CN104801947B - A kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN104801947B CN104801947B CN201510166015.XA CN201510166015A CN104801947B CN 104801947 B CN104801947 B CN 104801947B CN 201510166015 A CN201510166015 A CN 201510166015A CN 104801947 B CN104801947 B CN 104801947B
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- flywheel
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- backing plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P19/00—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes
- B23P19/02—Machines for simply fitting together or separating metal parts or objects, or metal and non-metal parts, whether or not involving some deformation; Tools or devices therefor so far as not provided for in other classes for connecting objects by press fit or for detaching same
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus, is installed with four root posts on base, and this four root posts top is fixed with top board;Servomotor is installed on top board, servo motor output shaft lower end is connected with screw mandrel upper end, the feed screw nut on screw mandrel is fixed with lifter plate simultaneously;Lifter plate lower face is fixed with support plate, and support plate vertical section lower end level is welded with and press-fits disk;Press-fiting plate edge has vertical screwed hole, and each vertical screwed hole is connected with the external thread section for press-fiting bar, is fixed with anti-conforming to a conventional pattern in the blind hole for press-fiting bar bottom;Press-fit disk side and a proximity switch is installed with, the position detection block matched with proximity switch is fixed on backing plate;Backing plate top surface is provided with a centralized positioning post and 4 spacer pads;Flywheel hold down gag is located on backing plate top surface.The present invention can accurately and rapidly be fitted in clutch alignment pin in the pin-and-hole on flywheel, high degree of automation, good reliability, and the depth that press-fits of the present invention can be with precise control.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to flywheel assembling field, more particularly to a kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus.
Background technology
Clutch alignment pin is a vitals on flywheel, and it is typically fitted in flywheel by pure manual type at present
On, the defect of this press-fit approach not only press-fits that efficiency is low, and operative is laborious, and press-fit depth cannot precise control.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus, is intended to overcome biography
Unite the defect of artificial press-fit approach.
Technical scheme is as follows:A kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including base
(1) and flywheel hold down gag, wherein four root posts (2) are installed with base (1) top surface, this four root post is distributed in same square
On four summits of shape, this four root posts (2) upper horizontal is fixed with one piece of top board (3);Described top board (3) are above vertically-mounted to be had
Servomotor (4), the output shaft lower end of the servomotor are coaxially connected with screw mandrel (5) upper end by shaft coupling, and on screw mandrel (5)
Feed screw nut (6) while fixing with lifter plate (7), and this block lifter plate is while be slidably matched with four column (2);
Lifter plate (7) lower face is fixed with a support plate (8), and the cross section of the support plate is " T " font, and
The lower end level of support plate (8) vertical section is welded with one and press-fits disk (9), and the axial line of the two parts is on same straight line;Institute
State and press-fit the edge of disk (9) and be evenly distributed 4 vertical screwed holes, each vertical screwed hole and one press-fit bar (10) upper end
The external thread section connection in portion, the bottom for press-fiting bar has a blind hole vertically, is coaxially fixed with one in this blind hole
Anti- conform to a conventional pattern (11) of rubber;
The position detection for press-fiting disk (9) side and being installed with a proximity switch (12), match with the proximity switch
Block (13) is fixed on backing plate (15) top surface by support (14), and the backing plate is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the base (1);When
When proximity switch (12) touch position detection block (13), proximity switch (12) is by the data feedback for gathering to the servo
Motor (4), and control the servomotor to shut down;
Vertically be provided with a centralized positioning post (16) and 4 spacer pads (17) on backing plate (15) top surface, wherein in
The axial line of heart locating dowel (16) press-fits disk (9) axial line on same straight line with described;Four spacer pad (17)
Circumference along centralized positioning post (16) is uniform, and is distributed on same circumference, and four spacer pads (17) are contour, and is less than institute
State the height of centralized positioning post (16);The flywheel hold down gag is located on backing plate (15) top surface, and its number is at least one, should
Flywheel hold down gag is used for for flywheel being pressed on 4 spacer pad (17).
In above structure, the effect of rubber sleeve is increasing friction force, clutch alignment pin can be effectively secured to fixed
In the pin installing blind of position, surprisingly will not come off, so as to ensure the use reliability of the present invention.The effect of circumferentially positioned piece (17) is
Circumferentially positioned to flywheel, so as to guarantee reliably clutch alignment pin to be fitted in the pin-and-hole on flywheel.Meanwhile, described watch
Take motor (4) and be easy to precise control, so facilitate precise control and press-fit under disk (9) only extreme position, and then control alignment pin
Press-fit depth.When the proximity switch (12) touches position detection block (13), the data that proximity switch (12) will be gathered
The servomotor (4) is fed back to, and controls the servomotor to shut down, this ensures that each depth that press-fits is consistent
, so as to ensure the uniformity of product.
Using above technical scheme, clutch alignment pin accurately and rapidly can be fitted in the present invention pin-and-hole on flywheel
In, high degree of automation, good reliability, and the depth that press-fits of the present invention can be with precise control, the uniformity of product is good, Er Qieben
The simple structure of press-loading apparatus, it is easy to implement, with good practicality.
