CN104802095A - Rust removal apparatus for inner walls of bend pipes - Google Patents

Rust removal apparatus for inner walls of bend pipes Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104802095A
CN104802095A CN201410399528.0A CN201410399528A CN104802095A CN 104802095 A CN104802095 A CN 104802095A CN 201410399528 A CN201410399528 A CN 201410399528A CN 104802095 A CN104802095 A CN 104802095A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sand
bend pipe
internal wall
derusting device
rust removal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410399528.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何子财
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU GREENLEAVES BOILER CO Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU GREENLEAVES BOILER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU GREENLEAVES BOILER CO Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU GREENLEAVES BOILER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201410399528.0A priority Critical patent/CN104802095A/en
Publication of CN104802095A publication Critical patent/CN104802095A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/32Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks
    • B24C3/325Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks for internal surfaces, e.g. of tubes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C1/00Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
    • B24C1/08Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
    • B24C1/086Descaling; Removing coating films
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C3/00Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
    • B24C3/02Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24CABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
    • B24C9/00Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material

Abstract

The invention relates to a rust removal apparatus for inner walls of bend pipes. The rust removal apparatus comprises a trolley for placing several bend pipes onto a guide rail to move. A sand-blasting gun supported by a triangle support frame is arranged at one side of the trolley. A metal tube sleeves a nozzle of the sand-blasting gun, and sand-blasting equipment for placing river sand is connected at one end of the sand-blasting gun. A baffle plate is also arranged at one side of the trolley. Several fixing devices for fixing the bend pipes are mounted on the trolley. Each fixing device comprises a compression ring for inserting and fixing a bend pipe. A retaining ring for fixing a bend pipe is disposed in the middle of ends of each two compression rings. The distance from the nozzle and an opening of a bend pipe is 300-500 mm, and diameter of a nozzle outlet is 8-10 mm. The rust removal apparatus has a simple structure, is convenient to operate and is reasonably designed. Through rotary sand-blasting, rust is removed cleanly. By using common river sand as the rust removal material, the rust removal apparatus is low-cost. Through production practice, rust removal of a product is smoothly finished. In addition, through inspection, quality of pipes' inner walls accords with the technical standards.

