Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve one of technical matters in correlation technique at least to a certain extent.For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of Vehicular door Glass Design method, can realize theory state zero-deviation in glass lifting process, can reduce again the restriction requirement to the moulding of automobile door glass periphery.
According to the Vehicular door Glass Design method of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise the following steps: S1, suppose a moulding glass face, described moulding glass face is curved surface and has front border and rear border; S2, according to the described front border in moulding glass face described in described step S1 and described rear border respectively matching form the first circle and the second circle; S3, with the first axle for S. A. does two faces of cylinder, described first axle is the center of circle of the first circle described in described step S2 and the line in the center of circle of described second circle; S4, respectively by the described front border in described moulding glass face with borderlinely wherein project to obtain two subpoints on described two faces of cylinder afterwards, be axis with the first axle described in described step S3, cross described two subpoints respectively and make two helix lines; And described first axle in S5, excessively described step S3 makes plane, described plane is crossing with described two helix lines in described step S4 obtains two intersection points, make the camber line by described two intersection points on the plane, with described camber line be outline line, described two helix lines to scan for clearance line and form bifilar helix glass surface.
According to the Vehicular door Glass Design method of the embodiment of the present invention, under the requirement meeting car door engineering structure, reduce the restriction of glass surface to moulding.
In addition, Vehicular door Glass Design method according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technical characteristic:
Alternatively, in described step S2, described first circle is formed by two end points of the front border in described moulding glass face, the mid point matching of described front border, and described second circle is formed by two end points on the rear border in described moulding glass face, the mid point matching on described rear border.
Alternatively, in described step S3, the initial value of the radius on described two faces of cylinder is respectively described first circle and described second radius of a circle.
Alternatively, in described step S4, described front border described is wherein one of them in two end points of described front border, and described rear border described is wherein one of them in two end points on described rear border.
Preferably, in described step S4, the pitch of described two helix lines is equal, radius not etc.
Alternatively, in described step S5, the radius of described camber line is formed by the intersection matching of described moulding glass face and described plane.
Alternatively, the border of the described bifilar helix glass surface in described step S5 is consistent with the border in the described moulding glass face in described step S1.
Detailed description of the invention
Be described below in detail embodiments of the invention, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has element that is identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment be described with reference to the drawings, be intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not limitation of the present invention be interpreted as.
The glass surface on the driver door of design vehicle 200 is may be used for according to the vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing of the embodiment of the present invention.In description below the application, be described for the glass surface of vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing on the driver door of vehicle 200 such as automobile.Certainly, the present invention is not limited thereto, those skilled in the art understand, and this vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing can also glass surface on the tail gate of design vehicle 200.
As shown in Figure 3, according to the vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing of the embodiment of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
S1, suppose a moulding glass face 1, moulding glass face 1 is curved surface, and moulding glass face 1 has front border and rear border;
S2, according to the front border in moulding glass face 1 in step S1 and rear border respectively matching form the first circle 2 and the second circle 3;
S3, with the first axle 4 for S. A. makes the line in the center of circle of the center of circle that two faces of cylinder 21, first axle 4 is the first circle 2 in step S2 and the second circle 3;
S4, respectively by the front border in moulding glass face 1 with borderlinely wherein project to obtain two subpoints on two faces of cylinder 21 afterwards, be axis with the first axle 4 in step S3, cross two subpoints respectively and make two helix lines 22; And
S5, the first axle 4 crossed in step S3 make plane 5, plane 5 is crossing with the helix line of two in step S4 22 obtains two intersection points, plane 5 is done the camber line by two intersection points, take camber line as outline line, two helix lines 22 scan for clearance line and form bifilar helix glass surface.
Particularly, such as according to position and the window frame of mounting glass corresponding on front door of automobile, the moulding glass face 1 that hypothesis one is suitable with the border of window frame in advance, moulding glass face 1 has front border and rear border, front border is corresponding with the rear border (i.e. the side in contiguous moulding glass face 1) of the outside rear-view mirror trim board 201 of automobile, and rear border is corresponding with the front border (i.e. the side in contiguous moulding glass face 1) of B post trim board 202.Here, it should be noted that, the fore-and-aft direction in moulding glass face 1 is consistent with the fore-and-aft direction of automobile.