In the present case, the cylinder (18) in the flywheel hold down gag is vertically located on backing plate (15) top surface, the cylinder
Piston rod upper end is vertical with one end of horizontal compact heap (19) to be fixed, and the other end of the horizontal compact heap is hanging compression
End, and a compact heap (20) is installed with the bottom surface of the compression end.
Using above structure, when the piston rod of cylinder (18) is retracted, drive horizontal compact heap (19) to push, and pass through
Flywheel is compressed by compact heap (20), and compression is convenient, reliable.
Preferably, the number of the flywheel hold down gag is two, the two flywheel hold down gags are fixed along the center
The circumference of position post (16) is uniform, and is located at the periphery of spacer pad (17).
Using above structure, the present invention can more efficiently compress flywheel, and thrust is uniform.
In the present invention, in four installing holes on described lifter plate (7), a sliding bearing (21) is separately installed with, this
Four sliding bearings (21) are slidably matched with corresponding one column (2) respectively, so prevent from lifter plate (7) lifting
During occur clamping stagnation.
Preferably, anti-conform to a conventional pattern (11) are fixed on by bonding agent in the blind hole for press-fiting bar (10) bottom, so
Not only connect reliability, and anti-conform to a conventional pattern (11) are difficult for drop-off in itself.
Beneficial effect:The present invention can accurately and rapidly be fitted in clutch alignment pin in the pin-and-hole on flywheel, automation
Degree is high, good reliability, and the depth that press-fits of the present invention can be with precise control, and the uniformity of product is good, so as to effectively overcome
The defect of Traditional Man press-fit approach, and the simple structure of this press-loading apparatus, it is easy to implement, with good practicality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the distribution schematic diagram of spacer pad in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus, mainly by base 1, column 2, top board 3, servo
Motor 4, screw mandrel 5, feed screw nut 6, lifter plate 7, support plate 8, press-fit disk 9, press-fit bar 10, the anti-11, proximity switch 12, position that conforms to a conventional pattern
Put detection block 13, support 14, backing plate 15, centralized positioning post 16, spacer pad 17 and flywheel hold down gag to constitute.Wherein, base 1
For horizontally disposed structure, four root posts 2 on the top surface of the base 1, are installed with, this four root post 2 is distributed in same rectangle
On four summits, this four root posts, 2 upper horizontal is fixed with one piece of top board 3.Vertically-mounted on top board 3 have a servomotor
4, the output shaft lower end of the servomotor 4 is coaxially connected with 5 upper end of screw mandrel by shaft coupling, and is set with screw mandrel spiral shell on screw mandrel 5
Female 6.Feed screw nut 6 is fixed with lifter plate 7 simultaneously, has the via that screw mandrel 5 is passed through, and this block lifter plate 7 is same on lifter plate 7
Shi Yusi root post 2 is slidably matched.In the present case, a sliding bearing is separately installed with four installing holes on lifter plate 7
21, this four sliding bearings 21 are slidably matched with a corresponding root post 2 respectively.When servomotor 4 works, screw mandrel can be passed through
5 drive lifter plates 7 are lifted.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the lower face of lifter plate 7 is fixed with a support plate 8, and the cross section of the support plate 8 is " T " word
Shape, and the lower end level of 8 vertical section of support plate is welded with one and press-fits disk 9, support plate 8 and press-fits the axial line of disk 9 same
On bar straight line.The edge for press-fiting disk 9 has been evenly distributed 4 vertical screwed holes, and each vertical screwed hole and one press-fit bar 10
The external thread section connection of upper end, the bottom for press-fiting bar 10 has a blind hole vertically, coaxially fixes in this blind hole
The anti-of a rubber is had to conform to a conventional pattern 11.In the present case, prevent conforming to a conventional pattern 11 being fixed on by bonding agent in the blind hole for press-fiting 10 bottom of bar,
And anti-11 internal diameter that conforms to a conventional pattern is adapted with the diameter of alignment pin.
Press-fit 9 side of disk and a proximity switch 12 is installed with, the position detection block 13 matched with the proximity switch 12 is led to
Cross support 14 to be fixed on 15 top surface of backing plate, the backing plate 15 is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the base 1, and the shape of support 14
Do not limit, as long as meeting installation requirement.When proximity switch 12 touches position detection block 13, proximity switch 12 will be adopted
The data feedback of collection is to servomotor 4, and controls the servomotor 4 to shut down, so that press-fit bar 10 to stop pushing.In this case
In, the data feedback that proximity switch 12 is gathered is to servomotor 4, and the operation principle for controlling servomotor 4 to shut down is this area
Known to technical staff.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a centralized positioning post 16 and 4 spacer pads 17 are vertically provided with 15 top surface of backing plate, its
The axial line of middle centralized positioning post 16 with press-fit 9 axial line of disk on same straight line.Four spacer pads 17 are along centralized positioning
The circumference of post 16 is uniform, and is distributed on same circumference, and four spacer pads 17 are contour, and the height less than centralized positioning post 16
Degree.
