CN104802619A - Design method of vehicle door glass - Google Patents

Design method of vehicle door glass Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104802619A
CN104802619A CN201410038022.7A CN201410038022A CN104802619A CN 104802619 A CN104802619 A CN 104802619A CN 201410038022 A CN201410038022 A CN 201410038022A CN 104802619 A CN104802619 A CN 104802619A
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circle
border
glass
moulding
design method
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CN201410038022.7A
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CN104802619B (en
Inventor
冀红彦
杨楠
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a design method of vehicle door glass. The method comprises the following steps: S1, supposing a molding glass surface, wherein the molding glass surface is a curved surface and is provided with front and rear boundaries; S2, fitting to form first and second circles according to the front and rear boundaries of the molding glass surface respectively; S3, forming two cylindrical surfaces by taking a first axis as a rotation axis, wherein the first axis is a connecting line of the circle centers of the first circle and the second circle; S4, projecting one point on the front and rear boundaries of the molding glass surface to the two cylindrical surfaces to obtain two projection points respectively, and forming two spiral lines with the first axis as the axis by passing through the two projection points respectively; S5, forming a plane by passing through the first axis, wherein the plane is crossed with the two spiral lines to obtain two cross points, forming an arc passing through the two cross points on the plane, and sweeping with the arc as a contour line and the two spiral lines as guide lines to form a double spiral line glass surface. According to the design method of the vehicle door glass provided by the embodiment of the invention, the limitation of the glass surface to modeling is reduced when the requirement on a vehicle door engineering structure is met.