Description

A kind of elbow internal wall derusting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to boiler manfacturing technical field, relate to a kind of device that boiler pressure part bend pipe is eliminated rust specifically.
Background technology
The conventional treatment method of boiler pressure part elbow internal wall cleaning blows sponge and compressed air, but for the pipe that inwall rusty stain is comparatively serious, the effect of rust cleaning cannot be reached according to the method described above after process, in time repeatedly blow sponge and blowing compressed air, rusty stain still, inoperative, although do not affect the operation of boiler, but outward appearance is unacceptable, if by this delivery to client, serious economic loss can be caused, because the material of sponge is too soft, rusty stain can not be wiped off by inner surface, have at present and use motor wire brush to eliminate rust, but wire brush can not turn round in pipe, therefore, development equipment can adapt to material hard and can turn round to the device of the cleaning that bend pipe eliminates rust be crack at present inwall rust cleaning a difficult problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem, the invention provides derusting device, this device effectively can remove the rusty stain in canalis carpi, and without the need to manual operation, rust cleaning is clean, and security is high.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of elbow internal wall derusting device, derusting device comprises the chassis placing the movement on guide rail of several bend pipe, the sand-blasting gun that triangle support frame supports is provided with in the side of chassis, metal tube is arranged with outside the rifle mouth of sand-blasting gun, one end of sand-blasting gun is connected with the abrasive blast equipment placing river sand, is also provided with baffle plate in the side of chassis.
Further improvement of the present invention is: be provided with on triangle support frame and drive rifle mouth to do clockwise or the motor be rotated counterclockwise.
Further improvement of the present invention is: between the below and chassis of baffle plate, be provided with inclination flitch, has the hopper borrowing material at the envisaged underneath of inclination flitch.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the distance of rifle mouth and the bend pipe mouth of pipe is 300-500mm.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the diameter of rifle mouth outlet is 8-10mm.
Further improvement of the present invention is: the fixture being provided with array fixed bending tube on chassis, often organizes fixture and comprises for the fixing pressure ring of bend pipe insertion, be provided with the clasp of fixed bending tube in the centre of every two pressure ring sides.
Further improvement of the present invention is: river sand is crossed 4-10 eye mesh screen and filtered.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the several two-port of damaging interior insertion bend pipe of the present invention on chassis, clasp is depressed after determining to go back position by insertion, locking bend pipe, fixed, bend pipe in rust cleaning is avoided to offset, chassis is driven into relatively airtight space, then the abrasive blast equipment by being placed with river sand carries out sandblasting to bend pipe, the diameter 8-10 centimetre of rifle mouth, be applicable to the discharge of fine sand, and the nozzle position of rifle mouth and bend pipe has certain distance, can ensure when sandblasting like this, sandblasting also can be carried out in the position of the mouth of pipe of bend pipe, ensure the effect of sandblasting, and in the process of sandblasting, rifle mouth is constantly in motion, sandblasting limit, limit rotates, improve the efficiency of sandblasting, and make rust cleaning effect reach best, baffle plate and splicing groove is also had in the exit position of bend pipe, baffle plate can prevent from hurting sb.'s feelings, and the sand of ejection and dust can focus on by splicing groove.
Structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, reasonable in design, rotary sandblasting, rust cleaning is clean, adopts common river sand as the material of rust cleaning, with low cost, through production practices, complete the rust cleaning of product smoothly, and through inspection, inside pipe wall quality meets the technical standards requirement.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-chassis, 2-pressure ring, 3-bend pipe, 4-clasp, 5-triangle support frame, 6-rifle mouth, 7-metal tube, 8-abrasive blast equipment, 9-baffle plate, 10-inclination flitch, 11-hopper.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, be described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, this embodiment, only for explaining the present invention, not forming protection scope of the present invention and limiting.
Shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is a kind of elbow internal wall derusting device, described derusting device comprises the chassis 1 placing the movement on guide rail of several bend pipes 3, be placed on chassis by needing the bend pipe carrying out inwall rust cleaning, chassis controls mobile by PLC, the time of motion and speed, described chassis 1 is provided with the fixture that array fixes described bend pipe 3, often organizing described fixture comprises for the fixing pressure ring 2 of bend pipe insertion, the clasp 4 of fixing described bend pipe is provided with in the centre of every two described pressure ring 2 sides, when placing bend pipe, the two-port of bend pipe is inserted in pressure ring, and then by clasp 4 by fixed for the bottom of bend pipe, avoid in the process of rust cleaning because the extraneous factors such as impulsive force cause bend pipe to move, the thing that dropping etc. affects bending quality occurs, the sand-blasting gun that triangle support frame 5 supports is provided with in the side of described chassis 1, metal tube 7 is arranged with outside the rifle mouth 6 of described sand-blasting gun, one end of described sand-blasting gun is connected with the abrasive blast equipment 8 placing river sand, river sand that abrasive blast equipment 8 is placed is through that abundant bake drying crosses, and river sand is crossed after 4-10 eye mesh screen filters and just can be used, if river water-containing rate is high, the effect then eliminated rust does not reach, still rusty stain can be there is in some position, through experiment repeatedly, river sand is carried out air-dry drying, sand is tiny, adopt the operating procedure of rotoblast again, can be thoroughly clean by inner wall cleaning, described rifle mouth 6 is 300-500mm with the distance of bend pipe 3 mouth of pipe, ensure that the nozzle position of bend pipe also can eliminate rust, sandblasting dead angle can not be there is, sandblasting is effective, the diameter that described rifle mouth 6 exports is 8-10mm, original rifle mouth is changed, be applicable to the discharging of river sand, described triangle support frame 5 is provided with and drives rifle mouth 6 to do clockwise or the motor be rotated counterclockwise, motor sets program, rifle mouth 6 is driven to carry out turning clockwise or being rotated counterclockwise or a rotation mode combined along an anti-phase, baffle plate 9 is also provided with in the side of described chassis 1, the effect of baffle plate avoids meeting accident, inclination flitch 10 is provided with between the below and described chassis 1 of described baffle plate 9, the hopper 11 borrowing material is had at the envisaged underneath of described inclination flitch 10, to be entered in hopper 11 by inclination flitch 10 from the mouth of pipe of bend pipe sand out and dust and recycle, free from environmental pollution, ensure the health of working environment.
The method for cleaning of the bend pipe derusting device of apparatus of the present invention comprises the steps:
(1) dried up by the water residual through water pressure test elbow internal wall, bend pipe needs to carry out hydraulic pressure test to the pressure of pipeline at rust cleaning money, therefore must dry up by the water residual to elbow internal wall before elbow internal wall cleaning, ensures the aridity of elbow internal wall;
(2) bend pipe after above-mentioned oven dry is placed on chassis fixes, keep the mouth of pipe direction of all bend pipes consistent, and chassis is driven into relatively airtight space, the height of chassis is probably in the effect of 0.5-0.9 rice, such height is applicable to operation, and pipeline rust cleaning is carried out in relatively airtight space, sand can be avoided like this to fly out pipeline and meeting accident, ensure safety;
(3) metal sleeve is set in the outside of the rifle mouth of the sand-blasting gun that the abrasive blast equipment of putting into river sand with one is connected, the diameter of described rifle mouth is 8-10mm, change the size of original rifle mouth, make it the injection of applicable river sand, abrasive blast equipment compressed air input pressure is 1-2MPa, through debugging repeatedly, the pressure of the compressed air input of adjustment needed for sandblasting, this pressure range achieves desirable rust cleaning effect, and sand-blasting gun is placed on a triangle support frame, be fully dry river sand in abrasive blast equipment, and described river sand uses after crossing 4-10 eye mesh screen, in the process selecting river sand, if the aridity of river sand is inadequate, the effect of rust cleaning is general, still rusty stain can be there is in some position, and after air-dry drying and to cross the river sand of 4-10 eye mesh screen tiny, by the operating procedure of rotoblast, can be thoroughly clean by inner wall cleaning, during sandblasting, described rifle mouth does counterclockwise or clockwise rotation, sand-blasting gun is placed on one and cries on light triangle support frame, the rotary motion of rifle mouth can by driven by motor that A-frame is arranged clockwise or be rotated counterclockwise,
(4) from one end of bend pipe, river sand blasting is entered in bend pipe, blast time 1.5-1 minute, the distance of the mouth of pipe of described rifle mouth distance bend pipe is 300-500mm, retain a segment distance, the rusty stain of bend pipe nozzle position also can be removed, sandblasting is effective, has placement sand to spray the baffle plate of hurting sb.'s feelings at the port of export of bend pipe, places sand and causes unexpected injury from one end ejection of bend pipe;
(5) after sandblasting completes, the residual river sand of sponge cleaning and dust are blown to elbow internal wall, moved by PLC programme-control chassis, after sandblasting completes, chassis moves forward, and then rests on the position of blowing sponge, blows sponge to bend pipe, two ports of every root bend pipe blow sponge respectively once respectively, and cleaning remains in fool and the dust of elbow internal wall;
(6) by endoscopy inner surface of tube, check whether rusty stain is removed clean completely.
Through production practices, the technique of this cleaning elbow internal wall rusty stain can complete the rust cleaning of product smoothly, and through inspection, inside pipe wall quality meets the technical standards requirement.

