CN104799829A - Vein imaging system - Google Patents
Vein imaging system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104799829A CN104799829A CN201510252278.2A CN201510252278A CN104799829A CN 104799829 A CN104799829 A CN 104799829A CN 201510252278 A CN201510252278 A CN 201510252278A CN 104799829 A CN104799829 A CN 104799829A
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- image
- vein
- filter plate
- organism
- imaging system
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- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010052128 Glare Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009365 direct transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0062—Arrangements for scanning
- A61B5/0064—Body surface scanning
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0075—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence by spectroscopy, i.e. measuring spectra, e.g. Raman spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectroscopy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/0059—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence
- A61B5/0082—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes
- A61B5/0084—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes for introduction into the body, e.g. by catheters
- A61B5/0086—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons using light, e.g. diagnosis by transillumination, diascopy, fluorescence adapted for particular medical purposes for introduction into the body, e.g. by catheters using infrared radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4887—Locating particular structures in or on the body
- A61B5/489—Blood vessels
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Image Input (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a vein imaging system which is used for displaying a vein outline of a living body in the form of an image. The vein imaging system comprises a controller, a superficial vein imaging device and a deep vein imaging device, wherein the controller is used for controlling operations of the superficial vein imaging device and the deep vein imaging device. After adoption of the technical scheme, images of the superficial vein and the deep vein of the living body can be seen at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical equipment, be specifically related to a kind of vein imaging system.
Background technology
In existing medical institutions, intravenous vein is all searched by visual by medical personnel.Arm vein injects tying up of main armrest arm upper end makes full the helping of cava vein find vein.But be an important clinical problem for fat personnel, a lot of child and some adult patient intravenous injections difficulty.Clinical research shows about have the child of less than 6 years old of 50% to be difficult to find vein.In some operation processs, also there will be medical worker once in a while and accidentally injure the arterial-venous of patient and cause patient's massive hemorrhage even phenomenon of death.
Existing vein imaging apparatus often can only see the image of Superficial veins, for fat personnel or child's purposes little.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of image can seeing Superficial veins, the vein imaging system of the image of deep vein can be seen again.
In order to realize above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of vein imaging system, for the vein profile of organism is shown in the form of images, described vein imaging system comprises controller, and respectively at controller be connected Superficial veins imaging device and deep vein imaging device, described controller is for controlling the operation of Superficial veins imaging device and deep vein imaging device.The image of Superficial veins can be seen, the image of deep vein can be seen again.
Superficial veins imaging device comprise all be electrically connected with controller the first infraluminescence source, video camera and image-forming module; Described first infraluminescence source is arranged on the below of camera lens, for launching infrared light to organism; Described camera lens receives the infrared light of organism reflection; Described image-forming module comprises display unit; The infrared light synthetic image signal of the organism reflection that described video camera receives according to described camera lens, and described picture signal is converted to data signal passes to display unit, display unit is used for data signal to show in the form of images.
The first filter plate is provided with between camera lens and the first infraluminescence source; Described first filter plate is used for the infrared light of filtering biological body reflection and ensures that transmission enters the infrared light of camera lens through the first filter plate filtration; Described first filter plate is coaxial with camera lens, and the angle between described first filter plate and the main shaft of camera lens is 45 degree, ensures image acquisition and image projection same light path, thus realizes the position recovering of vein image on organism skin.First filter plate adopts infrared optics filtering technique filter plate, eliminates the impact of other veiling glares on vein image.
Display unit is display screen.The auxiliary display of visual initial vein distributed image is provided.
Image-forming module also comprises image processor and projector, described image processor generates monochromatic image signal according to the data signal obtained from video camera, and the monochromatic image signal obtained from image processor is converted to monochrome image and is projected on organism by described projector.
The data signal that image processor adopts vein enhancing algorithm process to obtain from video camera.After-treatment is carried out to image, makes projector only throw in vein image, other skin images are directly shielded.Make vein image more clear.
Image-forming module also comprises the second filter plate, and described second filter plate is coaxial with projector optical camera lens, and described second filter plate is coaxially parallel with the first filter plate; The image light that described second filter plate is used for projector to send reflexes to the first filter plate.
First filter plate is also for reflexing to organism by the image light come from the second filter plate reflection.Ensure image acquisition and image projection same light path, thus realize the position recovering of vein on skin.
Also be provided with loophole below described camera lens, the infrared light of described organism reflection enters camera lens by loophole.
Deep vein imaging device comprises the second infraluminescence source be electrically connected with controller, described second infraluminescence source is used for launching infrared light to described organism, described infrared light is in described organism inscattering and transmission, and the infrared light through vein generates the image of vein on organism skin.Infrared light penetrates bio-tissue, on skin, directly thoroughly mirror the image of deep vein.
Technical scheme of the present invention not only can show the image of Superficial veins simultaneously on display screen and organism skin, and the image of deep vein can also be directly thoroughly shown on organism skin.Solve the clinical problem of patient's intravenous injection difficulty.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of a kind of vein imaging system that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
The electrical connection diagram of a kind of vein imaging system that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of vein imaging system, for the vein profile of organism is shown in the form of images, described vein imaging system comprises controller 10, and the Superficial veins imaging device to be connected respectively at controller 10 and deep vein imaging device, described controller 10 is for controlling the operation of Superficial veins imaging device and deep vein imaging device.The image of Superficial veins can be seen, the vein imaging of deep vein can be seen again.
Superficial veins imaging device comprise all be electrically connected with controller 10 the first infraluminescence source 1, video camera 3 and image-forming module 4; Described first infraluminescence source 1 is arranged on the below of camera lens, for launching infrared light to organism; Described camera lens receives the infrared light of organism reflection; Described image-forming module 4 comprises display unit 41; The infrared light synthetic image signal of the organism reflection that described video camera 3 receives according to described camera lens, and described picture signal is converted to data signal passes to display unit 41, display unit 41 is for showing data signal in the form of images.
The first filter plate 2 is provided with between camera lens and the first infraluminescence source 1; The infrared light that described first filter plate 2 reflects for filtering biological body also ensures that the infrared light that transmission enters camera lens filters through the first filter plate 2; Described first filter plate 2 is coaxial with camera lens, and the angle between described first filter plate 2 and the main shaft of camera lens is 45 degree.First filter plate 2 adopts infrared optics filtering technique filter plate, eliminates the impact of other veiling glares on vein image.
Display unit 41 is display screen.The auxiliary display of visual initial vein distributed image is provided.
Image-forming module 4 also comprises image processor 42 and projector 43, described image processor 42 generates monochromatic image signal according to the data signal obtained from video camera 3, and the monochromatic image signal obtained from image processor 42 is converted to monochrome image and is projected on organism by described projector 43.
The data signal that image processor 42 adopts vein enhancing algorithm process to obtain from video camera 3.After-treatment is carried out to image, makes projector 43 only throw in vein image, other skin images are directly shielded.Make vein image more clear.
Image-forming module 4 also comprises the second filter plate 5, and described second filter plate 5 is coaxial with projector 43 optical lens, and described second filter plate 5 is coaxially parallel with the first filter plate 2; Described second filter plate 5 reflexes to the first filter plate 2 for the image light sent by projector 43.
First filter plate 2 is also for reflexing to organism by reflecting the image light come from the second filter plate 5.Ensure image acquisition and image projection same light path, thus realize the position recovering of vein on skin.
Also be provided with loophole 8 below described camera lens, the infrared light of described organism reflection enters camera lens by loophole 8.
Deep vein imaging device comprises the second infraluminescence source 6 be electrically connected with controller 10, described second infraluminescence source 6 is for launching infrared light to described organism, described infrared light is in described organism inscattering and transmission, and the infrared light through vein generates the image of vein on organism skin.Infrared light penetrates bio-tissue, on skin, directly thoroughly mirror the image of deep vein.
The Infrared that first infraluminescence source 1 sends is irradiated to the skin surface of people, and because blood is different with the absorptance of muscle to Infrared, so make veiny local light reflection weak, the local light reflection without vein is strong.Infrared is invisible to the naked eye, but can capture by camera 3 being shot.Through the irreflexive infrared light of skin surface after the first filter plate 2, direct transmission enters video camera 3.Video camera 3 is converted into data signal picture signal, and data signal is copied portion and be sent to display screen 41 and be used for auxiliary display.Another part of data signal then gives image processor 42, and it is monochrome signal that image processor 42 to be responsible for image procossing by algorithm, and veiny position is 1, and the position without vein is 0, thus realizes precisely display, by other noises interference elimination.Monochromatic image signal after process, then be passed to projector 43.After monochrome image is reflected by the second filter plate 55 by projector 43, then reflect via the first filter plate 2, be transmitted to skin surface.
First filter plate 2 achieves the common light path of image acquisition and image projection, and both use same optical channel to transmit, thus ensures the position precise restoration of vein.
Deep vein imaging device comprises a handles 7, and infrared LED lamp is equipped with in handle 7 inside.After people holds up, because vein is different with the absorptance of muscle to infrared light, thus the vein of people is caused to show.
By button 9 choice for use Superficial veins imaging device or deep vein imaging device, controller 10 determines to open the first infraluminescence source 1 or the second infraluminescence source 6 according to the selection of button 9.
Innovation point of the present invention comprises:
1. adopt and inherit optical coupled technology, ensure image acquisition and image projection same light path, thus realize the position recovering of vein image on organism skin.
