CN104801379A - Cone crusher split-type clamped rolling mortar wall being smaller than 2000 mm in diameter and manufacturing method - Google Patents
Cone crusher split-type clamped rolling mortar wall being smaller than 2000 mm in diameter and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to a cone crusher split-type clamped rolling mortar wall being smaller than 2000 mm in diameter and a manufacturing method, and aims to meet not only the abrasion-resistant requirement of large stone crushing for a rolling mortar wall but also the abrasion-resistant requirement of small stone crushing for the rolling mortar wall during a stone crushing process. The upper part and the lower part of the cone crusher split-type clamped rolling mortar wall are made of Mn13 and high-chromium iron respectively. The cone crusher split-type clamped rolling mortar wall has the following advantages: (1) the fatal defect that stones cannot be crushed during the stone crushing process because a single material (either manganese steel or high-chromium iron) rolling mortar wall suffers different abrasion losses from different sized stones, the upper part of the single material rolling mortar wall is slightly abraded while the lower part thereof is seriously abraded, and a groove is formed in a stone crushing cavity can be fundamentally overcome; (2) the abrasion loss caused by Mn13 at the upper part of the cone crusher split-type clamped rolling mortar wall during the stone crushing process is relatively consistent with that of a crushed stone rolling cavity in the high-chromium iron lower part of the cone crusher split-type clamped rolling mortar wall, so that the problem that the groove is formed because the lower part of the single material rolling mortar wall suffers more abrasion losses than the upper part of the single material rolling mortar wall can be fundamentally solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of gyratory crusher and can meet the broken wear-resisting requirement to rolled mortar wall of ratchel in broken building stones process, broken gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall and the preparation method diameter of the wear-resisting requirement of rolled mortar wall being less than to 2000mm of finger stone can be met again, belong to gyratory crusher component assembly and manufacture field.
Background technology
CN101954456A, title " for casting the manufacture method of the metal mold of gyratory crusher manganese steel crushing wall or rolled mortar wall ", manufacture method comprises the steps: (1) according to breaking wall of spindle breaker or the different size specification model of rolled mortar wall, manufactures the natural pattern of crushing wall or rolled mortar wall; (2) metal mold and the outer metal mold of nearly shape in corresponding wall thickness, integrally-built nearly shape is manufactured and designed respectively according to the shape of natural pattern; (3) in closely, metal mold and nearly outer metal mold lay flaring steam vent; (4) nearly interior metal mold and nearly outer metal mold, natural pattern are assemblied on mold(ing) board, reserved die cavity.But, because the be crushed to fritter building stones fragmentation of gyratory crusher from oversize rock material in the process of broken building stones is two kinds of different duties, its rolled mortar wall top is used for broken oversize rock material, what oversize rock material was formed rolled mortar wall top is impact load, and that what building stones and rolled mortar wall and crushing wall were formed is is uncertain, be not that the impact extruded of whole contact coordinates, thus relative with the state of wear on crushing wall top little to rolled mortar wall; And to be rubble roll rolled mortar wall and crushing wall bottom manufactures chamber, broken little building stones and rolled mortar wall form the rubble of plyability, completely contact, its broken gravelstone between rolled mortar wall and crushing wall is little under the brute force extruding of rolled mortar wall and crushing wall, broken little building stones to roll mortar ward off and the wearing and tearing of crushing wall very serious.If adopt homogenous material to make rolled mortar wall and crushing wall, no matter be potassium steel, or rich chromium cast iron, because the building stones of different size are different to the wear extent of rolled mortar wall, result causes rolled mortar wall and crushing wall Upper wear is little, middle part wearing and tearing opposite upper parts is little and the situation of bottom wearing and tearing formation groove, causes rolled mortar wall and crushing wall wearing and tearing to scrap.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of design: avoid the weak point in background technology, design a kind of gyratory crusher and can meet the broken wear-resisting requirement to rolled mortar wall of ratchel in broken building stones process, broken gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall and the preparation method diameter of the wear-resisting requirement of rolled mortar wall being less than to 2000mm of finger stone can be met again.