Flywheel hold down gag is located on the top surface of backing plate 15, and its number is at least one, and the flywheel hold down gag is used for will
Flywheel is pressed on 4 spacer pads 17.In the present case, the number of flywheel hold down gag is preferably two, and the two fly
Wheel hold down gag is uniform along the circumference of centralized positioning post 16, and the periphery positioned at spacer pad 17.Flywheel hold down gag is by cylinder
18th, horizontal compact heap 19 and compact heap 20 are constituted, and wherein cylinder 18 is vertically located on the top surface of backing plate 15.The piston rod of cylinder 18
Upper end is vertical with one end of horizontal compact heap 19 to be fixed, and the other end of the horizontal compact heap 19 is hanging compression end, and
The compression end bottom surface of horizontal compact heap 19 is installed with a compact heap 20, and the compact heap 20 is located on corresponding spacer pad 17
Side.During use, flywheel is pressed on spacer pad 17 by compact heap 20.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not with the present invention as limiting, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and improvement that is made within god and principle etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus, it is characterised in that:Including base (1) and flywheel hold down gag, wherein
Four root posts (2) are installed with base (1) top surface, and this four root post is distributed on four summits of same rectangle, this four
Column (2) upper horizontal is fixed with one piece of top board (3);Described top board (3) are above vertically-mounted servomotor (4), servo electricity
The output shaft lower end of machine by shaft coupling coaxially connected with screw mandrel (5) upper end, and the feed screw nut (6) on screw mandrel (5) at the same with
Lifter plate (7) is fixing, and this block lifter plate is while be slidably matched with four column (2);
Lifter plate (7) lower face is fixed with a support plate (8), and the cross section of the support plate is " T " font, and support plate
(8) the lower end level of vertical section is welded with one and press-fits disk (9), and the axial line of the two parts is on same straight line;The pressure
The edge of sabot (9) has been evenly distributed 4 vertical screwed holes, and each vertical screwed hole and one press-fit bar (10) upper end
External thread section connects, and the bottom for press-fiting bar has a blind hole vertically, is coaxially fixed with a rubber in this blind hole
Anti- conform to a conventional pattern (11);
Described press-fit disk (9) side and be installed with a proximity switch (12), the position detection block matched with the proximity switch
(13) it is fixed on backing plate (15) top surface by support (14), the backing plate is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the base (1);Work as institute
When stating proximity switch (12) and touching position detection block (13), the data feedback that proximity switch (12) will be gathered is to the servo electricity
Machine (4), and control the servomotor to shut down;
A centralized positioning post (16) and 4 spacer pads (17) are vertically provided with backing plate (15) top surface, and wherein center is fixed
The axial line of position post (16) press-fits disk (9) axial line on same straight line with described;In four described spacer pad (17) edge
The circumference of heart locating dowel (16) is uniform, and is distributed on same circumference, and four spacer pads (17) are contour, and less than in described
The height of heart locating dowel (16);The flywheel hold down gag is located on backing plate (15) top surface, and its number is at least one, the flywheel
Hold down gag is used for for flywheel being pressed on 4 spacer pad (17);
Cylinder (18) in the flywheel hold down gag is vertically located on backing plate (15) top surface, the piston rod upper end of the cylinder with
The one end of horizontal compact heap (19) is vertically fixed, and the other end of the horizontal compact heap is hanging compression end, and in the compression end
Bottom surface be installed with a compact heap (20);Anti- conform to a conventional pattern (11) are fixed on by bonding agent and press-fit the blind of bar (10) bottom
Kong Zhong.
2. flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flywheel hold down gag
Number be two, circumference of the two flywheel hold down gags along centralized positioning post (16) is uniform, and is located at the positioning
The periphery of cushion block (17).
3. flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:On lifter plate (7)
Four installing holes in be separately installed with a sliding bearing (21), this four sliding bearings (21) respectively with a corresponding institute
State column (2) to be slidably matched.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201510166015.XA CN104801947B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus |
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CN201510166015.XA CN104801947B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus |
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CN104801947A CN104801947A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
CN104801947B true CN104801947B (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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CN201510166015.XA Active CN104801947B (en) | 2015-04-09 | 2015-04-09 | A kind of flywheel clutch alignment pin press-loading apparatus |
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CN107553087A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-01-09 | 芜湖禾丰离合器有限公司 | A kind of clutch press-loading apparatus |
CN108340143A (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-07-31 | 盐城全威科技有限公司 | A kind of snap-fitted machine |
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CN108581433A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-28 | 安徽航大智能科技有限公司 | A kind of positioning pin automatic press mounting mechanism |
CN111136444B (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2021-07-02 | 苏州磐驰自动化设备有限公司 | Full-automatic rotor shaft core pressing-in production line and working method thereof |
CN111906511B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2021-06-11 | 芜湖东光大华机械制造有限公司 | Flywheel machining device with automatic pin assembling and code printing functions |
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