Extract the front border in above-mentioned moulding glass face 1 and rear border, because moulding glass face 1 is curved surface, thus two curves can be obtained, preferably, first circle 2 is by two end points of the front border in moulding glass face 1, the mid point matching of front border forms, second circle 3 is by two end points on the rear border in moulding glass face 1, the mid point matching on rear border forms, namely the first circle 2 can be formed by two end points of curve corresponding to front border and the mid point matching of curve, two end points of curve that second circle 3 is answered by back bound pair and the mid point matching of curve are formed, fitting effect is good, and choose conveniently, save design time.
Then the center of circle of the first circle 2 and the second circle 3 is found out respectively, and connect two centers of circle and make straight line (i.e. the first axle 4), with this straight line for S. A. does two faces of cylinder 21, here, the initial value of the radius on two faces of cylinder 21 is respectively the radius of the first circle 2 and the second circle 3, and namely the radius on two faces of cylinder 21 can first set with reference to the radius of the first circle 2 and the second circle 3.Wherein, the center of circle can be adjusted to coordinate to represent.
Then any point (namely wherein) in the front border (i.e. the rear border of outside rear-view mirror trim board 201) in moulding glass face 1 and rear border (i.e. the front border of B post trim board 202) is projected on two faces of cylinder 21 respectively, alternatively, front border be wherein one of them in two end points of front border, rear border be wherein one of them in two end points on rear border, preferably, two upper extreme points can be projected on two faces of cylinder 21 respectively and obtain two subpoints, with the line in the center of circle of the first round 2 and second circle 3 for axis, setting pitch, cross above-mentioned two subpoints respectively and make two helix lines 22, the length of helix line 22 can be arranged according to actual requirement, the pitch of two helix lines 22 now generated is equal, radius is not etc., here, the size of pitch can be arranged according to actual requirement, to meet styling design requirement.It should be noted that, " subpoint " here can be understood as that the shortest point of distance between selected point to its projection on the corresponding face of cylinder 21.
The line crossed between the first circle 2 and the center of circle of the second circle 3 does a plane 5, this plane 5 has an intersection point respectively with above-mentioned two helix lines 22, in above-mentioned plane 5, camber line is made by these two intersection points, the radius of camber line is formed by the intersection matching of moulding glass face 1 with plane 5, that is, the radius of circular arc can set with reference to the radius of moulding glass face 1 with above-mentioned plane 5 intersection, such as, can take up an official post with the intersection of plane 5 in moulding glass face 1 and get three points, cross these three points and simulate a circle, this radius of a circle is the radius of circular arc.Finally be outline line with this circular arc, scan for clearance line with above-mentioned two helix lines 22, just obtain the bifilar helix glass surface that engineering is feasible.
Now can the bifilar helix glass surface obtained repeatedly be revised, to make the border of the bifilar helix glass surface in step S4 consistent with the border in the moulding glass face 1 in step S1, compare traditional column type glass surface 100 ' and reduce restriction requirement to the moulding of automobile door glass periphery, compare traditional two circular ring type glass surfaces 100 " to achieve in lifting process theory state zero-deviation between moving glass phase face and two annulus glass surface.
Advantage during glass surface traditional according to the bifilar helix glass surface set that the vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing of the embodiment of the present invention obtains is each, and meet the requirement of moulding and engineering structure simultaneously.
According to the vehicle 200 automobile door glass method of designing of the embodiment of the present invention, under the requirement meeting car door engineering structure, reduce the restriction of glass surface to moulding.
In describing the invention, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " axis ", " radial direction ", orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as " circumference " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the present invention for convenience of description and simplified characterization, instead of indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore limitation of the present invention can not be interpreted as.
In addition, term " first " only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as instruction or hint relative importance or imply the quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature being limited with " first ".In describing the invention, the implication of " multiple " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and such as, can be fixedly connected with, also can be removably connect, or integral; Can be directly be connected, also indirectly can be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification sheets, specific features, structure, material or feature that the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to describe in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not must for be identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can combine in one or more embodiment in office or example in an appropriate manner.In addition, when not conflicting, the feature of the different embodiment described in this specification sheets or example and different embodiment or example can carry out combining and combining by those skilled in the art.
Although illustrate and describe embodiments of the invention above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment within the scope of the invention, revises, replace and modification.