Design: in order to realize above-mentioned purpose of design.The present invention is in structural design: 1, rolled mortar wall top is Mn13, rolled mortar wall bottom is the design of rich chromium cast iron, is one of technical characteristic of the present invention.The object of such design is: Mn13 is opposing thump, one of optimal selection in the high-abrasive materials such as large pressure material wearing and tearing, it not only has the incomparable Work Hardening Characteristic of other high-abrasive material, and in greater impact load or compared with under the effect of large contacting stress, the top layer of its manganese steel steel plate Mn13 produces work hardening, case hardness rises to more than HB500 rapidly by HB200, and along with the wearing and tearing gradually of cementation zone, new work hardening layer can successively be formed, thus produce endlessly while high abrasion superficial layer, and Mn13 internal layer austenite still keeps good impact flexibility.The present invention utilizes this characteristic of Mn13 just, the top of rolled mortar wall (or middle part and top) is adopted Mn13, because rolled mortar wall top is for broken building stones, what building stones were formed rolled mortar wall top is impact load just, thus rolled mortar wall case-hardening can be made, hardness promotes rapidly, meets rolled mortar wall top to the hardness requirement of rubble and wear-resisting requirement, and rich chromium cast iron can obtain the matrix of martensite or austenite or the two mixed type and the alloy carbide of chromium by high-alloying and heat treatment, this alloy carbide is the Me in hexaplanar, C, its hardness is up to HVl200-1600, it has much higher wearability than potassium steel, its wearability is the several times of Mn13, it also has good high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance concurrently simultaneously, the present invention utilizes the above-mentioned characteristic of rich chromium cast iron to adopt it as the bottom moulding material of rolled mortar wall just, portion is rolled in the broken building stones process of stone roller in the rolled mortar wall bottom that it not only solves background technology existence, its rate of wear is greater than the situation that the rolled mortar wall bottom wearing and tearing brought on rolled mortar wall top form groove, the wear extent of rolled mortar wall bottom is made to define optimum coupling with the wear extent on rolled mortar wall top, avoid rolled mortar wall Upper wear amount little, the generation of bottom wear damage situation, not only greatly extend the service life of rolled mortar wall, and while the use cost greatly reducing rolled mortar wall, reduce broken building stones cost.2, rolled mortar wall top and rolled mortar wall bottom are concavo-convex snap-fit engagement is technical characteristic two of the present invention.The object of such design is: the convex-concave on rolled mortar wall top be connected in the concaveconvex structure of rolled mortar wall bottom, rolled mortar wall bottom synchronous can be driven to rise when rising under the effect of rolled mortar wall top in external force, thus reach the size of Longkou (crusher chamber) between convenient adjustment rolled mortar wall and crushing wall.
Technical scheme 1: a kind of diameter is less than the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, and rolled mortar wall top is Mn13 rolled mortar wall, rolled mortar wall bottom is rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall.
Technical scheme 2: a kind of diameter is less than the manufacture method of the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, (1) mold is watered and rolled mortar wall waters on shell or inwall and has concave-convex shaping clamping mould in fabrication techniques rolled mortar wall bottom routinely, mold is watered in the rolled mortar wall bottom made to be placed on dither platform, under the vibration of dither platform, melting rich chromium cast iron being cast to rolled mortar wall bottom waters in mold, rolled mortar wall bottom is obtained, then to the heat treatment of rolled mortar wall bottom, fine finishining after cooling and demolding; (2) mold is watered for segmentation modular organization in fabrication techniques rolled mortar wall upper pouring mould and rolled mortar wall top routinely, and split modular rolled mortar wall top to water on mold inwall or outer wall and have the shaping clamping mould of convex-concave, mold is watered on the rolled mortar wall top made to be placed on dither platform, under the vibration of dither platform, melting potassium steel being cast to rolled mortar wall top waters in mold, obtain rolled mortar wall top after cooling and demolding, be then divided into two pieces or polylith to after the heat treatment of rolled mortar wall top, fine finishining; (3) two after fine finishining piece or polylith rolled mortar wall top are connected to rolled mortar wall bottom.
The present invention is compared with background technology, one is no matter fundamentally solve single (is manganese steel, or rich chromium cast iron) material rolled mortar wall is in broken building stones process, because the building stones of different size are different to the wear extent of rolled mortar wall, the rolled mortar wall Upper wear caused is little, bottom wearing and tearing are large and the building stones crusher chamber that causes forms groove and cannot the critical defect of broken building stones; The wear extent that two is wear extenies of producing at broken building stones of the Mn13 on rolled mortar wall top rolls broken building stones chamber with rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall bottom is relative consistent, thus broken building stones chamber is rolled in the broken building stones process of stone roller in the rolled mortar wall bottom fundamentally solving homogenous material, due to wear extent be greater than rolled mortar wall Upper wear amount cause the situation of groove, not only greatly extend the service life of rolled mortar wall, and while the use cost greatly reducing rolled mortar wall, reduce broken building stones cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that diameter is less than the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation mated by rolled mortar wall and crushing wall.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of homogenous material rolled mortar wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1: with reference to accompanying drawing 1-2.Diameter is less than a gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, and rolled mortar wall top 1 is Mn13, rolled mortar wall bottom 2 is for rich chromium cast iron and rolled mortar wall top 1 is concavo-convex snap-fit engagement 3 with rolled mortar wall bottom 2.Rolled mortar wall top 1 is made up of two pieces or polylith.Mn13 rolled mortar wall height is greater than the height of rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall 2.The material of Mn13 rolled mortar wall is ZGMn13-1, ZGMn13-2, ZGMn13-3, ZGMn13-4, ZGMn13-5.Rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall material is Cr15 or Cr26.
Embodiment 2: on the basis of embodiment 1, Mn13 rolled mortar wall inwall and rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall outer wall are concavo-convex snap-fit engagement.
Embodiment 3: on the basis of embodiment 1, Mn13 rolled mortar wall outer wall and rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall inwall are concavo-convex snap-fit engagement.
Embodiment 4: on the basis of embodiment 1, a kind of diameter is less than the manufacture method of the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, (1) mold is watered and rolled mortar wall waters on shell or inwall and has concave-convex shaping clamping mould in fabrication techniques rolled mortar wall bottom routinely, mold is watered in the rolled mortar wall bottom made to be placed on dither platform, under the vibration of dither platform, melting rich chromium cast iron being cast to rolled mortar wall bottom waters in mold, rolled mortar wall bottom is obtained, then to the heat treatment of rolled mortar wall bottom, fine finishining after cooling and demolding; (2) mold is watered for segmentation modular organization in fabrication techniques rolled mortar wall upper pouring mould and rolled mortar wall top routinely, and split modular rolled mortar wall top to water on mold inwall or outer wall and have the shaping clamping mould of convex-concave, mold is watered on the rolled mortar wall top made to be placed on dither platform, under the vibration of dither platform, melting potassium steel being cast to rolled mortar wall top waters in mold, obtain rolled mortar wall top after cooling and demolding, be then divided into two pieces or polylith to after the heat treatment of rolled mortar wall top, fine finishining; (3) two after fine finishining piece or polylith rolled mortar wall top are connected to rolled mortar wall bottom, i.e. concavo-convex snap-fit engagement.
It is to be understood that: although above-described embodiment to be contrasted detailed text description to mentality of designing of the present invention; but these text descriptions; just the simple text of mentality of designing of the present invention is described; instead of the restriction to mentality of designing of the present invention; any do not exceed mentality of designing of the present invention combination, increase or amendment, all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. diameter is less than a gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: rolled mortar wall top is Mn13, rolled mortar wall bottom is rich chromium cast iron.