Description

Vehicular door Glass Design method
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicular field, especially relate to a kind of Vehicular door Glass Design method.
Background technology
Point out in correlation technique, along with shaping style variation and the development of stream line pattern trend, traditional car door glass surface is difficult to the designing requirement simultaneously meeting moulding and car door engineering structure, owing to often needing moulding and engineering structure to meet each other half way, thus limits the performance of moulding.The math modeling of glass surface common are column type and two circular ring type in the past, and these two kinds of glass surface models have self limitation.
As shown in Figure 1, the advantage of column type glass surface is that the front and back guide rail of glass is two helix lines on cylinder model, and in the process of glass lifting, theory state there is not deviation between moving glass phase face and the face of cylinder like this; Shortcoming is that column type glass surface center shaft is straight line, considers that namely the relation of automobile door glass periphery and glass limits the shaping style of glass periphery, is unfavorable for the performance of moulding.
As shown in Figure 2, the advantage of two annulus glass surface is that the line of centers in two annulus is the annulus that a radius is larger, compares the straight central axle of column type glass surface, less to the moulding restriction of automobile door glass periphery, is beneficial to the performance of moulding.Shortcoming is that in the process that two annulus glass surface is elevated at glass, namely theory state exists the deviation between moving glass phase face and two annulus glass surface.Noise can be produced to glass lifting in real vehicle use procedure and be elevated the hidden danger such as not smooth.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve one of technical matters in correlation technique at least to a certain extent.For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of Vehicular door Glass Design method, can realize theory state zero-deviation in glass lifting process, can reduce again the restriction requirement to the moulding of automobile door glass periphery.
According to the Vehicular door Glass Design method of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise the following steps: S1, suppose a moulding glass face, described moulding glass face is curved surface and has front border and rear border; S2, according to the described front border in moulding glass face described in described step S1 and described rear border respectively matching form the first circle and the second circle; S3, with the first axle for S. A. does two faces of cylinder, described first axle is the center of circle of the first circle described in described step S2 and the line in the center of circle of described second circle; S4, respectively by the described front border in described moulding glass face with borderlinely wherein project to obtain two subpoints on described two faces of cylinder afterwards, be axis with the first axle described in described step S3, cross described two subpoints respectively and make two helix lines; And described first axle in S5, excessively described step S3 makes plane, described plane is crossing with described two helix lines in described step S4 obtains two intersection points, make the camber line by described two intersection points on the plane, with described camber line be outline line, described two helix lines to scan for clearance line and form bifilar helix glass surface.
According to the Vehicular door Glass Design method of the embodiment of the present invention, under the requirement meeting car door engineering structure, reduce the restriction of glass surface to moulding.
In addition, Vehicular door Glass Design method according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
Alternatively, in described step S2, described first circle is formed by two end points of the front border in described moulding glass face, the mid point matching of described front border, and described second circle is formed by two end points on the rear border in described moulding glass face, the mid point matching on described rear border.
Alternatively, in described step S3, the initial value of the radius on described two faces of cylinder is respectively described first circle and described second radius of a circle.
Alternatively, in described step S4, described front border described is wherein one of them in two end points of described front border, and described rear border described is wherein one of them in two end points on described rear border.
Preferably, in described step S4, the pitch of described two helix lines is equal, radius not etc.
Alternatively, in described step S5, the radius of described camber line is formed by the intersection matching of described moulding glass face and described plane.
Alternatively, the border of the described bifilar helix glass surface in described step S5 is consistent with the border in the described moulding glass face in described step S1.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of Vehicular door column type glass surface of the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the two annulus glass surface of Vehicular door of the prior art;
Fig. 3 (a)-Fig. 3 (c) is the schematic diagram of the Vehicular door Glass Design method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numeral:
100 ': column type glass surface; 100 ": two circular ring type glass surface;
1: moulding glass face;
2: the first circles; 21: the face of cylinder; 22: helix line;
3: the second circles; 4: the first axles; 5: plane;
200: vehicle; 201: outside rear-view mirror trim board; 202:B post trim board.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
The glass surface on the driver door of design vehicle 200 is may be used for according to the vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing of the embodiment of the present invention.In description below the application, be described for the glass surface of vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing on the driver door of vehicle 200 such as automobile.Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, those skilled in the art understand, and this vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing can also glass surface on the tail gate of design vehicle 200.
As shown in Figure 3, according to the vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
S1, suppose a moulding glass face 1, moulding glass face 1 is curved surface, and moulding glass face 1 has front border and rear border;
S2, according to the front border in moulding glass face 1 in step S1 and rear border respectively matching form the first circle 2 and the second circle 3;
S3, with the first axle 4 for S. A. makes the line in the center of circle of the center of circle that two faces of cylinder 21, first axle 4 is the first circle 2 in step S2 and the second circle 3;
S4, respectively by the front border in moulding glass face 1 with borderlinely wherein project to obtain two subpoints on two faces of cylinder 21 afterwards, be axis with the first axle 4 in step S3, cross two subpoints respectively and make two helix lines 22; And
S5, the first axle 4 crossed in step S3 make plane 5, plane 5 is crossing with the helix line of two in step S4 22 obtains two intersection points, plane 5 is done the camber line by two intersection points, take camber line as outline line, two helix lines 22 scan for clearance line and form bifilar helix glass surface.
Particularly, such as according to position and the window frame of mounting glass corresponding on front door of automobile, the moulding glass face 1 that hypothesis one is suitable with the border of window frame in advance, moulding glass face 1 has front border and rear border, front border is corresponding with the rear border (i.e. the side in contiguous moulding glass face 1) of the outside rear-view mirror trim board 201 of automobile, and rear border is corresponding with the front border (i.e. the side in contiguous moulding glass face 1) of B post trim board 202.Here, it should be noted that, the fore-and-aft direction in moulding glass face 1 is consistent with the fore-and-aft direction of automobile.
Extract the front border in above-mentioned moulding glass face 1 and rear border, because moulding glass face 1 is curved surface, thus two curves can be obtained, preferably, first circle 2 is by two end points of the front border in moulding glass face 1, the mid point matching of front border forms, second circle 3 is by two end points on the rear border in moulding glass face 1, the mid point matching on rear border forms, namely the first circle 2 can be formed by two end points of curve corresponding to front border and the mid point matching of curve, two end points of curve that second circle 3 is answered by back bound pair and the mid point matching of curve are formed, fitting effect is good, and choose conveniently, save design time.
Then the center of circle of the first circle 2 and the second circle 3 is found out respectively, and connect two centers of circle and make straight line (i.e. the first axle 4), with this straight line for S. A. does two faces of cylinder 21, here, the initial value of the radius on two faces of cylinder 21 is respectively the radius of the first circle 2 and the second circle 3, and namely the radius on two faces of cylinder 21 can first set with reference to the radius of the first circle 2 and the second circle 3.Wherein, the center of circle can be adjusted to coordinate to represent.
Then any point (namely wherein) in the front border (i.e. the rear border of outside rear-view mirror trim board 201) in moulding glass face 1 and rear border (i.e. the front border of B post trim board 202) is projected on two faces of cylinder 21 respectively, alternatively, front border be wherein one of them in two end points of front border, rear border be wherein one of them in two end points on rear border, preferably, two upper extreme points can be projected on two faces of cylinder 21 respectively and obtain two subpoints, with the line in the center of circle of the first round 2 and second circle 3 for axis, setting pitch, cross above-mentioned two subpoints respectively and make two helix lines 22, the length of helix line 22 can be arranged according to actual requirement, the pitch of two helix lines 22 now generated is equal, radius is not etc., here, the size of pitch can be arranged according to actual requirement, to meet styling design requirement.It should be noted that, " subpoint " here can be understood as that the shortest point of distance between selected point to its projection on the corresponding face of cylinder 21.
The line crossed between the first circle 2 and the center of circle of the second circle 3 does a plane 5, this plane 5 has an intersection point respectively with above-mentioned two helix lines 22, in above-mentioned plane 5, camber line is made by these two intersection points, the radius of camber line is formed by the intersection matching of moulding glass face 1 with plane 5, that is, the radius of circular arc can set with reference to the radius of moulding glass face 1 with above-mentioned plane 5 intersection, such as, can take up an official post with the intersection of plane 5 in moulding glass face 1 and get three points, cross these three points and simulate a circle, this radius of a circle is the radius of circular arc.Finally be outline line with this circular arc, scan for clearance line with above-mentioned two helix lines 22, just obtain the bifilar helix glass surface that engineering is feasible.
Now can the bifilar helix glass surface obtained repeatedly be revised, to make the border of the bifilar helix glass surface in step S4 consistent with the border in the moulding glass face 1 in step S1, compare traditional column type glass surface 100 ' and reduce restriction requirement to the moulding of automobile door glass periphery, compare traditional two circular ring type glass surfaces 100 " to achieve in lifting process theory state zero-deviation between moving glass phase face and two annulus glass surface.
Advantage during glass surface traditional according to the bifilar helix glass surface set that the vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing of the embodiment of the present invention obtains is each, and meet the requirement of moulding and engineering structure simultaneously.
According to the vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing of the embodiment of the present invention, under the requirement meeting car door engineering structure, reduce the restriction of glass surface to moulding.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature being limited with " first ".In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification sheets, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this specification sheets or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.