Claims (7)

1. an elbow internal wall derusting device, described derusting device comprises the chassis (1) placing several bend pipe (3) movement on guide rail, it is characterized in that: be provided with the sand-blasting gun that triangle support frame (5) supports in the side of described chassis (1), metal tube (7) is arranged with outside the rifle mouth (6) of described sand-blasting gun, one end of described sand-blasting gun is connected with the abrasive blast equipment (8) placing river sand, is also provided with baffle plate (9) in the side of described chassis (1).
2. a kind of elbow internal wall derusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: be provided with on described triangle support frame (5) and drive rifle mouth (6) to do clockwise or the motor be rotated counterclockwise.
3. a kind of elbow internal wall derusting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: between the below of described baffle plate (9) and described chassis (1), be provided with inclination flitch (10) having the hopper (11) borrowing material at the envisaged underneath of described inclination flitch (10).
4. a kind of elbow internal wall derusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rifle mouth (6) is 300-500mm with the distance of bend pipe (3) mouth of pipe.
5. a kind of elbow internal wall derusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the diameter that described rifle mouth (6) exports is 8-10mm.
6. a kind of elbow internal wall derusting device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described chassis (1), be provided with the fixture that array fixes described bend pipe (3), often organize described fixture to comprise for the fixing pressure ring (2) of bend pipe insertion, be provided with the clasp (4) of fixing described bend pipe in the centre of every two described pressure ring (2) sides.
7. a kind of elbow internal wall derusting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described river sand is crossed 4-10 eye mesh screen and filtered.
CN201410399528.0A 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 Rust removal apparatus for inner walls of bend pipes Pending CN104802095A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410399528.0A CN104802095A (en) 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 Rust removal apparatus for inner walls of bend pipes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410399528.0A CN104802095A (en) 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 Rust removal apparatus for inner walls of bend pipes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104802095A true CN104802095A (en) 2015-07-29

Family

ID=53687502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410399528.0A Pending CN104802095A (en) 2014-08-14 2014-08-14 Rust removal apparatus for inner walls of bend pipes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107504308A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-22 桐城市文才管业有限公司 A kind of bend pipe and its method for cleaning
CN113400201A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-09-17 南通大学 High-pressure water rust removal device for inner and outer walls of metal bent pipe

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19943832C2 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-07-12 Whs Wasser Hochdruck Service G Process for cleaning fire-damaged railway wagons and installation for carrying out this process
CN201394782Y (en) * 2009-05-16 2010-02-03 大庆井泰机械制造有限公司 Sand blasting and rust removal device inside steel pipe
CN203542383U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-04-16 昆山开信机械制造有限公司 Sand-blasting device for surface treatment of inner wall of pipeline
CN203738601U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-30 昆山开信机械制造有限公司 Sand blasting derusting device
CN204076033U (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-07 江苏绿叶锅炉有限公司 A kind of elbow internal wall derusting device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19943832C2 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-07-12 Whs Wasser Hochdruck Service G Process for cleaning fire-damaged railway wagons and installation for carrying out this process
CN201394782Y (en) * 2009-05-16 2010-02-03 大庆井泰机械制造有限公司 Sand blasting and rust removal device inside steel pipe
CN203542383U (en) * 2013-10-23 2014-04-16 昆山开信机械制造有限公司 Sand-blasting device for surface treatment of inner wall of pipeline
CN203738601U (en) * 2014-01-23 2014-07-30 昆山开信机械制造有限公司 Sand blasting derusting device
CN204076033U (en) * 2014-08-14 2015-01-07 江苏绿叶锅炉有限公司 A kind of elbow internal wall derusting device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107504308A (en) * 2017-10-10 2017-12-22 桐城市文才管业有限公司 A kind of bend pipe and its method for cleaning
CN113400201A (en) * 2021-07-09 2021-09-17 南通大学 High-pressure water rust removal device for inner and outer walls of metal bent pipe
CN113400201B (en) * 2021-07-09 2022-02-25 南通大学 High-pressure water rust removal device for inner and outer walls of metal bent pipe

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EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20150729

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication