A kind of temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling and operation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of home medical auxiliary facilities, more specifically, relate to a kind of temperature measuring equipment and operation method thereof of real-time cooling.
Background technology
In real life, human body often has the situation of having a headache and fever.And young baby and child, its resistance cannot be compared with adult with immunocompetence, therefore occurs that the probability of above-mentioned symptom is larger.According to statistics, because fever goes the child of hospital to account for 10% ~ 15% of overall child's Number of Outpatients.In the face of the fever of child, the worry that father and mother are numerous can be caused, often can not have a rest all night, affect the normal Working Life of second day.
When looking after the child of fever, widespread consensus first controls body temperature, and that avoids temperature to rise is too high.In daily life, the head of a family often considers whether eat febrifuge to child, although medicine can improve the state of an illness, child is allowed to take a turn for the better, but larger side effect may be produced to child's health, be unfavorable for growing up healthy and sound of child, therefore, World Health Organization (WHO) advises that the baby within 2 months prohibits the use any medicine of bringing down a fever.
But except medicine can be brought down a fever, some physical methods are used also to be a good selection to the child of fever cooling, the Physical temperature-lowering mode that current family commonly uses generally has defervescence plaster used, the cooling of alcohol bath, ice pillow or warm sponge bath etc., wherein defervescence plaster used due to easy to use, therefore apply also comparatively extensive.But, stick defervescence plaster used after, judge whether temperature declines and have decreased to the several years, must measure with clinical thermometer, traditional hydrargyrum scale clinical thermometer has been applied seldom now, and although existing electronic clinical thermometer generally can measure body temperature rapidly and accurately, but need when measuring to clamp a few minutes in oxter, use inconvenience, especially consider that the sleep that can affect child and child generally resist the nature of medical apparatus, cause the head of a family to detect child's body temperature more difficult, need to expend a lot of energy.This not only bad for the head of a family in time and understand the fever situation of child accurately, returns the head of a family and causes very large burden.
Chinese patent CN203619541U discloses a kind of infant temperature thermometric cooling instrument, this cooling instrument primarily of operating board, frame, movable temperature reduction head and semiconductor refrigerating aeration equipment composition; The body temperature of infant can be embodied with vitta change, the body temperature value simultaneously providing precision higher and display infant the degree of heat by LED numerical monitor; Be main cooling element with refrigeration semiconductor, and effective Physical temperature-lowering can be carried out with enough cold airs for the infant of temperature-reducing medium to heating by the structure of turbofan and air flue, reach the effect simultaneously surveying body temperature and body-temp. reducing.But, using refrigeration semiconductor as cooling element, easily occur that refrigeration is not enough, does not reach good cooling-down effect, and semiconductor refrigerating power consumption is serious, increases use cost, is unfavorable for the promotion and application of this thermometric cooling instrument.
Summary of the invention
The body temperature defect of baby can not be realized lowering the temperature and surveying to solve in prior art to the infant of fever simultaneously, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of temperature measuring equipment and operation method thereof of real-time cooling, to solve the above problems.
The temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling of the present invention, comprise defervescence plaster used, presentation layer and sticker layer, described presentation layer covers defervescence plaster used front, and described presentation layer remains in advance the position that display unit carries out showing, described sticker layer covers defervescence plaster used reverse side; From marketing and experience angle, presentation layer arranges the creative content of the colonies such as exquisite pattern or other attraction child, guides content.
Wherein, control centre, radio-cell, display unit, power supply, startup sensing unit, temperature sensing unit, switch and siren is provided with in defervescence plaster used; Meanwhile, control centre is wirelessly connected with operating unit, is installed on by operating unit in intelligent terminal, as smart mobile phone, panel computer, notebook etc.; Operating unit can storage temperature and time data, can be controlled by operating unit to control centre meanwhile.
Further, control centre connects with radio-cell, display unit, power supply, startup sensing unit, temperature sensing unit, siren, switch; Power supply connects with startup sensing unit; Start sensing unit to connect with sticker layer.
Control centre of the present invention is single-chip microcomputer, if model is the single-chip microcomputer of MSP430; Control centre carries out entirety to defervescence plaster used inner part and controls.
Temperature sensing unit of the present invention is used for human body temperature, and temperature sensing unit can be NTC temperature sensor, when the temperature that temperature sensing unit detects reaches predetermined warning value, makes siren send prompting by control centre; Predetermined warning value default setting is 38 degree.NTC temperature sensor resolution can reach ± and 0.01 DEG C of degree of accuracy can reach ± 0.02 DEG C, response speed <2.8 second, resistance year drift rate≤0.1% (mean in the middle of reality and be equivalent to be less than 0.025 DEG C).
Radio-cell of the present invention is the radio transmitting devices such as bluetooth, and the human body temperature that temperature sensing unit measures is sent to operating unit by radio-cell by control centre.