2. adopt image processor 42, use vein to strengthen algorithm, after-treatment is carried out to image, makes projector 43 only throw in vein image, other skin images are directly shielded.
3. adopt display screen to carry out original image auxiliary display function, the visual auxiliary display of initial vein distributed image is provided.
4. adopt infrared optics filtering technique (first filter plate 2 and the second filter plate 5), eliminate the impact of other veiling glares on vein image.
Claims (10)
1. a vein imaging system, for the vein profile of organism is shown in the form of images, it is characterized in that, described vein imaging system comprises controller, and respectively at controller be connected Superficial veins imaging device and deep vein imaging device, described controller is for controlling the operation of Superficial veins imaging device and deep vein imaging device.
2. vein imaging system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described Superficial veins imaging device comprise all be electrically connected with controller the first infraluminescence source, video camera and image-forming module; Described first infraluminescence source is arranged on the below of camera lens, for launching infrared light to organism; Described camera lens receives the infrared light of organism reflection; Described image-forming module comprises display unit; The infrared light synthetic image signal of the organism reflection that described video camera receives according to described camera lens, and described picture signal is converted to data signal passes to display unit, display unit is used for data signal to show in the form of images.
3. vein imaging system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is provided with the first filter plate between described camera lens and the first infraluminescence source; Described first filter plate is used for the infrared light of filtering biological body reflection and ensures that transmission enters the infrared light of camera lens through the first filter plate filtration; Described first filter plate is coaxial with camera lens, and the angle between described first filter plate and the main shaft of camera lens is 45 degree.
4. vein imaging system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described display unit is display screen.
5. vein imaging system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described image-forming module also comprises image processor and projector, described image processor generates monochromatic image signal according to the data signal obtained from video camera, and the monochromatic image signal obtained from image processor is converted to monochrome image and is projected on organism by described projector.
6. vein imaging system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the data signal that described image processor adopts vein enhancing algorithm process to obtain from video camera.
7. vein imaging system according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described image-forming module also comprises the second filter plate, and described second filter plate is coaxial with projector optical camera lens, and described second filter plate is coaxially parallel with the first filter plate; The image light that described second filter plate is used for projector to send reflexes to the first filter plate.
8. vein imaging system according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described first filter plate is also for reflexing to organism by the image light come from the second filter plate reflection.
9. vein imaging system according to claim 2, is characterized in that, is also provided with loophole below described camera lens, and the infrared light of described organism reflection enters camera lens by loophole.
10. vein imaging system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described deep vein imaging device comprises the second infraluminescence source be electrically connected with controller, described second infraluminescence source is used for launching infrared light to described organism, described infrared light is in described organism inscattering and transmission, and the infrared light through vein generates the image of vein on organism skin.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510252278.2A CN104799829A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Vein imaging system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201510252278.2A CN104799829A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Vein imaging system |
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CN104799829A true CN104799829A (en) | 2015-07-29 |
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CN201510252278.2A Pending CN104799829A (en) | 2015-05-18 | 2015-05-18 | Vein imaging system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106821329A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-13 | 泸州市中医医院 | A kind of vein blood vessel positioner |
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US20070158569A1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2007-07-12 | Luminetx Technologies Corporation | Method and Apparatus for Projection of Subsurface Structure onto an Object's Surface |
CN102894960A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-30 | 北京理工大学 | Transmission-type hand back vein three-dimensional infrared imager |
CN202843582U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-04-03 | 广州德米医用设备有限公司 | Portable vessel visualizer |
CN203619535U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 | Portable vein imager |
CN104323760A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-04 | 张晋瑞 | Visualized vein puncturing instrument |
CN204654890U (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-23 | 郑州麦德杰医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of vein imaging apparatus |
-
2015
- 2015-05-18 CN CN201510252278.2A patent/CN104799829A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20070158569A1 (en) * | 2000-01-19 | 2007-07-12 | Luminetx Technologies Corporation | Method and Apparatus for Projection of Subsurface Structure onto an Object's Surface |
US20050285038A1 (en) * | 2002-05-22 | 2005-12-29 | Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center | Device for wavelength-selective imaging |
CN202843582U (en) * | 2012-08-28 | 2013-04-03 | 广州德米医用设备有限公司 | Portable vessel visualizer |
CN102894960A (en) * | 2012-08-29 | 2013-01-30 | 北京理工大学 | Transmission-type hand back vein three-dimensional infrared imager |
CN203619535U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-06-04 | 西安中科麦特电子技术设备有限公司 | Portable vein imager |
CN104323760A (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-02-04 | 张晋瑞 | Visualized vein puncturing instrument |
CN204654890U (en) * | 2015-05-18 | 2015-09-23 | 郑州麦德杰医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of vein imaging apparatus |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106821329A (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-06-13 | 泸州市中医医院 | A kind of vein blood vessel positioner |
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Application publication date: 20150729 |