
From more intuitive phenomenon, after antistatic finish, the antistatic behaviour that look is knitted has very large lifting, the suction ash of embodiment 1-3 is highly all lower, and unfinished colored woven fabric suction ash is highly 25mm, after using antistatic coating of the present invention, the electrostatic of color-woven fabric is residual to be reduced greatly.
As can be seen from Table 1, after antistatic finish, the suspended coefficient of fabric becomes large, this illustrates, after antistatic finish, colored woven fabric becomes stiffening, and this is mainly because adhesive, cationic antistatic agent is after drying, form thin film on the surface of fiber, add the rigidity of fiber, cause drapability to be deteriorated.
Although last it is noted that described the present invention and advantage thereof in detail above, be to be understood that and can carry out various change when not exceeding the spirit and scope of the present invention limited by appended claim, substituting and converting.And scope of the present invention is not limited only to the specific embodiment of process, equipment, means, method and step described by description.One of ordinary skilled in the art will readily appreciate that from disclosure of the present invention, can use perform the function substantially identical with corresponding embodiment described herein or obtain and its substantially identical result, existing and that will be developed in the future process, equipment, means, method or step according to the present invention.Therefore, appended claim is intended to comprise such process, equipment, means, method or step in their scope.
Claims (7)
1. a preparation method for antistatic color-woven fabric, is characterized in that, the preparation process of antistatic color-woven fabric is:
First quaternary ammonium salt cationic antistatic additive and binding agent are pre-mixed, and then normal temperature pads on polyester color knitted fabric, pick-up is 100%, 70 DEG C of-90 DEG C of preliminary dryings, and 110 DEG C-140 DEG C trainings are dried, and obtain antistatic color-woven fabric.
2. the preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cationic antistatic coating is made up of cationic antistatic agent and adhesive.
3. the preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described cationic antistatic agent is selected from octadecyldimethyl ethoxy quaternary amine or octadecyltrimethylammonium.
4. the preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described adhesive be selected from following several material one or more: white glue with vinyl, acrylic resin, epoxy resin.
5. the preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the consumption of described antistatic additive accounts for the 1%-3% of fabric weight.
6. the preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the consumption of described adhesive accounts for the 0.5%-2% of fabric weight.
7. the preparation method of antistatic color-woven fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described look tissue layer is polyester color knitted fabric or polyester cotton yarn dyed fabric.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105970626A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-28 | 怀宁县鑫源无纺布有限公司 | Permanently antistatic fabric |
CN107201651A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-26 | 句容市恒鑫遮阳科技有限公司 | A kind of antistatic window curtain fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN107476043A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 王露 | A kind of underwear antistatic process method |
CN107904953A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州绣艳天下刺绣工艺有限公司 | A kind of preparation method embroidered with high temperature resistant finishing agent |
CN110644096A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-03 | 肇庆市高要区长河毛纺有限公司 | Antistatic high-elasticity bulked blended yarn |
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JPH08325478A (en) * | 1995-05-30 | 1996-12-10 | Sumitomo Osaka Cement Co Ltd | Coating agent having antistatic and heat-ray-absorbing properties and its production, coating material, processed fiber., and clothing |
JPH1037071A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 1998-02-10 | Kawashima Textile Manuf Ltd | Antistatic fabric for vehicle interior |
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CN102312316A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-11 | 张家港市金陵纺织有限公司 | T/R (Terylen/Rayon) yarn-dyed woven wool-like face fabric |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105970626A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-09-28 | 怀宁县鑫源无纺布有限公司 | Permanently antistatic fabric |
CN107201651A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-26 | 句容市恒鑫遮阳科技有限公司 | A kind of antistatic window curtain fabric and preparation method thereof |
CN107476043A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-15 | 王露 | A kind of underwear antistatic process method |
CN107904953A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-04-13 | 苏州绣艳天下刺绣工艺有限公司 | A kind of preparation method embroidered with high temperature resistant finishing agent |
CN110644096A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-03 | 肇庆市高要区长河毛纺有限公司 | Antistatic high-elasticity bulked blended yarn |
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Application publication date: 20150729 |