Wherein, described display unit is LED character display or color-changing device; The change of the human body temperature that control centre measures according to temperature sensing unit, carries out corresponding displaying by display unit.When display unit is LED character display, immediately by human body temperature that numerical monitor detects.When display unit is color-changing device, corresponding temperature value scope is represented: the normal temperature not higher than 37 degree is shown in green by different colours, the low Warm status of 37.5 ~ 38 degree is shown as yellow, the moderate febrile state of 38 ~ 39 degree is shown as pink colour, the high Warm status of 39 ~ 40 degree is shown in red, and the excessive heat state of more than 40 degree is shown as peony.
The opening and closing of the on-off control power supply of the temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling of the present invention, start the conversion that sensing unit controls the state of power supply.Power supply of the present invention is preferably button cell; Power supply is divided into state of activation and the state of cooling, and when sticker layer is not torn, defervescence plaster used when using, power supply is in the state of cooling, now by the opening and closing of the uncontrollable power supply of switch, false touch can be avoided to touch the unlatching caused; When sticker layer is torn, connect with sticker layer owing to starting sensing unit, be therefore subject to induction and make battery be in state of activation further.
The operating unit of the temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling of the present invention can record the change of tested person's temperature and the change of time, and by corresponding intelligent terminal, the display of combined with intelligent terminal, processing capacity, carry out abundanter expansion operation, if set temperature safety value scope, then carry out alarm etc. by intelligent terminal as exceeded safety value scope; In addition, also by operating unit, control centre is controlled.
Wherein, defervescence plaster used is utilize the TDDS technology of international popular to make moisture and drug transdermal enter skin, and the physical change of then being absorbed heat by water vapor reaches the plaster reducing body temperature effect, belongs to Physical temperature-lowering articles for use.Tradition febrifuge is that after being absorbed by oral stomach, mediator's body physiological function reaches cooling object, and ingredient can arrive the vital organs of the human body in body; And defervescence plaster used be exterior patch, being attached to body surface, is external Physical temperature-lowering mode completely, reaches the effect of zero side effect, avoids the first pass effect of liver, is conducive to the practical application of this patent.
In addition, the defervescence plaster used of routine is made up of backing layer, gel layer, polymer film, adherent layer four part.Gel layer is its main part, and use non-woven fabrics is base material, is made up of hydrophilic high-molecular gel skeleton and embedding natural drug therebetween.Control centre of the present invention, radio-cell, display unit, power supply, startup sensing unit, temperature sensing unit, switch and siren can preferably be arranged in defervescence plaster used gel layer.
In addition, present invention also offers the operation method of the temperature measuring equipment of cooling in real time, comprise the steps:
S1, make defervescence plaster used, cover presentation layer and sticker layer respectively at defervescence plaster used tow sides; And in the defervescence plaster used concealed position of middle indwelling, embed and control centre, radio-cell, display unit, power supply, startup sensing unit, temperature sensing unit and switch are installed, in addition, operating unit to be installed in intelligent terminal and to set up wireless connections with control centre;
S2, tear sticker layer, start sensing unit and be subject to induction and make battery be in state of activation further;
S3, by switch activated power supply, temperature device is started working;
The instant human body temperature of S4, temperature sensing unit;
The change of the human body temperature that S5, control centre measure according to temperature sensing unit, carries out corresponding displaying by display unit; Meanwhile, the human body temperature that temperature sensing unit measures is sent to operating unit by radio-cell by control centre;
S6, when temperature sensing unit measure human body temperature reach 38 degree time, make siren send prompting by control centre;
The change of S7, operating unit record tested person temperature and the change of time, and by corresponding intelligent terminal, the display of combined with intelligent terminal, processing capacity, carry out expansion operation, realize the operation that the predetermined change of warning value of temperature, the open and close of switch and thresholding are reported to the police, historical record is checked.
During defervescence plaster used use of the present invention, tear sticker layer, be attached on forehead by defervescence plaster used, can bring down a fever, and the change of instant playback body temperature.
The temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling of the present invention, except for child's cooling and thermometric, can also be applied to the situation that other need cooling thermometric in real time, be with a wide range of applications.
Compared with prior art, the temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling of the present invention has following advantage:
1) temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling of the present invention can realize Physical temperature-lowering and the change of the real-time take temperature of energy, in use, just can observe directly body temperature by naked eyes, simple to operate, convenient and practical;
2) temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling of the present invention is provided with automatic alarm, self registering function, realizes real time record Temperature changing, the situation that understanding baby that can be detailed brings down a fever; Be convenient to the body temperature situation that doctor and the head of a family understand baby in real time, the temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling of the present invention is simple to operate, and mobility is strong, and diverse in function can carry out bringing down a fever and thermometric operation simultaneously, is conducive to the promotion and application of this temperature measuring equipment of cooling in real time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the temperature measuring equipment schematic diagram of real-time cooling of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the heat posted internal structure schematic diagram that the present invention moves back;
Wherein: presentation layer 1, defervescence plaster used 2, control centre 21, radio-cell 22, display unit 23, power supply 24, switch 25, siren 26, temperature sensing unit 27, start sensing unit 29, sticker layer 3, operating unit 4.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing, only for exemplary illustration, can not be interpreted as the restriction to this patent.