Claims (7)

1. a Vehicular door Glass Design method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
S1, suppose a moulding glass face, described moulding glass face is curved surface and has front border and rear border;
S2, according to the described front border in moulding glass face described in described step S1 and described rear border respectively matching form the first circle and the second circle;
S3, with the first axle for S. A. does two faces of cylinder, described first axle is the center of circle of the first circle described in described step S2 and the line in the center of circle of described second circle;
S4, respectively by the described front border in described moulding glass face with borderlinely wherein project to obtain two subpoints on described two faces of cylinder afterwards, be axis with the first axle described in described step S3, cross described two subpoints respectively and make two helix lines; And
S5, described first axle crossed in described step S3 make plane, described plane is crossing with described two helix lines in described step S4 obtains two intersection points, make the camber line by described two intersection points on the plane, with described camber line be outline line, described two helix lines to scan for clearance line and form bifilar helix glass surface.
2. Vehicular door Glass Design method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step S2, described first circle is formed by two end points of the front border in described moulding glass face, the mid point matching of described front border, and described second circle is formed by two end points on the rear border in described moulding glass face, the mid point matching on described rear border.
3. Vehicular door Glass Design method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step S3, the initial value of the radius on described two faces of cylinder is respectively described first circle and described second radius of a circle.
4. Vehicular door Glass Design method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described step S4, described front border described is wherein one of them in two end points of described front border, and described rear border described is wherein one of them in two end points on described rear border.
5. Vehicular door Glass Design method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step S4, the pitch of described two helix lines is equal, radius not etc.
6. the Vehicular door Glass Design method according to any one of claim 1-5, is characterized in that, in described step S5, the radius of described camber line is formed by the intersection matching of described moulding glass face and described plane.
7. Vehicular door Glass Design method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the border of the described bifilar helix glass surface in described step S5 is consistent with the border in the described moulding glass face in described step S1.
CN201410038022.7A 2014-01-26 2014-01-26 Vehicular door Glass Design method Active CN104802619B (en)

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Cited By (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105787215A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-20 上海理工大学 Method for designing double-curvature automobile door glass on basis of drum-shaped line theories
CN107650634A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-02-02 中国第汽车股份有限公司 A kind of automobile door and window hyperbolicity Glass Design method
CN107729624A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-23 北京汽车股份有限公司 The design method of automobile door glass and guide rail
CN108984810A (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-12-11 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of generation method and device of glass jacking system guide line
CN109591553A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-09 威马汽车科技集团有限公司 The design method of drum type surface glass sash guide
CN111572674A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-25 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 Method for optimizing motion track of vehicle door glass
CN112141242A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-29 宝能(广州)汽车研究院有限公司 Design method of side door glass guide rail of vehicle
CN112699510A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-23 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Simulation manufacturing method, device, equipment and storage medium for automobile door glass

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105787215B (en) * 2016-04-12 2018-11-13 上海理工大学 Hyperbolicity automobile door glass design method based on cydariform lineation opinion
CN105787215A (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-07-20 上海理工大学 Method for designing double-curvature automobile door glass on basis of drum-shaped line theories
CN108984810A (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-12-11 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 A kind of generation method and device of glass jacking system guide line
CN108984810B (en) * 2017-06-05 2021-05-28 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Method and device for generating guide line of glass lifting system
CN107650634A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-02-02 中国第汽车股份有限公司 A kind of automobile door and window hyperbolicity Glass Design method
CN107729624B (en) * 2017-09-22 2021-04-16 北京汽车股份有限公司 Design method of vehicle door glass and guide rail
CN107729624A (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-02-23 北京汽车股份有限公司 The design method of automobile door glass and guide rail
CN109591553A (en) * 2018-12-17 2019-04-09 威马汽车科技集团有限公司 The design method of drum type surface glass sash guide
CN111572674A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-25 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 Method for optimizing motion track of vehicle door glass
CN111572674B (en) * 2020-05-29 2022-06-24 江西昌河汽车有限责任公司 Method for optimizing motion track of vehicle door glass
CN112141242A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-29 宝能(广州)汽车研究院有限公司 Design method of side door glass guide rail of vehicle
CN112699510A (en) * 2021-01-13 2021-04-23 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Simulation manufacturing method, device, equipment and storage medium for automobile door glass
CN112699510B (en) * 2021-01-13 2022-09-06 东风柳州汽车有限公司 Simulation manufacturing method, device, equipment and storage medium for automobile door glass

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