2. diameter according to claim 1 is less than the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: rolled mortar wall top is made up of two pieces or polylith.
3. diameter according to claim 1 and 2 is less than the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: rolled mortar wall top and rolled mortar wall bottom are concavo-convex snap-fit engagement.
4. diameter according to claim 3 is less than the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: Mn13 rolled mortar wall inwall and rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall outer wall are concavo-convex snap-fit engagement.
5. diameter according to claim 3 is less than the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: Mn13 rolled mortar wall outer wall and rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall inwall are concavo-convex snap-fit engagement.
6. diameter according to claim 1 is less than the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: Mn13 rolled mortar wall height is greater than the height of rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall.
7. diameter according to claim 1 is less than the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: the material of Mn13 rolled mortar wall is ZGMn13-1, ZGMn13-2, ZGMn13-3, ZGMn13-4, ZGMn13-5.
8. diameter according to claim 1 is less than the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall material is Cr15 or Cr26.
9. a diameter is less than the manufacture method of the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: (1) routinely fabrication techniques rolled mortar wall bottom waters mold and rolled mortar wall waters on shell or inwall and has concave-convex shaping clamping mould, mold is watered in the rolled mortar wall bottom made to be placed on dither platform, under the vibration of dither platform, melting rich chromium cast iron being cast to rolled mortar wall bottom waters in mold, rolled mortar wall bottom is obtained, then to the heat treatment of rolled mortar wall bottom, fine finishining after cooling and demolding; (2) mold is watered for segmentation modular organization in fabrication techniques rolled mortar wall upper pouring mould and rolled mortar wall top routinely, and split modular rolled mortar wall top to water on mold inwall or outer wall and have the shaping clamping mould of convex-concave, mold is watered on the rolled mortar wall top made to be placed on dither platform, under the vibration of dither platform, melting potassium steel being cast to rolled mortar wall top waters in mold, obtain rolled mortar wall top after cooling and demolding, be then divided into two pieces or polylith to after the heat treatment of rolled mortar wall top, fine finishining; (3) two after fine finishining piece or polylith rolled mortar wall top are connected to rolled mortar wall bottom.
10. diameter according to claim 9 is less than the manufacture method of the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: Mn13 rolled mortar wall outer wall and rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall inwall are concavo-convex snap-fit engagement.
11. diameters according to claim 9 are less than the manufacture method of the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: Mn13 rolled mortar wall height is greater than the height of rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall.
12. diameters according to claim 9 are less than the manufacture method of the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: the material of Mn13 rolled mortar wall is ZGMn13-1, ZGMn13-2, ZGMn13-3, ZGMn13-4, ZGMn13-5.
13. diameters according to claim 9 are less than the manufacture method of the gyratory crusher split clamping rolled mortar wall of 2000mm, it is characterized in that: rich chromium cast iron rolled mortar wall material is Cr15 or Cr26.
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WO2001028688A1 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-26 | Wescone Crushers Pty Ltd | The replacement of wear liners for a gyratory crusher |
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2015
- 2015-04-03 CN CN201510156052.2A patent/CN104801379B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
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WO2001028688A1 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-26 | Wescone Crushers Pty Ltd | The replacement of wear liners for a gyratory crusher |
CN1655871A (en) * | 2002-05-23 | 2005-08-17 | 山特维克公司 | Wear part intended for a crusher and a method of manufacturing the same |
CN101135027A (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-05 | 河南科技大学 | Gyratory breaker mortar rolled chemical composition control and thermal treatment process |
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CN104801376A (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2015-07-29 | 浙江双金机械集团股份有限公司 | Cone sand maker split-type clamped rolling mortar wall being smaller than 2000 mm in diameter and manufacturing method |
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陈三元等: "新型破碎壁、轧臼壁衬板在铝矿圆锥破碎机上的应用", 《中国铸造装备与技术》 * |
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