To those skilled in the art, in accompanying drawing, some known features and explanation thereof may be omitted is understandable.
Below in conjunction with the Figure of description in the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in invention, obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention's part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Be the temperature measuring equipment of a kind of real-time cooling of the present invention as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprise defervescence plaster used 2, presentation layer 1 and sticker layer 3, described presentation layer 1 covers the front of defervescence plaster used 2, described presentation layer 1 remains in advance the position that display unit 23 carries out showing, described sticker layer 3 covers the reverse side of defervescence plaster used 2;
During use, tear sticker layer, be attached on forehead by defervescence plaster used 2, can bring down a fever, meanwhile, the change of display unit 23 moment display body temperature on presentation layer 1;
Wherein, be provided with control centre 21, radio-cell 22, display unit 23, power supply 24 in defervescence plaster used 2, start sensing unit 29, temperature sensing unit 27, switch 25 and siren 26; Simultaneously, control centre 21 is wirelessly connected with operating unit 4, operating unit 4 can record the change of tested person's temperature and the change of time, operating unit 4 is installed in smart mobile phone simultaneously, and by corresponding intelligent terminal, the display of combined with intelligent terminal, processing capacity, carry out expansion operation, such as, realize the operation that the predetermined change of warning value of temperature, the open and close of switch and thresholding are reported to the police, historical record is checked.
Wherein, described control centre 21 and radio-cell 22, display unit 23, power supply 24, start sensing unit 29, temperature sensing unit 27, siren 26, switch 25 connect; Power supply 24 connects with startup sensing unit 29; Start sensing unit 29 to connect with sticker layer 3.
Wherein, temperature sensing unit 27 is for human body temperature; Temperature sensing unit 27 is NTC temperature sensor, NTC temperature sensor resolution can reach ± and 0.01 DEG C of degree of accuracy can reach ± and 0.02 DEG C, response speed <2.8 second, resistance year drift rate≤0.1% (mean in the middle of reality and be equivalent to be less than 0.025 DEG C).When the temperature that temperature sensing unit 27 detects reaches predetermined warning value, siren is made to send prompting by control centre 21; Predetermined warning value default setting is 38 degree.
Radio-cell 22 of the present invention is bluetooth equipment, and the human body temperature that temperature sensing unit 27 measures by control centre 21 is sent to operating unit 4 by radio-cell 22.Display unit 23 is LED character display, the change of the human body temperature that control centre 21 measures according to temperature sensing unit 27, carries out corresponding numerical monitor by display unit 23.
Wherein, switch 25 controls the opening and closing of power supply 24, starts the conversion that sensing unit 29 controls the state of power supply.Power supply 24 is button cell; Power supply 24 is divided into state of activation and the state of cooling.When sticker layer 3 is not torn, defervescence plaster used 2 when using, and power supply 24 is in the state of cooling, now by the opening and closing of the uncontrollable power supply 24 of switch 25; When sticker layer 3 is torn, connect with sticker layer 3 owing to starting sensing unit 29, be therefore subject to induction and make battery be in state of activation further.
The operation method of the temperature measuring equipment of real-time cooling of the present invention, comprises the steps:
S1, make defervescence plaster used 2, cover presentation layer 1 and sticker layer 2 respectively at defervescence plaster used 2 tow sides; Wherein, when making defervescence plaster used 2, the concealed position of indwelling in defervescence plaster used 2 in advance, embed and all parts is installed as control centre 21, radio-cell 22, display unit 23, power supply 24, startup sensing unit 29, temperature sensing unit 27 and switch 25, in addition, operating unit 4 to be installed in intelligent terminal and to set up wireless connections with control centre 21;
S2, tear sticker layer 3, start sensing unit 29 and be subject to induction and make battery be in state of activation further;
S3, start power supply 24 by switch 25, temperature device is started working;
The instant human body temperature of S4, temperature sensing unit 27;
The change of the human body temperature that S5, control centre 21 measure according to temperature sensing unit 27, carries out corresponding displaying by display unit 23; Meanwhile, the human body temperature that temperature sensing unit 27 measures by control centre 21 is sent to operating unit 4 by radio-cell 22;
S6, when temperature sensing unit 27 measure human body temperature reach 38 degree time, make siren 26 send prompting by control centre 21;
S7, operating unit 4 record the change of tested person's temperature and the change of time, and by corresponding intelligent terminal, the display of combined with intelligent terminal, processing capacity, carry out expansion operation, such as, realize the operation that the predetermined change of warning value of temperature, the open and close of switch and thresholding are reported to the police, historical record is checked.